Unit 5 The Value of Money Reading and Thinking 学习任务单-2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

三案 高中英语必修三 U5 课时：B3U502 班级： ___姓名：_______ 人教版必修三第五单元reading and thinking 课前预习 必记写作词汇 1._______________ n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面 2.__________ n.打赌;赌注 vi.& vt.下赌注;用……打赌vt.敢说 3._______________ vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹4._______________ vi.& modal v.胆敢;敢于  5._______________ n.种类;类别 6._______________ vt.延迟;延期;延缓  7._______________ adv.& prep.在(或往)……下面;在……的表面之下 8._______________ adj.奇怪的;怪异的;反常的  识记阅读词汇 1.consulate n._________________2.mining n._________________ 串记拓展词汇 1._______________ n.(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→narrate vt.讲(故事);叙述;解说→_______________ n.叙述;讲述;解说  2. ___________ n.仆人;佣人→_______________ vt.& vi.服务;(为……)端上;服役;用作→_______________ n.服务;服役  3.__________ vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行→_______________ n.船员;水手→_______________ n.航行 4._______________ n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→_______________ adj.耐心的　n.病人→_______________ adv.耐心地  5._______________ vt.& vi.表明;显示　vt.象征;暗示→_____________ n.表明;显示→indicator n.指示物;指标;指示器 【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】某些动词+后缀-or构成其名词,意为“……者;……的人”。如: narrate→narrator(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员sail→sailor 船员;水手 visit→visitor 参观者;访问者;游客survive→survivor 幸存者operate→operator 话务员;操作员 重点短语 1.__________________事实上;其实;说真的  2.__________________偶然地;意外地  3.__________________说实话;坦率地说  4.__________________即将或正要(做某事)  5.make a bet __________________ 6.ought to __________________ 7.care about ________________ 8.show sb out __________________ 课中精讲 Learning aims 1. Analyse the language style of the play and the personalities of the main characters; 2. Learn some useful skills of understanding implied meanings based on what the characters said in the text; 3. Describe the feelings of the main characters using suitable adjectives. Warming up Q1.What will you do if you had one million pound bank note? Tick the things you would do with a million-pound bank note. （ ）Share with family members （ ）Share with friends （ ）Run a business （ ）Help the poor/the disabled （ ）Buy a big house/villa/car （ ）Plan a trip （ ）Do some science research （ ）Deposite(存) it in a bank Q2. Learn something about Mark Twain Pre-reading Q1. What did the young man do with the million-pound bank note? Q2. Reading for structure While-reading Read for the plot Q1. How did Henry come to England? A month ago Henry was ________ out of the bay. Towards night Henry found himself _________ out to sea by a strong wind. The next morning Henry was ________ by a ship. Later Henry landed in ________ by accident. Q2. After coming to England: After arriving in London Henry was _______ in London and was wandering in the street. While walking outside They ________ him in. At last Roderick gave Henry a _______ with money in it. Fast-reading Task1: Read the play quickly, and answer the questions. 1. How many characters are there in the scene? Who are they? 2. Where did the story happen? 3. What happened in Scene 3? Task 2: Put Henry's story in correct order. （ ） Henry wandered in London streets. （ ）Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay. （ ）The next morning he was spotted by a ship. （ ） Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. （ ） Henry went to the American consulate to seek help. Careful-reading Task 1：Read the scene and answer the questions. 1. What bet did Roderick and Oliver make? 2. How did Henry come to England? 3. How does Henry want the brothers to help him? 4. Why do you think Henry does not want the brothers’ charity? 