精品解析：广西南宁市第二中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2022-2023学年广西南宁二中七年级（下）期末英语试卷 听力 （共1小题, 每小题 1分, 共 30分） （一） 听句子, 选图片。你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（5分） （1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________ （二） 听短对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Can Mike speak Chinese? A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can't. C.We are not sure. 3. When is Kate going on.the summer camp? A.On July 8th. B.On July 18th. C.On July 28th. 4. What was the village like twenty years ago? ASmall and old. B.Small but beautiful. C.Big and beautiful. 5. Which club would James like to join this term? A.The Football Club. B.The Music Club. C.The Food and Drink Club. 6. What does Coleman think of Western traditional music? A.Slow. B.Lively. C.Beautiful. （三） 听长对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Who did Daming go to Guilin with? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His uncle. 8. What did Daming do on the first day? A.He did some shopping. B.He went to the park. C.He took a boat tour. 9. When did Daming go for a walk around the town? A.In the morning. BIn the afternoon. C.In the evening. 10. Where is the man going? A.To a museum. B.To a library. C.To a bus stop. 11. How is the man going there? A.By bike. B.B.By bus. C.On foot. 12. How long will it take the man to get there? A.About 5 minutes. B.About 10 minutes. C.About 15 minutes. 13. What is the book about? A.People's life in the future. B.People's life in the past. C.ChatGPT's life in the future. 14. How much does Peter know about ChatGPT? A.A lot. B.Nothing. C.A little. 15. What does Peter think of ChatGPT? A.Fantastic. B.Popular. C.Expensive. 16. How soon will Jane finish reading the book? A.In several hours. B.In several days. C.In several weeks. （四） 听短文, 选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 17. How is the weather in Sydney now? A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot. 18. Where is Harry's new house? A.Near a theater. B.Near a beach. C.Near a cinema. 19. What do people usually do on the beach? A.Have a picnic. B.Lie in the sun. C.Get exercise. 20. Why did Harry have a great time last weekend? A.Because he ate delicious food there. B.Because he watched a wonderful film there. C.Because he enjoyed a wonderful opera there. 21. What will Harry's next email be about? A.His town. B.His house. C.His school. （五） 听短文, 填信息。你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。（5分） A story book Name Emma and Jerry Features （特点） There are ten（1）　 　stories about two good friends. The stories are easy and interesting, so they are good for students in Grade（2）　 　. Each story gets its exercises in reading and （3）　 　. Each story has a colourful（4）　 　. Others This book（5）　 　well and it is on sale in Sunshine Bookshop now. 单项选择 （共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 从下列各小题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. —I hope our team will win the match. —________ A. Look at this. B. I hope so. C. Give us a break. 2. —Do you like swimming or running, Alice? —________ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. I like both. 3. The Blue Danube ________ Strauss the younger is still popular all over the world. A. by B. with C. for 4. —Whose crayons are these? —I saw Miss Lin use them just now. Maybe they are ________. A. mine B. hers C. his 5. My mother enjoys rock music a lot because she thinks it is ________. A. lively B. friendly C. noisy 6. —Wait! Let me ________ the fruit tea. —No need. It is free. A. look for B. pay for C. leave for 7. —Oh! It’s about 7:00 am. —________ It’s time for school. A. Hurry up. B. Wait a minute. C. Don’t be silly. 8. The Yongjiang River ________ the Green City Nanning. A. goes past B. goes across C. goes through 9. Workers ________ the Eiffel Tower, a world-famous tower, in 1887. A. build B. built C. will build 10. —Becky is going to collect litter in the playground after the PE lesson. —________ A. What a big playground it is! B. What a difficult lesson it is! C. What a kind girl she is! 补全对话 （5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning. ___11___ B: Yes. I’d like a T-shirt for my father. A: ___12___ B: Large. A: OK! What about this one? B: ___13___ Have you got any other colours? A: Oh, yes. ___14___ B: Can I have a look at the black ones? My father likes black very much. A: Sure. Here you are. B: This one looks nice. ___15___ A: 198 yuan. But there is a sale on today. Everything is half price. B: OK! I’ll take it. A. How much is it? B. Can I help you? C. What size does he take? D. May I try the T-shirt on? E. My father doesn’t like white. F. We also have got blue, brown and black. 