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八年级下册5-6单元Reading&more practice 课文中英互译 Unit 5 Save the endangered animals英译中 Giant Panda Fact File 大熊猫档案 Population 数量 - In the wild about 1600 - 野生 大约1600 Appearance 外貌 - Weight at birth: about 100-200 grams - 出生时体重:约 100-200 克, - Adult weight: about 100-150 kilograms - 成年体重:约 100-150 公斤 - Colour: black and white - 颜色:黑色和白色 A giant panda is a kind of bear. 大熊猫属熊的一种。 It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. It also has black ears, shoulders and legs. 它有白色的脸和黑眼圈,还有黑色的耳朵、肩膀和腿; The rest of its body is white. 它身体的其余部分是白色的。 Home 住所 Pandas live high up in the mountains of central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there. 大熊猫生活在中国中西部山区的高原地带,住在竹林里。 Food 食物 Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. 野生大熊猫平时吃竹子。 In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. 在动物园里,他们的菜单包括竹子、苹果和胡萝卜。 A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. 一只大熊猫每天可以吃多达 30 千克竹子。 Behavior 行为 Pandas like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating. 大熊猫喜欢独居。他们需要吃很多(食物)来保持健康,所以他们每天有超过 12 个小时的时间花在吃上。 Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. 虽然他们又大又重,但并不妨碍它们爬树。 They are strong enough to protect themselves. 他们强壮到足以保护自己。 Life 寿命 Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up to 35 years. 野外的大熊猫能活约 20 岁,但在动物园里,能活到 35 岁。 The future 将来 People are cutting down forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. 人们砍伐森林,使大熊猫失去家园。 Some people are killing them for their fur. It is cruel of them to do so. 有些人为了(获取)它们的皮毛而杀害它们。他们这样做是很残酷的。 There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them. 现在世界上存在的大熊猫很少了,对我们来说,保护它们是非常必要的。 Unit 5 Save the endangered animals中译英 大熊猫档案 Giant Panda Fact File 数量 Population - 野生 大约1600 - In the wild about 1600 外貌 Appearance - 出生时体重:约 100-200 克, - Weight at birth: about 100-200 grams - 成年体重:约 100-150 公斤 - Adult weight: about 100-150 kilograms - 颜色:黑色和白色 - Colour: black and white 大熊猫属熊的一种。 A giant panda is a kind of bear. 它有白色的脸和黑眼圈,还有黑色的耳朵、肩膀和腿; It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. It also has black ears, shoulders and legs. 它身体的其余部分是白色的。 The rest of its body is white. 住所 Home 大熊猫生活在中国中西部山区的高原地带,住在竹林里。 Pandas live high up in the mountains of central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there. 食物 Food 野生大熊猫平时吃竹子。 Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. 在动物园里,他们的菜单包括竹子、苹果和胡萝卜。 In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. 一只大熊猫每天可以吃多达 30 千克竹子。 A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. 行为 Behavior 大熊猫喜欢独居。他们需要吃很多(食物)来保持健康,所以他们每天有超过 12 个小时的时间花在吃上。 Pandas like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating. 虽然他们又大又重,但并不妨碍它们爬树。 Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. 他们强壮到足以保护自己。 They are strong enough to protect themselves. 寿命 Life 野外的大熊猫能活约 20 岁,但在动物园里,能活到 35 岁。 Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up to 35 years. 将来 The future 人们砍伐森林,使大熊猫失去家园。 People are cutting down forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. 有些人为了(获取)它们的皮毛而杀害它们。他们这样做是很残酷的。 Some people are killing them for their fur. It is cruel of them to do so. 现在世界上存在的大熊猫很少了,对我们来说,保护它们是非常必要的。 There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them. Unit 5 More practice 英译中 The story of the red-crowned crane 丹顶鹤的故事 Have you ever heard of the song “The story of the red-crowned crane”? It is about a girl called Xu Xiujuan. 你有没有听过“丹顶鹤的故事”这首歌?它与一位叫徐秀娟的女孩有关。 Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. 秀娟 1964 年出生在黑龙江省扎龙(自然保护区), Her father's job was to look after red-crowned cranes. Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. 她父亲的工作是看护丹顶鹤。秀娟从小就帮她父亲(一起看护它们)。 She soon showed a great love for these white birds. She became good at raising them. 她对这些白色的鸟儿付出了很多爱,很擅于帮助它们。 When Xiujuan was 21, she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. 当秀娟 21 岁时,她在江苏省的一个自然保护区找到了份工作。 She enjoyed taking care of the baby cranes. 她喜欢照顾小鹤宝宝。 If a bird became sick, she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong enough to fly again. 如果一只鸟生病了,她会每天与它呆在一起,悉心照顾它,直到它足够强壮能够再飞起来。 In September 1987, one of the birds went missing. 1987 年 9 月,有只鸟失踪了。 