5. Why do you think the brothers chose Henry for their bet? Task 2：Complete the following table. Time Place Characters Henry, Roderick, Oliver, and the 1. ________ Plot Cause Two brothers, Roderick and Oliver, made a(n) 2. ________ on whether with a million-pound bank note a man could live a month in London. Process The two brothers saw Henry and asked him to go into their house. Henry told them that he was brought to 3. ________ after a sea accident and he wanted to find a(n) 4. ________. Climax Henry was given a letter with 5. ________ in it though he was not willing to get it. End Henry went out of the house with the 6. ________ of opening the letter in one hour and a half. Task 3：Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F). (    ) 1. Roderick did not believe that a man could live a month in London with a million-pound bank note. (    ) 2. Henry was very hungry when he was talking to the brothers. (    ) 3. Henry was sure he would be saved by someone. (    ) 4. Henry looked clean and neat when he landed in Britain. (    ) 5. The brothers promised to provide Henry with a job. (    ) 6. Henry agreed to open the letter after two o'clock. Task 4：Reading for Henry’s Feelings and characters’ personalities. Post reading Critical Thinking Q1: What attitudes should we have toward money？Q2: Is money everything? 课后巩固 Step 1 词汇运用检测 单句语法填空 1. Please don't go. You mustn’t think we don’t care_________you. Oliver, give him the letter. 2. Oh, no, you’d better not open it. You can’t open it _________ two o'clock. 3. Oh, no I don’t want your charity. I just want a job _________ earns an honest income. 4. We know you're hard-working. That’s ______ we’ve given you the letter. (to the servant) Show Mr. Adams out. 5. Well, why don’t you explain _________ this is all about? 6. You’ll soon know in _________ (exact) an hour and a half 7. Henry is walking along the street _________ (hold) the bank note in his hand. 8. Pulling the 3rd clerk aside ____whispering, Mr. Reid says you’d better serve him quick and get him out quick! 9. I’d rather not pay you now. I’d like _________ (pay) in a month. You see, I don’t have any small change. 10. I suppose a gentleman _________ you only carries very large bills. 11. Now, you shouldn’t judge people ______ their clothes. I just don't want to cause you trouble with a large note. 12. Then he folds the bill and ______ (slow) unfolds it again, as if looking at something he can't believe is there. 13. Would it...could it be the one I_________ (see) in the papers last week? 14. In another part of the shop _________ there is a wide range of options for Henry to choose from. 15. Oh, it's perfect! It was made _________ some king but he’ll just have to wait. You' ll need many suits for many occasions. Yes, indeed you will. Step 2 语篇提升训练。 Task 1 阅读理解 A He really did look like a tourist，with a camera around his neck and a bottle of sunscreen sticking out of his bag. The fat man sat on the terrace (露天平台)，sipping lemonade and pretending to look at a tourism brochure. His sunglasses masked his eyes，but I knew he wasn't looking at the brochure：he hadn't turned a page for the last ten minutes. As I brought him his dishes，he coughed up a “thank you” and looked at me briefly. I tried not to stare at the tiny scar across his left eyebrow. I walked back inside with my empty tray，shaking my head. He looked familiar，but I couldn't quite place him. Then it hit me—the car accident. The mysterious stranger who helped me out of my crashed car，just before it exploded. I rushed back to his table. He was gone. I moved his saucer and found his tip，along with a card：I am deeply grateful to you. On the night of your car accident，I was on my way to rob a jewelry store. Saving your life brought things back in a right way.I now live an honest life，thanks to you. Mr. D. I shivered(颤抖)．On the night of my car accident，I was heading for an interview in an illegal dance club. Seeing human kindness through his heroic gesture turned my life around and brought faith back into my life. I collected the tip he left and got back to work，smiling. 1．Why did the fat man look like a tourist? A．Because he used money not the same as the locals'. B．Because he carried what tourists usually have on. C．Because he didn't look like a native citizen. D．Because he ordered strange food and drinks. 2．How did the writer know the man didn't read the brochure? A．He was drinking all the time. B．He sat still with his sunglasses. C．The page remained unturned. D．He was staring at the writer. 3．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．They have kept in touch with each other since then. B．The writer had been searching for the man. C．The man became a rich man years later. D．The writer didn't go to that interview. 4．What is their attitude towards each other? A．Sympathetic.　　　B．Grateful. C．Worried. D．