Unit 7自我测评卷-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语课时通(鲁教版)

年级全一册·鲁教版 英 语 本课件使Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 7自我测评卷 笔试部分 第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 　　阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项。 一 一、 A Michael McConnell 　　My favorite joke was the one played on an old workmate called James.He was always late into the office.He was told to be early the next morning （on April 1st，of course） because his team was going to hold an important meeting.Of course，when he got into the meeting room，his team head said he was an April fool.But at least it got him into work on time for a change！ 一 Richard Hawley 　　My students prepared a fake （假装的） fight in the class.They started to argue in front of me.That was terrible.When I got angry，they revealed （透露） their joke plan. 一 Rachel Smith 　　When I was younger，the day before my 8th birthday party，April Fool’s Day obviously （显而易见地），my parents told me that the party would be put off because nobody could come.I began to cry until my parents told me that they were joking as it was April Fool’s Day！ Alex Robins 　　My dad was on a flight to Beijing with me and the pilot announced that they would land in a completely strange country.That made my dad fairly worried while that really amused me. 一 （　C　）1. What did James use to do？ A. Go to work early. B. Work as a meeting host. C. Be late for work. D. Like playing jokes on his workmates. C 一 （　C　）2. Whose birthday is around April Fool’s Day？ A. Michael’s. B. Richard’s. C. Rachel’s. D. Alex’s. （　B　）3. How did Alex go to Beijing with his father？ A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. D. By bus. C B 一 B 新素养·思维品质　（2023·丹东中考改编）A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband.For many months，she had liked a beautiful ring， and knowing her husband could afford it，she told him that was all she wanted.On the morning of the birthday，her husband told her how proud he was to have such a good wife，and how much he loved her.He gave her a beautiful gift package（盒）.She opened it and found a dictionary.She raised her voice and said to her husband，“With all your money， you give me a dictionary？” After that，she left him. 一 Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business.She owned two large companies.She realized her husband was very old，so she thought perhaps she should go to visit him.But before she could，she received a letter telling her that he had died，and gave all of his possessions （财产） to her.She needed to come back and take care of the things. When she arrived at his house，she was surprised to see the still new dictionary there，just as she had left it years before.With tears in her eyes，she opened it and began to turn the pages.A ring dropped from the dictionary to the floor and a card could be seen.She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days.And on the card was the date of her birth，and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”. Please remember sometimes the best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched，unless they are felt with your heart. 一 （　B　）4. What was the wife always thirsty for before her birthday？ A. A dictionary. B. A beautiful ring. C. All of her husband’s possessions. D. Two large companies. （　D　）5. 新考向·推理判断　What can we infer （推断） from the underlined sentence？ A. The lady was satisfied with the dictionary. B. The lady was thankful to her husband. C. The lady was moved by what her husband said. D. The lady felt angry after seeing the dictionary. B D 一 （　D　）6. Why did the wife want to go back to see her husband？ A. She needed his help. B. She wanted to get back the dictionary. C. She knew her husband was dying. D. She thought he was old. （　B　）7. What can we know from the text？ A. The husband was too poor to pay for the ring. B. The husband loved his wife very much. C. The lady left her husband because of her business. D. The lady didn’t mind her husband’s death at all. D B 一 C （2023·达州中考改编）Summer 2022 was a hard time for many.Huge heat waves （热浪） swept across European countries and parts of China.They brought extreme （极端） high temperatures and drought （干旱）. 一 Europe has experienced its hottest summer since 1979.In Spain，temperatures quickly increased past 40℃ and it was one of the hottest summers on record.In Italy and Greece，temperatures hit 38℃ or more.Europe also experienced its most serious drought in 500 years.The dry conditions led to wildfires.The lack of rainfall caused water shortages （缺乏）.As a result，water uses became a big problem.Back in China，similar things happened in the summer.Heat waves hit many places across the country.Chongqing’s highest temperature reached 45℃，breaking its historical record.In August，more than 20 forest fires happened in the area. 一 Heat waves are more harmful than you might expect.If people stay in high temperatures for too long，the heat will harm their bodies and make people feel sick， pass out or even die.During the 2003 heat wave in Europe，about 70，000 people died.Besides this，heat waves make some infectious diseases （传染病） even more serious. 一 What caused the extreme weather event？ Scientists said climate change was likely to be the reason.Countries and organizations are taking action to deal with it.The European Union has set its goal to achieve net-zero emissions （净零排放） by 2050.China also has the goal of peaking carbon dioxide emissions （碳排放达到峰 值） before 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality （碳中和） before 2060.Many countries have carried out policies （政策），like supporting green energy and making more efficient （高效的） use of energy. 一 （　C　）8. What happened during summer 2022 in the passage？ A. The world faced the highest temperatures in history. B. Some infectious diseases broke out （爆发） in Europe. C. Huge heat waves swept across European countries and parts of China. D. Many people died because of heat waves. （　B　）9. 