内容正文:
涡阳二中2023-2024学年度第二学期第三次质量检测
高二英语试题
(分值:150分 时间:120分钟 )
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which bus can the man catch?
A.The 9:30 one. B.The 9:40 one. C.The 10:00 one.
2.What are the speakers discussing?
A.What homework to do. B. Which movie to see.
C.What textbook to read.
3.What is the woman doing?
A.Making a suggestion. B. Inquiring about a problem.
C.Asking for an extension.
4.What do we know about the man?
A.He is late. B.He is tired. C.He is hungry.
5.Where is the man probably now?
A.In the garden. B.In the kitchen. C.In the game room.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.What subject does the man like best?
A.Physics. B.Biology. C.Chemistry.
7.How does the man feel about his career prospects?
A.Confident. B.Anxious. C.Confused.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
8.When will the speakers receive the order?
A.By Monday. B.By Wednesday. C.By Thursday.
9.What does the woman suggest doing?
A.Placing another order. B.Changing the supplier.
C.Asking for free delivery.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.Where did the woman buy the bag?
A.At an airport. B.In a market. C.In a museum shop.
11.Who will the woman give the carpet to?
A.Her mother. B.Her friend. C.Her sister.
12.What did the woman get when she visited the factory?
A.A ring. B.A necklace. C.A pair of earrings.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.What does the man advise the woman to add to the letter?
A.Her hobbies. B.Her photo. C.Her driver’s license.
14.What language is the woman least fluent in?
A.Chinese. B.French. C.Japanese.
15.What did the woman do in Paris?
A.She visited her uncle. B.She received education.
C.She worked as a teacher.
16.What does the woman think of her typing skills?
A.Useful. B.Poor. C.Basic.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.When did the science museum open?
A.In 1976. B.In 1989. C.In 1991.
18.What was first put into the museum?
A.The robots. B.The DC-3 airplane. C.The Energy Machine.
19.Where can visitors go to explore the science in the kitchen?
A.In the Laboratory. B.In the Lecture Hall. C.In the Materials Classroom.
20.Who can enter the museum for free?
A.Students. B.Doctors and nurses. C.People over 60.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Emergencies can happen anytime, so being prepared for a home first aid kit(成套工具) is important for your family. Having a proper one in your home is an easy but necessary part of good emergency preparation.
Pick a good container
One good choice is a large translucent plastic container, which makes it easy to see the materials inside. Lunchboxes are also another good choice. Basically, if it’s big enough, and at least somewhat water resistant, it can make a good container. Regardless of your container choice, it should be easy to recognize, so write “FIRST AID” on it with a marker.
Teach your family about the kit
For younger children who shouldn’t use the items in the kit, teach them where it’s located, so they could show a visitor, relative or babysitter. For older children and adults, instruct them on how to use the items in it. Use a first aid instruction booklet, like those available from the American Red Cross for guidance and place a booklet in the kit for reference.
Keep your kit up–to–date
No one wants to fetch a first aid kit and find the bandage box empty or the pain relievers expired (过期了的). Keep track of supply amounts and expiration dates regularly.
Create a checklist in the kit
Record every item on a sheet of paper and keep it in the kit. Besides, record the amounts of the items and expiration dates next to the listed items on the checklist that you include in your kit. In this way, anyone who wants to reach the kit can immediately know what it includes and doesn’t include. Also, they can be clear whether the items can be used.
21.Which is close to the meaning of the underlined word “translucent”?
A.Wide. B.Advanced. C.Clear. D.Strong.
22.What should the young children be told about the home first aid kit?
A.How to use the items. B.What it contains.
C.Where to place it. D.When to fetch it.
23.Why should the home first aid kit be examined regularly?
A.To make it clean and tidy. B.To make sure it’s available.
C.To be familiar with the items. D.To learn to deal with emergencies.
B
Living a healthy lifestyle lies in forming the right eating habits. Here are some of the good habits you can develop when it comes to healthy eating.
Drink plenty of water. You must drink at least 8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water if you are in a hot environment or if you are exercising.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A recent study has shown that those who eat breakfast will consume an average of 100 calories more during the day than their colleagues (同事) who skipped breakfast. They will also be able to concentrate better.
Don’t skip lunch. If you do so, your blood sugar level will drop and your metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow down. When you get home you are starving and eat everything you can find.
We all need to snack from time to time, but please choose your snacks carefully. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks besides your three main meals. Choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables, low fat yogurt, cottage cheese with apple sauce, and so on.