The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, but no one could find it. 自然保护区的工作人员到处寻找,但没有人能找到它。 Xiujuan was very worried. She looked for it day and night for two days. 秀娟很是担心,她连续两天夜以继日地寻找它。 On the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she fell into a river and died. She was only 23. 第二天晚上,当她正在寻找失踪的鸟时,滑进河里牺牲了,享年 23 岁。 Later, a song was written in memory of Xiujuan. 后来,(人们)写了一首歌来纪念徐秀娟。 Though Xiujuan died young, people always remember her when they hear the song or see a red-crowned crane. 虽然秀娟英年早逝,当人们听到这首歌或看到丹顶鹤,总能想起她。 Unit 5 More practice 中译英 丹顶鹤的故事 The story of the red-crowned crane 你有没有听过“丹顶鹤的故事”这首歌?它与一位叫徐秀娟的女孩有关。 Have you ever heard of the song “The story of the red-crowned crane”? It is about a girl called Xu Xiujuan. 秀娟 1964 年出生在黑龙江省扎龙(自然保护区), Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. 她父亲的工作是看护丹顶鹤。秀娟从小就帮她父亲(一起看护它们)。 Her father's job was to look after red-crowned cranes. Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. 她对这些白色的鸟儿付出了很多爱,很擅于帮助它们。 She soon showed a great love for these white birds. She became good at raising them. 当秀娟 21 岁时,她在江苏省的一个自然保护区找到了份工作。 When Xiujuan was 21, she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. 她喜欢照顾小鹤宝宝。 She enjoyed taking care of the baby cranes. 如果一只鸟生病了,她会每天与它呆在一起,悉心照顾它,直到它足够强壮能够再飞起来。 If a bird became sick, she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong enough to fly again. 1987 年 9 月,有只鸟失踪了。 In September 1987, one of the birds went missing. 自然保护区的工作人员到处寻找,但没有人能找到它。 The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, but no one could find it. 秀娟很是担心,她连续两天夜以继日地寻找它。 Xiujuan was very worried. She looked for it day and night for two days. 第二天晚上,当她正在寻找失踪的鸟时,滑进河里牺牲了,享年 23 岁。 On the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she fell into a river and died. She was only 23. 后来,(人们)写了一首歌来纪念徐秀娟。 Later, a song was written in memory of Xiujuan. 虽然秀娟英年早逝,当人们听到这首歌或看到丹顶鹤,总能想起她。 Though Xiujuan died young, people always remember her when they hear the song or see a red-crowned crane. Unit 6 Pets英译中 Head to Head 正面交锋 Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs? 养宠物狗是否是个好主意? Emma and Matt give their opinions on this matter. Emma 和 Matt 给出了自己对这事的看法。 Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, Says Emma 养宠物狗是个好主意——Emma Keeping pet dogs is good idea. There are lots of reasons for this. 养宠物狗是个不错的主意,有很多理由: First, dogs are really cute. 首先,狗狗真的很可爱。 It's nice to hold them is our arms, and it's wonderful to see them grow up. (把它)抱在怀里感觉很棒,并且看着它长大感觉很奇妙。 Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. 其次,养狗狗可以培养我们的责任感。 We have to feed them, train them and play with them. 我们得喂它们,训练它们并和它们一起玩。 According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. 据我妈妈所言,这有助于我们成为更加负责任的人。 Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs. 年轻人可以通过养狗学习如何照顾他人。 A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years. 狗狗会忠诚地爱着你,给你多年的幸福陪伴。 So I think it's a good idea to keep pet dogs. 所以,我认为养宠物狗是一个好主意。 Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt 养宠物狗不是个好主意——Matt It's not a good idea to keep pet dogs. 养宠物狗不是个好主意。 Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. 宠物狗在地板上、床铺上和沙发上(到处)掉毛,需要经常清洁。 Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. Some dogs bark more loudly than others. 狗很吵,几乎所有的狗都对陌生人狂吠,一些狗叫得比其它狗大声。 A few dogs bark all night. This stops people from getting any sleep. 一些狗整夜叫个不停,这将妨碍人们的睡眠。 Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people. 并非所有的狗都很友善,少数宠物狗甚至攻击人。 What's more, it's common for people to live in flats. 更重要的是,人们住在公寓是常见的。 They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. 他们别无选择——只能把他们的狗养在狭小的空间里。 However, dogs need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free. 然而,狗需要新鲜的空气和他们可以自由奔跑的宽阔开放空间。 Finally, owning dogs can be expensive. So keeping pet dogs is not a good idea. 最后,养狗费用很大。所以,养狗是不是一个好主意。 Unit 6 Pets中译英 正面交锋 Head to Head 养宠物狗是否是个好主意? Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs? Emma 和 Matt 给出了自己对这事的看法。 Emma and Matt give their opinions on this matter. 养宠物狗是个好主意——Emma Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, Says Emma 养宠物狗是个不错的主意,有很多理由: Keeping pet dogs is good idea. There are lots of reasons for this. 首先,狗狗真的很可爱。 