Unit1-Unit8总复习（讲义）-2023-2024学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

4A U1-U8复习 教学目标： 重点单词：U1-U8重点单词 重点短语：U1-U8重点短语 重点句型：U1-U8重点句型 重点语法：U1-U8重点语法 【同步知识梳理】 一、各单元梳理 U1 1. 单词、词组 动物类：狮子 lion 老虎 tiger 熊猫 panda 马 horse 猴子 monkey 大象 elephant 动物 animal 其它：又可爱又胖 cute and fat 这只猫 this cat 在树上(外来物) in the tree 想要 would like 2. look at Look at + 单数 回答：It’s + 形容词(nice, great等) 例：--Look at our fruit salad. --It's nice! Look at + 复数 回答：They’re + 形容词(nice, great等) --Look at these toy animals. --They’re great! 3. like ①like + 名词复数 例：I like cakes. 我喜欢蛋糕。 ②like + 不可数名词 例：I like milk. 我喜欢牛奶。 ③like + this/that + 名词单数 例：I like this dog. 我喜欢这只狗。 ④like + these/those + 名词复数 例：I like those fans. 我喜欢那些扇子。 4. like喜欢 与 would like 想要 ①like与would like肯定句 例：I like hot dogs. 我喜欢热狗。 I would like a hot dog. 我想要一个热狗。 ②like与would like一般疑问句 Do you like hot dogs? 你喜欢热狗吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t. Would you like a hot dog? 你想要一个热狗吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答： No, thank you. / No, thanks. ③like与would like特殊疑问句 What do you like? 你喜欢什么？ 回答：I like ... 我喜欢... What would you like? 你想要什么？ 回答：I’d like ... , (please). 我想要... 也可以直接回答想要的东西：..., please. 5.句型转换 例：(肯定句) I like pandas. 我喜欢熊猫。 ①改为否定句 I don’t like pandas. 我不喜欢熊猫。 ②改为一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答 ——Do you like pandas? 你喜欢熊猫吗？ ——Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢/不，我不喜欢。 U2 1. 单词、词组 水果类：水果 fruit 沙拉 salad 芒果(复) mangoes 葡萄 grape 菠萝 pineapple 其它：紫色的 purple 精彩的 wonderful 制作 make 我们的 our 又好看又甜 nice and sweet 2.have Do you have any mangoes? 你有一些芒果吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 是的，我有。 否定回答：No, I don’t. 不，我没有。 注：have除了表示“有”，还可以表示“吃、喝、要”的意思。 如：have a cake吃一块蛋糕 have some milk喝一些牛奶 Can I have one? 我能要一个吗？ 3. let's ①let’s = let us 表示：“让我们” let是动词,后接的人称代词要用宾格形式。 正确：let’s = let us (√); 错误：let’s = let is (×) 例：Let me(宾格) run. 让我跑会儿。②let's后接动词的原形 例：Let's make a fruit salad. 让我们制作一个水果沙拉。 正确：Let's make a pie. (√); 错误：Let’s to make a pie. (×) 4. some ①some表示“一些”，后面既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词。 例：some mangoes 一些芒果 some fruit 一些水果 ②some在否定句和疑问句中，要改为any。 例：I don’t have any mangoes.我没有芒果。 Do you have any milk? 你有一些牛奶吗? ③特殊情况：some不用改为any的情况。 Would you like some...? / What about some ...? 句型里some不用改为any。 例：Would you like some apples? 你想要来一些苹果吗？ What about some grapes? 来一些葡萄怎么样？ U3 1.单词、词组 数词：十三 thirteen 十四 fourteen 十五 fifteen 十六 sixteen 十七 seventeen 十八 eighteen 十九 nineteen 其它：盒子(复) boxes 贴纸 sticker 乒乓球 table tennis 可爱的 lovely 非常滑稽 very funny 许多球 many balls 2.how many ①How many表示多少，后接名词复数，询问物体的数量，回答也要用包含数量的词。 例：How many stickers do you have? 你有多少张贴纸？ I have thirteen stickers. 我有十三张贴纸。 ②划线句对数量提问，特殊疑问词用how many。 例：We have fifteen toys. (对划线部分提问) How many toys do you have? 3.have a look (at) ... ①have a look 表示看一看，后面不接任何东西；have a look at ... 表示看一看...，后接看的物体。 例：正确—Can I have a look? —Sure. (√) 正确Can I have a look at your new skirt? 错误：Can I have a look your new skirt? (×) 缺少at 4. many/much ①many表示许多，后接可数名词复数。例：many balls 许多球 ②much 表示许多, 只能修饰不可数名词。例：much bread 许多面包 ③★a lot of 表示许多, 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。 例：a lot of grapes 许多葡萄 a lot of milk 许多牛奶 5.look look可以表示“看”,看某物用“look at”，也可后接形容词时, 表示“看起来”。 例：It looks so funny and lovely. 它看起来如此滑稽又可爱。 U4 1. 单词、词组 动词类：打篮球 play basketball 踢足球 play football 溜冰 skate 游泳 swim 跳 jump 飞 fly 其它：好(副词) well 能 can 不能 can not / can’t 难过 sad 试一试 have a try 四岁 four years old 2. can ①肯定、否定 can表示能/会; 是情态动词,后接动词原形,否定形式为can’t , 表示不能/不会; 完整形式为can not 例：正确：can swim (√) 会游泳 错误：can to swim(×) can swimming(×) can swims(×) 正确：can't fly(√) 不会飞. 错误：can’t to fly(×) can’t flying(×) ②一般疑问句 Can you ...? 表示“你会 ...吗？”询问对方是否会做某事。 例：Can you jump? 你会跳吗？ Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 / No, I can’t. 不，我不会。 ③Can +人名 +... ? Can + 人名 ...? 表示“某人会...吗？”要根据人名的性别, 选取合适的代词回答。回答人名为男性，用he, 女性用she。 例：Can Mike play basketball? 麦克会打篮球吗？ Yes, he can. 是的,他会。 Can Helen play football? 海伦会踢足球吗？ No, she can’t. 不，她不会。 3.well well表示“好”, 是一个副词, 修饰动词，放在动词的后面,不可以用good。 例：She can skate well. 她可以溜冰溜得好。 4.too, either too表示也, 用于肯定句, either表示也, 用于否定句, 只要是含有don't, can’t的否定句中too都要改为either.例：I can’t fly either. 我也不会飞。 I don’t like lions either. 我也不喜欢狮子。 5.play 打篮球play basketball 踢足球 play football 打乒乓球 play table tennis ①play后接球类名词时，不能加the, a , my等词; ②溜冰 skate 游泳 swim 飞 fly 均为动词; 它们都是单独的动词，前面不能加play; 例：正确：I can play basketball (√); 错误：I can play skate. (×) I can skate. (√); （解析：此处不能加play, 因为play和skate均为动词） 错误：I can play the basketball. (×) （解析：play+球类，中间不能加冠词the） 6. years 十一岁 eleven years old; 超过一岁，其后year用复数形式; 岁数前面要接be动词; 例：one year old 一岁 twelve years old 十二岁 I’m thirteen years old. 我十三岁。 7. ★第三人称单数 当主语为第三人称单数时，其后动词要用动词三单形式，have的动词三单形式为has。 例：Father has five footballs. 爸爸有五个足球。 U5 1. 单词、词组 家具类：客厅 living room 卧室 bedroom 卫生间 bathroom 厨房 kitchen 沙发 sofa 钟 clock 餐桌 table 冰箱 fridge 其它：饿的 hungry 渴的 thirsty 骑自行车 ride a bike 放风筝 fly a kite 又漂亮又干净 nice and clean 家 home 2. Where is/are...? where 表示在哪里，用来询问某物或某人在哪里。是一个特殊疑问词，常对地点提问。 ①询问单件物品用Where is? 回答用 It’s + 地点 例：Where is my football? 我的足球在哪里？ It's under the chair. 在椅子下。 ②询问多件物品用Where are? 回答用 They’re + 地点 例：Where are the cakes? 