精品解析：西藏林芝市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

林芝市第二高级中学 2023-2024 学年第二学期第一学段考 高二英语试卷 本卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟 第 I 卷(选择题) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do on the weekend? A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Andrew? A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which of the following does the woman dislike? A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen. 7. What does the woman suggest they do next? A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man doing? A He’s making a phone call. B. He’s chairing a meeting. C. He’s hosting a program. 9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa? A. Lack of medical support. B. Inconvenience of communication. C. Poor transportation system. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 What position does the man apply for? A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant. 11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man? A. The company culture. B. The free accommodations. C. The competitive pay. 12. What is difficult for the man to deal with? A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Quality-quantity balance. C. Unplanned happenings. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer? A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. 14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old? A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science. 15. What did Robert’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian. 16. What helped Robert become a writer? A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986? A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin. 18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10? A. It inspired many young musicians. B. It was the music event of his dreams. C. It was a life-changing experience. 19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. 20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance? A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共13小题;每小题2. 5分，满分32. 5分) A Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining, Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issaya Siamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo.lan Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 21 What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common? A. They adopt modern cooking methods. B. They have branches in London. C. They have top-class chefs. D. They are based in hotels. 22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A. Gaggan. B. Bo. lan. C. Issaya Siamese Club. D. Nahm. 23. What is special about Gaggan? A. It hires staff from India. B. It puts on a play every day. C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D. It shows the cooking process to guests. B Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE www.shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 24. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club. C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall. 25. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies. C. See family shows. D. Do creative things. 26. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre? A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk C Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 27. Which of the four programs begins the earliest? A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 28. What is the short talk at Artist Point about? A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals. C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area. 29. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop? A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead. C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center. D For the last three years, a man in India has been living a real-life daily nightmare (噩梦). Every time he walks out of his house, he gets attacked by a group of crows. The strange thing is that the birds only aimed at him. Shiva Kewat, a daily wage laborer from Sumela village, says his troubles with crows began three years ago. One day, as he was walking on the street, he noticed a crow chick trapped in iron netting. Despite his efforts to help the small bird escape, it died in his hands. Some of the crows must have seen the scene and believed that he killed it, because they’ve been attacking him ever since. Kewat has to carry a stick with him. He just waves the stick around to drive them off. Kewat said that he didn’t really take the crows’ attacks seriously until he was aware that he was the only target (目标) of the birds and that no one else had ever had a problem with them. And as word of his troubles with the blackbirds spread in and around the village, people started gathering at his house every day just to see if he’d get attacked. Some found it amusing, while others described the attacks as “sudden and frightening”. Professor Ashok Kumar Munjal, who studies bird behavior at Barkatullah University in Bhopal, said that crows have a very sharp memory and tend to recollect those who have wronged them. While their idea of revenge (报仇) may not be as complex as ours, they do tend to conduct either single or group attacks against humans who hurt them. 30. What has been causing inconvenience to Kewat in the past three years? A. He’s been suffering from crow droppings. B. He’s been having nightmares during sleep. C. He’s been under attack from crows. D. He’s been the only victim of all bird attacks. 