Unit 5 The Value of Money Listening and speaking学案 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

三案 高中英语必修三 U5 课时：B3U501 班级： ___姓名：_______ 人教版必修三第五单元Listening and speaking 课前预习 必记写作词汇 1._______________ n.贷款;借款 2._______________ n.塑料 adj.塑料制的;塑料的 串记拓展词汇 1._________ n.基础;根据;基点→_______n.基础　vt.以……为基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的→basically adv.基本上;大体上  2._______________ vi.道歉;谢罪→apology n.道歉  3._______________ vt.忽视;对……不予理会→ignorance n.无知;愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的  4._______________ vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员→judgement n.判断 【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】 以-ic结尾的形容词变成副词时,要先加-al,再加-ly。如: basic→basically 基础地;根本地 historic→historically 历史上地 realistic→realistically 现实地 automatic→automatically 自动地 重点短语 1. ___________ 在某事的基础上;根据某事  2._____________ 作为回报;作为回应  3.__________________与……分享……  4.__________________建立;成立  5.take out a loan __________________ 6.be based on ___________________________ 7.draw a conclusion __________________ 8.lead a...life __________________ 课中精讲 Learning aims 1.Listen to a news report and watch a film clip about people’s attitudes towards money. 2.Read more about how people feel about money and its impact. Activity 1 Quote Activity 2 Brainstorming Q1 What can people buy with money? Q2 What can’t people buy with money? Activity 3 Imagine a scene. What would you do if you found a wallet with a huge amount of cash inside? Activity 4 Listen for the detail information 1. Listen to the news report to summarize the key elements要素 and match the people with the correct information. Who: , , , . Where: . What: . A. the owner of the lost money ( ) B. a cleaner at Taiyuan railway station ( ) C. a police officer living in Chen’s apartment building ( ) D. Chen’s 16-year-old daughter ( ) 2. Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). ( )1. It was the first time Chen Liyan’s story was reported. ( )2. Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station. ( )3. Wang Zheng apologised to Chen because he couldn’t offer her more money. ( )4. Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter. ( )5. Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen’s daughter after Chen told him about her situation. 3.Listen again and put these events in the time order. Tip: Pay attention to the time and the order that they occurred in real life. (not the order they are mentioned in the news story) ___ Chen Liyan found Wang Zheng's money and returned it to him. ___ Chen gave an interview to the local newspaper. ___ Wang built a website to help raise funds for Liu Xia. ___ Ma Dongbao shared Chen’s story with Wang. ___ Chen spent all her savings and took out a large loan. ___ Wang offered Chen 5,000 yuan. Activity 5 Post Reading Discuss with your partner and then check. 1. What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is? 2. Did Chen return the money because she didn’t need it? 3. Is it common for people to do what Chen did? 4. How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money? 5. Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen’s family? 6. How did the news reporter feel about Chen’s actions? 课后巩固 Step 1 词汇分类检测 Task 1 阅读词汇 （英译中） 1, loan ____________2, scene ____________3, narrator ____________4, narration ____________5, spot ____________ 6, consulate __________7, beneath在____________8, postpone ____________9, odd ____________10, obligation ____________ 11, extent ___________12, to ... extent _________13, pursue _________14, hesitate ____________15, sequence ____________ 16, tailor ____________17, aside ____________18, frown ____________19, option ____________20, element ____________ 21, plot _________22, ambassador_________23, upper-class_________24, maintain____________25, permission ____________ 26, external ____________27, The Phantom of the Opera___________ Task 2 写作词汇 （中译英） 1, 基础；根据；基点____________ 2, 在某事的基础上；根据某事____________ 3, 取得贷款____________ 4, 塑料；塑料制的；塑料的____________5, 道歉；谢罪____________6, 忽视；对……不予理会____________ 7, 作为回报；作为回应_________ 8, 评判；判断；法官；审判员____________9, 打赌；赌注；下赌注；用……打赌____________ 10, 打个赌____________11, 仆人；佣人____________12, 事实上；其实；说真的____________ 13, 偶然地；以外地____________14, （船）航行；（人）乘船航行____________15, 胆敢；敢于____________ 16, 种类；类别____________17, 采矿；采矿业____________18, 耐心；忍耐力；毅力____________ 19, 说实话；坦率说____________20, 应该；应当____________21, 即将或正要做……____________ 22, 表明；显示；象征；暗示____________23, 打算；计划；意图；目的____________24, 无处；哪里都不____________ 25, 以防；以防万一____________26, 歌剧 ____________27, 音乐剧；音乐的____________28, 恐龙___________ 29, 拥抱；抱紧____________30, 责任；义务；职责；值班____________31, 值班；执勤____________ 32, 最后；最终____________ 33, 职员；文书；店员____________34, 举止；行为方式；方法；【pl】礼貌；礼仪____________ 35, 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子____________ 36, 顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下____________ 37, 楼梯；梯级____________38, 既然那样；假使那样的话____________39, 宽广的；广阔的；广泛的____________ 40, 其实；实际上；当然；确实____________41, 典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的；常态；通常标准；一般水平____________ 42, 愿意；乐意____________43, 愿意或乐意做某事____________44, 上面的；上层的；靠上部的____________ 45, 上流社会；上等阶级____________46, 允许；准许；使有可能____________47, 谚语；格言；警句__________ Task 3 词性变换 1, basis--(adj.)