山东省菏泽市鲁西新区2023-2024学年下学期八年级第二次月考英语试卷

八年级英语试题 2024.6 一、听力（共四节：每小题1分，满分20） 第一节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遗。 1.A c. 5.A. B 第二节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。 6.A.He can build a road. B.He could build a road. C.He was building a road 7.A.The Nile. B.Changjiang River. C.Qinghai Lake. 8.A.Of course. B.Sounds interesting. C.No,I don't. 9.A.Twice. B.No.I don't think so. C.It has many interesting places 10.A.Yes.I have. B.Yes,I am. C.Yes,I can 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。 11.Where do the boy's grandparents live? A.In the city center. B.Near a lake. C.In a mountain village. 12.How did the girl feel? A.Happy B.Unhappy C.Excited 13.Why wasn't Joe at home this morning? A.He went shopping. B.He went to the zoo. C.He was ill. 八年级英语第1页共8页 29.This city is quiet and peaceful,but there are twopeople living in it. A.millions B.millions of C.million 30.-Could you please come back home at three o'clock. I'll be at a meeting at that time. A.I'm afraid not B.No problem C.Yes,sure 三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 球 Jia Ling is a Chinese actress,she31 to be famous for her happy laughter and moving acting.Not long ago,she shared a picture of herself after she changed a lot.Her fans were really surprised to see her new face and 32.They all said she looked so beautiful and healthy. Jia Ling said the movie was not just about boxing(or 33 weight.It was a 34 story about leaming love.But not everyone agreed with Jia Ling's way of losing weight.35 the movie,she had to get heavier 20 kilograms than before,and then she had to be thin in just six months.In fact,not everyone could lose so many kilos in six months.It was hard 36 physically and mentally. Before the movie37,Jia Ling talked about her weight loss on TV.She said it was important to have realistic(可行的)goals(目标).Some people agreed with her,,having realistic goals was very38for a healthy lifestyle.So it's good to have a movie that reminds people to keep39 "To lose weight in a healthy way,you need to do it properly.It's better to make a plan and stick to(坚s持)it40_t女ying to do too much at first.."Jia Ling said. 31.A.used B.is used C.was used 32.A.shape B.height C.color 33.A.having B.losing C.controlling 34.A.sad B.scary C.warm 35.A.To make B.Make C.Making 36.A.none B.neither C.both 37.A.came out B.put out C.cut out 38.A.common B.important C.difficult 39.A.peaceful B.healthy C.successful 40.A.put off B.turn into C.instead of 八年级英语第3页共8页 四、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） A Welcome to our bookstore on New Year's Day! DOliver Twist---By Charles Dickens First published in 1838,Oliver Twist is about how an orphan()works hard to achieve his success.Inspired by it,Disney made the film Oliter Company in 1988. Price:Y19(On New Year's Day,it's on sale for 12 yuan.) 2War and Peace--By Leo Tolstoy It's one of Tolstoy's greatest achievements written from 1863 to 1869).After you read it,you can have a better understanding of Russian people and their lives. Price:Y68(On New Year's Day,you can just pay half. 3The Red and the Black---By Stendhal The novel first came out in 1830.It describes the fight between a man and the society and it gives a full picture of the French society. Price:Y36(On New Year's Day,you can get a beautiful cup for free. Notre-Dame de Paris-By Victor Hugo Published in 1831 for the first time,the love story between the beautiful woman and the terrible-looking man touches people's hearts.Hugo teaches people to love beauty and truth. Pice:￥36(On New Year'sDay,￥30isOK) 41.What does the underlined word "Inspired"mean in Chinese? A.阻碍 B.理解 C.启迪 42.Which novel tells about the Russian people and their lives? A.Oliver Twist. B.The Red and the Black.C.War and Peace. 43.Which of the following is the RIGHT publication()order according to time? A①-②-③-④ B.③-④-①-② C③-①④-② 44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A.Oliver Twist is about an orphan's success. B.War and Peace tells us the story of Tolstoy. C.Hugo is not only the writer but also the main character of Notre-Dame de Paris. 45.If you want to buy the four books,how much do you have to pay at least? A.￥112. B.￥118. C.￥125. B In ancient(古代的)China,,most women didn't read many books.Xie Duoyun,. however,was lucky to be different.She was born in a rich family of the Easter Jin 八年级英语第4页共8页 Dynasty.Many people in Xie's family were scholars )One of the most famous was Xie An.He likes writing poems and he is Xie Daoyun's uncle.At that time,some people often got together at Xie's home.The girl leamed a lot from their communication.The Chinese idiom"yong xu zhi cai"is related to Xie Daoyun and her uncle.It showed Xie Daoyun had a great talent for writing poems. When she was young,she was already good at writing poems.One day,it was snowing heavily.Xie An was sitting with Xie Daoyun and her cousin Xie Lang in the house.Xie An asked them,"What does the snow look like?"Xie Lang quickly answered, "It's just like salt falling from the sky."Xie Daoyun,however,gave a different answer, "Isn't it like willow catkins(blown by the wind?" Xie An was very pleased with Xie Daoyun's answer.He thought her answer was natural and that she was talented.After that,many people knew the story.The idiom is also widely used nowadays... 46.Why is Xie Daoyun different from most women in ancient China? A.Because her uncle was very famous B.Because she read many books. C.Because her ideas were different. 47.What does the underlined word "idiom"in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A.成语 B.乐曲 C.文明 48.What was Xie Daoyun good at when she was young? A.Telling stories. B.Writing poems. C.Writing plays. 49.What made Xie An think Xie Daoyun was talented? A.Xie Daoyun described snow as willow catkins. B.Xie Daoyun wrote a poem in several seconds C.Xie Daoyun put the books she read into use. 50.What will the passage talk about in the end? A.Why people use the idiom now. B.Why ancient stories change now. C.How people use the idiom today. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） It's said that there is a golden bird on the top of Mount Qomolangma.If a mountaineer reaches the top and catches the golden bird,the wind will not blow him away.Dechen Ngodrup(德庆欧珠)，a36-year-old brave man from Tibet(西 )has successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma five times and got the "golden bird". 八年级英语第5页共8页 Dechen grew up in Tashizom,the closest town to Mount Qomolangma.When he was young,he often saw people wearing colorful mountaineering suits and walking towards Mount Qomolangma.Dechen asked himself,"When can I climb the mountain like them?" Dechen's dream started in 2004.That year,he got into the Tibet Lhasa Himalaya Mountaineering Guide School and received professional()climbing training.In 2006,he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma for the first time in his life.This experience made him make up his mind to be a good mountain guide.He then had the idea of going to university. Two years later,he went to the China University of Geosciences(中国地质大学). During his time as a university student,he reached the highest mountains on seven continents and even the North and South Poles.In 2022.Dechen reached the top of Mount Qomolangma for the fifth time.He also set up the world's highest weather station there, along with 12 people. A child from a small town stood on the top of Mount Qomolangma time and time again.On the way to the top,he truly saw a bigger world.This might be the"golden bird" in Dechen's eyes. 51.How old is Dechen Ngodrup? 52.When Dechen Ngodrup was young,what did he often see? 53.What did Dechen Ngodrup do during his time as a university student? 54.把划线句子翻译成汉语。 55.给文章加一个合适的标题。 六、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 leave surprised us sadly join beautiful see he since from The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings,but one of them was different 56 the others.They called him Ugly Duckling. "You are an ugly Duckling,the other ducklings said."You don't look like57.We don't want to play with you,""You have made fun of(嘲笑)me58_I was bom(出生)， "the poor duckling said 59"You have hurt me for years!I don't want to stay here 八年级英语第6页共8页 any more."So he60 them and tried to find a happy place.Finally,he came to a lake. Many beautiful swans (were there.The Ugly Duckling swam to them. "Hello,little one.I've never61 you before.Where are you from?"One of the swans saw him and asked. "Hello,I came from a place far away.I walked a long way.Now I'm tired.Can I 62 you?" "Sure,you are welcome,my dear child,"the swan answered."You're just one of us! "The Ugly Duckling was very happy,but a little63.He looked at 64 in the clear water. Instead of seeing an ugly duckling,he saw a beautiful swan.He became the65 swan of them all. 56: 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64 65. 七、信息归纳.（共5小题：每小题1分.满分5分） Baduanjin is a kind of popular exercise in China.It started in the Song Dynasty,and has a history of more than 八段锦阿 800 years. Baduanjin has eight simple movements.Each 药吸增 movement is slow and helps to keep a different part of your body healthy and strong.For example,some movements 务腕编 can make your body less tense.Other movements can help you breathe better.Through the sport,you can exercise your body from head to foot. Remember,though,it's better to learn Baduanjin from a teacher.Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement.This way,you can get the most help from the exercise.Also,it's safer.So,find a teacher if you can.Have fun trying Baduanjin! Baduanjin isn't a hard exercise.You don't need much space or many things to do it. You can do it inside or outside,alone or with other people.It's easy and fun,and it's good for your body and mind. 66.Baduanjin has a history of over years. 67.Baduanjin has simple movements. 68.Baduanjin helps people exercise their body from head to 69.You'd better learn Baduanjin from a teacher because he or she can show you how to do each movement in the way. 70.You can do Baduanjin or with other people. 八年级英语第7页共8页 八年级英语试题答案 2024.06 一、听力(每小题1分，满分20） 1-5 A B A C A 6-10 B C B C A 11-15 C B B B A 16-20 C B B A C 二、单项选择(每小题1分, 满分 10分) 21-25 C C B B A 26-30 C C B C A 三、完形填空(每小题1分, 满分 10分) 31-35 A A B C A 36-40 C A B B C 四、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分 20分) 41-45 C C B A A 46-50 B A B A C 五、任务型阅读：(每小题2分, 满分 10分) 51. He is 36 years old./ 36 years old./ 36. 52. He often saw people wearing colorful mountaineering suits and walking towards Mount Qomolangma. 53. He reached the highest mountains on seven continents and even the North and South Poles. 54. 2022年，德庆第五次到达了珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。 55. An excellent mountain climber --- Dechen Ngodrup./ A great mountaineer--- Dechen Ngodrup等，答案不唯一。 六、综合填空：(每小题1分, 满分 10分) 56. from 57. us 58. since 59. sadly 60. left 61.seen 62. join 63. surprised 64. himself 65. most beautiful 七、信息归纳：(每小题1分, 满分 5分) 66.800 67. 8/ eight 68. foot 69. right 70. alone 八、书面表达：（满分15分） Dear sir or madam: I know that you need a part-time English tour guide. I am Li Hua.I am kind to people and I get on well with my teachers and classmates. I enjoy traveling. I’m going to climb the highest mountain- Qomolangma in the world when I grow up. I went to the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum so I learned a lot about the places of interest. For English, I’ve learned it for more than five years. I have ever been to England and have been there for over three months. During that time, I read many English classics. It’s helpful to improve my English. Now, I can talk with others in English. I hope to know more people according to this job. I’m interested in it. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null