31 What led to Kewat’s troubles? A. His cruel killing of a crow chick. B. The act of disrespect to crows. C. His refusal to save a trapped crow chick. D. The misunderstanding between him and crows. 32. Kewat began to think much of crow attacks after he realized _________. A. the crows attacked nobody but him B. he was attacked more and more frequently C. more and more crows joined in the attacks D. people started gathering at his house every day 33. What does the underlined word “recollect” in the last paragraph mean? A. Ignore. B. Remember. C. Imitate. D. Reject. 第二节(共5小题;每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Theme park getaways are popular with families, but they sure aren’t cheap. Happily, there are some golden rules of ticket-buying that apply to pretty much every theme park, and they can help you chip away at the cost of tickets. _____34_____. ●Buy tickets online. Never ever pay the walk-up ticket price at a theme park. _____35_____.You're guaranteed to save a significant sum-sometimes as much as $$ 20 per ticket-even for same-day tickets. ●Buy in advance. ___36___.For instance, Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park, California, slices off $$25 per ticket when you make your purchase at least three days ahead. ● _____37_____. This one is a universal no-brainer. Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays. But the big bonus is that lines will be much shorter, allowing you to spend less time waiting in lines and more time having fun. ●Go in the afternoon. ___38___.For example, Hersheypark’s sunset tickets allow entry after 4 pm or 5 pm, depending on the day. You'll still get between four to six hours of fun before the park closes, and you'll pay up to 50 percent less than the full-day ticket price. A. Avoid weekends. B. Buy more tickets than you need. C. Here are some ways to lower your theme park spending. D. At larger parks, you’ll save money when you buy a package. E. Instead, visit the theme park website and print out your tickets before you go. F. Some parks offer deeply discounted tickets for visitors arriving later in the day. G. Most theme parks offer a price cut if you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive. 三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共1 分。 Lucy and Matts mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were ___39___ last Monday evening. Mum ___40___ and said, “I ___41___ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad ___42___ your dinner.” “Oh no!” said Matt, “Dad ___43___ cook!” The family ___44___ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onion, potatoes and ___45___. “What can we make with these?” asked Matt. “I’m very ___46___! I think I could eat a horse!” Then Lucy said, “I know! We can make ___47___.” Matt was not happy. He said “I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!” “Sorry, Matt,” Dad said. “We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs. We ___48___ have these vegetables to eat for dinner.” Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the ___49___ of them sat down and started eating. Lucy asked Matt, “So, ___50___ do you think?” “It’s fantastic! I ___51___ it!” Matt answered. “Can I have ___52___ bowl of soup, please?” ___53___they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is! 39. A. at home B. in a zoo C. on a farm D. in a restaurant 40. A. phoned B. came C. arrived D. left 41. A. had to B. have to C. didn’t have to D. don’t have to 42. A. to eat B. to buy C. to make D. to finish 43. A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 44. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D. have looked 45. A. apples B. meat C. carrots D. fish 46. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hungry 47. A. soup B. salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers 48. A. hardly B. only C. still D. even 49. A. two B. three C. four D. five 50. A. what B. how C. why D. when 51. A. don’t care about B. hate C. love D. can’t stand 52. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 53. A. Or B. But C. And D. Because 第II卷(非选择题) 四、语法填空：本大题共 2 小题，共 30 分。 (一) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___54___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot. On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___55___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___56___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___57___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___58___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___59___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. In the last five years. Cao ___60___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___61___ (high) mountain. Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___62___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____63____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. (二) 语法填空 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However if you eat the right food and exercise regularly, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is ____64____ (probable) the first step to become fit. As a teenager, it is necessary ____65____(eat) healthily and give your body the energy it needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. The important thing to remember when you choose food is to protect yourself from some ____66____ (trick). A number of people out there who want to make quick money are always fooling you into ____67____ (believe) what they say so their products can sell well. Don’t be tricked ____68____ them. What you need is just to trust a diet that is right for your body. Exercise is also something on ____69____ you can depend to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. It is obvious that exercise is beneficial to you. When you exercise, you build up the ____70____ (strong) of your muscles and your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and ____71____ (relax). Follow ____72____ suggestions above and you will look and feel much _____73_____ (good) in no time. 五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。 74. 假定你是李华，最近你和家人去公园散步时发现湖里污染很严重，还能看到很多白色垃圾，请你向学校广播站投稿，写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学生树立环保意识，内容如下： 1. 环境保护的重要性； 2. 环境保护措施； 3. 发起倡议。 注意：词数 100 左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 林芝市第二高级中学 2023-2024 学年第二学期第一学段考 高二英语试卷 本卷满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟 第 I 卷(选择题) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please tell me how I can get to the student dorm building? M: Sure, turn left when you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and you’ll see it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: We couldn’t ask for a better day. Could we, Barbara? W: I know Steve there isn’t a cloud in the sky. I love this time of year. M: Me too. The flowers are beautiful but calling for rain though. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do on the weekend? A. Do some gardening. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go fishing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We got any plans this weekend. We might start with our vegetable garden then the barbecue. W: Sounds fun. But I still want to go fishing with George. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A new office. B. A change of their jobs. C. A former colleague. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, I saw Jack this morning. W: You mean the former designer of our company What’s he doing these days? M: He said he’s got a new job as an art reporter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Andrew? A. He’s optimistic. B. He’s active. C. He’s shy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often go to the student union, Andrew? M: Pretty much. Once in a while I meet friends there and I spend a lot of time organizing activities in different clubs or associations. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which of the following does the woman dislike? A. The bedroom. B. The sitting room. C. The kitchen. 7. What does the woman suggest they do next? A. Go to another agency. B. See some other flats. C. Visit the neighbours. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think, Terry? M: Well, it has one more bedroom than the last flat and the sitting room is big. W: But there is not enough cupboard space in the kitchen. M: It’s cheaper than the last one we saw and it is in a good neighborhood. W: Well, maybe we’ll have to see if the agent has anything else to show us. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man doing? A. He’s making a phone call. B. He’s chairing a meeting. C. He’s hosting a program. 9. What makes Mrs. Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa? A. Lack of medical support. B. Inconvenience of communication. C. Poor transportation system. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you, Mrs. Johnson for what you’ve shared with our listeners. Now please tell us. Do you sometimes feel worried about your daughter now that she’s grown up? W: Oh, I worry about her like all parents do. After she graduated from medical school, she went to volunteer medical service in Africa. M: Wow. W: That’s okay if communication was fine. But if there was no Internet or telephone connection, we could sometimes go two weeks without getting in touch with each other. That often worries me. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What position does the man apply for? A. A salesperson. B. An engineer. C. An accountant. 11. Which aspect of the company appeals to the man? A. The company culture. B. The free accommodations. C. The competitive pay. 12. What is difficult for the man to deal with? A. Interpersonal relationships. B. Quality-quantity balance. C. Unplanned happenings. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Now sell yourself in a minute please. M: I graduated from university two years ago. And have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, I’m really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think I’m well qualified for the accountant position here W: Good. Why did you choose this company? M: Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive. W: Enh, what do you think is your biggest weakness? M: Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what I’m doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly. That may be annoying to some people. W: All right, thank you very much. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Robert sound when speaking of his being a writer? A. Hopeful. B. Grateful. C. Doubtful. 14. What was Robert like before he was 9 years old? A. He had wild imagination. B. He enjoyed sports. C. He loved science. 15. What did Robert’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A coach. C. A librarian. 16. What helped Robert become a writer? A. Writing daily. B. Listening to stories. C. Reading extensively. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: So Robert, I guess you must be well into your third decade as a writer. How is life treating you? M: Fourth decade as a writer. Hmm let me get my calculator out. Well I guess I have been writing novels since the nineteen eighties. So you’re right. But I have been writing all of my life. And to answer your question. Life has been treating me excellently. W: Can I ask you about your childhood. Were you a bookish child? M: In a strange way. I was a non-reader until I turned nine. I used to play basketball in the schoolyards of Brooklyn. My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry and he was a big reader he would bring books back from his high school library. One day I read the last chapter of a book. The title of which I’ve long since forgotten. I liked it so much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly. I read the chapters backwards until I got to the beginning. I really loved the experience and I soon became an eager reader. Then my father would bring piles of books home from the library and I would read them all. And they were all fiction. I must add that I started reading the books from the start I supposed to working backwards. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where was Open Tchaikovsky Competition held in 1986? A. In Moscow. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin. 18. What does Maxim say about the competition he attended at 10? A. It inspired many young musicians. B. It was the music event of his dreams. C. It was a life-changing experience. 19. Which kind of music are the young players required to play? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. 20. What does Maxim value most in young players’ performance? A. Expressiveness. B. Smoothness. C. Completeness. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. I’m maximum vanngarrof and I’m very happy to share with you my connection with open tcosky competition. It was June nineteen eighty six when I came to Moscow to participate in open tkofsky competition at the age of ten. From Shelia Belinsky. This was actually the turning point of my life. Then I attended a world music festival in Berlin. And it was interesting to say that a kid made his breakthrough already at the age of ten. And that was me. Now as a judge of the competition. I can see clearly the huge challenges facing the musicians in the competition. Where else can you see young players playing within ten days classical works and Russian traditional music before coming to the final stage. As a musician. It’s important to give maximum attention and time to your own reflections of your own feelings. So what I’m really looking for in the competition is to meet someone who can touch me musically. I want to see the seed. At least the seed of the great tree that can grow. I would go for this violinist. I would go for this musician. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共13小题;每小题2. 5分，满分32. 5分) A Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining, Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issaya Siamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo.lan Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common? A. They adopt modern cooking methods. B. They have branches in London. C. They have top-class chefs. D. They are based in hotels. 