精品解析：吉林省长春市农安县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷 八年级英语 一、听力（共25分） Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答案。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. The father. C. At night. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the evening. B. It’s over. C. Because it’s relaxing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The room. B. All right. C. He was reading. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last week. B. That sounds fun. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My friend. B. In the supermarket. C. Why not go there? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅱ.听简短对话,选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For Four years. B. For three years. C. For two years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bill. B. Bill’s brother. C. The girl’s mother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The nearest office station is about thirty minutes’ walk from here. W: It’s too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please? Q: How will the woman go to the office station? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A It’s lovely. B. It’s useful. C. It’s exciting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Three days later. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 11. 听句子，选择恰当的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. D ④. A ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择最佳答案。（5分） 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What happened to the boy on his way to school? A. His schoolbag was lost. B. His bike was broken. C. He met his best friend. 13. Why was the teacher angry with the boy? A. Because the boy was late for school. B. Because the boy got to school at seven. C. Because the boy went to meet his friend. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】略 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did Lisa go last year? A. The space museum. B. A history museum. C. The Science Museum. 15. What is Mario interested in? A. Science. B. History. C. Computers. 16. Who did Mario go to Hangzhou with last July? A. Lisa. B. His cousin. C. His friend. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】略 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long did Bob finish the robot? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 18. What did the robot look like? A. He had orange hair. B. He had straight hair. C. He was tall and thin. 19. Where did mom take the robot after he came back? A. To the hotel. B. To the kitchen. C. To her room. 20. Why did Bob feel sad after listening to what the robot said? A. Because he didn’t eat the cake. B. Because he didn’t catch the bus to school. C. Because he missed going to a space museum. 21. What did Bob want to be? A. A robot. B. An astronaut. C. An actor. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】略 二、基础知识（共15分） Ⅵ.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 22. What was Jenny doing _________ her mother was sleeping? A. where B. while C. who D. why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈睡觉的时候，珍妮在做什么？ 考查连词辨析。where在哪里； while当……时；who谁；why为什么。根据“What was Jenny doing...her mother was sleeping?”可知，前后句动作同时进行，用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。 23. Nowadays many Chinese people leave the countryside ______ for work in the cities. A. search B. searching C. to search D. searched 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在许多中国人离开乡村去城市找工作。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Nowadays many Chinese people leave the countryside...for work in the cities”可知，此处是指许多中国人离开乡村去城市找工作，不定式表示目的。故选C。 24. It’s ______ for such a little boy to get there in a short time. A. close B. weak C. relaxing D. unusual 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这样一个小男孩在短时间内到达那里是不寻常的。 考查形容词辨析。close接近的；weak虚弱的；relaxing令人轻松的；unusual不寻常的。根据“for such a little boy to get there in a short time.”可知，此处表达这样一个小男孩在短时间内到达那里是不寻常的。故选D。 25. I ______ these books for two years. I like reading them very much. A. had B. have had C. was having D. am having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经买这些书两年了。我非常喜欢读它们。 考查动词的时态。根据“for two years”可知此句应用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词。故选B。 26. My grandma wants to keep her old things because they bring her back sweet ______. A. smiles B. voices C. problems D. memories 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶想保留她的旧东西，因为它们给她带来了美好的回忆。 考查名词辨析。smiles微笑；voices嗓音；problems问题；memories回忆。根据“My grandma wants to keep her old things because they bring her back sweet...”可知，旧物带给她美好的回忆，故选D。 27. — ______ you need help, just call me. — Thanks a lot. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——无论什么时候你需要帮助，打电话给我。——非常感谢。 考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论是谁；However不管怎样。根据“... you need help, just call me.”可知，此处是指无论何时需要帮助都可以打电话。故选B。 28. —I don’t know ______. Can you help me? —You can take the subway. A. where did he go B. how I can make cakes C. how I can get to the hospital D. what he did last week 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么去医院。你能帮我吗？——你可以乘地铁。 考查宾语从句。where did he go他去哪儿了；how I can make cakes我怎么做蛋糕；how I can get to the hospital我怎么去医院；what he did last week他上周做了什么。分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“You can take the subway.”可知，此处询问去某地的方式。故选C。 29. Ben was watching sports games on TV when it rained ______. A. luckily B. certainly C. heavily D. mostly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ben正在电视上看体育比赛，这时下起了大雨。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；certainly确定；heavily大量地；mostly主要地。根据“it rained”可知，修饰动词“rained”，用副词heavily最合语境。故选C。 30. ______ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. A. Thanks to B. As for C. Close to D. Across from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了那个人。 考查短语辨析。Thanks to多亏，幸亏；As for至于；Close to接近；Across from在……的对面。根据“the man was saved by the doctors in time”可知，那个人能得救是多亏了王先生和乘客们的帮助。故选A。 31. —You look sad, Kim. ______? —I didn’t pass my English test. A. What’s the matter B. How far is it C. Where did you buy it D. What do you like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心，Kim。怎么了？——我没有通过英语考试。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s the matter怎么了；How far is it多远；Where did you buy it你在哪里买的；What do you like你喜欢什么。