内容正文:
2023-2024学年第二学期第二次学情调研学校 班级 姓名 考号
八年级英语试题
时间:120 分钟 分值:120分
第Ι卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力部分 (共30小题;每小题1分,满分30 分)
第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. Who has straight hair?
A. Tom's father. B.Tom. C.Tom's uncle.
2. Why does the man like Jack?
A. Because Jack is tall and handsome. B.Because Jack knows a lot.
C. Because Jack is cool and fun.
3. How many times has the woman been to Yunnan?
A.Twice. B. Three times. C.Four times.
4. How long has Sally been in China?
A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For four days.
5. How many cities has the man been to?
A. About 10. B.About 20. C.About 30.
6. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A scientist. B. An astronaut. C.A model plane maker.
7. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. Her leg hurts. B.Her head hurts. C. Her back hurts.
8. What's the boy's favourite cartoon character?
A. Superman. B.The Monkey King. C. Chi.
9. What's Tom's hobby?
A. Playing basketball. B.Dancing. C. Watching TV.
10. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. The summer holiday. B.The summer camp. C. Learning English.
第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
11. What's wrong with the girl?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C.She has a stomach ache.
12. What did the girl have for supper yesterday?
A. ice creams, a hamburger and cola.
B. A hamburger, ice creams and some fish.
C. Dumplings, a hamburger and some fruit.
13. How often will the girl take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C.Three times a day.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
14. Why does Mike look so happy?
A. Because he was in the speaking competition.
B. Because he got the second prize in the speaking competition.
C. Because he got the first prize in the speaking competition.
15. How did Mike feel at first?
A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Proud.
16. Who will fly to Beijing?
A. Mike's cousin. B. Mike's parents. C. Mike's friends.
17. What does Mike's cousin look like?
A. He is tall with long hair.
B. He is short with short hair.
C. He is tall with short hair.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题。
18. Where is Jim going for his holiday?
A. To Hangzhou. B. To Beijing. C. To Fuzhou.
19. How is Jim going there?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
20. How long will it take Jim to get there?
A. Half a month. B. About 12 days. C. About 12 hours.
21. Who is Jim going there with?
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His friends.
听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。
22. Who lives in London?
A. Alex's parents. B. Alex's uncle. C. Alex's friend.
23. How did Alex tour the city?
A. By bus and taxi. B. By bus and train. C. By taxi and train.
24. How long did Alex's family stay in the museums?
A. For about 2 hours. B. For about 3 hours. C. For about 4 hours.
25. What's the most relaxing thing for Alex?
A. To go sightseeing in the city.
B. To visit different museums.
C. To sit in the park and watch the people passing by.
第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
26. How many brothers does Disney have?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
27. Where did he study arts?
A. In Missouri. B. In Chicago. C. In Hollywood.
28. When did he get married?
A. In 1937. B. In 1925. C. In 1921.
29. What made Disney famous in the world?
A. Disneyland Park. B. His books. C. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.
30. When did the first Disneyland Park open?
A, In 1955. B. In 1959. C. In 1995.
二、完形填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a 31._____ for 5 years.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was working in the park, suddenly, he heard a woman 32.____ for help. He ran up quickly to see what 33._____. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息)on a small piece of 34._____and her face turned purple. The mother was so worried that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. 35.______,Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 36_____without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down(翻转)and gave her a few pats(轻拍)on the back.
After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth.The baby 37____to cry.Her mum was so thankful because Wang Ping 38.______ her daughter.
Wang Ping 39._____ his best and saved the baby's life. In his opinion, helping others is just helping 40._____. He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible.
( )31. A . park B . zoo C . hospital
( )32. A . answering B . crying C . cried
( )33.A . happened B . told C . found
( )34.A . pear B . apple C . biscuit
( )35.A . Luckily B . Quickly C . Slowly
( )36. A . legs B . arms C . hands
( )37. A . wanted B . began C . planned
( )38. A. hurt B . saved C . thanked
( )39. A . decided B . tried C . took
( )40. A . himself B . herself C . yourself
3、 阅读理解。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。
Mrs Morgan is an old woman . She is seventy - four years old . Although she is old , she is very healthy . She also looks young . Why ? Because she has a healthy way to live.