完形填空 （共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 阅读下面语篇, 从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Carlo had a dog called Jock. Jock was clever. ___16___ could do something Carlo taught it to do, such as carrying a lantern for Carlo or his family at night. The roads in the town were not very ___17___ for anybody to go out without a light at night. So Jock always ___18___ a lantern for Carlo at night. Jock always stayed close to Carlo so the ___19___ of the lantern could help Carlo go home safely. Carlo worked in the town, ___20___ he lived about two kilometers from the town. When Carlo couldn’t get home before dark, his wife would ___21___ Jock to him with a lantern. “Come on, Jock, go for Carlo!” When Jock heard this, it ___22___ listened and left quickly with a lantern. Jock knew ___23___ to go because it knew the road Carlo would take. But Jock did not always find Carlo at once. When it went to the town, it would run off to a ___24___ Carlo was often in. It held the lantern and knocked on the door with its paws (爪). Then it would shout as if (似乎) to say, “Here I am, Carlo! Are you ready to go home?” Sometimes someone would come to the door and say, “Carlo is not ___25___, Jock.” Then Jock would run to one house after another, till it found Carlo. Then the two went home together. 16. A. He B. She C. It 17. A. difficult B. safe C. strange 18. A. carried B. made C. bought 19. A. price B. light C. colour 20. A. so B. or C. but 21. A. show B. send C. give 22. A. always B. sometimes C. never 23. A. how B. why C. where 24. A. house B. hotel C. restaurant 25. A. there B. here C. somewhere 阅读理解 Once there was a lake and a family of frogs (青蛙) lived in it. On a sunny day, some boys played near the lake. They played happily by throwing stones (扔石子) into the lake. The stones flew fast on the water. How happy the boys were! They had a good time, but the frogs in the lake were afraid of coming out. Finally, one of the frogs put his head out of the water and said, “Oh, please, dear children, stop playing with stones! It may be fun for you, but it means we are going to die!” After hearing this, the boys stopped playing and said, “Oh, very sorry! We will be careful next time.” Then they left. Remember this: Sometimes you have fun doing something, but at the same time, you make others unhappy. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T；错误的写F。 26. The story happened on a sunny day. 27. Not only the boys but also the frogs had fun. 28. No frogs came out of the water to stop the boys. 29. One frog asked the boys not to throw stones into the lake. 30. We need to think about other people when we are having fun. LOST & FOUND Lose Something on the Underground? Come to the Lost and Found Office in the Underground Company! Call the office or check our shelves (架子) and boxes for your lost things. Non Valuables (非贵重物品), clothes, scarves, bags and books are in the lost and found boxes. Valuables, such as wallets, mobile phones and the cameras are on the shelves. Opening time Every weekday 8: 00 am—5: 00 pm Phone number 7172 7436 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Where is the Lost and Found Office? A. In the shopping center. B. In the school office building. C. In the Underground Company. 32. What can you find on the shelves in the office? A. Cameras. B. Sweaters. C. Scarves. 33. How many days does the Lost and Found Office open a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 34. When can you call the Lost and Found Office? A. At 3: 30 pm on Sunday. B At 9: 30 am on Monday. C. At 5: 30 pm on Wednesday. 35. Where can we read the lost and found notice? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a morning newspaper. ① Jean-Francois Maljean is a famous composer in Belgium. He is also a famous pianist all over Europe. He writes for over 10 famous CDs, and the CDs are popular with many people in the world. ② Maljean was born in 1953. When he was 6 years old, he started to play the piano and he was really good at it. At about 12, he became interested in pop music. In 1973, he left Belgium and went to the US and studied music there. After he finished school, he started to do jobs about music. ③ After COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, Jean-Francois Maljean wanted to cheer people there up. So with the help of several musicians in Belgium and China, he wrote a song called Chime of the Dawn Bells. It just took them about 10 days to finish the song and his daughter sang the song. ④ Maljean often visits China. He visited China for the first time in 2002. He loves China and its traditional culture very much, so he used the sound of bianzhong, a symbol of Hubei, in the song. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What is the writer trying to show in Paragraph ②? A. Maljean’s job. B. Maljean’s early life. C. Maljean’s music. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph ② refer to (指的是)? A. Playing the piano. B. Making pop music. C. Learning traditional culture. 