根据答语“I didn’t pass my English test.”可知，介绍自己怎么了，故选A。 用选项中的短语补全句子，使句子意思表达完整。每个短语只能用一次。 32. _________, everyone is waiting for you. 33. _________, he will be away for three months. 34. I am _________ a little child. I can finish the work by myself. 35. The old man was worried _________ he had a smile on his face. 36. Jenny was busy with housework. She was so tired that she _________ quickly. A. no longer B. Hurry up C. As far as I know D. fell asleep E. even though 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. E 36. D 【解析】 【32题详解】 句意：快点，所有人都在等你。根据“everyone is waiting for you”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示“快点”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：据我所知，他会离开三个月。根据“he will be away for three months”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示 “据我所知”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我不再是一个小孩子了。我可以自己完成这些工作。根据“I can finish the work by myself.”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示 “不再”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这位老人很担心，尽管他脸上有笑容。“The old man was worried”和“he had a smile on his face”是转折关系，因此此处应用“even though”。故选E。 【36题详解】 句意：Jenny忙着做作业。她太累了以至于她很快就睡着了。根据“She was so tired”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示 “睡着了”。故选D。 三、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容及选项所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 A: Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow? B: Yes. _____37_____ A: What will we do? B: We’ll help to clean up the city parks. _____38_____ A: My father? B: Yes. _____39_____ A: Right. He can make programs to ask people to stop polluting the parks. B: That must work well. But I’m afraid I can’t go with you tomorrow. A: _____40_____ B: My sister is ill, and I have to look after her. _____41_____ A: Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister. A. What’s the matter? B. I heard about it this morning. C. He works in the television station, right? D. Could you please ask your father to help us? E. We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning. F. Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later? 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. F 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要谈论了明天帮助清理城市公园的事情。 【37题详解】 根据“Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow”可知，空处应是对此消息的回答。B项“我今天早上听说了。”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“My father?”可知，空处有关父亲。D项“你能请你父亲帮我们吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“He can make programs to ask people to stop polluting the parks”可知，空处应是有关父亲的职业。C项“他在电视台工作，对吧？”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“But I’m afraid I can’t go with you tomorrow”可知，空处应是询问发生了什么事情。A项“怎么了？”符合语境，故选A。 【41题详解】 根据“My sister is ill, and I have to look after her...Of course”可知，空处应是对方提出了请求。F项“你能稍后告诉我公园里的活动吗？”符合语境，故选F。 四、阅读（共45分） IX.完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I was a young, stay-at-home mother and there wasn’t enough money to go around. I found it difficult to buy a ____42____ for my mother’s birthday. She worked during the day, and I had a family to cook dinner for and then a young son to put to bed, so a visit seemed ____43____. But she lived ____44____, so there would be no one if I didn’t celebrate her birthday. In the end I ____45____ to make some cakes with a little note for her to find when she got home. I began to write to my mother and ____46____ my thanks for what she taught me. She taught me that helping others in need was helping ____47____. She taught me to care for the elderly. She taught me to ____48____ the neighbors after I moved to a new house. By the time I finished the two-page birthday letter, I realized she gave me ____49____ I really needed. My mother was not perfect, ____50____ she was a good mother. I put the cakes on the table ____51____ the letter beside it and went home. That evening, my mother called and said it was a ____52____ birthday gift, and she loved me forever. Several years later, my mother died. I didn’t realize how much the letter meant to her ____53____ I found the letter in her bedroom. It was clear that she ____54____ it over and over again. I ____55____ that my home-made birthday gift was the best I could have ever given her. The best thing we gave to each other was our ____56____. 42. A. bat B. cup C. gift D. shirt 43. A. impossible B. impolite C. unfair D. unlucky 44. A. far B. near C. alone D. hard 45. A. continued B. decided C. refused D. happened 46. A. show B. take C. hide D. carry 47. A. himself B. ourselves C. themselves D. yourselves 48. A. get up B. put up C. agree with D. get on with 49. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 50. A. or B. but C. so D. and 51. A. with B. near C. over D. along 52. A. cheap B. quiet C. wonderful D. hard 53. A. until B. after C. though D. if 54. A. received B. kept C. wrote D. read 55. A. understood B. dreamed C. reminded D. said 56. A. success B. money C. hobby D. love 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈生日那天，送给妈妈自己做的蛋糕和一封表达感激的信。作者妈妈去世后，作者发现这封信被妈妈珍藏起来，也成为作者送给妈妈最有意义的礼物。 【42题详解】 句意：我发现很难给妈妈买一件生日礼物。 bat球拍；cup杯子；gift礼物；shirt衬衫。根据“for my mother’s birthday.”可知，是买一件礼物。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我母亲白天工作，我要为一家人做饭，然后要让一个年幼的儿子上床睡觉，所以去拜访似乎是不可能的。 impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的；unfair不公平的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“I had a family to cook dinner for and then a young son to put to bed, so a visit seemed...”可知，作者有很多事情做，因此不可能去拜访自己母亲。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：但是她一个人住，所以如果我不庆祝她的生日，就没有人了。 far远的；near近的；alone独自；hard努力的。根据“there would be no one if I didn’t celebrate her birthday”可知，如果自己不给妈妈庆祝，就没人给她庆祝了，说明妈妈是一个人住。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，我决定做一些蛋糕。 continued继续；decided决定；refused拒绝；happened发生。根据“to make some cakes with a little note for her to find when she got home”可知，是决定做蛋糕。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我开始给妈妈写信，感谢她教给我的一切。 show展示；take拿；hide隐藏；carry携带。根据“my thanks for what she taught me.”可知，此处是短语show thanks for sth“对某事表示感谢”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：她教会我，帮助有需要的人就是帮助自己。 himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“helping others in need was helping”和常识可知，帮助别人，别人也会反过来帮助我们，也就说帮助别人就是在帮助我们自己。