____________--(adv.) ____________ 2, apologize--(n.) ____________ 3, ignore--(n.) ____________--(adj.) ____________ 4, judge--(n.)____________ 判断 5, narrate--(n.) ____________ 叙述者；讲述者--(n.) ____________ 叙述；讲述；解说 6, sail--(n.) ____________水手；海员 7, patience--(adj.) ____________--(adv.) ____________ 8, musical--(n.) ____________ 音乐家 9, hesitate--(n.) ____________ 10, eventual--(adv.) ____________ 11, downstairs--(opposite word) ____________ 12, normal --(adv.) ____________ 13, willing--(opposite word)____________ 14, permit--(n.) ____________准许；许可 15,external--(opposite word) ____________ Step 2 词汇运用检测 单句语法填空 1. Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made_________ bet. 2. Oliver believes that_________ a million-pound bank note a man could live a month in London. 3. His brother Roderick doubts it. They see a poor young man _________ (walk) outside their house. 4. May we ask _________ you're doing in this country and what your plans are? 5. Well, I can’t say that I have any plans. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain _________ accident. 6. Well, I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself _________ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. The next morning I_____________ (spot) by a ship. 7. And it was the ship _________ brought you to England. 8. I went to the American consulate to seek help, but. Anyway, I didn’t dare _________ (try) again. 9. Well, you mustn’t worry about that. It's _________ advantage. 10. I worked for a _________ (mine) company. Could you offer me work here. 11. Patience. _________ you don’t mind, may I ask you how much money you have? 12. Well. to be _________ (honesty) I have none. 13. Well it may seem _________ (luck) to you but not to me! 14. If this is your idea of some kind of oke, I don’t think it's very _________(fun). 15. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be _________ my way. Step 3 语篇提升训练 Task 1 阅读理解 GPS has completely transformed how we get around. But other animals have long had their navigation (导航) systems built right in—like ants and bees. “We know their eyes are quite sensitive to polarized light(偏振光)，and the sky has a particular pattern of polarized light，connected with the position of the sun，”said Barbara Webb，a bioroboticist at The University of Edinburgh. You can see polarized light first hand if you take a pair of polarized sunglasses and spin them against the sky—the light passing through the lenses changes. Webb says the insects have polarization like that built into flat sides of their compound eyes.“You can think of it as the equal of having a little polarization directional filter (过滤器) over them or lots of sunglasses pointed in different directions. ” But Webb was curious about whether there's really enough information in the sky to give insects an accurate sense of direction. So her team built a sensor modeled after a desert ant eye and put it under artificial light meant to simulate the sky.They then fed that sensor input into a model meant to copy the brains of desert ants and other insects with a sky compass. And they found that with the insects' natural sensing and processing equipment，they can likely sense compass direction down to just a couple degrees of error. A system based on that of insects could someday be a cheap，low energy alternative to GPS. “Insects have very tiny brains that are using hardly any energy. And yet they're still able to navigate better than we can with GPS，which is a huge system. ” Webb is now working on building a robot that can，like the desert ant，use light to get its direction. Although after sundown，it may have to ask for directions. 1．What make (s) it possible for ants and bees to sense the direction? A．Flat eyes.　　B．Polarization. C．A directional filter. D．Polarized sunglasses. 2．Why did Webb and her team build a sensor? A．To copy the brains of desert ants. B．To simulate the desert ant eye. C．To satisfy their desire for answers. D．To test an accurate sense of direction. 3．What is the future navigation system supposed to do? A．To save energy. B．To be a substitute for GPS. C．