Eat your fruits and vegetables. We should eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day. Take a piece of fruit for a snack, add some banana and raisins to your favourite breakfast cereal (谷类食品), have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable at dinner each night.
Do not eat your dinner too late. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours. Plan dinner for the week ahead of time and make sure you have everything you need in the house so other family members can get ahead start on dinner if you have a late meeting at the office.
24.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.You should drink at least 8 glasses of water whatever the environment may be.
B.Breakfast, lunch, snack, dinner, fruits and vegetables are equally important.
C.It is suggested that you eat your dinner at seven if you plan to go to bed at ten.
D.It is good for your health to eat fruits and vegetables at each meal every day.
25.The underlined word “raisins” most probably means .
A.dried grapes B.peach leaves C.pieces of cheese D.peanuts
26.Who is this passage intended for?
A.Students. B.Office workers. C.Housewives. D.Cooks.
27.How many good eating habits are mentioned in the passage?
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
C
A Thief in the Night
James worked as a mechanic in a garage located in the centre of NewYork City. One day, When he finished his work, it was already very late and the last bus had gone. So James had to walk home. In order to get home quicker, he decided to take a shortcut through Central Park. It was dark and there were very few people in the park. James hardly met any one on the path he was taking. Naturally he had some fear. Robbery and murder were often reported in the neighbourhood. But James had no other choice.
Then somewhere in the middle of his path James saw someone coming towards him from the opposite direction. He could not see the stranger clearly but he could tell it was a man of average build, just like himself. His fear began to grow. He tried not to look at the stranger and decided to veer so as to avoid him. But when he veered, the stranger veered too. Unfortunately they veered in the same direction and bumped in passing.
When the stranger had gone, James was a little relieved. However, a few minutes later, James had a feeling that the bumping could hardly have been an accident. Why did the stranger veer in the same direction as me? He recalled newspaper reports that thieves pretended to bump into people and picked their pockets. With this thought, James felt for his wallet in his pocket. It was gone.
James had no doubt that the stranger was a thief and had taken his wallet. Anger made him turn around. He caught up with the stranger and bravely demanded his wallet. The man gave it to him and went away.
When James got home, the first thing he saw was his wallet lying on the bed. There was no way to avoid the truth: He had robbed somebody.
28. Why did James take a shortcut through Central Park?
A. He wanted to get home quicker. B. He’s late for the last bus.
C. He’s very familiar with the path. D. He took the path accidentally.
29. What does “veer” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Escape. B. Change direction. C. Leave. D. Take action
30. Why did James turn around and catch up with the stranger?
A. To apologize for his rude behavior. B. To rob the stranger.
C. To demand his wallet back. D. To ask about his lost wallet.
31. What could be James’ feeling at the end of the story?
A. Relieved. B. Satisfied. C. Relaxed. D. Regretful.
D
A new mobile application called Farm Assistant was developed by Wu Zeyin. Wu is 11 years old now, who moved to Botswana with his family in 2016.
During the past years living in the country, Wu found that the quantity of fruit and vegetables sold at local supermarkets was very limited and the quality was poor. Some vegetables weren’t ripe, such as small carrots and green tomatoes. They are also quite expensive. Tropical savanna (草原) and desert climates are typical in most parts of the country. This makes it difficult to grow common crops. Drought-tolerant species of corn, sorghum and beans are also uncommon.
For a long time, due to the food shortage, Botswana had to import many grains, fruits and vegetables from neighboring countries to meet the needs of its people.
In July last year, Gaborone, the capital of Botswana, successfully kicked off a pilot project to grow China’s water-saving and drought-tolerant rice. This brought Wu some new ideas on local agriculture.
The app supports eight crops commonly grown locally. These include tomatoes, potatoes, onions, corn, carrots, cabbage, eggplant and radishes. Farmers who use the application can click on the crop picture. They can see its time points of planting, watering needs, ripening time, seed price, selling price and yield. After planting the seeds, farmers click the timer to start. The application reminds them what to do at each stage.
Wu, whose invention has been moving the needle for the life of Botswana farmers, still focuses on solving agricultural problems. He quotes an old saying in China, “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach him how to fish and he feeds himself for life. ”
32. Which can be the main reason for Botswana’s food shortage?
A. Limited supplies in local markets. B. Unfavourable climate conditions.
C. Lack of advanced farming techniques. D. Frequent threats from natural disasters.
33. What does the underlined words “kicked off” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Carried out. B. Got rid of. C. Gave away. D. Took over.