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我搬到新房子后，她教我如何与邻居相处。 get up起床；put up张贴；agree with同意；get on with相处。根据“the neighbors”可知，是指与邻居相处。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：当我写完两页的生日信时，我意识到她给了我真正需要的一切。 something一些事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“By the time I finished the two-page birthday letter, I realized she gave me...I really needed.”可知，作者写完信以后意识到，妈妈教给她需要的一切。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我的妈妈并不完美，但她是一个好妈妈。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“My mother was not perfect...she was a good mother”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我把蛋糕放在桌子上，旁边放着信，然后回家了。 with和；near在附近； over越过；along沿着。根据“I put the cakes on the table...the letter beside it”可知此处表示伴随状态，用介词with。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：那天晚上，妈妈打电话给我，说这是一份很棒的生日礼物，她永远爱我。 cheap便宜的；quiet安静的；wonderful极好的；hard困难的。根据“It was clear that she...it over and over again.”可知，妈妈读了很多遍，因此这份礼物是极好的。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：直到我在她的卧室里找到这封信，我才意识到这封信对她的意义有多大。 until直到；after在……之后；though尽管；if如果。根据“I didn’t realize how much the letter meant to her...I found the letter in her bedroom.”可知，此处是句型not...until...，表示“直到……才……”。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：很明显，她把信读了一遍又一遍。 received收到；kept保持；wrote写；read读。根据“it over and over again.”可知，是指把信读了一遍又一遍。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：我明白我亲手做的生日礼物是我能给她的最好的礼物。 understood理解，认识到；dreamed梦想；reminded提醒；said说。根据“that my home-made birthday gift was the best I could have ever given her.”可知，作者认识到，这是自己能给母亲最好的礼物。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：我们给彼此最好的东西就是我们的爱。 success成功；money钱；hobby爱好；love爱。根据“The best thing we gave to each other was our...”以及全文内容可知，最好的礼物是对彼此的爱。故选D。 X.阅读理解 （30分） A Here is a survey about 100 students dealing with the rubbish on the ground. Most of students can pick waste things up when seeing it. But 33% of them don’t. Among these students, some students throw the rubbish sometimes. some want to pick it up, but they feel a little shy. And some don’t throw the rubbish, but they don’t pay attention (关注) to others. Living an environmentally friendly life is actually quite easy. With just a few small lifestyle changes, you can protect the planet while having a healthier life for yourself. When you are at home, turn off lights and electronics when they’re not being used. Take showers instead of baths, wash clothes with cold water. Ride your bike or walk instead of driving. Eating less meat will probably do your body good while it helps the planet anyway. And you can volunteer to clean up your neighborhood. You can volunteer to pick up litter, plant gardens, or clean up rivers. You can also encourage others to help save the environment. Say out the word about environmental conservation by sharing about some of the lifestyle changes you’ve made and encouraging others to take action as well. The more people become environmentally conscious (环保意识), the healthier our planet will be. 根据所给图及文字内容，选择最佳答案。 57. ________ of the students can pick the rubbish up and throw it into dustbin when they see it. A. 4% B. 11% C. 33% D. 67% 58. 14% students ________, but they don’t care for others. A. don’t throw B. pick the rubbish up C. throw the rubbish D. don’t protect the environment 59. We can ________ when we are at home from Paragraph 2. A. take baths B. eat more meat C. wash clothes with cold water D. drive cars often 60. Which one of the sentences (句子) is RIGHT from the passage? A. The fewest students often throw the rubbish. B. Cleaning up rivers is not useful for our environment. C. Everyone of us should take actions to share our lifestyle. D. We will have a healthier life for yourself while protecting the planet. 61. The passage is probably from ________. A. a fiction B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a guide book 【答案】57. D 58. A 59. C 60. D 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了我们要树立环保意识、做一些对环境有益的事来保护我们的地球。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of students can pick waste things up when seeing it. But 33% of them don’t.”可知，有33%的学生不会捡垃圾。说明有67%的学生看到垃圾后会把它们捡起来扔入垃圾桶。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，有14%的学生不扔垃圾，但他们也不关心别人。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take showers instead of baths, wash clothes with cold water. ”可知，在家时，洗衣服可以用凉水。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The more people become environmentally conscious (环保意识), the healthier our planet will be.”可知，人们的环保意识越强，我们的地球就会越健康。故推断出，我们将在保护地球的同时，拥有自己更健康的生活。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了我们要树立环保意识做一些对环境有益的事来保护我们的地球。故推测出这篇文章可能来自一份报纸。故选B。 B Long time ago there was a king who often thought, “Nothing good can come to a country whose people only complain (抱怨) and expect others to solve their problems.” Early one morning, the king went to a village. He put a large stone in the middle of the main street and a gold under it. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched. The first person down the street was a milkman with bottles of milk. He walked into the stone, pouring the milk everywhere. “Who put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and went away. After a while, a woman came along, holding a pot of water on her head. She fell over the stone and her water pot broke into pieces. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. The king was disappointed after seeing that. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility (责任) to keep their neighbors from danger?” Just then, the king saw a girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the street after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.” The girl tried her best to push the stone. Finally, she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold where the stone had been! The king walked out from behind the tree and said, “My dear, the gold is mine. I put it in the road and moved the stone over it. Now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learned the lesson I want to teach my people.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 62. Where did the king put a gold? A. On the stone. B. Under the stone. C. Beside the stone. D. Behind the stone. 63. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ①The girl moved the stone away. ②The milkman fell over the stone. ③The king hid himself behind a tree. ④The woman walked away sadly. ⑤The king gave the gold to the girl. A. ③④②①⑤ B. ⑤②④③① C. ⑤④③②① D. ③②④①⑤ 64. What does the underlined word disappointed probably mean from the story? A. Sad because they didn’t move the stone. B. Angry because the gold was lost. C. Bored because the milkman shouted. D. Surprised because the woman cried. 65. Who did the king give the gold at last? A. The milkman. B. The woman. C. The girl. D. The farmer. 66. What can we know about the girl from the story? A. She was smart. B. She was brave. C. She was kind. D. She was excited. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩搬开国王放在路中间的石头赢得金币的故事，告诉人们，当遇到问题时，不应该抱怨和期待别人来解决它们，而是要立即采取行动处理问题。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He put a large stone in the middle of the main street and a gold under it.”可知，国王把金子放在石头下。故选B。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched” 国王躲在一棵树后面；“The first person down the street was a milkman with bottles of milk. He walked into the stone, pouring the milk everywhere...” 送牛奶的人摔倒在石头上；“She picked herself up and walked away in tears.” 那个女人伤心地走了；“The girl tried her best to push the stone. Finally, she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.” 女孩把石头搬走了；“…Now the gold is yours…”国王把金子给了女孩；可知，选项D顺序正确。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbors from danger”可知，此处指“国王对送牛奶的人和头上顶着一壶水的妇人没有搬走路中间的石头非常失望”。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now the gold is yours”可知，国王最后把金子给了女孩。故选C。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The girl tried her best to push the stone. Finally, she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.” 女孩把石头搬走了；可知，小女孩很善良。故选C。 C School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. However, a report showed lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last (持续) long. But what will happen if you feel this way too much? Let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, your dad or your teachers will be able to help you out. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others. If you don’t like school, make a list of the good things you enjoy (even if only buildings in a school or lunch, that’s a start!). And it can help you feel happy and become interested in your study. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 67. The feeling of hating school will last for a long time. 68. You should find the reason about it if you don’t like school. 69. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. 70. Writing down your feelings about school in a notebook can’t help let out emotions. 71. The good things you enjoy at school can change your thought about school. 【答案】67. F 68. T 69. T 70. F 71. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍对于许多学生不喜欢学校这种现象，提出了一些改善方法。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long.”可知，不喜欢学校这种感觉不会持续很长时间。故选F。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why.”可知，如果你不喜欢学校，首先要找到原因。故选T。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.”可知，和别人谈谈你在学校的问题是个好主意。故选T。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.”可知，另一个好主意就是把自己对学校的情感写在日记里。故选F。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...make a list of the good things you enjoy ... it can help you feel happy and become interested in your study.”可知，在学校享受的美好事物可以改变对学校的看法。故选T。 D The weekend’s here, and you’re so excited to get a break from school and clubs. A typical weekend is two days long, it’s not a lot of time to do something fun. So you should spend it wisely and make the most of it. You could spend all your weekend being practical and doing things that you need to do or finish. ___72___ Make a short vacation by leaving as soon as you can on Friday evening and returning as late as possible on Sunday. You don’t need to go far to have fun! ___73___ Spend your free time working on a hobby. Your busy work or school week can make it hard to do the things you enjoy. ___74___ So you can spend a few hours over the weekend on your hobbies like painting, playing a game, practicing the guitar and so on. ___75___ The Internet is a huge place, and you can find anything you want on it, from games to news and education. Watch a lot of videos that you like, but don’t do this too often because it is bad for your eyes. ___76___ If you’re feeling lonely and bored, why not invite your best friends to your house? Plan some activities especially if it’s a birthday party or think of what to do during the event. 阅读短文，将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Watch videos. B. Here are some ways to spend your weekend! C. Invite your friends and classmates over to your house. D. Go on a short road trip to a city or town that’s close to home. E. A long weekend is the best time to develop a favorite hobby. 【答案】72. B 73. D 74. E 75. A 76. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些度过周末的方法。 【72题详解】 根据“So you should spend it wisely and make the most of it. You could spend all your weekend being practical and doing things that you need to do or finish”可知，建议大家明智度过周末。选项B“这里有一些度过周末的方法！”符合语境，故选B。 【73题详解】 根据“Make a short vacation by leaving as soon as you can on Friday evening and returning as late as possible on Sunday.”可知，建议周五晚上尽可能快地离开，周日尽可能晚地回来，以此来度过一个短暂的假期。选项D“去离家近的城市或小镇进行一次短途自驾游。”符合语境，故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“Spend your free time working on a hobby.”可知，建议培养爱好。选项E“长周末是培养爱好的最佳时机。”符合语境，故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“Watch a lot of videos that you like, but don’t do this too often because it is bad for your eyes”可知，可以在网上看视频。选项A“观看视频。”符合语境，故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“If you’re feeling lonely and bored, why not invite your best friends to your house?”可知，建议邀请好朋友来自己家。选项C“邀请你朋友和同学到你家做客。”符合语境，故选C。 