蛋糕在哪里？ They're on the table. 在桌子上。 ③询问某个人在哪里，回答用He's或She's 例：Where's Miss Li? 李老师在哪？ She's in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。 3. Is it/ Are they + 地点? 肯定回答： Yes, it is. / Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. / No, they aren’t. 4. How are you? How are you? 表示你身体好吗？用来询问对方身体状况如何; ①体状况良好： I’m fine / Fine. Thank you. ②身体状况一般： Not bad. Thank you. ③身体不太好： Not so good. 5. What about ... ? What about ... ?后接物, 表示“来点...怎么样？”; 肯定回答用：Yes, please. 否定回答用：No, thank you/thanks. What about ... ?后接人, 表示“...呢？”问对方是否有相同的情况。 ①接物体的单数, 用What about a/an ... ? 例：What about a pie? ②接物体的复数, 用What about some...? 例：What about some fruit? ③接人用人名或人称代词宾格 例：What about you? ④What about ...?= How about ...? U6 1. 单词、词组 小吃类：小吃 snack 茶 tea 咖啡 coffee 果汁 juice 牛奶 milk 米饭 rice 面条noodles 三明治(复) sandwiches 汉堡包 hamburger 鱼 fish 食物 food 其它：吃 eat 喝 drink 一杯(茶/咖啡) a cup of 一杯(果汁/牛奶) a glass of 2. Anything else? 还要些什么？通常是服务员或营业员询问顾客的话。如： ——A hot dog, please. 请给我个热狗。 ——Anything else? 还要别的东西吗？ ——Some rice, please. 请给我一些米饭。 3. “Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？” 是营业员或服务员询问顾客的句子。 还可以用 What would you like? 你想要什么？来替代。顾客通常用I'd like…句型来回答。 I’d like后面需要加上要的东西，同时也必须要有数量的标明。 （1）一个必须用a/an来表示， 例：I’d like a cake. （2）一些或者许多一般用some/many表示，例：I’d like some cakes. （3）具体的数字用数词表示。 例：I’d like four cakes. 注：在数量超过一个的时候要注意, 可数名词需要用复数形式。 4. a cup of ... / a glass of ... 注意点：cup 只能装coffee 和 tea; glass 只能装juice, milk, water. 不可以混淆。 例：a cup of tea (√) a glass of juice (√) a cup of juice (×) a glass of tea (×) 在表示两杯……的时候注意复数不能加在饮品后面，而应加在杯子后面。 例：two cups of tea 两杯茶 three glasses of juice 三杯果汁 5. Here is/are ... Here is/are ... 表示“这儿有...” ①Here is + a/an/the + 名词单数 Here is an egg. ②Here is + 不可数名词 Here is some rice. ③Here are + 名词复数 Here are some noodles. U7 1. How much...? How much…? 表示“……多少钱？”;是询问物品价格的常用语。回答必须用 ... yuan。 ①问: How much is +不可数名词 /可数名词单数? 答：It's + ... yuan. —How much is it? —It's five yuan. ②问: How much are + 可数名词复数? 答：They’re + ... yuan. —How much are they? —They're twenty yuan. 2. 数词 1－12：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve. 13-19：thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen. 整十数20-90：twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety. 几十几只要 先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。如：21 twenty-one; 45 forty-five 3. this/that these/those ①this/that + 名词单数 this umbrella 这把伞 ②these/those + 名词复数 these shoes 这些鞋子 4….is/are for….某物是给某人的 连词成句容易考：This is for you.这个给你。 These are for Mike.这些是给麦克的。 Those stickers are for my sister. 那些贴画是给我的姐姐的。 5. How many would you like? 你想要多少？ 区分： How many would you like? I’d like four./Four.你想要的数量 How many do you have? I have four./Four.你拥有的数量 6. try on try on表示“试穿”; 试穿的衣物如果具体化，即可放在try on的中间，也可放在try on的后面。 例：try this jacket on (√) try on this jacket (√) 试穿的衣物如果被代词代替，只能放在try on的中间，不能放在后面。 例：try it on (√) try them on (√) try on it (×) try on them(×) 7. love to love to 后接动词，love同义词like。例：They love to swim in summer. 8. a pair of a pair of 表示一双/一副, 用来修饰成双成对的物体。例：a pair of shoes 一双鞋 如果表示复数，复数加在pair后面。例：two pairs of socks 两双袜子 9. in + 季节 in summer表示“在夏天”; 中间不加冠词。 例：in the summer (×) in a summer (×) in summer (√) U8 1. 单词 器官：头发 hair 眼睛(复) eyes 耳朵(复) ears 鼻子 nose 嘴巴 mouth 形容词：高 tall 矮 short 胖 fat 瘦 thin 长 long 短 short 大 big 小 small 其它： 他的 his 她的 her 堆雪人 make a snowman 2. Her hair is long. 她的头发很长。 Her eyes are big. 她的眼睛很大。 His nose is small. 他的鼻子很小。 结构：主语 + be + 形容词 hair是不可数名词，所以be动词用的是is; eyes/ ears 是复数，be动词用are; nose/ mouth是单数，be动词用is; 3. but but意思是“但是”, 在句中起转折作用。 例：Your brother is fat, but you are thin. 你的弟弟很胖，但是你很瘦。 二、各单元音标复习 字母g/ɡ/ 例词：bag 包 dog 狗 get 得到 girl 女孩 good 好的 go 去 log 原木 字母h/h/ 例词：have 有 horse 马 hot 热的 Helen 海伦 hurry 赶快 behind 在……后面 字母l/l/ 例词：look 看 lion 狮子 library 图书馆 lovely 可爱的 eleven 十一 ruler 尺子 字母f/f/ 例词：afternoon 下午 family 家；家庭 breakfast 早饭 father 爸爸 football 足球 five 五 funny 有趣的；滑稽的 字母k/k/ 例词：bike 自行车 kite 风筝 lake 湖 like 喜欢 thank 谢谢 milk 牛奶 字母x/ks/ 例词：box 盒子 fox 狐狸 six 六 taxi 出租车 字母v/v/ 例词：five 五 live 住；居住 give 给 love 喜欢 very 很；非常 river 河 字母z/z/ 例词：zoo 动物园 zero 零 zebra 斑马 zone 区域 【精题精练精讲】 一、判断下列各组单词画线部分的读音是（T）否（F）相同。 ( )1.girl orange ( )2.good dog ( )3.behind bag ( )4.have hello ( )5.what here ( )6.apple cake ( )7.lovely ruler ( )8.long get ( )9.five family ( )10.class like ( )11.kite lake ( )12.six rice ( )13.nice cap ( )14.taxi fox ( )15.five love ( )16.zoo zebra ( )17.panda bear ( )18.nose box ( )19.tiger big ( )20.bike like ( )21.bus umbrella ( )22.king thank 二、找出下列单词中画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项，将其序号写在题前的括号里。 ( )1.A. fridge B. great C. glass D. log ( )2.A. school B. nose C. snack D. thanks ( )3.A. fun B. of C. fly D. fruit ( )4.A. fat B. salad C. grape D. fan ( )5.A. elephant B. he C. let D. umbrella ( )6.A. lion B. king C. sandwich D. animal ( )7.A. where B. hot C. horse D. Helen ( )8.A. orange B. mango C. fox D. dog 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —________ my rulers? —They’re on the table. A. How is B. Where are C. Where is ( )2. —How many ________ do you have? —Thirty. A. boxs B. boxes C. box ( )3. —I’m hungry. —Have ________, please. A. a hamburger B. a cup of tea C. a glass of juice ( )4. The shoes are ________ my sister. A. to B. for C. in ( )5. —Can you ________ football? —Yes, I can. A. plays B. play C. playing ( )6. —________ you have any toys? —Yes, I ________. A. Do; do B. Can; can C. Do; don’t ( )7. —________ dolls would you like? —Sixteen. A. How B. How much C. How many ( )8. Look at ________ monkeys. A. this B. that C. these ( )9. ________ cap is on the desk. A. I B. You C. Your ( )10. I’d like ________ coffee. A. a glass B. a C. a cup of ( )11. What about some ________? A. pie B. cake C. fish ( )12. Her ears ________ small. A. is B. are C. am ( )13. Do your grandparents like ________? A. pineapple B. a pineapple C. pineapples ( )14. —What do you ________? —I _______ some green grapes. A. have; like B. have; have C. like; have ( )15. Do you have ________ pears? A. some B. / C. any ( )16. Would you like ________ milk? A. some B. / C. any ( )17. Don’t _______ sad. Your mother is over there. A. be B. is C. are ( )18. —Here’s ________ umbrella for you. —Thank you. A. the B. an C. a ( )19. —________ are they? —Twenty yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )20. Look! Lily can play ________ well. A. the table tennis B. a table tennis C. table tennis ( )21. ________ a lovely dog！ A. How B. What about C. What ( )22. I don’t have ________ crayons. A. a B. some C. any 四、按要求完成句子。 1. I like the little monkey. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you _________ the little monkey? 2. I have some green apples. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you _________ _________ green apples? 3. We have sixteen toy cars. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ toy cars do you _________? 4. The boy can play football too. (改为否定句) The boy _________ _________ football _________. 5. Our skirts are on the sofa. (改为单数句) _________ _________ _________ on the sofa. 6. I’d like some orange pies. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ you __________? 7. The shoes are thirty-eight yuan. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ are the shoes? 8. I’d like some ice cream. (改为一般疑问句) _________ _________ _________ _________ ice cream? 9. His jacket is in the living room. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ his jacket? 10. I’d like three cups of coffee. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ _________ of coffee would you like? 五、根据中文意思完成句子。 1. ——你想要什么？ ——我想要一个汉堡包。 —What ________ you _________? —_________ _________ a ____________. 2. ——你有多少个球？——我有二十一个。 —_________ ________ _________ do you have? —I have __________. 3. ——刘涛会打篮球吗？ ——是的，他会。 —________ Liu Tao _________ ___________? —Yes, _________ _________. 4. ——香蕉在厨房里吗？ ——是的，它们在。 —Are the _________ in the __________? —Yes, ________ ________. 5. ——这些橙子多少钱？ ——四十五元。 —________ _________ are ________ oranges? —_________ yuan. 6. ——你喜欢玩具马吗？——是的，我喜欢。 —Do you _________ toy ________? —Yes, I __________. 7. ——我可以看看吗？——当然。 —Can I ________ ________ _________? —________. 8. 我想要两杯牛奶。 ________ ________ ________ ________ of ________. 9. ——那是什么？ ——是一头大象。 —What’s ________? —It’s ________ elephant. 10. ——你的风筝在哪里？ ——它在那棵树上吗？ ——是的。 —________ ________ your kite? —Is it________ ________ ________? —Yes, it is. 11. 她胖。她的眼睛和鼻子都大。 ________ ________. ________ ________ and_________ _________ _________. 12. ——让我们做一个水果沙拉。 ——太好了！ —________ ________ a fruit salad. —Great! 13. 这些鞋子非常好看，只要20元。 The ________ ________ very ________, they’re ________ yuan. 【能力拓展训练】 一、根据表格内容,选择正确的答案。 Menu 6:00-12:00 Sandwich 5 yuan Cake 3 yuan Hamburger 6 yuan Green tea 2 yuan Milk 3 yuan Coffee 3 yuan 12:00-17:00 Noodles 5 yuan Hot dog 3 yuan Pie 6 yuan Black tea 2 yuan Ice cream 3 yuan Apple juice 3 yuan ( )1. We can buy sandwiches at this snack bar. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening ( )2. Leo and Andy like black tea. They can buy it at __________. A.7:30 B. 11:00 C. 14:30 ( )3. We can ____________at 16: 00 at this snack bar. A. drink apple juice B. eat sandwiches C. have a cake ( )4. Jenny has six yuan. She can buy _________in the morning. A. two hamburgers B. a sandwich C. a hot dog and an ice cream ( )5. Ted would like a cup of green tea, a cake and three hamburgers. How much are they? A. 17 yuan B. 23 yuan. C. 11 yuan 二、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Do you have a lucky number (幸运数字)? Some people have their lucky numbers. They think lucky numbers can bring them good luck. Steven is a boy of seven. His lucky number is seven too. He doesn’t know why he loves the number seven so much. He just loves it! He is seven years old and he can go to school now! Ten is Sally’s lucky number. It’s a good number for lots of reasons. Count your fingers. Count your toes. How many do you have? We have ten. What is your lucky number? ( )1. All people have lucky numbers. ( )2. Some people think lucky number can bring them good luck. ( )3. Steven’s lucky number isn’t seven. ( )4. Steven is seven years old and he can go to school now. ( )5. Sally’s lucky number is ten. 