Mrs Morgan often exercises . She likes going shopping . She goes shopping three times a week on foot . She thinks walking is good for health . Mrs Morgan has a dog . Every morning she takes her dog for a walk for half an hour . She often washes clothes and cleans her house . She says ," I never let Jack , my son , wash my clothes , because he is busy working ."
Mrs Morgan has a good eating habit . She eats vegetables every day . She eats meat once a week . She drinks milk and eats an egg for breakfast . She eats an apple every day . She often says ," Eating an apple every day is good for health ."
Sometimes Mrs Morgan watches TV after dinner . Her favourite is Beijing Opera . She doesn’t like soap operas . She often goes to bed at nine thirty . She sleeps for eight hours every night .
( )41. Mrs Morgan is so old that she can ' t go shopping .
A . Right . B . Wrong .
( )42.To keep fit , Mrs Morgan goes out for a walk with her dog in the morning.
A . Right . B . Wrong .
( )43.Jack always washes his mother ' s clothes .
A . Right . B . Wrong .
( )44.In her daily life , Mrs Morgan never eats vegetables .
A . Right . B . Wrong .
( )45.Mrs Morgan gets up at five thirty in the morning .
A . Right . B .Wrong .
A
Summer camp
Contact (联系)
Kitty 6219 7830 Jointogether @126.com www . huamandarin . cn
Are you looking for a place where you can enjoy Chinese study and experience Chinese culture during the summer holiday ? Join Together could be your wise choice .
The new summer camp will start on July 28th and end on August 18th. We provide very small groups with 2-4 people for you to learn Chinese .
Activities including calligraphy (书法), painting , culture show , Chinese movies , kungfu , swimming and so on will help you walk into Chinese culture with fun .
Welcome to call Kitty at 6219 7830 for more details .
Comments
The earlier camp finished last week. Students are happy here , although they have to learn a lot upon parents ' request (要求). Teachers here are trying to help children to learn in a funny way . —— Kitty in Shanghai
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( )46. Join Together is the name of a_______.
A . person B . school C . Chinese course D . summer camp
( )47. The new summer camp will last for_______.
A . half a month B .22 days C . one month D . twenty days
( )48. If you want to take part in the new summer camp , you can call at ______.
A .56791830 B .62187038 C .62197830 D .57917380
( )49. The new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy_______.
A . Chinese movies B . some paintings C . Chinese culture D . some sports
( )50. You can get more information about the new summer camp by______.
A . making a call B . sending an email
C . visiting the website D . all the above
B
Zhang Guimei , the principal (校长) of Huaping High School for Girls , has been given the title “Role Model of the Times(时代楷模)” for helping girls from poor families . The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would continue their studies after completing their nine years of education .
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping county(华坪县). Once , she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment (治疗). With the help of the people there , she was able to get the necessary treatment ." From then on , I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me ," Zhang said .
Slowly , a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhang’s heart . From the year of 2002, she began a six - year journey to look for funds(基金).In 2008, Zhang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping .
Thanks to her efforts , more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now . Influenced by her , many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas . Now , education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention .
What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example .
( )51.Why was Zhang Guimei named " Role Model of the Times "?
A . For doing something for people in need .
B . For looking for funds to treat sick girls .
C . For helping girls from poor families .
D . For providing free education for poor children .
( ) 52.________ when she once got badly ill .
A . Zhang was able to get the necessary treatment
B . Zhang gave up treatment
C . Zhang refused to get help from others
D . Zhang had to borrow money from the relatives
( ) 53. Zhang finally set up the high school for girls in______.
A .2002 B .2008 C .2012 D .2018
( ) 54. How did many girls enter universities ?
A . Through Zhang’s education and efforts .
B . With the help of their family members .
C . By getting special chances from universities .