38. Why did Maljean write the song Chime of the Dawn Bells? A. Because his daughter wanted to sing it. B. Because he wanted to cheer up people in Wuhan. C. Because he wanted to tell us something about COVID-19. 39. What is the right order (顺序) of the following events (事件)? a. Maljean visited China for the first time. b. Maljean wrote Chime of the Dawn Bells. c. Maljean studied music in the US. d Maljean started to play the piano. A. a—b—d—c B. c—d—b—a C. d—c—a—b 40. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. In the USA, men always shake hands when they meet, but they don’t usually kiss when they greet (问候) each other. A handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine. The British often just say “hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Kissing, often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek (脸颊), is common (常见的) between men and women and also between women who know each other very well. In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, not giving a handshake or a hug. Hungarians (匈牙利人) like to greet in a friendly way—kiss each other on both cheeks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm. So they shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Albania (阿尔•巴尼亚), men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if they know each other very well. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks. In Armenia (亚美尼亚), by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to give his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members (成员) , a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 41. What do people usually do when they meet for the first time in Britain? A. They say “hello”. B. They kiss on the cheek. C. They shake hands. 42. What does the underlined word “norm” mean in Chinese? A. 规范 B. 意图 C. 象征 43 What can we learn from the passage? A. In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing. B. In Albania, men kiss each other when they meet if they are friends. C. In Armenia, a kiss on the cheek is not common for family members. 44. How many countries are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of kissing. B. Ways of greetings . C. Ways of saying goodbye. 选词填空 （15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 two also they nobody but helpful begin busy together idea In China, some old people feel very lonely because they live alone. Now, they begin to take care of students. The students are not ___46___ grandchildren. The students’ parents are always really ___47___ working. This program helps the old people get relaxed. The program ___48___ in Chengdu several years ago. The old people help pick up the students after school. They ___49___ cook dinner for them and they help them with homework. All the old people’s work is free. They just want to do something ___50___. Yang Qiong from Chengdu is the starter of the program. She said the ___51___ came from her experience (经历). This 33-year-old woman has two children. When she and her husband were still at work, ___52___ looked after them. Once she asked an old cleaner in her neighborhood (邻居) to look after her ___53___ child. To her surprise, she found they had a really good time ___54___. Then she decided to start the program. 60-year-old Zhang is the first person to join the program. “I’m old, ___55___ I still want to do things for others,” she says, “I feel happier after joining the program.” 书面表达 （15分） 56. 回忆过往，品味成长！亲爱的同学，初中时光已过一年，你是否常想起小学的生活？请你以“My life in primary school”为题，从课程学习、课外活动以及人际交往三方面，写一篇英语小短文，向学校英文杂志My past life专栏投稿。 注意： （1）短文必须包含所给的内容要点； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得透露个人信息； （4）词数60左右。开头语已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： have lessons上课 hold a sports meeting开运动会 get on well with与……相处融洽 My life in primary school I went to primary school in Nanning in ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年广西南宁二中七年级（下）期末英语试卷 听力 （共1小题, 每小题 1分, 共 30分） （一） 听句子, 选图片。你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（5分） （1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________ （二） 听短对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. Can Mike speak Chinese? A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can't. C.We are not sure. 3. When is Kate going on.the summer camp? A.On July 8th. B.On July 18th. C.On July 28th. 4. What was the village like twenty years ago? A.Small and old. B.Small but beautiful. C.Big and beautiful. 5. Which club would James like to join this term? A.The Football Club. B.The Music Club. C.The Food and Drink Club. 6. What does Coleman think of Western traditional music? A.Slow. B.Lively. C.Beautiful. （三） 听长对话, 选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. Who did Daming go to Guilin with? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His uncle. 