E I waited to interview one of the most successful women of our times: Kathy. I was just a young reporter and she was not only a popular singer but also a famous actress. As soon as the door opened, Kathy appeared. She looked great, with her kind brown eyes and her beautiful smile. “How do you manage to look so good and live life in the fast lane (快车道) at the same time?” I asked her. She laughed, “It’s tiring to be famous. You have to work hard, and take care of yourself. Also, you have to be taken photos for magazines and give interviews!” As we talked, I found out that Kathy is a very warm and kind person, and that her family is more important to her than being a star. At the same time, she wants to do everything as well as she can, so she can sometimes seem to be hard. When I asked her if she thought of herself was lucky, she didn’t answer at once. Then she said. “Perhaps I’m lucky, but I also work very hard, and being famous has weak points, too. In fact, I’ve missed out on lots of things I really enjoy doing, like spending time with my daughter.” Kathy is a wonderful woman. I have never met anyone else who has such a life, and still manages to look so beautiful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 77. What did Kathy do? _________________________________ 78. How did Kathy look when she came in? _________________________________ 79. Why did Kathy think being famous was tiring? _________________________________ 80. What did the writer think of Kathy? _________________________________ 81. Kathy thought she was only lucky, didn’t she? _________________________________ 【答案】77. She was a popular singer and a famous actress. / She was a singer and an actress. / A singer and an actress. 78. She looked great. /Great. / She was great. 79. Because she thought she has to work hard, take care of herself, be taken photos for magazines and give interviews. 80. She was warm and kind. / She was hardworking. / She was warm, kind and hardworking. /... 81. No, she didn’t. / No. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对明星Kathy的采访内容。 【77题详解】 根据“I was just a young reporter and she was not only a popular singer but also a famous actress.”可知，Kathy不仅是一名受欢迎歌手，还是一名著名的演员。故填She was a popular singer and a famous actress. / She was a singer and an actress. / A singer and an actress. 【78题详解】 根据“She looked great, with her kind brown eyes and her beautiful smile.”可知，她看起来很棒。故填She looked great. /Great. / She was great. 【79题详解】 根据“She laughed, ‘It’s tiring to be famous. You have to work hard, and take care of yourself. Also, you have to be taken photos for magazines and give interviews!’”可知，她觉得累是因为她不得不努力工作、照顾自己、还要为杂志拍照以及接受采访。故填Because she thought she has to work hard, take care of herself, be taken photos for magazines and give interviews. 【80题详解】 根据“As we talked, I found out that Kathy is a very warm and kind person...she can sometimes seem to be hard.”可知，作者发现Kathy是一个非常温暖和善良的人，她想把每件事都做得尽可能好等等。故填She was warm and kind. / She was hardworking. / She was warm, kind and hardworking. /... 【81题详解】 根据“Perhaps I’m lucky, but I also work very hard, and being famous has weak points, too.”可知，她并不仅仅是幸运，她也很努力。故填No, she didn’t. / No. 五、语言运用（共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Everyone experiences bad moods (心情) now and then, some more than others. ____82____ (recent), scientists have found that music can improve people’s moods. The University of Maryland made a study and ____83____ (show) that listening to a type of classical music helped improve the moods of medical ____84____ (worker). It also helped them feel greater satisfaction with their work. Many people think that only classical music help people feel better, ____85____ some college students thought that any kind of music could help them make ____86____ (many) good emotions (情感), such as joy, excitement, and calm. How can you help ____87____ (your) with music? First, write a music-listening diary. Before you listen to music, try ____88____ (write) down how you are feeling. Then get your favorite radio, CD player and turn on the music you like ____89____ (good). College students often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, when you are listening to music, do whatever activity you would do. ____90____ you listen to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now. Keep the music-listening diary _____91_____ a few weeks, and find out if music really makes a difference. 【答案】82. Recently 83. showed 84. workers 85. but 86. more 87. yourself 88. to write 89. best 90. After 91. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了音乐可以改善人们心情的研究发现。 【82题详解】 句意：最近，科学家们发现音乐可以改善人们的情绪。根据句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语，recent的副词形式为recently“最近”，且位于句首首字母应大写，故填Recently。 【83题详解】 句意：马里兰大学一项研究表明，听某种古典音乐有助于改善医务工作者的情绪。根据并列谓语“made”可知，此处动词show应用过去式，故填showed。 【84题详解】 句意：马里兰大学的一项研究表明，听某种古典音乐有助于改善医务工作者的情绪。根据下文“It also helped them feel greater satisfaction with their work”可知，此处指的不止一位医务工作者，故名词worker应用复数形式，故填workers。 【85题详解】 句意：许多人认为只有古典音乐能让人感觉更好，但一些大学生认为任何一种音乐都能帮助他们产生更多的好情绪，比如快乐、兴奋和平静。分析句子结构可知，前后句表达了两种不同的观点，是转折关系，应用but“但是”连接，故填but。 【86题详解】 句意：许多人认为只有古典音乐能让人感觉更好，但一些大学生认为任何一种音乐都能帮助他们产生更多的好情绪，比如快乐、兴奋和平静。根据下文“such as joy, excitement, and calm”可知，任何一种音乐都能帮助他们产生更多的好情绪，此处应用many的比较级形式more“更多的”，故填more。 【87题详解】 句意：你该如何帮助自己享受音乐？根据“help...with music”可知，是用音乐帮助自己，此处应用your的反身代词yourself“你自己”，故填yourself。 【88题详解】 句意：在听音乐之前，试着写下你的感受。try to do sth.“尝试做某事”，为固定搭配，故此处应用动词不定式，故填to write。 【89题详解】 句意：然后拿上你最喜欢的收音机、CD播放器，播放你最喜欢的音乐。根据下文“College students often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind.”及语境可知，此处指的是播放自己最喜欢的音乐，应用最高级形式best“最”，修饰动词like，故填best。 【90题详解】 句意：听完音乐后，写下你听了多长时间以及你现在的感受。根据下文“write down how long you listened and how you feel now”可知，这是听完音乐后应做的事情，after“在……之后”符合语境，且位于句首首字母应大写。故填After。 【91题详解】 句意：把关于听音乐的日记坚持写几周，看看音乐是否真的起作用。“a few weeks”表示一段时间，故此处应用介词for搭配，故填for。 六、书面表达（共20分） 92. 放假前学校将组织一次敬老院的公益活动。请你结合所给要点，代表班主任发布一则通知。不少于40词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点： 1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间；唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天； 3. 活动很有意义，建议大家积极参与。 要求：参考活动不必全部体现，保证活动主题清晰、整体要点完整，符合词数要求即可。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Fellow students, We will pay a visit to the old people’s home this Sunday. We’ll have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we’ll give our presents to them. I hope all of us can take an active part in public welfare activities. Through the meaningful activity, we can learn to care for the old. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇通知； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明周日要参加一次敬老院的公益活动； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍时间，交通方式，去做的事情等； 第三步，书写结语。