22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A. Gaggan. B. Bo. lan. C. Issaya Siamese Club. D. Nahm. 23. What is special about Gaggan? A. It hires staff from India. B. It puts on a play every day. C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D. It shows the cooking process to guests. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题Nahm下的段落中“Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. (主厨大卫·汤普森(David Thompson)在伦敦的同名泰国餐厅获得了米其林一星，他于2010年在大都会酒店开设了这家分店)”以及小标题Issays Stamese Club下的段落中“Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. (Issaya Siamese Club是国际知名的泰国厨师lan Kittichai的第一家曼谷旗舰餐厅)”可知，Nahm和Issaya Siamese Club的共同之处是他们都有一流的厨师。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题Bo. tan下的段落中“For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. (对于那些极度饥饿的人来说，这里有一份很大的套餐)”可知，Bo. tan提供大型套餐。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题Gaggan下的段落中“The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. (在这座两层殖民时期的泰国住宅中，最好的桌子有一扇通往厨房的窗户，在那里你可以看到Gaggan厨师和他的员工在工作)”可知，Gaggan的特别之处是它向客人展示了烹饪过程。故选D项。 【点睛】 B Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE www.shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 24. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club. C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall. 25. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies. C. See family shows. D. Do creative things. 26. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre? A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“St David’s Hall”部分中的“With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.”(With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.”(圣大卫音乐厅拥有令人印象深刻的2000个座位的音乐厅，每年的卡迪夫威尔士逍遥音乐节都在这里举行。)可知，卡迪夫威尔士逍遥音乐节在圣大卫音乐厅举行。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.”(如果你正在寻找巡回演出中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始。)可知，人们可以在欢乐合唱团欣赏喜剧。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“New Theatre”部分中的“Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre.”(新剧院是加的夫现存最古老的传统剧院，它展示了西区的精华以及英国巡回演出的精选。)和“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知，可以登陆网页“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”了解加的夫现存最古老的剧院。故选A。 【点睛】 C Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 27. Which of the four programs begins the earliest? A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 28. What is the short talk at Artist Point about? A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals. C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area. 29. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop? A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead. C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center. 【答案】27. D 28. D 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) (在黄石体验野生动物（5月26日至9月2日）)”和“Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) (少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会（6月5日至8月21日）)”与“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)”以及“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”可知，四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)部分中的“From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. (从一个经典的视角，欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩，同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史)”可知，在Artist Point的简短演讲主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”部分中的“7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. (7/10——Wildflowers &White Balance：在奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知，7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。 【点睛】 D For the last three years, a man in India has been living a real-life daily nightmare (噩梦). Every time he walks out of his house, he gets attacked by a group of crows. The strange thing is that the birds only aimed at him. Shiva Kewat, a daily wage laborer from Sumela village, says his troubles with crows began three years ago. One day, as he was walking on the street, he noticed a crow chick trapped in iron netting. Despite his efforts to help the small bird escape, it died in his hands. Some of the crows must have seen the scene and believed that he killed it, because they’ve been attacking him ever since. Kewat has to carry a stick with him. He just waves the stick around to drive them off. Kewat said that he didn’t really take the crows’ attacks seriously until he was aware that he was the only target (目标) of the birds and that no one else had ever had a problem with them. And as word of his troubles with the blackbirds spread in and around the village, people started gathering at his house every day just to see if he’d get attacked. Some found it amusing, while others described the attacks as “sudden and frightening”. Professor Ashok Kumar Munjal, who studies bird behavior at Barkatullah University in Bhopal, said that crows have a very sharp memory and tend to recollect those who have wronged them. While their idea of revenge (报仇) may not be as complex as ours, they do tend to conduct either single or group attacks against humans who hurt them. 30. What has been causing inconvenience to Kewat in the past three years? A. He’s been suffering from crow droppings. B. He’s been having nightmares during sleep. C. He’s been under attack from crows. D. He’s been the only victim of all bird attacks. 