8. What did Daming do on the first day? A.He did some shopping. B.He went to the park. C.He took a boat tour. 9. When did Daming go for a walk around the town? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 10. Where is the man going? A.To a museum. B.To a library. C.To a bus stop. 11. How is the man going there? A.By bike. B.B.By bus. C.On foot. 12. How long will it take the man to get there? A.About 5 minutes. B.About 10 minutes. C.About 15 minutes. 13 What is the book about? A.People's life in the future. B.People's life in the past. C.ChatGPT's life in the future. 14. How much does Peter know about ChatGPT? A.A lot. B.Nothing. C.A little. 15. What does Peter think of ChatGPT? A.Fantastic. B.Popular. C.Expensive. 16. How soon will Jane finish reading the book? A.In several hours. B.In several days. C.In several weeks. （四） 听短文, 选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 17. How is the weather in Sydney now? A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot. 18. Where is Harry's new house? A.Near a theater. B.Near a beach. C.Near a cinema. 19. What do people usually do on the beach? A.Have a picnic. B.Lie in the sun. C.Get exercise. 20. Why did Harry have a great time last weekend? A.Because he ate delicious food there. B.Because he watched a wonderful film there. C.Because he enjoyed a wonderful opera there. 21. What will Harry's next email be about? A.His town. B.His house. C.His school. （五） 听短文, 填信息。你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。（5分） A story book Name Emma and Jerry Features （特点） There are ten（1）　 　stories about two good friends. The stories are easy and interesting, so they are good for students in Grade（2）　 　. Each story gets its exercises in reading and （3）　 　. Each story has a colourful（4）　 　. Others This book（5）　 　well and it is on sale in Sunshine Bookshop now. 单项选择 （共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 从下列各小题所给的 A 、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. —I hope our team will win the match. —________ A. Look at this. B. I hope so. C. Give us a break. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望我们队能赢得这场比赛——我希望如此。 考查情景交际。Look at this.看这个。I hope so.我希望如此。Give us a break.让我们休息一下。根据“I hope our team will win the match.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点，选项B“我希望如此。”符合语境。故选B。 2. —Do you like swimming or running, Alice? —________ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. I like both. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你喜欢游泳还是跑步？——两者我都喜欢。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do.是的，我是；No, I don’t.不, 我不是；I like both.我两个都喜欢。根据“Do you like swimming or running, Alice?”可知，本句为选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No来回答，要从or的前后两个选择项中选择一项、两项或都不选。此处是“两者我都喜欢”。故选C。 3. The Blue Danube ________ Strauss the younger is still popular all over the world. A by B. with C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻的斯特劳斯的《蓝色多瑙河》至今仍在全世界流行。 考查介词辨析。by被，由；with带有，具有；for为了。根据“The Blue Danube”可知，《蓝色多瑙河》是由年轻的斯特劳斯创作的。故选A。 4. —Whose crayons are these? —I saw Miss Lin use them just now. Maybe they are ________. A. mine B. hers C. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是谁的蜡笔？——我刚才看林小姐用过，也许它们是她的。 考查名词性物主代词。mine我的；hers她的；his他的。根据“I saw Miss Lin use them just now”可知蜡笔有可能是林小姐的，因此空格处填hers。故选B。 5. My mother enjoys rock music a lot because she thinks it is ________. A. lively B. friendly C. noisy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈非常喜欢摇滚乐，因为她认为它是充满活力的。 考查形容词辨析。lively生机勃勃的；friendly友好的；noisy嘈杂的。根据“My mother enjoys rock music a lot”可知，是因为摇滚乐是充满活力的，所以非常喜欢。故选A。 6. —Wait! Let me ________ the fruit tea. —No need. It is free. A. look for B. pay for C. leave for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——稍等！让我付水果茶的钱吧。——不需要，它是免费的。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；pay for付钱买某物；leave for动身去某地。根据“No need. It is free.”可知，上句是要付钱。故选B。 7. —Oh! It’s about 7:00 am. —________ It’s time for school. A. Hurry up. B. Wait a minute. C. Don’t be silly. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦！现在是早上七点了。 ——快点。该上学了。 考查情景交际。Hurry up.快点；Wait a minute.等一会；Don’t be silly.别傻了。根据“It’s time for school.”可知，到上学时间了，所以要赶快行动起来，不然会迟到。故选A。 8. The Yongjiang River ________ the Green City Nanning. A. goes past B. goes across C. goes through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：邕江流经绿城南宁。 考查动词短语。goes past经过，past表示经过或路过；goes across穿过，across表示从物体表面穿过；goes through穿过，through表示从物体内部或一定范围内穿过。根据“The Yongjiang River...the Green City Nanning.”可知，指河流流经南宁市，应用through表示。故选C。 9. Workers ________ the Eiffel Tower, a world-famous tower, in 1887. A. build B. built C. will build 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：工人们1887年建成的埃菲尔铁塔，是世界著名的塔。 考查一般过去时。根据句中的时间状语“in 1887”可知，事情发生在过去，动词应用一般过去时，build的过去式是built。故选B。 10. —Becky is going to collect litter in the playground after the PE lesson. —________ A. What a big playground it is! B. What a difficult lesson it is! C. What a kind girl she is! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——体育课结束后，贝基要去操场上收集垃圾。——她是一个多么善良的女孩啊！ 考查情景交际。What a big playground it is多么大的操场啊；What a difficult lesson it is这是多么难的一节课啊；What a kind girl she is多么善良的女孩啊。根据“Becky is going to collect litter in the playground after the PE lesson”可知，贝基心地善良，行为高尚，C项符合语境。故选C。 补全对话 （5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning. ___11___ B: Yes. I’d like a T-shirt for my father. A: ___12___ B: Large. A: OK! What about this one? B: ___13___ Have you got any other colours? A: Oh, yes. ___14___ B: Can I have a look at the black ones? My father likes black very much. A: Sure. Here you are. B: This one looks nice. ___15___ A: 198 yuan. But there is a sale on today. Everything is half price. B: OK! I’ll take it. A. How much is it? B. Can I help you? C. What size does he take? D. May I try the T-shirt on? E. My father doesn’t like white. F. We also have got blue, brown and black. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是顾客和店员关于挑选T恤的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I’d like a T-shirt for my father.”可知，此处是店员提供服务的对话，选项B“我能帮你吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据下文“Large.”可知，此处是询问尺码，选项C“他穿什么码？”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据下文“Have you got any other colours?”可知，此处应表达爸爸不喜欢这个颜色，选项E“我爸爸不喜欢白色。”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Can I have a look at the black ones?”可知，此处是店员提供其他颜色供参考，选项F“我们也有蓝色，棕色和黑色。”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据下文“198 yuan.”可知，此处是询问价格的，选项A“多少钱？”符合语境。故选A。 完形填空 （共 10小题, 每小题 1分, 共 10分） 阅读下面语篇, 从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Carlo had a dog called Jock. Jock was clever. ___16___ could do something Carlo taught it to do, such as carrying a lantern for Carlo or his family at night. The roads in the town were not very ___17___ for anybody to go out without a light at night. So Jock always ___18___ a lantern for Carlo at night. Jock always stayed close to Carlo so the ___19___ of the lantern could help Carlo go home safely. Carlo worked in the town, ___20___ he lived about two kilometers from the town. When Carlo couldn’t get home before dark, his wife would ___21___ Jock to him with a lantern. “Come on, Jock, go for Carlo!” When Jock heard this, it ___22___ listened and left quickly with a lantern. Jock knew ___23___ to go because it knew the road Carlo would take. But Jock did not always find Carlo at once. When it went to the town, it would run off to a ___24___ Carlo was often in. It held the lantern and knocked on the door with its paws (爪). Then it would shout as if (似乎) to say, “Here I am, Carlo! Are you ready to go home?” Sometimes someone would come to the door and say, “Carlo is not ___25___, Jock.” Then Jock would run to one house after another, till it found Carlo. Then the two went home together. 16. A. He B. She C. It 17. A. difficult B. safe C. strange 18. A. carried B. made C. bought 19. A. price B. light C. colour 20. A. so B. or C. but 21. A. show B. send C. give 22. A. always B. sometimes C. never 23. A. how B. why C. where 24. A. house B. hotel C. restaurant 25. A. there B. here C. somewhere 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡罗养了一只名叫乔克的狗。乔克很聪明。可以做一些卡罗教它做的事情。 【16题详解】 句意：它可以做一些卡罗教它做的事情，比如晚上给卡罗或他的家人提灯笼。 He他；She她；It它。根据“could do something Carlo taught it to do”可知，小狗乔克可以做一些卡罗教它做的事情。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：镇上的道路对任何人来说都不太安全，晚上没有灯就不能出门。 difficult困难的；safe安全的；strange奇怪的。根据“anybody to go out without a light at night”可知，镇上的道路对任何人来说都不太安全。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所以乔克总是在晚上给卡罗提灯笼。 carried携带；made制作；bought买。根据“carrying a lantern for Carlo or his family at night”可知，乔克总是在晚上给卡罗提灯笼。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：乔克总是待在卡罗身边，这样灯笼的光就可以帮助卡罗安全回家。 price价格；light光，灯；colour颜色。根据“could help Carlo go home safely”可知，灯笼的光就可以帮助卡罗安全回家。故选B。 20题详解】 句意：卡罗在镇上工作，但他住在离镇大约两公里的地方。 so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“Carlo worked in the town,…he lived about two kilometers from the town.”可知，前后两句存在转折关系，这里用连词but连接，表示转折。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：当卡罗天黑前不能回家时，他的妻子就会让乔克拿着灯笼去找他。 show展示；send寄出；give供给。根据“When Carlo couldn’t get home before dark”可知，他的妻子就会让乔克拿着灯笼去找他。send sb to…意为“派某人去……”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当乔克听到这句话时，它总是听着，带着灯笼迅速离开。 always总是；sometimes偶尔；never从不。根据“left quickly with a lantern”可知，它总是听着。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：乔克知道该去哪里，因为它知道卡罗要走的路。 how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“because it knew the road Carlo would take.”可知，乔克知道该去哪里。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当它进小镇时，它会跑到卡罗经常在的一所房子里。 house房子；hotel旅馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“Then Jock would run to one house after another”可知，它会跑到一所房子里。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：卡罗不在这里，乔克。 