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辽宁省锦州市黑山县 2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编 完形填空 2024年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题 二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the beginning of this year, I _21_ a promise to myself. I had put some money in my wallet (钱包). I wanted to give the money away to the first person I met who deserved (值得) it. A few months passed, and as my daily life got busy, I was _22_ to keep my promise. Whenever I opened my wallet and saw the money, I was reminded of my _23_ for it. I told myself that I should do something soon. Today, while walking to work on a busy street, I passed a blind old lady who hand out on the corner. Seeing her aged face and sightless eyes, I _24_ at once. I remembered the money that had been lying in my wallet all these _25_. I took out the money from the wallet. Gently, I took her hand, placed the money into it, and closed her _26_ over the money. I hoped that she could feel the money and _27_ my action. After I got up, I slowly moved away. I felt like I had achieved something. I had kept my word to myself. The lady nodded her head a little bit. I felt _28_ and moved on. After that, I thought about why such a _29_ act had taken so long. This small act was a huge step in facing and walking through my own fears for giving. What a gift it is to carry out (实施) these small but _30_ actions! 21. A. heard B. saw C. lost D. made 22. A. able B. unable C. fair D. unfair 23. A. business B. friendship C. problem D. purpose 24. A. doubted B. left C. stopped D. shouted 25. A. minutes B. hours C. months D. years 26. A. arms B. fingers C. legs D. eyes 27. A. discuss B. practice C. understand D. hear 28. A.sad B. angry C. tired D. happy 29. A. simple B. difficult C. strange D. useful 30. A. colorful B. useless C. hopeless D. meaningful 2023年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题 II. 完形填空. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(共10分,每小题1分) Zou Aimin is a border defense soldier (边防战士). He works on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin province. The 29-year-old young man came to the outpost (前哨) _6_ Zou got his PhD (博士学位) from Jilin University in 2011. He is one of the few soldiers in the province with such a high _7_of education. Heavy snows there in winter can stand as_8_ as 2 meters. The weather is too cold—the lowest _9_ in recent years was -47 . “At the beginning, it was very _10_ to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf . ” Zou said. The road leading to the outpost is often _11_ in winter because of heavy snow. Then there is never enough _12_ on the mountain top. So the soldiers can only take a shower once a month. Although it’s hard, Zou and his team also spend time training _13_ to take on many other tasks—they learn to cook and cut hair for each other. Most of the soldiers were born between 1990 and 1999, but they like to_14_the difficulties as valuable experiences and stories that they could “show off ” to their friends at home. “Sometimes we shout and sing songs _15_. That is the cheerful moment we can feel what ‘defending (防守) our border’ means,” said Zou. 6. A. after B. before C. if D. so 7. A. group B. point C. level D. place 8. A. long B. short C. wide D. deep 9. A. weather B. temperature C. river D. class 10. A. clever B. perfect C. difficult D. important 11. A. put off B. cut off C. gone off D. taken off 12. A. water B. air C. snow D. rain 13. A. himself B. yourselves C. ourselves D. themselves 14. A. act B. regard C. know D. choose 15. A. happily B. slowly C. clearly D. wisely 2022年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题 II. 完形填空. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(共10分,每小题1分) When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs (嫩枝) one day. Her school gave these twigs to students to plant. _6_ of them looked very strong, but with hope for the future, I planted them in our backyard. Over the years, because of _7_ accident and poor soil (土壤), three of them died. Only one still lived. It grew very slowly and was not straight. It _8_got very tall. It looked more like a bush (灌木) than a tree. A few years ago, I_9_ that it was starting to die. Last summer, I did my best_10_it, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering _11_ it would be better to just cut it down. However, when I walked over to take a closer look at it, I noticed _12_moving within the leaves. It was a bird ! It _13_ a nest (鸟巢) in the topmost branches (树枝)! I smiled when I saw that. This old tree _14_ be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that each life had its_15_ . It doesn’t matter if they are young or old, strong or weak. Until their last breath, they have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. 