Trusty. B A new device，an anti solar panel(板)，can harvest energy from the cold night sky. The center of the new night light is a thermoelectric generator(热电发电机). The sky facing side of the generator is attached to an aluminum plate sealed beneath a transparent cover and surrounded with materials that can keep heat out. This plate stays cooler than the surrounding air by giving off heat it absorbs. Meanwhile，the bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate that is continually warmed by surrounding air. At night，when not baking under the sun，the top plate can get a couple of degrees Celsius cooler than the bottom of the generator. When one side of the generator is cooler than the other，it produces electricity. Engineer Wei Li of Stanford University and colleagues tested a 20centimeter prototype (雏形) of the device on a clear December night in Stanford. The generator produced up to about 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of the device—enough to light a small LED or light bulb. The team believes that further design improvements could increase production up to at least 0. 5 watts per square meter. The power production is much less than solar panels，but enough for emergency backup power. A typical light bulb might consume a few watts of electricity，says Shanhui Fan，an electrical engineer at Stanford University who worked on the device. So a device that took up a few square meters of roof space could light up a room with energy from the night sky. Aaswath Raman，a materials scientist and engineer at UCLA，also imagines using their team's generator to help power remote weather stations. This may be especially useful in polar(极地的) regions that don't see sunlight for months，Raman says. “If you have some lowpower load and you need to power it through three months of darkness，this might be a way. ” 5．Why is the upper side of the generator cooler than the surrounding air? A．It has cool metal. B．It sends out heat. C．It takes in no heat. D．It absorbs surrounding air. 6．How does the new device produce electricity? A．By cooling air around it. B．By making a transparent cover. C．By using temperature difference. D．By being exposed to the sunlight. 7．What can we learn about the generator? A．It occupies much space to set up. B．It's of great use in sunless areas. C．It's widely used around the world. D．It equals solar panels in power production. 8．What is the engineers' attitude to the future of the device? A．Hopeful.　　 B．Cautious. C．Uncertain. D．Objective. Task 2 完形填空 Luther Younger is a 99­year­old loving husband.His wife came down with cancer nine years ago, and doctors 1 she'd have just five years to live. 2 ， the couple have remained strong. Over the last nine years, Luther has always taken a six­mile 3 every day to visit his wife in the hospital. He always stays by her side, encouraging her, showering her with 4 ， and their daily kiss. Luther could get a ride or even take the bus, but he 5 to walk the whole journey to help clear his mind and to 6 everything about his wife. Passers­by often recognize Luther and stop to offer him a ride, but he 7 their kindness. His daily walk is 8 of how much he loves his wife. Luther's daughter hoped he could 9 accept rides, especially on extremely hot and snowy days, but Luther 10 walking himself so she just lets him have it his way. 11 walking six miles each day in the heat and snow would be too much, when you've walked through 12 with someone, what's another six miles? Luther is always 13 to leave his love before returning home, but he knows that each tomorrow, 14 the weather, he will be on his way again. He can't bear to live a single day without 15 his wife. 1． A. reported B．imagined C．advised D．thought 2． A. However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Besides 3． A. drive B．Walk C．ride D．flight 4． A. relief B．trust C．love D．sympathy 5． A. agrees B．hesitates C．fails D．prefers 6． A. recall B．suspect C．ignore D．discover 7． A. dislikes B．corrects C．declines D．considers 8． A. motivation B．proof C．trial D．origin 9． A. actually B．gradually C．finally D．occasionally 10．A. insists on B．turns to C．sets about D．takes up 11．A. Because B．If C．While D．Until 12．A. life B．growth C．marriage D．adulthood 13．A. grateful B．sad C．eager D．guilty 14．A.thanks to B．rather than C．apart from D．regardless of 15．A.supporting B．mentioning C．seeing D．calling 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$