Unit4-Unit7单元自我测评考试试题-2024年新七年级英语暑假弯道超车自学课程（人教版2024）

新人教七上Unit4-Unit7单元自我测评考试试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．—Look! Who is ______ boy in a black jacket? —Oh, he is Bill’s friend. A．a B．an C．the 2．—Sally, what do you have for lunch? —I have some ________. A．chicken B．vegetable C．chickens 3．I want to play basketball, but I can’t, ________ I must go to see my grandparents now. A．so B．because C．before 4．—Alice lost her ruler. Is this ______? —No. It is ______. A．her; my B．hers; mine C．hers; my 5．The apples ______ mine but the bread ______ Linda’s. A．are; is B．are; are C．is; is 6．We eat ________ and we are ________. A．well; health B．well; healthy C．good; healthy 7．—______ do you have a school trip? —In September. A．Where B．When C．Why 8．—How much ______ these black trousers? —______ 99 dollars. A．are; They’re B．are; It’s C．is; It’s 9．The girl is . Today is her birthday A．twelfth ,twelve B．twelve, twelfth C．twelfth, twelfth 10．—________, Tom? —That sounds good. Let’s go! A．What do you think of basketball B．Where do you play basketball C．How about playing basketball with us 二、完形填空 I am Mary Miller. I am a student and I need a 11 , a hat and a pair of shoes for school. So I go to a clothes store 12 my friend Anna. Some nice sweaters are in the store. They are in different 13 . Anna says the red one is nice. But it is too 14 for me. I need a big one. So I 15 a blue sweater. It is 29 dollars. Some hats are in the store, too. They 16 nice. I like the big black one. 17 it is 18 dollars and it is expensive. I like playing volleyball so I 18 to buy a pair of sports shoes. Anna asks me to take the brown pair. I think she is 19 . So I take the brown pair. I 20 have a good day. 11．A．T-shirt B．sweater C．skirt 12．A．with B．for C．of 13．A．colors B．pairs C．habits 14．A．fat B．small C．long 15．A．take B．need C．know 16．A．see B．sound C．look 17．A．But B．So C．And 18．A．know B．want C．think 19．A．great B．fun C．right 20．A．only B．great C．really 三、阅读理解 阅读材料，完成小题。 ARSENAL SOCCER SCHOOLS PLAY THE ARSENAL WAY Time: Saturday and Sunday 10 a. m.—3 p.m. Age: 5—12 years old Gender (性别): boys only Fee: 60 yuan for one lesson (课) (one hour) Call Mr. Black at 8632-5869 for more (更多). 21．Who can take the soccer class? A．4-year-old Jack. B．8-year-old Bob. C．13-year-old Gina. 22．Which of the following is true? A．Students can have classes on Monday. B．Students must pay (支付) 120 yuan for two lessons. C．Students can call Mr. Black at 8623-5869 to know more. 阅读下面的材料，完成小题。 SCHOOL OPEN DAY FOR PARENTS (开放日) DATE: Friday 17 December TIME ACTIVITY (活动) PLACE 8:00 a.m. See around the school and students’ art works! Art room 9:00 a.m. Watch the students doing morning exercises. Playground 9:30 a.m. Have a parents’ meeting. School Hall 10:00 a.m. Watch two English lessons. Classroom building 1:00 p.m. Attend (参加) the music party (about 90 minutes). Music room 23．When is the open day? A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Friday. 24．The parents don’t go to _________ on the school open day. A．the computer room B．the art room C．the music room 25．What do we know about the open day? A．Parents will watch only one lesson. B．There are five activities for parents. C．The music party will last (持续) 2 hours (小时). 