Unit 7 Office Work Lesson 3 被动语态导学案2023-2024学年高二上学期 中职英语 山东省职业教育课程改革教材拓展模块

XX学校导学案 学科：英语 编制人： 审核人： 课题：Unit7 被动语态 班级： 姓名： 时间： 【教学目标】 知识目标：复习被动语态的用法和结构 能力目标：能读懂并正确翻译被动语态的句子 【教学重难点】 重点：被动语态的用法和结构 难点：能读懂并正确翻译被动语态的句子 一、 复习内容 1、被动语态的构成形式 （1） 被动语态由__________ +__________构成，__________随着时态的变化而变化。 （2） 以do为例，不同时态的被动语态形式： 时态 形式 例句 一般过去时 I was given a beautiful pen yesterday. 一般现在时 Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits. 一把将来时 A new school will be built in our city. 情态动词 The exercises must be does in class. 2、合作探究 （1）主动句变为被动句所遵循的4个步骤： 1 把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的_________。 2 把动词变为被动形式即__________________，并注意其人称和数随主语的变化，而动词的时态则保持不变。 3 原主动句的主语如需要则放在__________后面以它的宾格形式出现（注代词的宾格），如不需要则可省略。 4 其它的成分（定语、状语）不变。 Eg:主动句：My mother sweeps the floor every day. 被动句：The floor __________（by my mother） every day. 二、实战演练 1、单项选择 （1）It is said that the new training center of our school_____next year. A. will built B. was built C. builds D. will be built （2）I ______the way to the railway station by a policeman yesterday. A. was shown B. showed C. have shown D. was showing （3）The windows in my house _____once a week. A. clean B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. are cleaned （4）A new English play_____ there next week. A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. will be putted on （5）This English song _____ often _____ by the children. A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung （6）A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall tomorrow. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. Gives 三、学习反思 我学会了： 我的疑问： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$