D . By working hard on their own without others’ help.
( )55. Why have many of young students chosen to work in poor areas ?
A . They had no choice but to accept .
B . They wanted to set up new schools .
C . They didn’t want to work in rich areas .
D . They followed Zhang’s example .
C
Here is the story of a drop in the bucket (九牛一毛)。
During the Han Dynasty , there was a historian (史官) named Sima Qian . One day , the emperor (皇帝)received a message from northern China . It said that the general (将军) Li Ling had given in (投降) to the enemy . The emperor was very angry with Li Ling . But Sima Qian didn’t say a word .
The emperor asked Sima Qian what he thought about the matter . He answered ," The enemy has 30,000 soldiers , but Li has only 5,000 men . He has been fighting hard for more than ten days . Li only gave in because they had run out of food . I believe he is waiting for another chance to attack ."
When the emperor heard his words , he got even angrier . He sentenced Sima Qian to castration ( 宫刑). Sima Qian felt so humiliated (受辱的) that he once wanted to kill himself . But in a letter to his friend , he wrote ," If I were to die now , it would be like one of nine cows losing one hair . I don ' t want to die like a nobody . I will first finish the history book that I am writing .
Later , Sima Qian did finish the book , Records of the Grand Historian 《史记》. It became one of the most famous books ever written in China .
( )56. Who is Sima Qian in this passage ?
A . An emperor . B . A general . C . A historian . D . A soldier .
( )57. Why was the emperor angry with Li Ling ?
A . Because Li killed Sima Qian .
B . Because Li didn ' t say a word .
C . Because Li received a message from northern China .
D . Because Li gave in to the enemy .
( )58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph ?
A . Li had more soldiers than the enemy .
B . Li has been fighting hard for more than ten weeks .
C . Li was perhaps waiting for another chance to attack .
D . Li only gave in because they were afraid of their enemy .
( )59. What can we know from the last two paragraphs ?
A . Sima Qian killed himself .
B . Sima Qian continued his work .
C . Sima Qian ' s friend finished the famous books .
D . Sima Qian ' s friend stopped him from killing himself .
( )60. What do you think of Sima Qian ?
A . He is kind and helpful . B . He is polite and clever .
C . He is humorous and generous D . He is strong - minded and hard - working .
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
4、 语法填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Albert Einstein is a world famous physical scientist . But do you know that actually there are many 61.________( interest ) stories about him ?
One afternoon , Einstein was 62._______( walk ) home from work , while a 12- year - old girl was walking home from school . They were soon walking side by side.63.________(冠词) girl looked at him surprisedly from time to time .
" Pardon me ," the girl said ," but you look just like Albert Einstein ." That’s because I am Albert Einstein !" Einstein said .
" I don’t believe you , the girl said . " Everyone 64.________( know ) that Einstein is a genius (天才).65.________(连词) you ' re wearing your sweater backwards (反了), so you can’t be very clever .
Einstein began to laugh ," You’ re the 66.________( one ) person to be so honest with me ," he said to the girl ." It’s a pleasure to hear someone 67.________( tell ) me the truth about my look ."
After that day , the girl often went to visit Einstein’s house by 68.________( her ) after school . One afternoon , the girl’ s mother went to visit Einstein . She asked him why he spent so much time with her daughter .
" It’s easy to explain our friendship ," Einstein said ." Your daughter tells me the truth about my look and brings me cookies .69.________(介词) return , I help her with her maths homework .
It’s easy to make 70.________( friend ) even with great people like Einstein . Just be sincere to others .
五、阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Once upon a time , there was a rich man .①他非常喜爱他的儿子。 Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life , he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness . When the old man knew about this , he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water ." If no water is spilt (溢出) when you come back , I will tell you about it ."
The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water . The old man asked him ," ② Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ?" The boy could say nothing about them because he paid much attention to the bowl in his hands .
The old man smiled and said ," Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds ."
When he came back , the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man . But when he looked at his bowl , he found most water was gone . He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road ."