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you like running? Do you know FUN RUN? Today in China, young people have friends on QQ or Wechat (微信), and then they get together to run in the evening. It’s a new sport. FUN RUN is good for you. First, running can help you to be healthy. Second, it’s easy and cheap to run. You need not buy any sports equipment (设备). And in the evening, you can run in a park, in the school or just on a street. At last, many people are very busy working or studying every day, so they don’t have free time to do sports in the day. In the evening, they have much time to run. Here are some important (重要的) things for you when you want to have FUN RUN. Wear a pair of sports shoes. Listen to music if you think it’s boring to run. Drink some water after running. Don’t run alone (单独). It’s very important. 26．What does FUN RUN refer to (指) in this passage? A．Run in the evening. B．Run with young people. C．Run on weekends. 27．You need ________ to run in the evening. A．some sports equipment B．a pair of sports shoes C．great places 28．Which is NOT a good place for FUN RUN? A．Central Park. B．The school playground. C．Your bedroom. 29．Why do many people like FUN RUN according to the passage (根据文章)? A．Because their friends don’t have time. B．Because they go shopping in the day. C．Because they are busy in the day. 30．According to the passage, which one is NOT true (正确的)? A．Most people don’t have free time to do sports in the day. B．It’s very important to run alone. C．You don’t need much money to run. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。    Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. 31    Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.     32 Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat. Your body (身体) does not really need food.    Eat breakfast. 33 You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning.    Eat healthy food. Fruit and milk are good for you. You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner. 34     35 It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest (消化) the food you eat. A．Don’t eat too much potato chips. B．Listen to your body. C．Here are some tips (建议) on healthy eating. D．This morning, I eat in the restaurant. E．Don’t eat dinner too late. F．You must eat breakfast. G．Have a good rest (休息) every day. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have math. It is not fun. The teacher 36 (say) it is useful, but I think it is difficult. Then at 9:00 I have science. It is difficult 37 interesting. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It is easy and fun. Lunch is 38 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. Our Chinese: teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. My classes finish at 1:50 , but after that I have 39 art lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your 40 (class)? What is your favourite subject? Your friend, Yu Mei 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，回答问题，并将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Dear Jenny, Thank you for your e-mail. I love P. E, too. I am very busy this week. On Monday, I have a school trip. 1.I need to buy some food for the trip. Tuesday is my twelfth birthday. I ask my friends to come to my party. I want to buy some things for my party in the store with my mother. On Wednesday, we have a basketball game. When do you finish your school? My school finishes at 4:00 PM. So what do you usually do after school? On Thursday morning I have an art lesson. 4.I play soccer ball with my friends after school for two hours. On Thursday evening I always go shopping (去购物) with my parents. I like that very much. On Friday, my good friend Anna and Tom comes to my home. We play computer games in my room. 5.这对我们来说是非常有趣的。 Write and tell me what you do after school. Yours, David 41．How old is David? 42．Does David have a basketball game on Wednesday? 43．将划线部分翻译成中文。 44．将划线部分翻译成中文。 45．将划线部分翻译成英文。 六、书面表达 46．假如你叫Helen，12岁。请用英语写一篇介绍自己相关情况的书面材料。字数60词左右。 内容要点如下： 1. 电话号码是87790265； 2. 