发表自己对这次活动的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①pay a visit to拜访 ②such as例如 ③cheer up使开心，使振作 ④take an active part in积极参加 ⑤care for关心 [高分句型] ①Before we leave, we’ll give our presents to them. (时间状语从句) ②I hope all of us can take an active part in public welfare activities. (宾语从句) 93. “农安教育”学生专栏正发起“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的征文活动。请根据导图提示，结合自己日常的劳动体验和看法，写一篇征文稿。 要求： 1. 图中给出的要点只作为参考，可适当发挥； 2. 标题已给出； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 词数：80—100。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a Teenager Who Loves Working I am a teenager who loves working. At home, I make my bed every day, and I clean my room once a week. I always help to take out the rubbish. I think everyone should play a part in making our home clean and tidy. At school, I think it is our duty to clean the classroom and the duty area. I also like to help the teachers to hand in or hand out papers. In society, I’d like to be a volunteer to clean up the city parks, visit the old and so on. In a word, I love working. Working makes me happy and be a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给的思维导图，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，以“我是一个热爱工作的青少年”开头； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在家、在学校、在社会”三个方面重点介绍自己平常的劳动体验； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①make my bed整理床铺 ②once a week一周一次 ③take out the rubbish扔垃圾 ④clean up打扫 ⑤in a word总之 [高分句型] ①I am a teenager who loves working.（who引导的定语从句） ②At school, I think it is our duty to clean the classroom and the duty area.（think后跟省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷 八年级英语 一、听力（共25分） Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答案。（5分） 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. The father. C. At night. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the evening. B. It’s over. C. Because it’s relaxing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The room. B. All right. C. He was reading. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last week. B. That sounds fun. C. You’re welcome. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My friend. B. In the supermarket. C. Why not go there? Ⅱ.听简短对话,选择最佳答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For Four years. B. For three years. C. For two years. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bill. B. Bill’s brother. C. The girl’s mother. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s lovely. B. It’s useful. C. It’s exciting. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Three days later. 11. 听句子，选择恰当的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择最佳答案。（5分） 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What happened to the boy on his way to school? A. His schoolbag was lost. B. His bike was broken. C. He met his best friend. 13. Why was the teacher angry with the boy? A. Because the boy was late for school. B. Because the boy got to school at seven. C. Because the boy went to meet his friend. 听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did Lisa go last year? A. The space museum. B. A history museum. C. The Science Museum. 15. What is Mario interested in? A. Science. B. History. C. Computers. 16. Who did Mario go to Hangzhou with last July? A. Lisa. B. His cousin. C. His friend. 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long did Bob finish the robot? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 18. What did the robot look like? A. He had orange hair. B. He had straight hair. C. He was tall and thin. 19. Where did mom take the robot after he came back? A. To the hotel. B. To the kitchen. C. To her room. 20. Why did Bob feel sad after listening to what the robot said? A. Because he didn’t eat the cake. B. Because he didn’t catch the bus to school. C. Because he missed going to a space museum. 21. What did Bob want to be? A. A robot. B. An astronaut. C. An actor. 二、基础知识（共15分） Ⅵ.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 22. What was Jenny doing _________ her mother was sleeping? A. where B. while C. who D. why 23. Nowadays many Chinese people leave the countryside ______ for work in the cities. A. search B. searching C. to search D. searched 24. It’s ______ for such a little boy to get there in a short time. A. close B. weak C. relaxing D. unusual 25. I ______ these books for two years. I like reading them very much. A had B. have had C. was having D. am having 26. My grandma wants to keep her old things because they bring her back sweet ______. A. smiles B. voices C. problems D. memories 27. — ______ you need help, just call me. — Thanks a lot. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However 28. —I don’t know ______. Can you help me? —You can take the subway. A. where did he go B. how I can make cakes C. how I can get to the hospital D. what he did last week 29. Ben was watching sports games on TV when it rained ______. A. luckily B. certainly C. heavily D. mostly 30. ______ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. A. Thanks to B. As for C. Close to D. Across from 31. —You look sad, Kim. ______? —I didn’t pass my English test. A. What’s the matter B. How far is it C. Where did you buy it D. What do you like 用选项中的短语补全句子，使句子意思表达完整。每个短语只能用一次。 32. _________, everyone is waiting for you. 33. _________, he will be away for three months. 34. I am _________ a little child. I can finish the work by myself. 35. The old man was worried _________ he had a smile on his face. 36. Jenny was busy with housework. She was so tired that she _________ quickly. A. no longer B. Hurry up C. As far as I know D. fell asleep E. even though 三、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容及选项所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 A: Do you know that our class will do something to help the parks tomorrow? B: Yes. _____37_____ A: What will we do? B: We’ll help to clean up the city parks. _____38_____ A: My father? B: Yes. _____39_____ A: Right. He can make programs to ask people to stop polluting the parks. B: That must work well. But I’m afraid I can’t go with you tomorrow. A: _____40_____ B: My sister is ill, and I have to look after her. _____41_____ A: Of course. Give my best wishes to your sister. A. What’s the matter? B. I heard about it this morning. C. He works in the television station, right? D. Could you please ask your father to help us? E. We will go to the zoo to help them do some cleaning. F. Could you tell me all about the activities in the parks later? 