【课后巩固训练】 一、选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. library B. ruler C. long D. nose ( ) 2. A. breakfast B. afternoon C. of D. fan ( ) 3. A. ice B. clean C. cake D. cool ( ) 4. A. doll B. dog C. box D. home ( ) 5. A. hurry B. where C. who D. whose 二、英汉互译。 1. 许多胖熊猫 ____________________ 2. 四十条鱼 ________________________ 3. 他的玩具老虎___________________ 4. 一份香蕉沙拉____________________ 5. 在我们的卧室 __________________ 6. the snowman’s nose ________________ 7. only twelve yuan _________________ 8. See you in the afternoon______________ 9.all the boys_______________________ 10.the books in the library_______________ 三、根据中文提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I can’t________(swim), but Mike can swim very________(good). 2. I can see some________(monkey) in the zoo. 3. —What about a toy________? —No, thanks. I don’t like________. (lion) 4. We have two________(卫生间) in________(we) new home. 5. ________is tall. And________hair is long. (she) 6. —How much are the________(鞋子)? —Fifty yuan. 7. What about ________(any) fish? 8. —Where ________ (be) my sisters? —They are in the room. 9. This is____（a) big elephant. 10. How many______（butterfly) can you see? 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. The girl’s________is big, but her________are small. A. mouth, ears B. nose, mouth C. ears, eyes ( ) 2. Can you see a big bird________the tree? A. on B. in C. at ( ) 3. Do you like________? A. those umbrellas B. this umbrella C. these umbrellas ( ) 4. —How many________do we have? —Only one. A. nose B. a nose C. noses ( ) 5. —Would you like a toy tiger? —________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t ( ) 6. I don’t have________juice, but I have ________milk. A. a, a B. some, any C. any, some ( ) 7. —I________skate. —I can’t skate________. A. can, too B. can’t, either C. can’t, too ( ) 8. I’m fat, ________you’re thin. A. but B. now C. and ( ) 9. —What________you like? —I’d like a cup________coffee. A. do, of B. would, for C. would, of ( ) 10. —________are these pencils? —They are twenty yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much 五、按要求改写句子。 1. My shirt is 100 yuan.(对划线部分提问) ___________ _______ _________ _________ shirt? 2. They would like some apples. （改为一般疑问句） ________ they _________ ________ apples? 3. Sam can swim and run. （改为否定句） Sam __________ swim ___________ run. 4. My shoes are under the bed. (对划线部分提问) _________ __________ __________ shoes? 5. This is my skirt. (改为复数句) _________ _________ our ___________. 六、连词成句，注意句首字母需大写，句末加标点。 1. this, what, your , in is, pencil , box (? ) _________________________________ 2. Tom's, some, would , noodles, father , like (.) ______________________________________ 3. this, is, brother , short, your, ruler, for (.) ________________________________________ 4. table , big , the , we , sandwich , have , a , on (. ) ______________________________________ 5. hamburger , some , please , juice , a, grape , and (, ) _________________________________________ 七、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A. It’s very cheap. B. Can I help you? C. How lovely! D. Anything else? E. How much is it? F. What about this doll? A: Good afternoon. 1. ________ B: Yes. I’d like a doll for my friend. A: OK. What about this one? It can dance. B: 2. ________ I’d like this, please. A: All right. 3. ________ B: No, thanks. 4. ________ A: 5. ________ Only twenty yuan. B: Great! Here you are. A: Thanks. Here’s your doll. 八、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。 ( ) I have a lovely bed in it. It’s pink. I like it very much. ( ) They’re my sweaters and dolls. ( 1 ) Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my home. ( ) I have five sweaters and two dolls. ( 7 ) I like my bedroom. Do you like it? ( ) What are these on my bed? ( ) This is my bedroom. 九、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello. I’m Yang Ling. Look, this is our new home. There are many rooms in it. There are two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study. This is my bedroom. It’s not big, but it’s very nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a clock in it. On the bed there are many dolls. The clock is on the desk. Oh, look, my shoes are under the bed. Next to my bedroom, it’s our living room. We often watch TV on the sofa. The fridge is in the kitchen. We often put some food in it. I like my home very much. ( ) 1. There are five rooms in Yang Ling’s home. ( ) 2. The dolls are in the bedroom. ( ) 3. The sofa is in the bedroom. ( ) 4. Yang Ling likes her home very much. ( ) 5. Yang Ling’s bedroom is big. ( ) 6. The clock is on the desk in the living room. ( 3 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 4A U1-U8复习 教学目标： 重点单词：U1-U8重点单词 重点短语：U1-U8重点短语 重点句型：U1-U8重点句型 重点语法：U1-U8重点语法 【同步知识梳理】 一、各单元梳理 U1 1. 单词、词组 动物类：狮子 lion 老虎 tiger 熊猫 panda 马 horse 猴子 monkey 大象 elephant 动物 animal 其它：又可爱又胖 cute and fat 这只猫 this cat 在树上(外来物) in the tree 想要 would like 2. look at Look at + 单数 回答：It’s + 形容词(nice, great等) 例：--Look at our fruit salad. --It's nice! Look at + 复数 回答：They’re + 形容词(nice, great等) --Look at these toy animals. --They’re great! 3. like ①like + 名词复数 例：I like cakes. 我喜欢蛋糕。 ②like + 不可数名词 例：I like milk. 我喜欢牛奶。 ③like + this/that + 名词单数 例：I like this dog. 我喜欢这只狗。 ④like + these/those + 名词复数 例：I like those fans. 我喜欢那些扇子。 4. like喜欢 与 would like 想要 ①like与would like肯定句 例：I like hot dogs. 我喜欢热狗。 I would like a hot dog. 我想要一个热狗。 ②like与would like一般疑问句 Do you like hot dogs? 你喜欢热狗吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t. Would you like a hot dog? 你想要一个热狗吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答： No, thank you. / No, thanks. ③like与would like特殊疑问句 What do you like? 你喜欢什么？ 回答：I like ... 我喜欢... What would you like? 你想要什么？ 回答：I’d like ... , (please). 我想要... 也可以直接回答想要的东西：..., please. 5.句型转换 例：(肯定句) I like pandas. 我喜欢熊猫。 ①改为否定句 I don’t like pandas. 我不喜欢熊猫。 ②改为一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答 ——Do you like pandas? 你喜欢熊猫吗？ ——Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的，我喜欢/不，我不喜欢。 U2 1. 单词、词组 水果类：水果 fruit 沙拉 salad 芒果(复) mangoes 葡萄 grape 菠萝 pineapple 其它：紫色的 purple 精彩的 wonderful 制作 make 我们的 our 又好看又甜 nice and sweet 2.have Do you have any mangoes? 你有一些芒果吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, I do. 是的，我有。 否定回答：No, I don’t. 不，我没有。 注：have除了表示“有”，还可以表示“吃、喝、要”的意思。 如：have a cake吃一块蛋糕 have some milk喝一些牛奶 Can I have one? 我能要一个吗？ 3. let's ①let’s = let us 表示：“让我们” let是动词,后接的人称代词要用宾格形式。 正确：let’s = let us (√); 错误：let’s = let is (×) 例：Let me(宾格) run. 让我跑会儿。②let's后接动词的原形 例：Let's make a fruit salad. 让我们制作一个水果沙拉。 正确：Let's make a pie. (√); 错误：Let’s to make a pie. (×) 4. some ①some表示“一些”，后面既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词。 例：some mangoes 一些芒果 some fruit 一些水果 ②some在否定句和疑问句中，要改为any。 例：I don’t have any mangoes.我没有芒果。 Do you have any milk? 你有一些牛奶吗? ③特殊情况：some不用改为any的情况。 Would you like some...? / What about some ...? 句型里some不用改为any。 例：Would you like some apples? 你想要来一些苹果吗？ What about some grapes? 来一些葡萄怎么样？ U3 1.单词、词组 数词：十三 thirteen 十四 fourteen 十五 fifteen 十六 sixteen 十七 seventeen 十八 eighteen 十九 nineteen 其它：盒子(复) boxes 贴纸 sticker 乒乓球 table tennis 可爱的 lovely 非常滑稽 very funny 许多球 many balls 2.how many ①How many表示多少，后接名词复数，询问物体的数量，回答也要用包含数量的词。 例：How many stickers do you have? 你有多少张贴纸？ I have thirteen stickers. 我有十三张贴纸。 ②划线句对数量提问，特殊疑问词用how many。 例：We have fifteen toys. (对划线部分提问) How many toys do you have? 3.have a look (at) ... ①have a look 表示看一看，后面不接任何东西；have a look at ... 表示看一看...，后接看的物体。 例：正确—Can I have a look? —Sure. (√) 正确Can I have a look at your new skirt? 错误：Can I have a look your new skirt? (×) 缺少at 4. many/much ①many表示许多，后接可数名词复数。例：many balls 许多球 ②much 表示许多, 只能修饰不可数名词。例：much bread 许多面包 ③★a lot of 表示许多, 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。 例：a lot of grapes 许多葡萄 a lot of milk 许多牛奶 5.look look可以表示“看”,看某物用“look at”，也可后接形容词时, 表示“看起来”。 例：It looks so funny and lovely. 它看起来如此滑稽又可爱。 U4 1. 单词、词组 动词类：打篮球 play basketball 踢足球 play football 溜冰 skate 游泳 swim 跳 jump 飞 fly 其它：好(副词) well 能 can 不能 can not / can’t 难过 sad 试一试 have a try 四岁 four years old 2. can ①肯定、否定 can表示能/会; 是情态动词,后接动词原形,否定形式为can’t , 表示不能/不会; 完整形式为can not 例：正确：can swim (√) 会游泳 错误：can to swim(×) can swimming(×) can swims(×) 正确：can't fly(√) 不会飞. 错误：can’t to fly(×) can’t flying(×) ②一般疑问句 Can you ...? 表示“你会 ...吗？”询问对方是否会做某事。 例：Can you jump? 你会跳吗？ Yes, I can. 是的,我会。 / No, I can’t. 不，我不会。 ③Can +人名 +... ? Can + 人名 ...? 表示“某人会...吗？”要根据人名的性别, 选取合适的代词回答。回答人名为男性，用he, 女性用she。 例：Can Mike play basketball? 麦克会打篮球吗？ Yes, he can. 是的,他会。 Can Helen play football? 海伦会踢足球吗？ No, she can’t. 不，她不会。 3.well well表示“好”, 是一个副词, 修饰动词，放在动词的后面,不可以用good。 例：She can skate well. 她可以溜冰溜得好。 4.too, either too表示也, 用于肯定句, either表示也, 用于否定句, 只要是含有don't, can’t的否定句中too都要改为either.例：I can’t fly either. 我也不会飞。 I don’t like lions either. 我也不喜欢狮子。 5.play 打篮球play basketball 踢足球 play football 打乒乓球 play table tennis ①play后接球类名词时，不能加the, a , my等词; ②溜冰 skate 游泳 swim 飞 fly 均为动词; 它们都是单独的动词，前面不能加play; 例：正确：I can play basketball (√); 错误：I can play skate. (×) I can skate. (√); （解析：此处不能加play, 因为play和skate均为动词） 错误：I can play the basketball. (×) （解析：play+球类，中间不能加冠词the） 6. years 十一岁 eleven years old; 超过一岁，其后year用复数形式; 岁数前面要接be动词; 例：one year old 一岁 twelve years old 十二岁 I’m thirteen years old. 我十三岁。 7. ★第三人称单数 当主语为第三人称单数时，其后动词要用动词三单形式，have的动词三单形式为has。 例：Father has five footballs. 爸爸有五个足球。 U5 1. 单词、词组 家具类：客厅 living room 卧室 bedroom 卫生间 bathroom 厨房 kitchen 沙发 sofa 钟 clock 餐桌 table 冰箱 fridge 其它：饿的 hungry 渴的 thirsty 骑自行车 ride a bike 放风筝 fly a kite 又漂亮又干净 nice and clean 家 home 2. Where is/are...? where 表示在哪里，用来询问某物或某人在哪里。是一个特殊疑问词，常对地点提问。 ①询问单件物品用Where is? 回答用 It’s + 地点 例：Where is my football? 我的足球在哪里？ It's under the chair. 在椅子下。 ②询问多件物品用Where are? 回答用 They’re + 地点 例：Where are the cakes? 蛋糕在哪里？ They're on the table. 在桌子上。 ③询问某个人在哪里，回答用He's或She's 例：Where's Miss Li? 李老师在哪？ She's in the kitchen. 她在厨房里。 3. Is it/ Are they + 地点? 肯定回答： Yes, it is. / Yes, they are. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. / No, they aren’t. 4. How are you? How are you? 表示你身体好吗？用来询问对方身体状况如何; ①体状况良好： I’m fine / Fine. Thank you. ②身体状况一般： Not bad. Thank you. ③身体不太好： Not so good. 5. What about ... ? What about ... ?后接物, 表示“来点...怎么样？”; 肯定回答用：Yes, please. 否定回答用：No, thank you/thanks. What about ... ?后接人, 表示“...呢？”问对方是否有相同的情况。 ①接物体的单数, 用What about a/an ... ? 例：What about a pie? ②接物体的复数, 用What about some...? 例：What about some fruit? ③接人用人名或人称代词宾格 例：What about you? ④What about ...?