Welcome Unit 基础知识练习-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

必修第一册　Welcome Unit (限时：15分钟　满分：100分) Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共5分) 1．female adj.________________ n．________________ 2．male adj.________________ n．________________ 3．guy n．________________ 4．strategy n．________________ 5．personality n．________________ Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共15分) 1．____________ n．交换；交流 vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 2．____________ n．讲座；讲课；教训 vi.(开)讲座；讲课 vt.训斥 3．____________ n．校园；校区 4．____________ adj.级别(或地位)高的 n．较年长的人 5．____________ adj.爱交际的；外向的 6．____________ adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的 7．____________ adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n．职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年 8．____________ n．目标；球门；射门 9．____________ n．同伴；配偶；合伙人 10．____________ n．公司；陪伴 Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分) 1．____________ n．登记；注册；挂号→____________ vt.& vi.登记；注册 2．____________ n．国籍；民族→____________ n．国家；民族；国民→____________ adj.国家的；民族的 3．____________ adj.正式的；正规的→____________ adv.正式地→____________ adj.非正式的 4．____________ adj.焦虑的；不安的→____________ adv.焦虑地→____________ n．焦虑 5．____________ adj.惊吓的；害怕的→____________ adj.令人害怕的→____________ vt.使害怕；使惊恐 6．______________ adj.自信的；有把握的→____________ n．信心；信任 7．____________ vt.& vi.修改；修订；复习→____________ n．修订；复习 Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共6分) 1．____________ n．景色壮观→____________ adj.壮丽的；宏伟的；值得赞扬的 2．bloom vi.________________________ n．________________________ 3．solitude n．________________ 4．____________ n．地平线；眼界；范围 5．____________ n．存在；出席；在场 6．____________ vt.唤起；(使)醒来 Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分) 1．____________________(美国)高中 2．____________________终于；最终 3．____________________不打扰；不惊动 4．____________________(美国)初级中学 5．____________________出现，露出 Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2.5分，共20分) 1．It is normal for children to be ____________ about everything.They will ask many questions ____________ and we should answer them patiently to meet their ____________.(curious) 2．Facing such an ____________ problem，I was quite ____________ and my ____________ was beyond words.(annoy) 3．The world-famous ____________ is ____________ a nursing home for the elderly now.(design) 4．Their ____________ performance left me a deep ____________.In other words，I was deeply ____________ by their performance.(impress) 5．The kind-hearted ____________ of a social ____________ has been ____________ several charity activities in the past few months.(organise) 6．My English level got ____________ and I owed my ____________ to my former English teacher.(improve) 7．The courageous ____________ had ____________ the unfamiliar region and their ____________ led to many new discoveries.(explore) 8．I have been ____________ on my learning and it is my ____________ that leads to my success.(concentrate) Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分) 1．It is widely acknowledged that ____________ in class is a good way to revise what you have learnt after class. 2．________________ what your teachers say，you will make steady progress sooner or later. 3．I ________________________ being a volunteer so far，so I am writing to apply for the position.(应用文写作之申请信) 4．Knowing that you have trouble ____________________________ in your new school，I am willing to offer you some good tips.(应用文写作之建议信) 5．The China-Ireland Culture Festival ________________________ on me and the festival entirely held me in its power.(2022·浙江1月，应用文写作) Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分) 1．我真诚地希望你可以发现我的建议对你的英语学习有益。(建议信之结束语)(find＋宾语＋宾补) I sincerely hope that ____________________________________ to your English learning. 2．这对双胞胎认为他们的妈妈会非常喜欢他们精心准备的母亲节早餐。(省略that的宾语从句)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写) The twins believed ________________________________________________ they carefully prepared. 3．我想给你写封信，告诉你一些下周六要举行的音乐节的相关信息。(动词＋双宾语) I’d like to ____________________________ and ________________________ about the music festival to be held next Saturday. 4．我认为这是一个很好的到处欣赏美妙的风景和品尝美味食物的机会。(不定式作后置定语) I consider it a good chance ________________________________________________ here and there. 5．读英文报Youth上的各种各样的文章进一步激发了我学英语的兴趣。(动名词短语作主语)(2021·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作) ________________________ in the English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$