四、阅读（共45分） IX.完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I was a young, stay-at-home mother and there wasn’t enough money to go around. I found it difficult to buy a ____42____ for my mother’s birthday. She worked during the day, and I had a family to cook dinner for and then a young son to put to bed, so a visit seemed ____43____. But she lived ____44____, so there would be no one if I didn’t celebrate her birthday. In the end I ____45____ to make some cakes with a little note for her to find when she got home. I began to write to my mother and ____46____ my thanks for what she taught me. She taught me that helping others in need was helping ____47____. She taught me to care for the elderly. She taught me to ____48____ the neighbors after I moved to a new house. By the time I finished the two-page birthday letter, I realized she gave me ____49____ I really needed. My mother was not perfect, ____50____ she was a good mother. I put the cakes on the table ____51____ the letter beside it and went home. That evening, my mother called and said it was a ____52____ birthday gift, and she loved me forever. Several years later, my mother died. I didn’t realize how much the letter meant to her ____53____ I found the letter in her bedroom. It was clear that she ____54____ it over and over again. I ____55____ that my home-made birthday gift was the best I could have ever given her. The best thing we gave to each other was our ____56____. 42. A. bat B. cup C. gift D. shirt 43. A. impossible B. impolite C. unfair D. unlucky 44. A. far B. near C. alone D. hard 45. A. continued B. decided C. refused D. happened 46. A. show B. take C. hide D. carry 47. A. himself B. ourselves C. themselves D. yourselves 48. A. get up B. put up C. agree with D. get on with 49. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 50. A. or B. but C. so D. and 51. A. with B. near C. over D. along 52. A. cheap B. quiet C. wonderful D. hard 53. A. until B. after C. though D. if 54. A. received B. kept C. wrote D. read 55. A. understood B. dreamed C. reminded D. said 56. A. success B. money C. hobby D. love X.阅读理解 （30分） A Here is a survey about 100 students dealing with the rubbish on the ground. Most of students can pick waste things up when seeing it. But 33% of them don’t. Among these students, some students throw the rubbish sometimes. some want to pick it up, but they feel a little shy. And some don’t throw the rubbish, but they don’t pay attention (关注) to others. Living an environmentally friendly life is actually quite easy. With just a few small lifestyle changes, you can protect the planet while having a healthier life for yourself. When you are at home, turn off lights and electronics when they’re not being used. Take showers instead of baths, wash clothes with cold water. Ride your bike or walk instead of driving. Eating less meat will probably do your body good while it helps the planet anyway. And you can volunteer to clean up your neighborhood. You can volunteer to pick up litter, plant gardens, or clean up rivers. You can also encourage others to help save the environment. Say out the word about environmental conservation by sharing about some of the lifestyle changes you’ve made and encouraging others to take action as well. The more people become environmentally conscious (环保意识), the healthier our planet will be. 根据所给图及文字内容，选择最佳答案。 57. ________ of the students can pick the rubbish up and throw it into dustbin when they see it. A. 4% B. 11% C. 33% D. 67% 58. 14% students ________, but they don’t care for others. A. don’t throw B. pick the rubbish up C. throw the rubbish D. don’t protect the environment 59. We can ________ when we are at home from Paragraph 2. A. take baths B. eat more meat C. wash clothes with cold water D. drive cars often 60. Which one of the sentences (句子) is RIGHT from the passage? A. The fewest students often throw the rubbish. B. Cleaning up rivers is not useful for our environment. C. Everyone of us should take actions to share our lifestyle. D. We will have a healthier life for yourself while protecting the planet. 61. The passage is probably from ________. A. a fiction B. a newspaper C. a storybook D. a guide book B Long time ago there was a king who often thought, “Nothing good can come to a country whose people only complain (抱怨) and expect others to solve their problems.” Early one morning, the king went to a village. He put a large stone in the middle of the main street and a gold under it. Then he hid behind a huge tree and watched. The first person down the street was a milkman with bottles of milk. He walked into the stone, pouring the milk everywhere. “Who put this stone here?” he shouted. He picked himself up and went away. After a while, a woman came along, holding a pot of water on her head. She fell over the stone and her water pot broke into pieces. She picked herself up and walked away in tears. The king was disappointed after seeing that. “Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility (责任) to keep their neighbors from danger?” Just then, the king saw a girl coming along. She was the daughter of a local farmer. She had been working all day and was very tired. But when she saw the stone, she said to herself, “This stone is a danger to anyone who comes down the street after dark. I’ll move it out of the way.” The girl tried her best to push the stone. Finally, she succeeded in moving it to the side of the street. Imagine her surprise when she saw the gold where the stone had been! The king walked out from behind the tree and said, “My dear, the gold is mine. I put it in the road and moved the stone over it. Now the gold is yours, because you are the only person who has learned the lesson I want to teach my people.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 62. Where did the king put a gold? A. On the stone. B. Under the stone. C. Beside the stone. D. Behind the stone. 63. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ①The girl moved the stone away. ②The milkman fell over the stone. ③The king hid himself behind a tree. ④The woman walked away sadly. ⑤The king gave the gold to the girl. A. ③④②①⑤ B. ⑤②④③① C. ⑤④③②① D. ③②④①⑤ 64. What does the underlined word disappointed probably mean from the story? A Sad because they didn’t move the stone. B. Angry because the gold was lost. C. Bored because the milkman shouted. D. Surprised because the woman cried. 