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2024年湖南省初中毕业学业考试仿真冲刺试卷(6.06) 九年级英语 试卷分为四个部分,共6页,时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分听力(共两节,20小题,计20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第1小题。 1.Why did Bob buy a new bike? A.Because the old one is lost. B.Because the old one is broken. C.Because he doesn't like the old one. 听第二段材料,回答第2小题。 2.Which class will they have in the afternoon? A.English. B.Math. C.Physics. 听第三段材料,回答第3小题。 3.When is the school concert? A.On July 13. B.On July 14. C.On July 15. 听第四段材料,回答第4小题。 4.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.In the street. C.On a bus. 听第五段材料,回答第5小题。 5.What do you know about Tony? A.He exercises a lot. B.His favorite sport is running. C.He likes ball games very much. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。 6.Why does Tom look unhappy? A.He has a bad headache. B.He lost his English book. C.He is worried about his English. 7.What will Jessie do to help Tom? A.Take him to hospital. B.Buy a new book for him. C.Help him with his English. 听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Shop assistant and customer. 9.What is the size of the man’s new shirt? A.Size 39. B.Size 40. C.Size 41. 听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。 10.Why is Sam so excited? A.Because he will go to a concert tonight. B.Because he will go to dinner with his friend. C.Because his parents will take him to Hong Kong. 11.When is he going to leave? A.On June 29. B.On July 19. C.On July 29. 听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。 12.Where did Li Ming go yesterday? A.To the science museum. B.To the post office. C、To the school library. 13.Who did Li Ming go with? A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His classmates. 14.What did Li Ming do there? A.He talked with the robots. B.He played chess with the robots. C.He bought some gifts for his friends. 听第十段材料,回答第15至17小题。 15.When did Mike see a doctor? A.This morning. B.Last night. C.Yesterday. 16.What was the matter with Mike? A.He got a headache. B.He got a toothache. C.He got a fever. 17.What did the doctor ask Mike to do? A.To rest at home. B.To stay in hospital. C.To have an X-ray. 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。 18.Where were kites invented? A.ln England. B.In China. C.ln Japan. 19.What did people use kites to do in the beginning? A.To pass messages. B.To keep away from bad luck. C.To compete with each other. 20.When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,计30分) 第一节阅读下面三篇阅读材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提 问题或完成句子的最佳选项。 A Opinions on Life Skills Education Although students are busy studying,it's important to remember another area of study-life skills,such as washing clothes and growing vegetables.They re useful in our daily lives.Here are some opinions about life skills education. Mrs Blair:Children need to learn most of the life skills at school.As parents,we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighbourhood. Li Ping: We have life skills classes at school.They’re quite useful.They help prepare for everyday real-life situations,from washing dishes to preparing a meal. These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own. Mary:Having life skills classes at school is important.Besides,there are other ways for learn life skills.We can watch videos on he Internet.We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them. Chances of getting into college. Kevin:I’m not sure whether it's necessary because I haven't tried life skills classes yet.In my school,many students pay no attention to learning life skills.They don't think it'll improve their Chances of getting into college. 21.Why do many students pay no attention to learning life skills according to Kevin s opinion? A.Because they are not interested in it. B.Because they are not sure what to learn. C.Because they think it's helpless for attending college. 22.According to Li Ping,what can we get from life skills education? A.Knowledge for college. B. Chances to help our neighbors. C.Knowledge for living alone. 23.Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text? A.Li Ping,Kevin and Mary. B.Mrs Blair,Li Ping and Mary. C. Mrs Blair,Kevin and Mary. B Are you troubled by housework,such as cleaning tables or tidying your room?A new robot is here to help!Recently,the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became popular online. In the video posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own. It's also good at watering plants,petting cats and washing clothes.It even knows to shake the pillow(枕头). Sounds good?Well, another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn't good at doing housework on its own.Instead,it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework.When the situation changes,it can't work well without a human“teaching it.So it may break dishes,or even burn a pot. “The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time,”said the team after they did more research on it.For cooking dishes,it's only 40 percent.In short,it's far from perfect.In fact,AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess,but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning.And it's the same for Mobile Aloha. For example,if its body doesn't move correctly even just with a small deviation(偏差),its arm may move too far to pick up a glass. “Robots are not ready to take over the world,”the team posted on Twitter. 