6. A. Each B. Every C. None D. Some 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 9. A. notice B. will notice C. have noticed D. noticed 10. A. save B. saved C. to save D. saving 11. A. what B. why C. how D. whether 12. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 13. A. was built B. was building C. is building D. is built 14. A. might B. might not C. should D. should not 15. A. purpose B. center C. taste D. end 答案: 2024年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题 21-25 DBDCC 26-30 BCDAD 2023年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 【导语】本文介绍了边防战士邹爱民的事迹。 6.句意:这位29岁的年轻人是在邹先生2011年从吉林大学获得博士学位后来到前哨基地的。 after之后;before之前;if 如果;so那么。根据“...Zou got his PhD (博士学位) from Jilin University in 2011.”可知,这里表达邹在拿到博士学位后参军。故选A。 7.句意:他是该省为数不多的具有如此高教育水平的士兵之一。 group组;point点;level水平;place地方。根据“...Zou got his PhD (博士学位) from Jilin University in 2011.”可知,邹是博士学历,即他有“高水平的教育”。故选C。 8.句意:那里冬天的大雪可以深达2米。 long长的;short短的;wide宽的;deep深的。根据“Heavy snows there in winter can stand as...as 2 meters”可知,此处指冬天的雪深两米。故选D。 9.句意:天气太冷了——近年来的最低气温是-47 。 weather天气;temperature温度;river河流;class班级。根据“in recent years was-47 ”可知,表达的是温度。故选B。 10.句意:一开始,外面的风像狼一样哭泣,很难入睡。 clever聪明的;perfect完美的;difficult困难的;important重要的。根据“wind outside crying like a wolf”可知,外面的风像是狼啸,推测这样并不容易入睡。故选C。 11.句意:由于大雪,通往哨所的道路在冬天经常被切断。 put off推迟;cut off切断;gone off变质;taken off开始。根据“because of heavy snow”可知,因为暴雪,所以山路常常被切断。故选B。. 12.句意:然后山顶上永远没有足够的水。 water水;air空气;snow雪;rain雨。根据“the soldiers can only take a bath once a month.”可知,士兵只能一个月洗一次澡,因此可以推测山顶没有足够的水。故选A。 13.句意:虽然这很难,但邹和他的团队也会花时间训练自己,承担许多其他任务,比如学会做饭和互相理发。 himself他自己;yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。分析句子可知,句子主语“Zou and his team”为第三人称复数,故反身代词用themselves。故选D。 14.句意:大多数士兵出生于1990年至1999年之间,但他们喜欢将这些困难视为宝贵的经历和故事,可以向家里的朋友“炫耀”。 act行动;treat对待;know知道;choose选择。根据“but they like to...the difficulties as valuable experiences and stories”可知,此处指将这些困难视为宝贵的经历和故事。treat sth as“视为,当作”,固定搭配。故选B。 15.句意:有时候我们开心地大喊大叫、唱歌。 happily开心地;slowly缓慢地;clearly请晰地;wisely宽阔地。根据“Sometimes we shout and sing songs...”可知,此处指开心地放声歌唱。故选A。 2022年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者把女儿带回来的树枝种植在后院,最后只有一枝活了下来,但是几年前,它也开始死亡了,正在作者在想是不是直接把它砍了更好,作者发现了一只鸟在树上筑巢,这提醒了作者每个生命都有它的目的。 6.句意:它们看起来都不太强壮。 Each每一个;Every每一个;None没有一个;Some一些。根据“but with hope for the future”可知此处是表示转折,说明这些嫩枝都不强壮,故选C。 7.句意:多年来,由于一场事故和贫瘠的土壤,其中三棵树死亡。只有一个还活着。 a一个,用于辅音因素前;an一个,用于元音因素前; the定冠词,表示特指;/不填。空处是泛指一场事故,且accident是一个以元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,选B。 8.句意:它从来没有长得很高。 never从不;often经常;sometimes有时候;always总是。根据“It looked more like a bush (灌木) than a tree.”可知像灌木丛这么矮,说明从来没有长得很高,故选A。 9.句意:几年前,我注意到它开始死亡。 notice注意;will notice一般将来时;have noticed现在完成时;noticed一般过去时。根据“A few years ago”可知句子是一般过去时,故选D。 10.句意:去年夏天,我尽我最大的努力挽救它,但它没有起作用。 save拯救;saved动词过去式;to save动词不定式;saving动名词形式。固定短语do one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,故选C。 11.句意:我在想是不是直接把它砍了更好。 what什么;why为什么;how如何;whether是否。根据“wondering”可知想知道的事情是否怎么样,有两种可能性,应用whether连接,故选D。 12.句意:然而,当我走过去仔细看它时,我注意到树叶里有什么东西在动。 everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事。根据“I noticed...moving within the leaves”可知此处是指树叶里有什么东西在动,应用something,故选C。 13.句意:它正在最上面的树枝上筑巢呢! was built一般过去时的被动语态;was building过去进行时;is building现在进行时;is built一般现在时的被动语态。根据“It was a bird ! It...a nest (鸟巢) in the topmost branches (树枝)!”可知描述的是正在进行的事情,文章叙述的事情是发生在过去,所以应用过去进行时,故选B。 14.句意:这棵老树可能不健康,也不漂亮,但它仍然给了一只鸟一个家。 might可能;might not可能不;should应该;should not不应该。根据“This old tree...be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.”结合语境可知作者认为这颗老树可能不健康,故选B。 15.句意:这棵树提醒我每个生命都有它的目的。 purpose目的;center中心;taste味道;end结尾。根据“ they have things to do, love to give, and joy to share.”可知有爱要给予,有快乐要分享,这是生命的目的,故选A。 7 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$