新考向·根据细节选择 From the passage，what problems did heat waves bring？ ①infectious disease ②high temperature ③drought ④heavy rain A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ C B 一 （　D　）10. The underlined phrase “pass out” probably means “ 　　” in Chinese. A. 去世 B. 经过 C. 流汗 D. 晕倒 （　B　）11. 新考向·主旨大意　What’s the passage mainly about？ A. Countries and organizations are looking for ways to deal with climate change. B. Heat waves brought serious problems and countries and organizations are trying to solve them. C. High temperatures can bring people many health problems. D. Many foreign countries have achieved their goals of net-zero emissions so far. D B 一 D 　　（2023·扬州中考）That night，July 11，2022，Nick Bostic was driving down the streets of Lafayette，Indiana，when he found a two-story house was on fire. Flames（火焰） were climbing up the front porch.Without pausing for a moment to think about the danger，Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building，which belongs to the Barrett family. 一 Bostic had just started climbing the stairs when he looked up and saw four faces appear from a room at the top of the stairs and look down at him，their eyes wide.“Your house is on fire， you need to go！” Bostic yelled. Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air.“Anybody else in there？” Bostic asked. “Kaylani is in there！ We can’t find her！” Seionna，the eldest of the girls， screamed referring to her six-year-old sister.Without hesitating， Bostic ran back inside. 一 By now，the whole side of the house was in flames.Bostic went upstairs.He searched every bedroom.No kid.The smoke was thick now.He lifted his T-shirt，trying to cover his mouth and nose when he heard the sound of crying，from the dark smoke below. Bostic felt about in the blackness and heat，moving downstairs toward the sound.Then suddenly Kaylani was in front of him.Bostic quickly lifted the girl into his arms.Where is the front door？ Bostic remembered seeing a window on the side of the house where the fire hadn’t reached. Bostic climbed back up，made it to the room and broke the glass， Kaylani still in his arms. 一 Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space.The girl said， “　　　　” He was thinking the exact same thing. But they had little choice.The flames were inching ever closer.Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm，Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the window.He managed to land on the other shoulder.Kaylani was almost unhurt. Days passed.Bostic woke up from first-degree burns to his leg and arm.He felt like he’d just done what anyone would have done in that situation.But outside the hospital， the story of Nick Bostic was already spreading.He was a hero—the pizza man who had run into a burning building not once， but twice. 一 （　B　）12. What does the underlined word “hesitating” mean in Paragraph 5？ A. 交谈 B. 犹豫 C. 埋怨 D. 期待 B 一 （　B　）13. 新考向·根据细节排序　Which of the following is the correct order of the story？ a.Bostic looked for the door with Kaylani in his arms. b.Bostic led the four girls out into the fresh air. c.Bostic went upstairs to search every bedroom for Kaylani. d.Bostic jumped out of the window holding Kaylani tightly in one arm. e.Bostic followed the sound of crying to the dark smoke below. A. cbade B. bcead C. ceabd D. baedc B 一 （　D　）14. 新考向·句子还原　Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3 from the bottom？ A. I want my sisters！ B. Wow，we’ll be heroes！ C. I can’t thank you too much. D. I don’t want to jump out the window. （　D　）15. The picture in the passage is helpful because it shows  　　　　. A. when Kaylani was found B. how brave Kaylani and Bostic were C. what the two-story house on fire was like D. how the hero saved Kaylani at the very moment D D 一 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 A. Finally，he got a lot of fish. B. I’m proud of you for telling the truth. C. In fear，he hid them. D. Marie quickly went away with their grandfather. E. Without saying a word，he washed the dishes. F. Getting a little disappointed，he headed back for lunch. 一 （2023·淄博中考改编） Ben and his sister，Marie，visited their grandparents during the school holidays.On their first day，Ben decided to play with their grandfather’s slingshot （弹弓） in the garden.He practiced there all morning but could never hit the target （靶子）.16. As he was walking back，he noticed their grandmother’s clay rabbit. Suddenly，he used the slingshot to hit the clay rabbit.It broke.Ben looked at the broken pieces for a while.17. ⁠ Marie had seen all of it from the window but she decided not to say anything.After lunch，their grandmother asked Marie to wash the dishes.Marie replied，“Grandma，Ben wants to help.” F　 C　 一 Marie went up to Ben and said in a low voice，“I know about the clay rabbit.” Ben realized that his sister knew what he had done.He was afraid.If he did not listen to her，she would tell their grandparents about it.18. Later that day，their grandfather invited the children to go fishing.But their grandmother said，“I’m sorry but I need Marie to help me prepare dinner.” Marie just smiled and said，“Ben told me he wanted to help you.” E　 一 Ben really didn’t want to stay behind to help but he kept quiet and nodded.19. After a few days，Ben could not stand it any longer.Actually， Marie kept an eye on the changes about her brother.She came to Ben and encouraged him to have a talk with their grandmother.Ben went to their grandmother and confessed （承认） that he had broken the clay rabbit. Their grandmother said，“Sweetheart，I know.I saw the whole thing that day.20.B So I forgive （原谅） you.” Ben smiled.He was happy again that he could finally enjoy the rest of his school holidays. D　 一 第二部分　语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节　完形填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分） 　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 （2024·烟台莱州期中）On a hot and wet summer day，Nura and her dad found a place to cool off at the city museum.Suddenly the lights went out，leaving the room completely  　21　. “Dad，what’s going on？” Nura called out loudly. 