24.The robot Mobile Aloha will most probably be used A.at school B.at home C.in the factory 25.According to Paragraph 3,another video shows that the robot A.knows how to pet cats B.learns to prepare dishes on its own C.learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework 26.The robot can successfully 40% of the time. A.cook dishes B.water plants C.move chairs 27.What is the best title for the text? A.AI robots do well in math B.Robots may not be so helpful C.The robot Mobile Aloha is perfect C Lao She has always been a admired and famous writer.His early hard life helped him create many great works,Four Generations (代)Under One Roof, one of his most famous works,is the most meaningful novel I've ever read. It mainly tells the story of the hard life of the Qi family living in Beijing during the war of the 1940s.What moves me most is not its plot(情节),but how it describes different characters. Qi Ruixuan is one of the main characters.He was a kind and active teacher who hoped tO fight for his country all the time,but he had to stay in his hometown to look after his family. Although he didn't join the army,he tried his best to keep his family safe.And he always encouraged his students and neighbors to fight against enemies and protect our country. From the novel,we can learn how terrible it was during the war.The brave Chinese people finally won their freedom through great efforts. Every brave man shouldn't be forgotten.As the saying goes,"Every man has a share of responsibility for the future of his country” Until now,our country has become stronger. However,it will never make further progress if we teenagers remain satisfied with the comfortable life we have now.So contribute (贡献)to our motherland! Let s get started from now on. 28.What's the novel Four Generations Under One Roof mainly about? A.The hard life of Lao She and his family. B.The hard life of the Qi family in the 1940s. C.The character personalities of the Qi family. 29.Which of the following is suitable for describing the character Qi Ruixuan? A.A man who joined the army for his family. B.A man who loved and believed his country. C.A man who was really satisfied with his life. 30.What`s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A.天下兴亡,匹夫有责 B.千里之行,始于足下 C.亡羊补牢,为时未晚 31.What's the purpose of the writing? A.To wish teenagers to become writers like Lao She. B.To ask students to forget the past and focus on the present. C.To encourage teenagers to study hard for the country's future. 第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有冖项为多余选项。 Habits are the small decisions we make and the actions we perform every day 32. .But it's easier said than done. How long does it take to form a new habit?A popular answer is 21 days.33. In fact,the number of days it takes to form a new habit depends on the habit,people and what methods they're using. Different actions require a different level of effort.For example,those who develop a habit of drinking a glass of water at breakfast are easier to be successful than people who run 500 meters each day.34. Those people who believe in their ability to complete a task or achieve a goal will be more likely to keep their habits. There are some ways to build habits faster.Start with a simpler goal since it seems a lot more achievable.If it's a big change,break it up into smaller steps that you can more easily achieve, It is better to connect it with something that you do every day.35 . Work on repeating your new behavior every day for at least three weeks until it becomes natural. A.Many of us want to build some good habits. B.Three weeks might not be enough for all habits. C.They should also refuse to offer too much at once. D.The most important thing is to continue without giving up. E.What's more,self-belief plays a key role in building a habit. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,计25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 An old man wore an old jacket and shoes that made him look unusual that day.He was weak and walked 36. into a restaurant with his cane(手杖). A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window.Sheran over to him with a 37. and gave him a hand.Without saying a word,he just gave her a smile,too.She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him 38.Then she put his cane 39. the table where he could reach it easily. After the old man had finished a good 40.Mary brought him the change(零钱)She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door holding the door 41. for him,the old man turned around, smiled and left.When Mary went back to clean his table,she was very 42. .Under the plate,she found a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said,"Dear lady,I respect you very much,and you 43. yourself,too.It shows in the way you treat me and yourself.You have found the 44. of happiness." 45 the old man was the owner of the restaurant.It was one of the restaurants he ran. 36.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly 37.A.stick B.menu C.smile 38.A.sit down B.stand up C.go off 39.A.under B.against C.opposite 40.A.meal B.match C.speech 41.A.clean B.closed C.open 42.A.worried B.excited C.surprised 43.A.respect B.reach C.remember 44.A.rule B.secret C. reason 45.A.In fact B.ln person C.In public 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。 Jason broke a vase(花瓶)that his mother treasured.His father at once asked if he 46. (be)hurt.Seeing his son's fearful eyes,the father gently said,"This is just 47. accident. What’s important is that we have learned from our 48. (mistake).”Then they cleaned up the pieces of the vase. Sitting on the ground,Jason looked worried.His father suggested 49. (buy)a New vase.At the supermarket,the father encouraged the boy 50. (choose)a vase And advised him to buy some flowers,too. 51. returning home,Jason wanted to put the vase back in the original(原来的) place,but his father softly said,“Honesty is the 52. (good)quality(品质).We should tell your mother the truth.”Jason53. (final)collected the courage to tell his mother everything and presented her with the new vase and flowers.His mother hugged him for his honesty. In the evening,the mother prepared a special dinner to praise 54. (they)for love and honesty.From that day on,Jason always treated everything 55. honesty and actively managed to solve the problems. 第四部分综合技能(共两节,6小题,计25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。 