To guide the blind. D．To help GPS work better. 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce an invention. B．To praise a scientific achievement. C．To present new scientific findings. D．To encourage people to learn science. In many walks of life and in many situations，persuading people to do what you want them to do is the key to success. Researchers have looked into different aspects of persuasion and come up with some interesting results which are surely helpful to us. One advertising copywriter came up with an approach to selling a product on a TV shopping channel via phone sales. Instead of being instructed “Operators are waiting，please call now”，viewers were told “If operators are busy，please call again”. The results were extraordinary. The ad suggested operators weren't sitting around hoping people would call.Instead there were so many people wanting the product that people might have to wait until they could get it. What role does choice have in persuading people to buy or get something? One study in a supermarket showed the effect of choice. A particular supermarket displayed either 6 or 24 different kinds of jam. The large display attracted more interest than the small one. But when the time came to purchase things，people who saw the large display were one tenth as likely to buy.If they do buy，they are less content with their selection，even though they have made a good choice. A wider range of choices require more time and effort and lead to unreasonably high expectations. Another aspect of persuasion concerns getting someone to change their mind. It's hard to prove to someone that a previous decision is wrong，and as people get older they get less and less willing to change their minds. People want things to be unwavering；they want their attitudes，statements，values and actions to follow a set pattern. The only way to persuade them to change is to acknowledge this by agreeing that the previous decision they made is a perfectly understandable one. This allows them to focus on your suggestion without feeling their previous decision is wrong. As a result，they may be persuaded to break out of their established pattern. 5．What does the advertising copywriter want to indicate about the product? A．It's in demand. B．It's rare. C．It's for sale. D．It's precious. 6．What does the study mentioned in paragraph 3 show? A．More selections bring more actions. B．Increased choice decreases satisfaction. C．More and more people don't want to choose. D．Some choices are more attractive than others. 7．What does the underlined word “unwavering” in the last paragraph mean? A．Reliable. B．Demanding. C．Unique. D．Consistent. 8．What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A．To compare different forms of persuasion. B．To discuss various studies on persuasion. C．To teach how to get better at persuasion. D．To analyze how persuasion affects success. Task 2 七选五 You've probably wrestled with how to best protect your important files. And you're torn between picking up an external (外部的)hard drive and relying on one of the many cloud services available today. 1 Here are several reasons to choose it. It's offline.Cloud services are online only. 2 This isn't the case with an external hard drive，of course. Cloud services require a lot of faith in the fact that you'll have an“always on” connection，anywhere and anytime—even while flying the friendly skies. 3 Some portable drives，like the My Passport from WD，hold up to 5 terabytes(万亿字节)of data. If you're a digital lover who downloads and stores a ton of music，movies，TV shows and photos，you'll need more capacity(容量)than what free cloud storage solutions offer. Data backups are easy. While most cloud services offer an auto backup feature，so do many hard drives today. SanDisk's ini，the Smart Photo Manager，for example，wirelessly backs up and organizes photos and videos stored on computers，smartphones and tablets( via an app)，social media accounts，and cloud services，too. 4 It's safer. While cloud storage protects your data from local threats，like fire or flood，it doesn't mean you're home free. 5 And it doesn't mean your data can't be hacked either.However，using a hard drive，you won't have any of the worries. A．You're guaranteed ample storage. B．It's particularly convenient to store. C．I strongly advise that you choose a cloud service. D．It's not impossible for one to guess your password. E．Actually an external hard drive has more advantages. F．Sending files to a hard drive is also faster than to the cloud. G．So you could be without your data if having no Internet connection. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$