一 “Don’t worry.The lights might come back on soon.” Dad said  　22　 to comfort （安慰） Nura.In a moment，a worker waved the flashlight at them and said，“Excuse me，sir.There is a power cut （停电） across the city.We have to  　23　 the museum.I will walk you to the gate.” Nura and her dad stopped at their favorite shop for ice cream.The shop owner refused when Nura’s dad tried to  　24　.“Forget about it，” he said，“It will all be soup soon，anyway！” After Nura and her dad arrived home，they found the neighbors  　25　 their apartments.Everyone shared ice water，talking and laughing about the hot weather. 一 “I can’t  　26　 the heat in my room.” Mrs.Fong said，fanning herself with a newspaper. A woman who lived downstairs was standing in the doorway.“If the power doesn’t come on soon，I’ll have to  　27　 all the food，” she said. “The meat in the  　28　 will go bad without power，” said Nura’s dad.“Let’s take out the grill（烤架） to cook it.” “I’ll see what I have，” the woman in the doorway said.“I’ll make sure to bring enough for everyone.” As they had their  　29　，night fell over the city.The air was thick and hot，but Nura didn’t mind anymore.She had enjoyed  　30　 ice cream，and she had shared a meal with her neighbors.She smiled to herself and continued to watch the stars. 一 （　C　）21. A. cold B. crowded C. dark D. empty （　A　）22. A. peacefully B. weakly C. fairly D. strangely （　B　）23. A. open B. close C. tidy D. visit （　C　）24. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. afford （　D　）25. A. along B. inside C. above D. outside （　A　）26. A. stand B. suggest C. raise D. create （　B　）27. A. take off B. throw away C. look through D. cut up （　D　）28. A. market B. bowl C. glass D. fridge （　D　）29. A. breakfast B. drink C. lunch D. dinner （　C　）30. A. smooth B. fresh C. free D. cheap C A B C D A B D D C 一 第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 　　The mountain was high and it was cold.Everything 31. （cover） by snow and ice and it was dangerous.I shook in my tent as the storm tried 32. ⁠ （knock） me back to the bottom.“You will never make it to the top，” everyone said， “no woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves.” I was so confident 33. ⁠ I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore.I had prepared for several 34. ⁠ （month）. was covered　 to knock　 that　 months　 一 The wind had gotten much 35. （quiet） when I woke up the next morning.I climbed 36. ⁠ of my tent and looked out at the mountain.Everything was white and still.“I will make it to the top today，” I thought to 37. ⁠ （I）. I started up the slope.My feet crunched the snow with every step I took.It was a beautiful day.I was climbing 38. （quick）.Soon I was going to reach the top.All of a sudden， I slipped （滑倒）.I moved down the mountain.I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast.I started to turn around and around quickly.After what felt like forever，I came to a stop.I had slid all the way to the bottom.I was alive.I couldn’t believe 39. ⁠. Three days later，I 40. （make） it to the top.It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me. quieter　 out　 myself　 quickly　 it　 made　 一 第三部分　书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节　阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 　　根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 　　The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend.Because of a bad mistake at the airline check-in desk，the Greens got on the wrong flight （航班） and ended up in Ankara.So how did the mix- up happen？ 一 　　It was five o’clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter，Tina.They checked in properly for their flight to Lanzarote，but the check-in attendant （服务员） made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate.Unluckily，it was so early and the Greens were feeling so tired that they didn’t notice anything wrong.What was worse，there weren’t any announcements in the boarding gate area. 一 　　When the Greens finally got on the plane，Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once，though there were interesting films，magazines，newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time.Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read.Two hours later，she fell asleep too.They didn’t wake up until six hours later，when the plane was landing.Suddenly，the flight attendant said，“Welcome to Ankara！” The Greens couldn’t believe it， and little Tina was quite unhappy.The family had to get off the plane and then pay ￡10 for a tourist visa （签证）.In the end， they decided to get back home， arriving at 5：00 p.m.on the same day. 一 41. Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend？ ⁠ 42. What did little Tina do first on the plane？ ⁠ 43. How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara？ ⁠ 44. List the two places mentioned in the passage. ⁠ 45. What is the best title for this passage？ ⁠ In Lanzarote.　 She read a history book.　 Surprised.　 Lanzarote； Ankara.　 A trip to Ankara　 一 第二节　写作（满分20分） 你还记得发生在你身上令你最难忘的一次经历吗？请你以“An unforgettable experience”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，记述你那天的活动和感受。 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ An unforgettable experience　 　Everyone has some unforgettable experiences.I will never forget my first volunteer work.　 一 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　Last summer， our class went to a country primary school to help the students there. First， we gave away some books to them. Then we talked about school life. I was quite shy before， but to my surprise，I talked with some students for almost an hour without being tired.I shared my effective study methods with them excitedly.Finally， we played games together. All of us felt so happy.　 　By doing the volunteer work， I not only gained happiness， but also became more confident. It made me experience that giving is receiving.　 一 $$