First, dogs are really cute. (把它)抱在怀里感觉很棒,并且看着它长大感觉很奇妙。 It's nice to hold them is our arms, and it's wonderful to see them grow up. 其次,养狗狗可以培养我们的责任感。 Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. 我们得喂它们,训练它们并和它们一起玩。 We have to feed them, train them and play with them. 据我妈妈所言,这有助于我们成为更加负责任的人。 According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. 年轻人可以通过养狗学习如何照顾他人。 Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs. 狗狗会忠诚地爱着你,给你多年的幸福陪伴。 A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years. 所以,我认为养宠物狗是一个好主意。 So I think it's a good idea to keep pet dogs. 养宠物狗不是个好主意——Matt Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt 养宠物狗不是个好主意。 It's not a good idea to keep pet dogs. 宠物狗在地板上、床铺上和沙发上(到处)掉毛,需要经常清洁。 Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. 狗很吵,几乎所有的狗都对陌生人狂吠,一些狗叫得比其它狗大声。 Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. Some dogs bark more loudly than others. 一些狗整夜叫个不停,这将妨碍人们的睡眠。 A few dogs bark all night. This stops people from getting any sleep. 并非所有的狗都很友善,少数宠物狗甚至攻击人。 Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people. 更重要的是,人们住在公寓是常见的。 What's more, it's common for people to live in flats. 他们别无选择——只能把他们的狗养在狭小的空间里。 They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. 然而,狗需要新鲜的空气和他们可以自由奔跑的宽阔开放空间。 However, dogs need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free. 最后,养狗费用很大。所以,养狗是不是一个好主意。 Finally, owning dogs can be expensive. So keeping pet dogs is not a good idea. Unit 6 More practice 英译中 A dog's story 一只狗的故事 My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. 我的名字叫 Robbie,与我的兄弟姐妹出生在一个农场。 One day, a man and two little boys came to the farm. 有一天,一个男人和两个小男孩来到了农场。 “Which dog do you want?” the man asked. “你想要哪个狗吗?”男人问。 “We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me! “我们要那只!”男孩们说。他们选择了我! They drove me to my new home in the city. 他们开车带我到我城里的新家。 The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they did. 男孩承诺他们会很好地照顾我,而且他们做到了。 They fed me, played with me and walked me every day. 他们喂我吃饭,陪我玩耍并天天陪我散步。 Then one day, they got a computer. 后来有一天,他们得到了一台电脑。 After that, the boys played computer games all the time. 从此之后,男孩们一直玩电脑游戏。 They did not play with me or feed me any more. 他们不再跟我玩耍,喂我吃东西了。 Eventually the boys' father took me to a pet centre. 最后,男孩的父亲把我带到的宠物中心。 He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me. 他告诉工作人员,他的孩子们爱自己的电脑比我多。 The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. 该中心给了我很多食物并把我照顾得很好。 One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit. 有天,一位叫 Emma 的女孩来(宠物中心)参观。 “Do you want to come home with me?” she asked. “你愿意跟我回家吗?”她问。 “Woof!” I said. She smiled and took me home. “汪!”我说。她笑了,于是把我带回了家。 Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day. Emma 每天喂我,带我散步。 I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life. 我知道我将在这里快乐地度过我的后半辈子了。 Unit 6 More practice 中译英 一只狗的故事 A dog's story 我的名字叫 Robbie,与我的兄弟姐妹出生在一个农场。 My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. 有一天,一个男人和两个小男孩来到了农场。 One day, a man and two little boys came to the farm. “你想要哪个狗吗?”男人问。 “Which dog do you want?” the man asked. ““我们要那只!”男孩们说。他们选择了我! We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me! 他们开车带我到我城里的新家。 They drove me to my new home in the city. 男孩承诺他们会很好地照顾我,而且他们做到了。 The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they did. 他们喂我吃饭,陪我玩耍并天天陪我散步。 They fed me, played with me and walked me every day. 后来有一天,他们得到了一台电脑。 Then one day, they got a computer. 从此之后,男孩们一直玩电脑游戏。 After that, the boys played computer games all the time. 他们不再跟我玩耍,喂我吃东西了。 They did not play with me or feed me any more. 最后,男孩的父亲把我带到的宠物中心。 Eventually the boys' father took me to a pet centre. 他告诉工作人员,他的孩子们爱自己的电脑比我多。 He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me. 该中心给了我很多食物并把我照顾得很好。 The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. 有天,一位叫 Emma 的女孩来(宠物中心)参观。 One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit. “你愿意跟我回家吗?”她问。 “Do you want to come home with me?” she asked. “汪!”我说。她笑了,于是把我带回了家。 “Woof!” I said. She smiled and took me home. Emma 每天喂我,带我散步。 Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day. 我知道我将在这里快乐地度过我的后半辈子了。 I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life. $$