65. Who did the king give the gold at last? A. The milkman. B. The woman. C. The girl. D. The farmer. 66. What can we know about the girl from the story? A. She was smart. B. She was brave. C. She was kind. D. She was excited. C School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. However a report showed lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last (持续) long. But what will happen if you feel this way too much? Let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, your dad or your teachers will be able to help you out. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others. If you don’t like school, make a list of the good things you enjoy (even if only buildings in a school or lunch, that’s a start!). And it can help you feel happy and become interested in your study. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 67. The feeling of hating school will last for a long time. 68. You should find the reason about it if you don’t like school. 69. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. 70. Writing down your feelings about school in a notebook can’t help let out emotions. 71. The good things you enjoy at school can change your thought about school. D The weekend’s here, and you’re so excited to get a break from school and clubs. A typical weekend is two days long, it’s not a lot of time to do something fun. So you should spend it wisely and make the most of it. You could spend all your weekend being practical and doing things that you need to do or finish. ___72___ Make a short vacation by leaving as soon as you can on Friday evening and returning as late as possible on Sunday. You don’t need to go far to have fun! ___73___ Spend your free time working on a hobby. Your busy work or school week can make it hard to do the things you enjoy. ___74___ So you can spend a few hours over the weekend on your hobbies like painting, playing a game, practicing the guitar and so on. ___75___ The Internet is a huge place, and you can find anything you want on it, from games to news and education. Watch a lot of videos that you like, but don’t do this too often because it is bad for your eyes. ___76___ If you’re feeling lonely and bored, why not invite your best friends to your house? Plan some activities especially if it’s a birthday party or think of what to do during the event. 阅读短文，将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Watch videos. B. Here are some ways to spend your weekend! C. Invite your friends and classmates over to your house. D. Go on a short road trip to a city or town that’s close to home. E. A long weekend is the best time to develop a favorite hobby. E I waited to interview one of the most successful women of our times: Kathy. I was just a young reporter and she was not only a popular singer but also a famous actress. As soon as the door opened, Kathy appeared. She looked great, with her kind brown eyes and her beautiful smile. “How do you manage to look so good and live life in the fast lane (快车道) at the same time?” I asked her. She laughed, “It’s tiring to be famous. You have to work hard, and take care of yourself. Also, you have to be taken photos for magazines and give interviews!” As we talked, I found out that Kathy is a very warm and kind person, and that her family is more important to her than being a star. At the same time, she wants to do everything as well as she can, so she can sometimes seem to be hard. When I asked her if she thought of herself was lucky, she didn’t answer at once. Then she said. “Perhaps I’m lucky, but I also work very hard, and being famous has weak points, too. In fact, I’ve missed out on lots of things I really enjoy doing, like spending time with my daughter.” Kathy is a wonderful woman. I have never met anyone else who has such a life, and still manages to look so beautiful. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 77. What did Kathy do? _________________________________ 78. How did Kathy look when she came in? _________________________________ 79. Why did Kathy think being famous was tiring? _________________________________ 80. What did the writer think of Kathy? _________________________________ 81. Kathy thought she was only lucky, didn’t she? _________________________________ 五、语言运用（共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Everyone experiences bad moods (心情) now and then, some more than others. ____82____ (recent), scientists have found that music can improve people’s moods. The University of Maryland made a study and ____83____ (show) that listening to a type of classical music helped improve the moods of medical ____84____ (worker). It also helped them feel greater satisfaction with their work. Many people think that only classical music help people feel better, ____85____ some college students thought that any kind of music could help them make ____86____ (many) good emotions (情感), such as joy, excitement, and calm. How can you help ____87____ (your) with music? First, write a music-listening diary. Before you listen to music, try ____88____ (write) down how you are feeling. Then get your favorite radio, CD player and turn on the music you like ____89____ (good). College students often listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, when you are listening to music, do whatever activity you would do. ____90____ you listen to the music, write down how long you listened and how you feel now. Keep the music-listening diary _____91_____ a few weeks, and find out if music really makes a difference. 六、书面表达（共20分） 92. 放假前学校将组织一次敬老院的公益活动。请你结合所给要点，代表班主任发布一则通知。不少于40词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点： 1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往； 2. 打扫卫生，整理房间；唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天； 3. 活动很有意义，建议大家积极参与。 要求：参考活动不必全部体现，保证活动主题清晰、整体要点完整，符合词数要求即可。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 93. “农安教育”学生专栏正发起“做一名爱劳动的好少年”的征文活动。请根据导图提示，结合自己日常的劳动体验和看法，写一篇征文稿。 要求： 1. 图中给出的要点只作为参考，可适当发挥； 2. 标题已给出； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 4. 词数：80—100。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null