there那里；here这里；somewhere某处。根据“Then Jock would run to one house after another, till it found Carlo.”可知，卡罗不在这里。故选B。 阅读理解 Once there was a lake and a family of frogs (青蛙) lived in it. On a sunny day, some boys played near the lake. They played happily by throwing stones (扔石子) into the lake. The stones flew fast on the water. How happy the boys were! They had a good time, but the frogs in the lake were afraid of coming out. Finally, one of the frogs put his head out of the water and said, “Oh, please, dear children, stop playing with stones! It may be fun for you, but it means we are going to die!” After hearing this, the boys stopped playing and said, “Oh, very sorry! We will be careful next time.” Then they left. Remember this: Sometimes you have fun doing something, but at the same time, you make others unhappy. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T；错误的写F。 26. The story happened on a sunny day. 27. Not only the boys but also the frogs had fun. 28. No frogs came out of the water to stop the boys. 29. One frog asked the boys not to throw stones into the lake. 30. We need to think about other people when we are having fun. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个青蛙家族生活在湖里，一天几个孩子在湖边玩耍，扔石头入水，青蛙们感到害怕。其中一只青蛙出来说服孩子们停止玩耍，孩子们表示道歉并离开。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a sunny day, some boys played near the lake.”可知“这个故事发生在一个阳光明媚的日子”表述正确，故选T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How happy the boys were! They had a good time, but the frogs in the lake were afraid of coming out.”可知“不仅男孩们，青蛙们也玩得很开心”表述错误。故选F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, one of the frogs put his head out of the water and said, ‘Oh, please, dear children, stop playing with stones! It may be fun for you, but it means we are going to die!’”可知“没有青蛙从水里出来阻止男孩们”表述错误。故选F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Finally, one of the frogs put his head out of the water and said, ‘Oh, please, dear children, stop playing with stones! It may be fun for you, but it means we are going to die!’”可知“一只青蛙叫男孩们不要往湖里扔石头”表述正确。故选T。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Remember this: Sometimes you have fun doing something, but at the same time, you make others unhappy.”可知“当我们玩得开心的时候，我们需要为别人着想”表述正确。故选T。 LOST & FOUND Lose Something on the Underground? Come to the Lost and Found Office in the Underground Company! Call the office or check our shelves (架子) and boxes for your lost things. Non Valuables (非贵重物品), clothes, scarves, bags and books are in the lost and found boxes. Valuables, such as wallets, mobile phones and the cameras are on the shelves. Opening time Every weekday 8: 00 am—5: 00 pm Phone number 7172 7436 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Where is the Lost and Found Office? A. In the shopping center. B. In the school office building. C. In the Underground Company. 32. What can you find on the shelves in the office? A. Cameras. B. Sweaters. C. Scarves. 33. How many days does the Lost and Found Office open a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 34. When can you call the Lost and Found Office? A. At 3: 30 pm on Sunday. B. At 9: 30 am on Monday. C. At 5: 30 pm on Wednesday. 35. Where can we read the lost and found notice? A. In a storybook. B. In a science book. C. In a morning newspaper. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地铁公司失物招领的相关信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to the Lost and Found Office in the Underground Company!”可知，失物招领处在地铁公司，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Valuables, such as wallets, mobile phones and the cameras are on the shelves.”可知，你能在办公室的架子上找到相机。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening time: Every weekday.”可知，工作日是星期一到星期五，营业时间为五天。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every weekday: 8: 00 am—5: 00 pm.”并且结合选项可知，你可以在星期一早上9点打电话。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lose Something on the Underground?”并结合文章，本文主要介绍了地铁公司的失物招领信息，可推知在晨报上能够读到这篇文章。故选C。 ① Jean-Francois Maljean is a famous composer in Belgium. He is also a famous pianist all over Europe. He writes for over 10 famous CDs, and the CDs are popular with many people in the world. ② Maljean was born in 1953. When he was 6 years old, he started to play the piano and he was really good at it. At about 12, he became interested in pop music. In 1973, he left Belgium and went to the US and studied music there. After he finished school, he started to do jobs about music. ③ After COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, Jean-Francois Maljean wanted to cheer people there up. So with the help of several musicians in Belgium and China, he wrote a song called Chime of the Dawn Bells. It just took them about 10 days to finish the song and his daughter sang the song. ④ Maljean often visits China. He visited China for the first time in 2002. He loves China and its traditional culture very much, so he used the sound of bianzhong, a symbol of Hubei, in the song. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What is the writer trying to show in Paragraph ②? A. Maljean’s job. B. Maljean’s early life. C. Maljean’s music. 37. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph ② refer to (指的是)? A. Playing the piano. B. Making pop music. C. Learning traditional culture. 38. Why did Maljean write the song Chime of the Dawn Bells? A. Because his daughter wanted to sing it. B. Because he wanted to cheer up people in Wuhan. C. Because he wanted to tell us something about COVID-19. 39. What is the right order (顺序) of the following events (事件)? a. Maljean visited China for the first time. b. Maljean wrote Chime of the Dawn Bells. c. Maljean studied music in the US. d. Maljean started to play the piano. A a—b—d—c B. c—d—b—a C. d—c—a—b 40. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了比利时著名作曲家和钢琴家Jean-Francois Maljean的事迹。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Maljean was born in 1953. When he was 6 years old, he started to play the piano and he was really good at it. At about 12, he became interested in pop music. In 1973, he left Belgium and went to the US and studied music there.”可知，Maljean出生于1953年，当他6岁的时候，他开始弹钢琴，大约12岁时，他对流行音乐产生了兴趣，1973年，他离开比利时去了美国，在那里学习音乐，即Maljean学习音乐的过程。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Maljean was born in 1953. When he was 6 years old, he started to play the piano and he was really good at it.”可知，当他6岁的时候，他开始弹钢琴，他真的很擅长弹钢琴，可推测it指代“弹钢琴”，A选项“弹钢琴。”与其相同。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan, Jean-Francois Maljean wanted to cheer people there up. So with the help of several musicians in Belgium and China, he wrote a song called Chime of the Dawn Bells.”可知，武汉新冠肺炎疫情爆发后，Maljean想让那里的人们振作起来，因此，在比利时和中国的几位音乐家的帮助下，他写了一首名为《黎明的编钟声》的歌曲，即Maljean写了《黎明的编钟声》这首歌是因为他想让武汉的人振作起来。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he was 6 years old, he started to play the piano and he was really good at it. At about 12, he became interested in pop music. In 1973, he left Belgium and went to the US and studied music there...After COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan, Jean-Francois Maljean wanted to cheer people there up. So with the help of several musicians in Belgium and China, he wrote a song called Chime of the Dawn Bells...Maljean often visits China. He visited China for the first time in 2002.”可知，当他6岁的时候，他开始弹钢琴，他真的很擅长弹钢琴，大约12岁时，他对流行音乐产生了兴趣，1973年，他离开比利时去了美国，在那里学习音乐；武汉新冠肺炎疫情爆发后，Maljean想让那里的人们振作起来，因此，在比利时和中国的几位音乐家的帮助下，他写了一首名为《黎明的编钟声》的歌曲；Maljean经常游览中国，2002年，他第一次游览中国；C选项“d. Maljean开始弹钢琴——c. Maljean在美国学习音乐——a. Maljean第一次游览中国——b. Maljean写了《黎明的编钟声》。”与文章顺序相符。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段介绍了Maljean是比利时著名的作曲家；第二段和第三段具体介绍了Maljean学习音乐的经历以及新冠肺炎流行期间为武汉创作歌曲；最后一段总结了Maljean对中国和中国文化的热爱；即文章的结构为“总→分→总”，C选项“①总起——②③分述——④总结”与其相符。故选C。 In the USA, men always shake hands when they meet, but they don’t usually kiss when they greet (问候) each other. A handshake, a smile and a “hello” will do just fine. The British often just say “hello” when they meet friends. They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time. Kissing, often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek (脸颊), is common (常见的) between men and women and also between women who know each other very well. In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, not giving a handshake or a hug. Hungarians (匈牙利人) like to greet in a friendly way—kiss each other on both cheeks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, a handshake is the norm. So they shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Albania (阿尔•巴尼亚), men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if they know each other very well. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks. In Armenia (亚美尼亚), by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to give his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members (成员) , a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 41. What do people usually do when they meet for the first time in Britain? A. They say “hello”. B. They kiss on the cheek. C. They shake hands. 42. What does the underlined word “norm” mean in Chinese? A. 规范 B. 意图 C. 象征 43. What can we learn from the passage? A. In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing. B. In Albania, men kiss each other when they meet if they are friends. C. In Armenia, a kiss on the cheek is not common for family members. 44. How many countries are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of kissing. B. Ways of greetings . C. Ways of saying goodbye. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的问候方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time”可知英国人通常在第一次见面时握手， 故选C。