Once in a small village with green hills and clear streams (小溪),there was a young boy named Jake.59.杰克爱尝试新事物,但是他经常失败。 Jake decided to climb the highest hill near his village.The people said,"It's too hard, Jake! No one has ever made it to the top"But Jake wanted to try.He started climbing early in the morning.The path(道路)was filled with lots of dangerous rocks.Halfway up,Jake fell down and hurt his knee.Sitting there,he thought about going back. Then,he saw a tiny ant trying to carry a big leaf.The leaf dropped many times but the ant kept trying.Seeing that,Jake thought,60.lf that tiny ant can keep trying,so can I” Feeling stronger,Jake got up and kept climbing,step by step.After a long time,as the sun was setting,Jake reached the top.He saw his whole village and the beautiful streams below.It was wonderful! Jake showed everyone,especially the kids,an important lesson. 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。 56.When did Jake start climbing the highest hill? 57.What was the tiny ant doing when Jake saw it? 58.What lesson did Jake show us at the end of the text? 59.将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 60.将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 第二节书面表达(计15分) 2024年元旦,国家主席习近平讲话做出宣示:“我们要营造温暖和谐的社会氛围,拓展包容活跃的创新空间,创造便利舒适的生活条件,让大家心情愉悦,人生出彩、梦想成真。”鉴于此,英语周报正以“Doing Our Part”(从自身做起)为题举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇作文。 在家庭 ①帮助父母做家务,让父母不要太累 ②和父母多交流,可以更好地互相理解 在学校 ①与同学互帮互助,建立友好环境 ②努力学习,使梦想实现 在社会 ①不要乱丢垃圾,让环境变得更美 ②… 展望:我们每个人都从自身做起,世界将会更加美好! 要求:1.文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名、学校; 2.语言通顺,表达正确,要点齐全,适当补充; 3.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Doing Our Part As we have grown up,it's time for us to do something for our family, school and society. At home,we should 2024年湖南省初中毕业学业考试仿真冲刺试卷(6.06) 九年级英语 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第1小题。 W: Is this your new bike, Bob? M: Yes. My old one doesn’t work well, so I bought a new one. 听第二段材料,回答第2小题。 W: Pardon? I didn’t hear what you said, Peter. M: Oh, just now I said we would have an English class instead of a math class in the afternoon. 听第三段材料,回答第3小题。 W: What’s the date today? M: It’s June 13th. And the day after tomorrow is the school concert. 听第四段材料,回答第4小题。 W: Where should I get off if I go to the nearest hospital? M: At Fourth Street. 听第五段材料,回答第5小题。 W: Hi, Tony! You are so energetic. Do you usually play sports? M: Yeah. I run in the morning and play basketball in the afternoon. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7小题。 W: What’s wrong with you, Tommy? You don’t look very happy. M: Oh, Jessie. I’m worried about my English. W: Can I do anything for you? M: Thanks. I’m just afraid to fail in my test. W: Don’t worry. I can help you with your English every afternoon. M: That’s so kind of you! 听第七段材料,回答第8、9小题。 W: This blue shirt looks perfect on you, Doctor Li. M: Thanks. Mm, but Size 41 is a little bigger. W: OK, try on this one, please. Size 40. M: Great. I will take it. How much is it? W: 150 yuan. 听第八段材料,回答第10、11小题。 W: Sam, you look so excited. Any good news? M: Yeah. My parents will take me to Hong Kong. W: Great!How long are you staying there? M: About two weeks. W: How are you going there? M: By air. W: When are you leaving? M: On July 29. W: Have a good trip. M: Thanks. 听第九段材料,回答第12至14小题。 W: Hi, Li Ming! Did you have a good time yesterday? M: Yes, I went to the science museum. W: Who was with you? M: My parents. W: What did you see in the museum? M: I saw many robots, they were very clever. W: What did you do? M: I talked with the robots. W: Wonderful. I’d like to go there, too. 听第九段材料,回答第15至17小题。 W: Mike, you didn’t go to school this morning. What’s the matter? M: I coughed the whole night. W: Did you see a doctor? M: Yes. I went to the hospital this morning. W: What did the doctor say? M: She said I got a fever because something was wrong with my throat. W: Was it serious? M: No. But she asked me to take some medicine and stay at home for two days. W: Drink more water and have a good rest. M: Thank you. 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20小题。 As we know, kites were invented in China. In the beginning, they were made of wood and bamboo. People used them to pass messages. Later, people flew kites to keep away from bad luck. Today, the custom is still alive and there are traditional patterns on some kites. Modern kites have different shapes and patterns. One of the largest kites in the world is about 1,500 square meters. Kite flying is an enjoyable sight in the sky. In China, the best time to enjoy colorful kites is during the Weifang International Kite Festival in April. The festival has competitions for kite- flying skills and new styles of kites. Kite flying is also a healthy sport. It is good for your neck and eyes. 九年级英语参考答案 听力理解 1-5 BACCA 6-10 CCCBC 11-15CABAA 16-20 CABAB 阅读理解 21-23 CCB 24-27 BCAB 28-31BBAC 32-35 ABED 完形填空 36-40 CCABA 41-45 CCABA 语法填空 46. was 47. an 48. mistakes 49. buying 50. to choose 51. After 52. best 53. finally 54. them 55. with 任务型阅读 56. Early in the morning. 57. It was trying to carry a big leaf. 58. No matter how hard it is, never give up. / With hard work, we can climb the highest hill… 59. Jake loved to try new things, but he often failed. 60. 如果那只小蚂蚁能继续努力,我也能。 书面表达 Doing Our Part As we have grown up, it’s time for us to do something for our family, school and society. At home, we should help our parents do the housework so that they can have a good rest. In order to understand each other better, we should try to communicate more with our parents. At school, we must work hard in order to make our dreams come true. We should help our classmates to help build a friendly environment in the school. In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping. We’d better use shopping baskets. In a word, if each of us does our part from now on, our world will become a better place. 2024年湖南省初中毕业学业考试仿真冲刺试卷(6.06) 九年级英语 第 页共6页1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$