Unit 8-素养提升专题-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语课时通(冀教版)

年级全一册·JJ 英 语 本课件使Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 8　Culture Shapes Us 素养提升专题 Ⅰ.完形填空。 What is polite and what is impolite is different in different countries. Some things that many Chinese people do can be considered  　1　 in Western countries. Here is some  　2　 on what not to say or do. Let’s  　3　.　 Chinese view offering cigarettes（烟） to strangers they are talking to as normal. But in business settings， one should never  　4　 a foreigner a cigarette. Besides， it  　5　 very bad. So， please don’t smoke！ I II III  　6　 get angry with someone for going Dutch （各自付款） and  　7　 the bill when you eat out. Try going Dutch. It is  　8　， and it shows equality（平等）. When eating dinner in Norway and the United States， it is polite to  　9　 everything on your plate to show that you enjoy the food.  　10　 in some countries， it is polite to leave some of the food on your plate. Don’t use bad  　11　 at work. Even though some famous people use them， bad words are a  　12　 of a bad education. Bad words should be used  　13　 or not at all. If you have to spit， clear your nose or clean your ears， do it in the bathroom where no one can  　14　 you. Don’t be rude at your office or  　15　. I II III （　A　）1. A. impolite B. important C. special D. pleased （　D　）2. A. service B. science C. ability D. advice （　B　）3. A. have a rest B. have a look C. have a try D. have a talk （　C　）4. A. pick B. sell C. offer D. point （　A　）5. A. smells B. looks C. feels D. tastes （　B　）6. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes D. Often （　C　）7. A. pay B. keep C. share D. take （　A　）8. A. cheaper B. faster C. quieter D. cooler （　D　）9. A. leave off B. take away C. put off D. eat up （　B　）10. A. And B. But C. So D. Because A D B C A B C A D B I II III （　A　）11. A. words B. sentences C. passages D. texts （　B　）12. A. pain B. sign C. pity D. life （　B　）13. A. as much as possible B. as little as possible C. as often as possible D. as soon as possible （　C　）14. A. stop B. prevent C. see D. hurt （　A　）15. A. in public B. in person C. on purpose D. on time A B B C A I II III Ⅱ.阅读理解。 新素养·文化意识　Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been.It is reported that British people spend more on eating out than cooking for themselves.It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes，and also how healthy it is. However， eating out can also be expensive，so British people do not eat out every night.When having a date with friends，or having a birthday， many people like to go to a restaurant，and people also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre. I II III As in all cultures，there are many rules of manners about eating.The knife and fork should be used in the correct way.It is also impolite to have your elbows on the dining table when you are eating. Most British cities have a vast range of food to choose from as well as traditional British food，from the very cheap to the very expensive—French，Italian，Indian， Chinese，Thai， Japanese and many more. When people are too tired to cook after work， they often get a “take- away”.This means that they order from a take-out restaurant by phone，and then go to get it.Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house.All you have to do is to open the door， pay and eat！ I II III （　C　）16. Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because  　　　　. A. eating out is cheaper than cooking at home B. they can learn more manners in the restaurant C. they care more about their food than before D. people don’t like to stay at home after work （　C　）17. From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that  　　　　. A. British dishes are very expensive B. Japanese dishes are the most expensive C. British people like foreign food D. French food is the most popular C C I II III （　A　）18. 新考向·标题归纳　What is the best title for the passage？ A. British Restaurant Culture B. British Table Manners C. The Best Restaurant in Britain D. Best Food in Britain A I II III Ⅲ.阅读表达。 The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host， he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to， because it is considered as a bad manner in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party， he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China， but it is not in the West at all. In the United States， it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something， they will ask for it. If not， they will say， “No， thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host， for example， he might say， “No， thanks. I II III I’ll take some diet. Water if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States， you had better remember the famous saying： When in Rome， do as the Romans do. I II III 　　19、20题完成句子；21～23题简略回答问题。 19. It’s a bad manner if you leave your food ⁠ in America. 20. When an American wants something to eat or drink at an American dinner， he will ⁠. 21. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host， how may he feel？ ⁠ on the plate　 ask for it directly　 Uncomfortable./He may feel uncomfortable.　 I II III 22. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at an American dinner party？ ⁠ 23. Do you think Chinese people are too hot to their guests？ Why or why not？ ⁠ ⁠ 1. modest n. 朴素的 2. chalk v. 用粉笔画 He thinks it’s polite to do that.　  　Yes. They always put more food onto their guests’ plate./... （开放性试题，言之 有理即可）　 I II III $$