八年级英语下学期期末考试(北京卷)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版）

2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试（北京卷）

英语

注意事项：

1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。

2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet  _________at the train station.

A．her B．you C．him D．them

2．The Shenzhou 18 spaceship was sent into space successfully _______ the evening of 25 April, 2024.

A．in B．on C．at D．by

3．There’s no bus to that small village, _________ we have to walk there.

A．or B．so C．but D．for

4．— ________ is your favorite writer?

—Lu Xun. I like his books.

A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose

5．— _________ you swim?

—Yes, but I am not a good swimmer.

A．Can B．Must C．May D．Should

6． The Great Wall is one of ______ man-made wonders in the world.

A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest

7．—What does David often do at weekends?

—He often  mountains with his friends.

A．climbs B．climbed C．will climb D．is climbing

8．—Where is Joe?

—He _________ TV in the living room now.

A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．will watch

9．The Greens don’t live here any longer. They _________ to Beijing last month.

A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving

10．The government _________ a new hospital in our town next year.

A．builds B．built C．will build D．build

11．—What were you doing when the teacher went into the classroom?

—I _________ the blackboard.

A．clean B．will clean C．have cleaned D．was cleaning

12．My parents _________trees and flowers in front of the house since we moved to Daxing.

A．plant B．have planted C．planted D．were planting

二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

The Hero

“Hank, why is mom sleeping on the floor?” Isaac asked his brother. Hank got on his knees beside his mom and he shook her and shouted, “Mommy, Wake Up!” She didn’t answer, so Hank tried again. Isaac began to cry. “Don’t worry, Isaac. It will be okay,” Hank said, but Hank had to think    13   . He was only eight years old. What could he do? Hank was the oldest and he was the ONLY one who could    14   .

Then he remembered how Grandma used to play a game with him. She would pretend (假装) to be a 911 operator. She would ask him questions like, “What is your name?” “What is your address?” He had    15    all the right answers, so he knew what to do. Hank called 911. A lady answered the phone and said, “911, what is your emergency?” Hank was    16    so he took a deep breath and said, “Hello. My name is Hank Robinson. My mom is on the floor. She looks like she is sleeping, but I can’t wake her up.” Then the lady asked Hank all the questions he had    17    with Grandma. He remembered to speak loudly and clearly because it was important. So again Hank took a deep breath and said, “I live at 1203 Oak Street, in Madison.”

The lady on the    18    told Hank not to hang up until someone came to his house and rang the doorbell. So Hank stayed on the phone and soon two firemen came to help. Hank let them in when the lady on the phone said it was    19   . The men helped mommy to wake up and then they gave mommy some orange juice. Finally, she sat up and began to feel better. She smiled and thanked the firemen, and they told her that Hank was a    20   , because he helped save his mom’s life.

13．A．closely B．luckily C．cheerfully D．quickly

14．A．cry B．stand C．help D．play

15．A．learned B．designed C．forgotten D．written

16．A．shouting B．changing C．shaking D．caring

17．A．sang B．practiced C．read D．texted

18．A．phone B．floor C．radio D．ground

19．A．movable B．alive C．valuable D．safe

20．A．creator B．hero C．boy D．student

 

三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分)

(一)信息匹配。

A

Students these days often have a lot of worries. They have problems with their schoolwork, friends, parents, etc. Read the problems (1-3) and find the proper replies (A-D).

21    Problem 1 I hate screen-time limits. When my parents tell me to shut off the TV or stop playing a game on my phone, I feel uncomfortable because everyone is on the screen. Sometimes we quarrel. I wonder if I should follow their advice.    22    Problem 2 I think healthy food tastes bad. I’d like to eat hamburgers and drink coke every day. I’m really fat. When I walk long, I feel tired easily. What shall I do?    23    Problem 3 I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We got separated (分开) when we went to different schools last term, but we

A．Reply 1 Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. Be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends, too. Try to introduce her to them. Encourage her to join in more activities together with you and your other friends. B．Reply 2 Your parents are right. Spending too much time on screen may lead to physical and mental problems. It’s bad for your eyes and you can’t focus yourself on study. Try to read your favorite book when you want to be on screen. Or you can do physical exercise. It’s important to make a daily plan. Divide it into small tasks. Leave little time for the screen and finish the tasks one by one. C． Reply 3 You should develop a healthy attitude (态度) about food. Our body needs balanced (平衡的) nutrition. It comes from different kinds of food, vegetables and fruits. Try to control yourself from now on. Eat some you don’t like but it’s good.