= How about ...? U6 1. 单词、词组 小吃类：小吃 snack 茶 tea 咖啡 coffee 果汁 juice 牛奶 milk 米饭 rice 面条noodles 三明治(复) sandwiches 汉堡包 hamburger 鱼 fish 食物 food 其它：吃 eat 喝 drink 一杯(茶/咖啡) a cup of 一杯(果汁/牛奶) a glass of 2. Anything else? 还要些什么？通常是服务员或营业员询问顾客的话。如： ——A hot dog, please. 请给我个热狗。 ——Anything else? 还要别的东西吗？ ——Some rice, please. 请给我一些米饭。 3. “Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？” 是营业员或服务员询问顾客的句子。 还可以用 What would you like? 你想要什么？来替代。顾客通常用I'd like…句型来回答。 I’d like后面需要加上要的东西，同时也必须要有数量的标明。 （1）一个必须用a/an来表示， 例：I’d like a cake. （2）一些或者许多一般用some/many表示，例：I’d like some cakes. （3）具体的数字用数词表示。 例：I’d like four cakes. 注：在数量超过一个的时候要注意, 可数名词需要用复数形式。 4. a cup of ... / a glass of ... 注意点：cup 只能装coffee 和 tea; glass 只能装juice, milk, water. 不可以混淆。 例：a cup of tea (√) a glass of juice (√) a cup of juice (×) a glass of tea (×) 在表示两杯……的时候注意复数不能加在饮品后面，而应加在杯子后面。 例：two cups of tea 两杯茶 three glasses of juice 三杯果汁 5. Here is/are ... Here is/are ... 表示“这儿有...” ①Here is + a/an/the + 名词单数 Here is an egg. ②Here is + 不可数名词 Here is some rice. ③Here are + 名词复数 Here are some noodles. U7 1. How much...? How much…? 表示“……多少钱？”;是询问物品价格的常用语。回答必须用 ... yuan。 ①问: How much is +不可数名词 /可数名词单数? 答：It's + ... yuan. —How much is it? —It's five yuan. ②问: How much are + 可数名词复数? 答：They’re + ... yuan. —How much are they? —They're twenty yuan. 2. 数词 1－12：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve. 13-19：thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen. 整十数20-90：twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety. 几十几只要 先说“几十”，再说“几”，中间加连字符。如：21 twenty-one; 45 forty-five 3. this/that these/those ①this/that + 名词单数 this umbrella 这把伞 ②these/those + 名词复数 these shoes 这些鞋子 4….is/are for….某物是给某人的 连词成句容易考：This is for you.这个给你。 These are for Mike.这些是给麦克的。 Those stickers are for my sister. 那些贴画是给我的姐姐的。 5. How many would you like? 你想要多少？ 区分： How many would you like? I’d like four./Four.你想要的数量 How many do you have? I have four./Four.你拥有的数量 6. try on try on表示“试穿”; 试穿的衣物如果具体化，即可放在try on的中间，也可放在try on的后面。 例：try this jacket on (√) try on this jacket (√) 试穿的衣物如果被代词代替，只能放在try on的中间，不能放在后面。 例：try it on (√) try them on (√) try on it (×) try on them(×) 7. love to love to 后接动词，love同义词like。例：They love to swim in summer. 8. a pair of a pair of 表示一双/一副, 用来修饰成双成对的物体。例：a pair of shoes 一双鞋 如果表示复数，复数加在pair后面。例：two pairs of socks 两双袜子 9. in + 季节 in summer表示“在夏天”; 中间不加冠词。 例：in the summer (×) in a summer (×) in summer (√) U8 1. 单词 器官：头发 hair 眼睛(复) eyes 耳朵(复) ears 鼻子 nose 嘴巴 mouth 形容词：高 tall 矮 short 胖 fat 瘦 thin 长 long 短 short 大 big 小 small 其它： 他的 his 她的 her 堆雪人 make a snowman 2. Her hair is long. 她的头发很长。 Her eyes are big. 她的眼睛很大。 His nose is small. 他的鼻子很小。 结构：主语 + be + 形容词 hair是不可数名词，所以be动词用的是is; eyes/ ears 是复数，be动词用are; nose/ mouth是单数，be动词用is; 3. but but意思是“但是”, 在句中起转折作用。 例：Your brother is fat, but you are thin. 你的弟弟很胖，但是你很瘦。 二、各单元音标复习 字母g/ɡ/ 例词：bag 包 dog 狗 get 得到 girl 女孩 good 好的 go 去 log 原木 字母h/h/ 例词：have 有 horse 马 hot 热的 Helen 海伦 hurry 赶快 behind 在……后面 字母l/l/ 例词：look 看 lion 狮子 library 图书馆 lovely 可爱的 eleven 十一 ruler 尺子 字母f/f/ 例词：afternoon 下午 family 家；家庭 breakfast 早饭 father 爸爸 football 足球 five 五 funny 有趣的；滑稽的 字母k/k/ 例词：bike 自行车 kite 风筝 lake 湖 like 喜欢 thank 谢谢 milk 牛奶 字母x/ks/ 例词：box 盒子 fox 狐狸 six 六 taxi 出租车 字母v/v/ 例词：five 五 live 住；居住 give 给 love 喜欢 very 很；非常 river 河 字母z/z/ 例词：zoo 动物园 zero 零 zebra 斑马 zone 区域 【精题精练精讲】 一、判断下列各组单词画线部分的读音是（T）否（F）相同。 ( )1.girl orange ( )2.good dog ( )3.behind bag ( )4.have hello ( )5.what here ( )6.apple cake ( )7.lovely ruler ( )8.long get ( )9.five family ( )10.class like ( )11.kite lake ( )12.six rice ( )13.nice cap ( )14.taxi fox ( )15.five love ( )16.zoo zebra ( )17.panda bear ( )18.nose box ( )19.tiger big ( )20.bike like ( )21.bus umbrella ( )22.king thank Keys: 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.T 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.F 20.T 21.T 22.T 二、找出下列单词中画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项，将其序号写在题前的括号里。 ( )1.A. fridge B. great C. glass D. log ( )2.A. school B. nose C. snack D. thanks ( )3.A. fun B. of C. fly D. fruit ( )4.A. fat B. salad C. grape D. fan ( )5.A. elephant B. he C. let D. umbrella ( )6.A. lion B. king C. sandwich D. animal ( )7.A. where B. hot C. horse D. Helen ( )8.A. orange B. mango C. fox D. dog Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —________ my rulers? —They’re on the table. A. How is B. Where are C. Where is ( )2. —How many ________ do you have? —Thirty. A. boxs B. boxes C. box ( )3. —I’m hungry. —Have ________, please. A. a hamburger B. a cup of tea C. a glass of juice ( )4. The shoes are ________ my sister. A. to B. for C. in ( )5. —Can you ________ football? —Yes, I can. A. plays B. play C. playing ( )6. —________ you have any toys? —Yes, I ________. A. Do; do B. Can; can C. Do; don’t ( )7. —________ dolls would you like? —Sixteen. A. How B. How much C. How many ( )8. Look at ________ monkeys. A. this B. that C. these ( )9. ________ cap is on the desk. A. I B. You C. Your ( )10. I’d like ________ coffee. A. a glass B. a C. a cup of ( )11. What about some ________? A. pie B. cake C. fish ( )12. Her ears ________ small. A. is B. are C. am ( )13. Do your grandparents like ________? A. pineapple B. a pineapple C. pineapples ( )14. —What do you ________? —I _______ some green grapes. A. have; like B. have; have C. like; have ( )15. Do you have ________ pears? A. some B. / C. any ( )16. Would you like ________ milk? A. some B. / C. any ( )17. Don’t _______ sad. Your mother is over there. A. be B. is C. are ( )18. —Here’s ________ umbrella for you. —Thank you. A. the B. an C. a ( )19. —________ are they? —Twenty yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )20. Look! Lily can play ________ well. A. the table tennis B. a table tennis C. table tennis ( )21. ________ a lovely dog！ A. How B. What about C. What ( )22. I don’t have ________ crayons. A. a B. some C. any Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.C 四、按要求完成句子。 1. I like the little monkey. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you _________ the little monkey? 2. I have some green apples. (改为一般疑问句) _________ you _________ _________ green apples? 3. We have sixteen toy cars. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ toy cars do you _________? 4. The boy can play football too. (改为否定句) The boy _________ _________ football _________. 5. Our skirts are on the sofa. (改为单数句) _________ _________ _________ on the sofa. 6. I’d like some orange pies. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ you __________? 7. The shoes are thirty-eight yuan. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ are the shoes? 8. I’d like some ice cream. (改为一般疑问句) _________ _________ _________ _________ ice cream? 9. His jacket is in the living room. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ his jacket? 10. I’d like three cups of coffee. (对画线部分提问) _________ _________ _________ of coffee would you like? Keys: 1.Do; like 2.Do; have any 3.How many; have 4.can’t play; either 5.My skirt is 6.What would; like 7.How much 8.Would you like some 9.Where is 10.How many cups 五、根据中文意思完成句子。 1. ——你想要什么？ ——我想要一个汉堡包。 —What ________ you _________? —_________ _________ a ____________. 2. ——你有多少个球？——我有二十一个。 —_________ ________ _________ do you have? —I have __________. 3. ——刘涛会打篮球吗？ ——是的，他会。 —________ Liu Tao _________ ___________? —Yes, _________ _________. 4. ——香蕉在厨房里吗？ ——是的，它们在。 —Are the _________ in the __________? —Yes, ________ ________. 5. ——这些橙子多少钱？ ——四十五元。 —________ _________ are ________ oranges? —_________ yuan. 6. ——你喜欢玩具马吗？——是的，我喜欢。 —Do you _________ toy ________? —Yes, I __________. 7. ——我可以看看吗？——当然。 —Can I ________ ________ _________? —________. 8. 我想要两杯牛奶。 ________ ________ ________ ________ of ________. 9. ——那是什么？ ——是一头大象。 —What’s ________? —It’s ________ elephant. 10. ——你的风筝在哪里？ ——它在那棵树上吗？ ——是的。 —________ ________ your kite? —Is it________ ________ ________? —Yes, it is. 11. 她胖。她的眼睛和鼻子都大。 ________ ________. ________ ________ and_________ _________ _________. 12. ——让我们做一个水果沙拉。 ——太好了！ —________ ________ a fruit salad. —Great! 13. 这些鞋子非常好看，只要20元。 The ________ ________ very ________, they’re ________ yuan. Keys: 1.would; like; I’d like; hamburger 2.How many balls; twenty-one 3.Can; play basketball; he can 4.bananas; kitchen; they are 5.How much; these; Forty-five 6.like; horses; do 7.have a look; Sure 8. I’d like two glasses, milk 9. that, an 10. Where, is, in that tree 11. She’s fat, Her eyes, nose, are big 12. Let’s make 13. shoes are, beautiful, only 【能力拓展训练】 一、根据表格内容,选择正确的答案。 Menu 6:00-12:00 Sandwich 5 yuan Cake 3 yuan Hamburger 6 yuan Green tea 2 yuan Milk 3 yuan Coffee 3 yuan 12:00-17:00 Noodles 5 yuan Hot dog 3 yuan Pie 6 yuan Black tea 2 yuan Ice cream 3 yuan Apple juice 3 yuan ( )1. We can buy sandwiches at this snack bar. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening ( )2. Leo and Andy like black tea. They can buy it at __________. A.7:30 B. 11:00 C. 14:30 ( )3. We can ____________at 16: 00 at this snack bar. A. drink apple juice B. eat sandwiches C. have a cake ( )4. Jenny has six yuan. She can buy _________in the morning. A. two hamburgers B. a sandwich C. a hot dog and an ice cream ( )5. Ted would like a cup of green tea, a cake and three hamburgers. How much are they? A. 17 yuan B. 23 yuan. C. 11 yuan Keys: ACABB 二、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Do you have a lucky number (幸运数字)? Some people have their lucky numbers. They think lucky numbers can bring them good luck. Steven is a boy of seven. His lucky number is seven too. He doesn’t know why he loves the number seven so much. He just loves it! He is seven years old and he can go to school now! Ten is Sally’s lucky number. It’s a good number for lots of reasons. Count your fingers. Count your toes. How many do you have? We have ten. What is your lucky number? ( )1. All people have lucky numbers. ( )2. Some people think lucky number can bring them good luck. ( )3. Steven’s lucky number isn’t seven. ( )4. Steven is seven years old and he can go to school now. ( )5. Sally’s lucky number is ten. Keys: FTFTT 【课后巩固训练】 一、选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. library B. ruler C. long D. nose ( ) 2. A. breakfast B. afternoon C. of D. fan ( ) 3. A. ice B. clean C. cake D. cool ( ) 4. A. doll B. dog C. box D. home ( ) 5. A. hurry B. where C. who D. whose Keys:1-5 DCADB 二、英汉互译。 