31. What led to Kewat’s troubles? A. His cruel killing of a crow chick. B. The act of disrespect to crows. C. His refusal to save a trapped crow chick. D. The misunderstanding between him and crows. 32. Kewat began to think much of crow attacks after he realized _________. A. the crows attacked nobody but him B. he was attacked more and more frequently C. more and more crows joined in the attacks D. people started gathering at his house every day 33. What does the underlined word “recollect” in the last paragraph mean? A. Ignore. B. Remember. C. Imitate. D. Reject. 【答案】30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了印度一名男子因一次误会而连续三年遭受乌鸦攻击的奇特经历，以及科学家对此现象的解释。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Every time he walks out of his house, he gets attacked by a group of crows. (每次他走出家门，就会被一群乌鸦攻击。)”可知，Shiva Kewat在过去三年里每次出门都会被乌鸦攻击，这给他带来了极大的不便。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“One day, as he was walking on the street, he noticed a crow chick trapped in iron netting. Despite his efforts to help the small bird escape, it died in his hands. (一天，当他在街上走时，他注意到一只乌鸦幼鸟被困在铁网中。尽管他努力帮助这只小鸟逃脱，但它还是死在了他的手中。)”可知，Kewat的麻烦始于他试图救助一只被困的乌鸦幼鸟，但不幸的是小鸟死在了他的手中，由此引发了误会。故选D项。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Kewat said that he didn’t really take the crows’ attacks seriously until he was aware that he was the only target of the birds and that no one else had ever had a problem with them. (Kewat说，直到他意识到自己是这些鸟的唯一目标，并且其他人从未遇到过问题，他才开始真正重视乌鸦的攻击。)”可知，Kewat开始重视乌鸦的攻击是在他意识到自己是唯一被攻击的目标，并且其他人从未遇到过这样的问题之后。故选A项。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“crows have a very sharp memory and tend to recollect those who have wronged them. (乌鸦有非常敏锐的记忆力，并且倾向于记住那些伤害过它们的人。)”可知，乌鸦有很好的记忆力，所以它会记住很多事情，那么“recollect”在这里的意思是“记住”。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Theme park getaways are popular with families, but they sure aren’t cheap. Happily, there are some golden rules of ticket-buying that apply to pretty much every theme park, and they can help you chip away at the cost of tickets. _____34_____. ●Buy tickets online. Never ever pay the walk-up ticket price at a theme park. _____35_____.You're guaranteed to save a significant sum-sometimes as much as $$ 20 per ticket-even for same-day tickets. ●Buy in advance. ___36___.For instance, Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park, California, slices off $$25 per ticket when you make your purchase at least three days ahead. ● _____37_____. This one is a universal no-brainer. Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays. But the big bonus is that lines will be much shorter, allowing you to spend less time waiting in lines and more time having fun. ●Go in the afternoon. ___38___.For example, Hersheypark’s sunset tickets allow entry after 4 pm or 5 pm, depending on the day. You'll still get between four to six hours of fun before the park closes, and you'll pay up to 50 percent less than the full-day ticket price. A. Avoid weekends. B. Buy more tickets than you need. C. Here are some ways to lower your theme park spending. D. At larger parks, you’ll save money when you buy a package. E. Instead, visit the theme park website and print out your tickets before you go. F. Some parks offer deeply discounted tickets for visitors arriving later in the day. G. Most theme parks offer a price cut if you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive. 【答案】34. C 35. E 36. G 37. A 38. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一些购买主题公园门票的建议。 【34题详解】 根据前文中提到的“there are some golden rules of ticket-buying”（买票有一些黄金法则），以及下文的一些建议可知，空白处为引出下列建议的总说。选项C“Here are some ways to lower your theme park spending.”（这里有一些方法可以减少你在主题公园的花费。）符合逻辑。故选C项。 【35题详解】 本段主题句“Buy tickets online.”（网上买票。）空白下文“You're guaranteed to save a significant sum-sometimes as much as $$ 20 per ticket-even for same-day tickets.”（保证你可以节省一大笔钱，即使是当天的票，有时候一张票可以节省20美元）说明了网上买票的实惠。因此空白处可以叙述去主题公园的话，可以从其网站买票。选项E.“Instead, visit the theme park website and print out your tickets before you”（相反，在你去之前，可以访问主题公园网站并打印出你的门票）与本段主题一致，符合题意。故选E项。 【36题详解】 根据此段标题“Buy in advance.”（提前买票）。选项G.“Most theme parks offer a price cut if you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive.”（如果你至少在到达前几天买票的话，大多数主题公园都提供折扣。）此处“you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive”和本段标题“Buy in advance”意义一致。故选G项。 【37题详解】 设空处为本段的主题句。