34. How can Wu’s application make farmers’ work easier?
A. It improves local planting environment. B. It identifies the commonly grown crops.
C. It teaches farmers when to plant the seeds. D. It provides basic information of the crops.
35. Which can best describe Wu from the last paragraph?
A. Helpful and creative. B. Caring and modest.
C. Optimistic and ambitious. D. Considerate and faithful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple Steps to Manage Your Money
Your money and how you manage it are some of the most important things in your life. They influence almost everything you do. (36) Here are some steps you can take.
(37) The first thing you need to do is know where your money is going. See what you are actually spending your money on. There will likely be a few surprises when you see the results of your tracking. You are probably spending more in some areas than you think.
Set up a budget (预算).(38) To manage your money properly and get ahead without money troubles, you need to spend less than you earn. You also need to record where your money comes from and when you receive it. Then, you are able to decide how much of your income(收入)is spent on bills and necessities. Plan how you will spend or save any remaining money.
Keep your budget on track. After tracking your spending for a month, you may see some areas where you can cut your spending.(39)
Remember to save some money for unexpected expenses(花费).Now that you know where your money is going and you're spending less, you can start saving. To get ahead, you need to save a percentage of your money. (40) Once you get used to it, you may increase it to 20 percent or more.
Once you start managing your money, you will find out that it makes other parts of your life easier as well.
A. Start tracking your spending.
B. Keep an eye on your pocket money.
C. If possible, work out a spending plan.
D. It's never too late to save even a small amount of money.
E. Also you'd better review your budget every few months.
F.10 percent of your income is a good amount to start with.
G. Therefore, it is very important to manage your money properly.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
阅读下面短文 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago I was a typical girl with a rather plain life. When 41 to a local voluntary organization called “Peer-to-Peer” by a poster,I had no idea what this group was about. 42 ,to learn more about it,I decided to attend a meeting,which changed my life.
Just like the 43 suggests,everyone is considered a peer,including regular members and our leaders. This means we can 44 our leaders by their first names. We can also ask our leaders for help in 45 life situations,which we know they will never 46 !When it comes to conversations about awkward topics like love,we are encouraged not to be ashamed of ourselves.
This organization’s meetings 47 in our local library. We usually gather and communicate about 48 topics concerning our society: education,equality and safety. . . This kind of communication helps us to make the right choice and 49 our mind. Sometimes we’ve gone outside in order to participate in meaningful events. One event we had,50 was “Give a cigarette—Take a candy” intending to decrease smoking.
At this organization we are friends with each other and are a 51 community. I’ve also gained a lot of 52 experience by communicating with people and working in the team.
With time going by,I have found an abundance of other 53 organizations such as “Give Good” and “Youth Initiative Center”. All of them have 54 me a great chance to develop my own personality and make my life unbelievable. I’m sure I'll have a lot of wonderful 55 about my youth with me getting older.
41. A. invited B. transformed C. promoted D. introduced
42. A. Besides B. Accidentally C. Therefore D. Luckily
43. A. name B. poster C. aim D. organization
44. A. address B. assist C. inform D. avoid
45. A. simple B. difficult C. familiar D. similar
46. A. accept B. understand C. realize D. reject
47. A. carry on B. take place C. set down D. turn up
48. A. light B. rare C. hot D. plain
49. A. broaden B. correct C. polish D. support
50.A. in short B. as usual C. for example D. in effect
51.A. famous B. tight C. workable D. good
52.A. original B. particular C. potential D. precious
53.A. voluntary B. individual C. professional D. social
54.A. cost B. guaranteed C. owed D. prepared
55.A. memories B. impressions C. secrets D. dreams
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the near future, the world's top chefs may be using knives made from wood. This may seem impossible, but materials scientists ____56____(create) a wooden knife that is three times sharper than the stainless steel knives we use for dinner. Researcher Teng Li said wooden knives would enter the list of wooden utensils items currently ____57___(find) in kitchens across the world. He said: "In our kitchen, we have many wooden things that we use for a very long time, like a cutting board, chopsticks, ____58___ a rolling pin. These new knives can also ____59____ (use) many times if you sharpen them and perform ____60___the same regular upkeep."