喜欢数学和英语，乐于帮助同学； 3. 喜欢打篮球； 4. 喜欢吃健康食品（如：水果、蔬菜和牛奶），因为对身体有好处。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 【详解】句意：——看！那个穿黑夹克的男孩是谁？——他是比尔的朋友。 考查冠词。根据“in a black jacket”可知，此处是特指穿黑夹克的男孩，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：——萨丽，你午餐吃什么？ ——我吃一些鸡肉。 考查名词的用法。chicken“鸡肉”，不可数名词，作可数名词时意为“鸡”；vegetable“蔬菜”，可数名词；chickens“鸡”，可数名词的复数。句中空前some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数，因此排除B；根据“Sally, what do you have for lunch?”可知此处是指午餐吃一些鸡肉，不可数名词chicken作have的宾语。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：我想去打篮球，但是我不能，因为我现在必须去看我的祖父母。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；before在……之前。根据“I must go to see my grandparents now.”可知，此处解释了不能去打篮球的原因是要去看望祖父母。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝丢了她的尺子。这是她的吗？——不。这是我的。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词hers；第二空后无名词，也应用名词性物主代词mine。故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：苹果是我的，但面包是琳达的。 考查be动词。第一空主语是复数名词，be动词用are；第二空主语是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：我们吃得好，我们很健康。 考查词汇辨析。well好地，副词；health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；good好的，形容词。根据“We eat”可知，第一空应用副词well修饰动词；再根据“we are”可知，第二空应用形容词作表语。故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候有学校旅行？——9月。 考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“September”可知，询问时间，故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：——这条黑裤子多少钱？——99美元。 考查be动词和代词。第一空主语trousers是复数名词，be动词用are，排除C；they她们；it它。第二空指代复数名词trousers，应用they，故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：这个女孩十二岁。今天是她十二岁生日。 考查基数词和序数词。基数词twelve“十二”，序数词twelfth“第十二”，表示年龄用基数词，Today is her birthday.根据句意，可知今天是他的第12个生日，所以用序数词twelfth，故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，和我们一起打篮球怎么样？——听起来不错。我们走！ 考查情景交际。What do you think of basketball你认为篮球怎么样；Where do you play basketball你在哪打篮球；How about playing basketball with us和我们一起打篮球怎么样。根据“That sounds good”可知，对方是提出建议，C选项符合语境。故选C。 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和朋友去服装店买衣服的事情。 11．句意：我是一名学生，我需要一件毛衣，一顶帽子和一双鞋上学。 T-shirtT恤；sweater毛衣；skirt裙子。根据下文“Some nice sweaters are in the store.”可知，是指毛衣。故选B。 12．句意：所以我和我的朋友安娜去了一家服装店。 with和；for为了；of……的。根据“So I go to a clothes store...my friend Anna.”可知，是和朋友一起，应用介词with。故选A。 13．句意：它们有不同的颜色。 colors颜色；pairs双；habits习惯。根据“Anna says the red one is nice.”可知，是指不同的颜色。故选A。 14．句意：但是对我来说太小了。 fat胖的；small小的；long长的。根据“I need a big one.”可知，这件毛衣小了。故选B。 15．句意：所以我拿了一件蓝色的毛衣。 take拿走；need需要；know知道。根据“It is 29 dollars.”可知，作者拿了一件蓝色的毛衣。故选A。 16．句意：它们看起来不错。 see看见；sound听起来；look看起来。根据“nice”可知，帽子看起来不错。故选C。 17．句意：但它要18美元，而且很贵。 But但是；So所以；And和。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 18．句意：我喜欢打排球，所以我想买一双运动鞋。 know知道；want想要；think认为。根据“I like playing volleyball”可知，作者想要买一双运动鞋。故选B。 19．句意：我认为她是对的。 great很棒的；fun有趣的；right正确的。根据“Anna asks me to take the brown pair.”以及“So I take the brown pair.”可知，作者认为安娜的提议是对的。故选C。 20．句意：我今天过得很愉快。 only仅仅；great很棒地；really真正。此处用really来修饰句子，强调今天真的很愉快。故选C。 21．B 22．B 【导语】本文是ARSENAL足球学校的一则广告。 21．细节理解题。根据“Age: 5—12 years old Gender (性别): boys only”可知招收5至12岁的男孩，B选项符合。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“ 60 yuan for one lesson”可知一节课60元，两节课120元。故选B。 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开放日的相关信息。 23．细节理解题。根据“DATE: Friday 17 December”可知，开放日在星期五。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“PLACE”中所列参观地点Art room、Playground、School Hall、Classroom building、Music room可知，家长不能去微机室。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“ACTIVITY”一栏可知，共有五项活动。故选B。 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了FUN RUN的好处及注意事项。 26．词义猜测题。根据“Do you like running? Do you know FUN RUN? Today in China, young people have friends on QQ or Wechat (微信), and then they get together to run in the evening.”