Well , young man ," the old man said ." Enjoy the beauty of the world , but never forget your dream in your heart . This is the secret of happiness .
71. 请将①处画线句子译为英语。
_____________________________________________________________________
72. What did the old man ask the boy to do ?
___________________________________________________________________________
73. 请在文中找出与所给句子含义相同的一句。
I won’ t tell you unless the bowl is full when you returned.
_____________________________________________________________________________
74. 请将②处画线句子译为汉语。
75. What can you learn from the passage ?
___________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达。(满分20分)
随着人们生活水平的提高,旅游成为同学们休闲放松的一种方式。上周你和朋友去了湖南省张家界旅游,请你根据提示以" Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie "为题写一篇英语作文,介绍一下张家界并说明你们的活动情况。
1.张家界很大,约480平方千米。它以奇形怪状的巨石而著名。
2.我们在一个小湖边宿营。夜间我们听到一阵声响!每个人都被它吵醒了。我们悄悄地走出去,发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。
3.我们爬了天子山!但遗憾的是天气多云,我们只能看到云雾缭绕的山顶。
4.明天我们要去洞庭湖——中国第二大淡水湖。
5. 我们将下周回家!真希望你们也在这里啊!
要求:1.词数:80左右;
2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie
I’m having a good time in Zhangjiajie. ...____________________________
八年级英语试题第 1 页 共 5 页
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2023-2024学年第二学期第二次学情调研
八年级英语参考答案
一 听力:
第一节 1-5 CCBCB 6-10 BBCCB
第二节 11-13 CAC 14-17 CBAC 18-21 AACA 22-25 BBCC
第三节 26-30 ABBCA
二、完形: 31—35 ABAAA 36—40 BBBBA
三、阅读: 41—45 BABBA 46—50 DBCCD
51—55 CABAD 56—60 CDCBD
四、语法填空
61.interesting 62. walking 63. The 64. knows 65. But
66. first 67. tell 68. herself 69. In 70. friends
五、任务型阅读
71. He loved his son very much / a lot .
72. ( The old man asked the boy ) to go to the river and fill the bowl with water .
73. If no water is spilt when you come back , I will tell you about it .
74. 你注意路边美丽的花朵和树上唱歌的小鸟了吗?
75. The secret of happiness is to enjoy the beauty of the world , but never forget your dream in your heart ./ Enjoy the beauty of the world , but never forget your dream in your heart .( This is the secret of happiness .)
说明: ①本题共10分,每小题2分; ②与所给答案不符,只要意义正确且符合题意要求也得分; ③语法、单词拼写错误评分时视其对阅读表达的影响程度酌情扣分(应以理解表达 意义正确性作为评分主要依据)
六、书面表达
Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie
I'm having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie is very large, about 480 square kilometres. It's famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks.
Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It woke everybody up. We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
This morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! It was a pity that it was cloudy. We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds.
Tomorrow we're going to Dongting Lake, the second-largest freshwater lake in China.We'll be back home next week! Wish you were here!
说明:
①本题满分20分,按五个档次给分。
②评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整分数、档次,最后给分。
③书写清晰、工整、规范,在原得分基础上加2分 (满分仍为20分); 书写较差,以致影响交际,则在原得分中减去2分 (最低得分仍为0分)。标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
④短文单词少于要求者酌情扣分;短文单词多者,只要符合要求,不扣分。(二)各档次给分范围和要求:
第五档(17-20 分):能写出试题所要求的全部或绝大部分内容;语言错误少;行文连贯;表达清楚。
第四档(13-16分):能写出试题所要求的大部分内容;语言有一些错误;行文较连贯;表达较清楚。
第三档(9-12分):能写出试题所要求的大部分内容;语言错误较多;行文不够连贯;表达不够清楚。
第二档(5-8分):只能写出试题所要求的部分内容;语言错误多;行文不连贯;表达不清楚。
第一档(0-4分):只能写出与试题所要求内容有关的个别句子或单词;语言错误很多;达不到交际目的。
八年级英语答案第 1 页
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