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“So they shake hands when they meet for the first time.”可知此处指握手是惯例，可知norm意思是“规范”，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“In Albania（阿尔•巴尼亚）, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if they know each other very well, Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.”可知在阿尔巴尼亚, 如果他们是朋友，男人见面时会亲吻对方，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the USA”以及第二段“The British often just say "hello"when they meet friends”以及第三段“In Japan”以及第四段“Hungarians（匈牙利人） like to greet in a friendly way—kiss each other on both cheeks”以及第五段“In Albania”以及第六段“In Armenia”，可知文章一共提到六个国家, 故选C。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。根据本文主要介绍了不同国家见面打招呼的方式，可知本文的标题应为“问候的方式”，故选B。 选词填空 （15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 two also they nobody but helpful begin busy together idea In China, some old people feel very lonely because they live alone. Now, they begin to take care of students. The students are not ___46___ grandchildren. The students’ parents are always really ___47___ working. This program helps the old people get relaxed. The program ___48___ in Chengdu several years ago. The old people help pick up the students after school. They ___49___ cook dinner for them and they help them with homework. All the old people’s work is free. They just want to do something ___50___. Yang Qiong from Chengdu is the starter of the program. She said the ___51___ came from her experience (经历). This 33-year-old woman has two children. When she and her husband were still at work, ___52___ looked after them. Once she asked an old cleaner in her neighborhood (邻居) to look after her ___53___ child. To her surprise, she found they had a really good time ___54___. Then she decided to start the program. 60-year-old Zhang is the first person to join the program. “I’m old, ___55___ I still want to do things for others,” she says, “I feel happier after joining the program.” 【答案】46. their 47. busy 48. began 49. also 50. helpful 51. idea 52. nobody 53. second 54. together 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述独居老人感到孤独，现在他们参与一个项目，照顾学生，为这些学生的家长解除后顾之忧，同时也让自己的生活变得充实。 【46题详解】 句意：这些学生不是他们的孙子。根据前文“In China, some old people feel very lonely because they live alone.”可知，此处指代前文的独居老人，空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，故填their。 【47题详解】 句意：学生的父母总是忙于工作。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，是固定搭配。故填busy。 【48题详解】 句意：这个项目开始于几年前的成都。空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，begin“开始”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填began。 【49题详解】 句意：他们还为他们做饭，帮助他们做作业。根“The old people help pick up the students after school.”可知，此处表示递进关系，also“还”符合语境，故填also。 【50题详解】 句意：他们只是想做些有益的的事情。空处应填形容词作后置定语，结合选词可知，helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，故填helpful。 【51题详解】 句意：她说这个想法来自她的经历。根据前文“Yang Qiong from Chengdu is the starter of the program.”可知，此处是指她的想法，应用名词idea。故填idea。 【52题详解】 句意：当她和丈夫还在工作的时候，没有人照顾他们。根据后文“Once she asked an old cleaner in her neighborhood (邻居) to look after her...child”可知，是没人照看孩子，nobody“没有人”符合语境，故填nobody。 【53题详解】 句意：有一次，她请邻居的一位老清洁工照看她的第二个孩子。根据前文“This 33-year-old woman has two children. ”可知，她有两个孩子，结合空后的单数名词child可知，是指第二个孩子，应用序数词second。故填second。 【54题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，她发现他们在一起真的很开心。根据“she found they had a really good time ”结合选词可知，她发现孩子和老人在一起很开心，together“一起”符合语境，故填together。 【55题详解】 句意：我老了，但我仍然想为别人做些事情。分析题干可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。 书面表达 （15分） 56. 回忆过往，品味成长！亲爱的同学，初中时光已过一年，你是否常想起小学的生活？请你以“My life in primary school”为题，从课程学习、课外活动以及人际交往三方面，写一篇英语小短文，向学校英文杂志My past life专栏投稿。 注意： （1）短文必须包含所给的内容要点； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得透露个人信息； （4）词数60左右。开头语已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： have lessons上课 hold a sports meeting开运动会 get on well with与……相处融洽 My life in primary school I went to primary school in Nanning in ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My life in primary school I went to primary school in Nanning in Guangxi. At that time, I mainly had Chinese, maths, English, PE, music, and so on. I like English because I think it is very useful. I like playing basketball. If I had time after class, I often went to the playground with friends to play basketball. So I had many good friends. We helped each other and got on well with each other. I missed that time very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：从课程学习、课外活动和人际交往三方面介绍自己的小学生活；适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍所在小学的一些基本信息； 第二步，从课程学习、课外活动和人际交往三方面介绍小学生活； 第三步，表达对过去生活的想念。 [亮点词汇] ①mainly 主要 ②and so on 等等 ③get on well with 与……相处好 [高分句型 ] ①I like English because I think it is very useful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②If I had time after class, I often went to the playground with friends to play basketball.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$