____61___ (tradition), knives have been made of steel. The scientists improved the strength of the wood in their knives ____62___ increasing the cellulose (纤维素) it contains. Cellulose is the most important part of wood. It has a ____63___ (high) ratio of strength to density (密度) than most steel materials. Teng Li said the new cutting material is hardened to the extent that it can effortlessly slice through the toughest steak. There is an ____64___ (add) advantage of wooden knives - they are environmentally friendly. They could end our ____65____(depend) on plastic materials. The scientists have also developed wooden nails, which could be a great help to the building industry as they will not rust and weaken like conventional nails.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 作文1(满分15分)
假定你叫李华,学校计划要放一部关于端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)的电影,请给你在本校学习的美国交换生David 写一封邮件,邀请他来观看。
内容包括:
1.放映时间和地点;
2.电影内客:端午节的传说(legend);
3.准备工作:了解有关端午节的历史
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节作文2(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右
My Parents and I had been planning my brother’s birthday party since the beginning of March. Johnny would be six years old in two weeks. My mom was going to bake her special chocolate cake with white icing. As I watched her, I thought, “I wonder what I can do to make my brother’s birthday special.”
I knew my parents had already bought a present for me to give to Johnny, but I wanted to buy him something I had chosen myself and with the money I had saved. After giving it some thought, I wanted to buy him the paint-by-number kit(数字涂色小套装) I had seen at the store around the comer.
I decided to empty my coin jar(存钱罐) and see how much money I had saved. However, I was disappointed to find there was much less than I had imagined. “Oh, no, I only have about three dollars,” I muttered to myself. The set cost more than I had saved.
Suddenly a "great”idea occurred to me. I slid into my parents’ bedroom where my dad kept loose change(零钱) on top of the dresser(梳妆台). I stood on my tiptoes and saw some coins. I carefully counted out what I needed to make up the difference. “I'm sure Dad won't mind just this once,” I thought.
However, I was soon overcome by guilt(负罪感). Even though there was no one else in the bedroom, I felt like I was being watched. Mom was always telling us about the importance of honesty. Maybe my plan wasn't such a great idea after all. However, I still put all the change I found into my own pocket.
I slid out of my parents’ room and headed toward the door. " Where are you going, Arwen? " Mom asked, " Oh, just up to the corner store," I replied. "Well, don't stay out too long, Daddy will be home soon.” “Okay, Mom” I ran out of our house.
Once I got to the store, I took the paint-by-number kit from the shelf.
"Can I help you, young lady?” the saleswoman asked.
"No. I'm just looking, thank you," I said.
"That's a really nice paint kit. We sell a lot of them and, as you can see, that's the last one. " she said.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
I nodded my head in agreement, thinking hard.
Paragraph 2:
I would just have to wait until I saved the extra money I needed.
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高二英语第三次测试试题答案
听力
1-5 CACAB 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BACBC 16-20 BCBCA
阅读理解
21-23 CCB 24- 27 BABB 28-31 ABCD 32-35BADA 36-40 GACEF
完形填空
41-45 DCAAB 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 BDABA
语法填空
56.have created 57.found 58. or 59.be used 60.the
61.Traditionally 62.by 63.higher 64.added 65. dependence
书面表达
Dear David,
There is going to be a film about the Dragon Boat Festival in the English club,this Saturday. It will start at 7: 30 and last two hours. Would you like to come and enjoy it with us?
I've heard that you are fond of Chinese culture and I suppose this film, which is
about the legend of the Dragon Boat Festival, is what you want to enjoy. In order to understand the film better, it's suggested that you search the Internet or find some books related to the festival to get some information.
Hope to see you this Saturday, and I'm sure it will be a real feast for you.
Yours, Li Hua
第二节作文2
Paragraph 1:
I nodded my head in agreement, thinking hard. Finally, I decided to place the paint-by-number kit back on the shelf and headed home. Luckily, when I got home, Mom was busy talking on the phone and Dad wasn't back home yet, so I was able to slip past the kitchen without being noticed. I went to my parents' room to return the coins I had taken. I arranged them into a neat stack — just like they were before — and sighed with relief, knowing I had done the right thing.
Paragraph 2:
I would just have to wait until I saved the extra money I needed. The saleswoman had even agreed that she would hold the paint kit behind the counter for me until I had enough money to pay for it. I figured I could earn it by doing odd jobs around the house. Then I somehow managed to earn the money I needed and bought the kit just one day before Johnny’s birthday. When Johnny opened the gift box at his birthday party, he was wild with joy. “Thank you so much, Arwen.” Johnny said, “This kit is so special!” “Can’t agree more, Johnny.” I smiled with content.
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