可知，FUN RUN是指在晚上跑步。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Wear a pair of sports shoes.”可知，跑步的时候要穿一双运动鞋。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“And in the evening, you can run in a park, in the school or just on a street.”可知，可以在公园、学校甚至街道上跑步，没有提到卧室。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“At last, many people are very busy working or studying every day, so they don’t have free time to do sports in the day. In the evening, they have much time to run.”可知，人们白天很忙没有时间，晚上有许多空闲时间来跑步。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Don’t run alone (单独). It’s very important.”可知，不要单独跑，B选项说法错误。故选B。 31．C 32．B 33．F 34．A 35．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于健康饮食的建议。 31．根据第一段“Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.”可知作者在谈论健康饮食的真正含义，C选项“这里有一些关于健康饮食的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据第三段“Sometimes you eat food only because you want to eat. Your body (身体) does not really need food.”可知有时我们吃食物是因为我们想吃，而身体并不真正地需要这些食物，所以吃东西要看身体状况；B选项“倾听你的身体。”符合语境。故选B。 33． 根据第四段“You go to bed in the evening and you don’t eat for a long time, so your body really needs food the next morning.”可知睡了一夜后，很久没有吃饭了，第二天早上我们的身体真的需要食物，F选项“我们必须吃早餐。”符合语境。故选F。 34．根据第五段“Eat healthy food. Fruit and milk are good for you. You can have them after breakfast, lunch and dinner.”可知，作者建议大家吃健康的食物，并建议我们在早餐、中餐、晚餐后吃水果、喝牛奶；A选项“不要吃太多薯片。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据第六段“It’s good to eat your dinner 3 hours before you go to bed, because your body needs time to digest (消化) the food you eat.”可知作者建议我们在睡前3个小时吃晚餐，因为我们的身体需要时间来消化所吃的食物。E选项“不要太晚吃晚餐。”符合语境。故选E。 36．says 37．but 38．from 39．an 40．classes 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是于梅写给珍妮的信，在信中她介绍了她忙碌的周五。 36．句意：老师说它很有用，但我认为它很难。全文为一般现在时，teacher为第三人称单数，动词也用三单形式。故填says。 37．句意：它很难但是很有趣。difficult与interesting是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 38．句意：午餐是从12点到1点。from...to...从……到……。故填from。 39．句意：我的课1点50结束，但是之后我有一节两小时的美术课。此处表示数量一，且art是元音音素开头的单词，前面用an。故填an。 40．句意：你的课程是什么时候？根据are可知，此处用复数形式classes。故填classes。 41．12/Twelve/12 years old. 42．Yes, he does. 43．我需要为旅行买些食物。 44．放学后我和朋友踢两个小时足球。 45．It’s very interesting for us. 【导语】本文是一封信，是David写给Jenny的信，主要介绍了自己忙碌的一周。 41．根据“Tuesday is my twelfth birthday.”可知，David今年12岁了。故填12/Twelve/12 years old. 42．根据“On Wednesday, we have a basketball game.”可知，David周三有篮球比赛。故填Yes, he does. 43．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。I翻译为“我”；need to翻译为“需要”；buy some food for…“为……买些食物”；the trip翻译为“旅行”。故填：我需要为旅行买些食物。 44．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句。I翻译为“我”；play soccer ball with my friends翻译为“和朋友踢足球”；after school翻译为“放学后”；for two hours翻译为“两个小时”。故填：放学后我和朋友踢两个小时足球。 45．由中文提示可知，应用it的固定句型：it’s+形容词+for sb.。非常very；有趣的interesting。故填It’s very interesting for us. 46．例文 Hello! My name is Helen. I’m a girl. I’m 12. My telephone number is 87790265. I like math and English, because they are easy and interesting. And I’m happy to help my classmates, too. My favorite sport is basketball. I always play basketball with my friends after school. I like eating fruit, vegetables and milk. They are good for me. This is me. Do you want to make friends with me? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：要求以Helen的身份介绍自己的一些基本情况，注意提示内容不要遗漏。人称主要是第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，开门见山，介绍自己的姓名； ②第二步，介绍自己的一些基本情况，如年龄、电话号码、喜爱的学科、爱好以及饮食习惯等。 ③第三步，总结，发出交朋友的邀请。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②make friends with和……做朋友 [高分句型] I like math and English, because they are easy and interesting. （because引导的原因状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$