1. 许多胖熊猫 ____________________ 2. 四十条鱼 ________________________ 3. 他的玩具老虎___________________ 4. 一份香蕉沙拉____________________ 5. 在我们的卧室 __________________ 6. the snowman’s nose ________________ 7. only twelve yuan _________________ 8. See you in the afternoon______________ 9.all the boys_______________________ 10.the books in the library_______________ Keys: a lot of fat pandas; forty fish; his toy tiger; a banana salad; in our bedroom; 圣诞老人的鼻子； 只有12元； 下午见你； 所有的男孩； 图书馆里的书 三、根据中文提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I can’t________(swim), but Mike can swim very________(good). 2. I can see some________(monkey) in the zoo. 3. —What about a toy________? —No, thanks. I don’t like________. (lion) 4. We have two________(卫生间) in________(we) new home. 5. ________is tall. And________hair is long. (she) 6. —How much are the________(鞋子)? —Fifty yuan. 7. What about ________(any) fish? 8. —Where ________ (be) my sisters? —They are in the room. 9. This is____（a) big elephant. 10. How many______（butterfly) can you see? Keys: swim, well；monkeys；lion, lions；bathrooms, our；She, her；shoes；some; are; a butterflies 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. The girl’s________is big, but her________are small. A. mouth, ears B. nose, mouth C. ears, eyes ( ) 2. Can you see a big bird________the tree? A. on B. in C. at ( ) 3. Do you like________? A. those umbrellas B. this umbrella C. these umbrellas ( ) 4. —How many________do we have? —Only one. A. nose B. a nose C. noses ( ) 5. —Would you like a toy tiger? —________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t ( ) 6. I don’t have________juice, but I have ________milk. A. a, a B. some, any C. any, some ( ) 7. —I________skate. —I can’t skate________. A. can, too B. can’t, either C. can’t, too ( ) 8. I’m fat, ________you’re thin. A. but B. now C. and ( ) 9. —What________you like? —I’d like a cup________coffee. A. do, of B. would, for C. would, of ( ) 10. —________are these pencils? —They are twenty yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much Keys: 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CBACC 五、按要求改写句子。 1. My shirt is 100 yuan.(对划线部分提问) ___________ _______ _________ _________ shirt? 2. They would like some apples. （改为一般疑问句） ________ they _________ ________ apples? 3. Sam can swim and run. （改为否定句） Sam __________ swim ___________ run. 4. My shoes are under the bed. (对划线部分提问) _________ __________ __________ shoes? 5. This is my skirt. (改为复数句) _________ _________ our ___________. Keys: How much is your； Would like some； can’t or； Where are your； These are shirts 六、连词成句，注意句首字母需大写，句末加标点。 1. this, what, your , in is, pencil , box (? ) _________________________________ 2. Tom's, some, would , noodles, father , like (.) ______________________________________ 3. this, is, brother , short, your, ruler, for (.) ________________________________________ 4. table , big , the , we , sandwich , have , a , on (. ) ______________________________________ 5. hamburger , some , please , juice , a, grape , and (, ) __________________________________________ Keys: What is this in your pencil box? Tom’s father would like some noodles. This short ruler is for your brother. We have a big sandwich on the table. A. It’s very cheap. B. Can I help you? C. How lovely! D. Anything else? E. How much is it? F. What about this doll? A hamburger and some grape juice, please. 七、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good afternoon. 1. ________ B: Yes. I’d like a doll for my friend. A: OK. What about this one? It can dance. B: 2. ________ I’d like this, please. A: All right. 3. ________ B: No, thanks. 4. ________ A: 5. ________ Only twenty yuan. B: Great! Here you are. A: Thanks. Here’s your doll. Keys: 1-5 BCDEA 八、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。 ( ) I have a lovely bed in it. It’s pink. I like it very much. ( ) They’re my sweaters and dolls. ( 1 ) Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my home. ( ) I have five sweaters and two dolls. ( 7 ) I like my bedroom. Do you like it? ( ) What are these on my bed? ( ) This is my bedroom. Keys: 3516742 九、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello. I’m Yang Ling. Look, this is our new home. There are many rooms in it. There are two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study. This is my bedroom. It’s not big, but it’s very nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a clock in it. On the bed there are many dolls. The clock is on the desk. Oh, look, my shoes are under the bed. Next to my bedroom, it’s our living room. We often watch TV on the sofa. The fridge is in the kitchen. We often put some food in it. I like my home very much. ( ) 1. There are five rooms in Yang Ling’s home. ( ) 2. The dolls are in the bedroom. ( ) 3. The sofa is in the bedroom. ( ) 4. Yang Ling likes her home very much. ( ) 5. Yang Ling’s bedroom is big. ( ) 6. The clock is on the desk in the living room. Keys: 1-6 FTFTFF ( 3 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$