内容正文:
年级全一册·鲁教版
英 语
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Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected
Section A(3a—4c)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
western, airport, pie, above, cream
1. The plane was flying the clouds.
2. The river goes through the village from the to the east.
3. Please eat less .It has too much fat.
4. —I want to know when we should arrive at the .
—Around eight at night.
above
west
cream
airport
5. —Michael,help yourself to some more .
—Thank you.I will.
pies
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Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6. Two (block) beyond our school was a field where boys played
football.
7. —Two children were rescued from the (burn) car.
—Thankfully.It was really dangerous.
blocks
burning
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8. There is a little hope that they will find her (live).
9. — (market) research has shown us that people want quality, not just
low prices.
—Yes, quality speaks louder than prices.
10. Peas and (bean) are a good source of vegetable protein
alive
Market
beans
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Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
11. 在进入学校时,你应该与他人排成一排。
You should be others when you enter school.
12. 她周二没有露面,我只好代替她。
She didn’t on Tuesday, so I had to replace her.
13. 到这个学期末,我们学习了上千个单词。
this term, we had learned thousands of words.
14. 获悉你遇到意外,我很难过。
I am sorry your accident.
15. 病人们被鼓励到外面去呼吸新鲜空气。
Patients were encouraged to and to get fresh air.
in
line
with
show
up
By
the
end
of
to
hear
about
go
outside
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16. 这篇文章发表的时候,他们将已经离开这个国家了。
this passage gets into print,they’ll already have left the
country.
17. 你可以让我搭你的车吗?
Could you ?
18. 她醒来时发现自己躺在医院的床上。
She and found herself in a hospital bed.
By
the
time
give
me
a
lift
woke
up
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On September 11,2001,I arrived at my building at around 8:30 a.m.I was
about 19. (go)up when I decided to get a coffee first.I went to my favorite
coffee place.As I was waiting in 20.l with other office workers, I heard a loud
sound.Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on,21.
first plane had already hit my office building.We 22.s in disbelief at the black
smoke rising 23.a the burning building.I felt lucky to be 24.a .
to go
ine
the
tared
bove
live
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Almost 10 years later,I woke up at 10:00 a.m.on February 21,2011 and
jumped out of bed and went straight to the 25. (飞机场).But by the time
I got there,my plane to New Zealand had already 26. (take) off.“This is
the first holiday I’ve taken in a year, and now I’ve missed my plane.What bad
luck!” I thought 27. myself.The other planes were full so I had to wait
28.t the next day.The next morning,I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand
the day before.My bad luck had 29. (expect) turned into a good
thing.
airport
taken
to
ill
unexpectedly
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Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2023·甘孜州中考)Last Saturday,I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of
mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I ordered a cup of coffee and sat by the
window,watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street and a
small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road.Suddenly, there came
a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy in his way,he braked(刹
车)hard.But it was too late...The small boy was lying on the street without moving.To
everyone’s surprise,the car didn’t stop.It drove away quickly.
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People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of
blood.The coffee shop owner telephoned the police.Soon the boy was taken to the
hospital.At 6:30 p.m.,the police arrived and started questioning people.About half
an hour later,they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything.I gave
them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver.I didn’t
leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.After that I went home because I didn’t want to
talk to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks.They also told me their
boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now.
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( C )30. Why did the writer go to the coffee shop?
A. To play cards.
B. To have a cup of coffee.
C. To meet a friend.
D. To watch some boys playing.
( C )31. What’s the cause of the accident?
A. The driver was too tired.
B. The weather was bad.
C. The driver drove too fast.
D. There was something wrong with the car.
C
C
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( B )32. How long did the writer stay in the police station?
A. About half an hour.
B. About an hour.
C. About one and a half hours.
D. About two hours.
( B )33. Why did the parents say thanks to the writer?
A. He sent the boy to the hospital.
B. He helped catch the driver.
C. He caught the car driver himself.
D. He made the call to the police.
B
B
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语法专题
过去完成时态
1. 概念:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
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2. 结构
(1)肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他.
例如:
By the end of last year, we had finished the project. 到去年年底,我们已经完成了
这个项目。
(2)否定句:主语+had not+过去分词+其他.
例如:
They had not finished their homework before the deadline. 他们在截止日期之前还没
有完成作业。
(3)一般疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词+其他?
例如:
Had they finished their work by the end of last week? 他们上周之前完成工作了吗?
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3. 用法归纳
(1)常与before, by, by the time, by the end of等引导的时间状语(从句)连
用。状语从句的谓语动词常用一般过去时。例如:
By the time I was six,I had started playing table tennis.到我六岁时,我已经开始打
乒乓球了。
(2)表示从过去某一时间开始,持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。与“for+
时间段”连用,主句的谓语动词用延续性动词。例如:
He had been ill for a week when we learned about it.当我们知道这件事时,他已经病
了一周了。
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(3)主句的谓语动词为一般过去时(如said, asked, found, told, thought
等),其后的宾语从句通常用过去完成时。例如:
Mr.Zhang said that he had lived in this city for ten years.张先生说他已经在这个城市
居住了十年。
(4)在含有定语从句的复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用
过去完成时。例如:
At that moment,I was replying to the e-mail that had arrived two days before.那时我
正在回复两天前收到的电子邮件。
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(5)在and或but连接的并列句中,如果前一个并列句为一般过去时,且后一个并
列句中的动作早于前一个并列句中的动作,那么后一个并列句要用过去完成时。
例如:
Tom flew home, but his father had already died.汤姆飞回了家,但是他的父亲已经
过世了。
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语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I will always remember the date June 7th.It was a terrible day in my life.
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When I woke up that morning,it was already about 8 o’clock.Oh,no,I
1. (oversleep).I rushed out of the door without breakfast.Five minutes
later,I got to the bus stop.When I waited for the bus, it began to rain 2.
(heavy).Before I found the umbrella in my backpack,I had completely got
wet.Then,a lady behind me asked 3. I needed any help.I refused with
thanks,and rushed back home.When I got home,I found I 4. (leave)
the keys on the table in the living room.I was really disappointed and had to return to
the bus stop.I got on the bus.I was so tired and sleepy that I fell asleep.When the driver
woke me up,I 5. (miss) the stop in front of my school.Finally,I
reached the school gate after 40 minutes.To my 6. (surprise),there
was no student there.Oh,I realized that it was Sunday.
overslept
heavily
if/whether
had left
had missed
surprise
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$$