根据本部分“Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio,are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays.”（俄亥俄州桑达斯基的Cedar point 的单日票价，比周六周日的票价低了30% 。）可知工作日的票价比周末更便宜，所以要避免周末去，选项A.“Avoid weekends.”（避免周末）符合主题。故选A项。 【38题详解】 本段标题“Go in the afternoon.”（下午去）同时结合文章开始部分提到的，本文的建议可以让你节省钱，可知下午去会更便宜，所以接下来的内容应给承接前文，讲述下午去会如何让你节省钱。选项F.“Some parks offer deeply discounted tickets for visitors arriving later in the day.”（一些公园为晚些时候到达的游客提供大幅折扣票。）与本段标题意义一致，故选F项。 三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共1 分。 Lucy and Matts mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were ___39___ last Monday evening. Mum ___40___ and said, “I ___41___ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad ___42___ your dinner.” “Oh no!” said Matt, “Dad ___43___ cook!” The family ___44___ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onion, potatoes and ___45___. “What can we make with these?” asked Matt. “I’m very ___46___! I think I could eat a horse!” Then Lucy said, “I know! We can make ___47___.” Matt was not happy. He said “I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!” “Sorry, Matt,” Dad said. “We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs. We ___48___ have these vegetables to eat for dinner.” Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the ___49___ of them sat down and started eating. Lucy asked Matt “So, ___50___ do you think?” “It’s fantastic! I ___51___ it!” Matt answered. “Can I have ___52___ bowl of soup, please?” ___53___they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is! 39. A. at home B. in a zoo C. on a farm D. in a restaurant 40. A. phoned B. came C. arrived D. left 41. A. had to B. have to C. didn’t have to D. don’t have to 42. A. to eat B. to buy C. to make D. to finish 43. A. won’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 44. A. look for B. looked for C. is looking for D. have looked 45. A. apples B. meat C. carrots D. fish 46. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hungry 47. A. soup B. salad C. meatballs D. hamburgers 48. A. hardly B. only C. still D. even 49. A. two B. three C. four D. five 50. A. what B. how C. why D. when 51. A. don’t care about B. hate C. love D. can’t stand 52. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 53. A. Or B. But C. And D. Because 【答案】39. A 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述露西和马特的妈妈上班，没有时间做饭，让他们的爸爸做饭，之前他们认为他们的爸爸不会做饭，但是后来爸爸做了汤，他们都认为这个汤很可口，他们很喜欢爸爸做的饭。 【39题详解】 考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：上个周一晚上，孩子们和他们的爸爸在家。A.at home在家；B.in a zoo在动物园；C.on a farm在农场；D.in a restaurant在饭店。根据后文“I___3___ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad___4___your dinner.”可知，妈妈还在医院工作，妈妈让爸爸在家做饭，故选A。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈打电话说：“我不得不在医院做更多的工作，让你们的爸爸为你们做晚餐”。A.phoned打电话；B.came来；C.arrived到达；D.left离开。根据后文“I___3___ do some more work here at the hospital”可知，妈妈还在医院，所以妈妈打电话，故选A。 【41题详解】 考查时态。句意：同上。根据句子可知，是直接引语，以及根据ask可知，用一般现在时，且表示“不得不”，have to不得不；don’t have to不必，此处表示妈妈不得不在医院工作。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.to eat吃；B.to buy买；C.to make制作；D.to finish完成。根据后文“Dad ___5___cook !”可知，此处表示“让爸爸为你们做饭”，故选C。 【43题详解】 考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：马特说：“不，爸爸不会做饭”。A.won’t不会；B.mustn’t禁止；C.needn’t不需要；D.can’t不能，不会。根据文章可知，妈妈让爸爸做饭，根据Oh no!可知，表示“爸爸不会做饭”，表示能力，用can't。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查时态。句意：一家人在厨房的碗柜里寻找一些食物。A.look for寻找；B.looked for寻找的过去时；C.is looking for寻找的现在进行时；D.have looked寻找的现在完成时。look for寻找，动词短语。根据全文可知，用一般过去时，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们找到了一些洋葱，土豆和胡萝卜。A.apples苹果；B.meat肉；C.carrots胡萝卜；D.fish鱼。根据后文“We ___10___ have these vegetables to eat for dinner”可知，空处应填蔬菜，故选C。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常饿，我认为我能吃一匹马。本题考查形容词辨析。A.tired疲惫的；B.excited兴奋的；C.sad悲伤的；D.hungry饥饿的。根据“I think I could eat a horse (我能吃一匹马)”可知，表示“他很饿”，故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以做汤。A.soup汤；B.salad沙拉；C.meatballs肉丸；D.hamburgers汉堡包。根据“I don’t like soup”可知，露西说我们可以做汤，故选A。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：今晚我们仅仅能吃这些蔬菜。A. hardly几乎不；B. only仅仅；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根据“We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs(我们没有意大利面和肉丸)”可知，今晚我们仅仅能吃这些蔬菜，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：然后他们三个人坐下开始吃饭。A.two二；B.three三；C.four四；D.five五。根据文章可知，妈妈不在家，只有爸爸、露西和马特在家，所以是三个人，故选B。 【50题详解】 考查疑问词的辨析。句意：露西问马特：你认为它怎么样？。A.what什么；B.how如何（问方式）；C.why为什么（问原因）；D.when什么时候（问时间）。根据后文“It’s fantastic! I ___13___it!”可知，问“你认为这个汤怎么样？”，用what do you think of it，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词和动词短语词义辨析。句意：“它很好，我很爱它。”马特回答。A.don’t care about不在乎；B.hate憎恨；C.love爱；D.can’t stand无法忍受。根据“Its fantastic”可知，我很爱它，故选C。 【52题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：我可以再吃一碗吗？。A.other其他的，后接可数名词复数；B.the other两者中另一个；C.others其他的，后不接名词；D.another另一个，后接单数名词。根据空后bowl以及句意可知，译为“另一碗”，且无范围，用another，故选D。 【53题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们都笑了。A.Or否则，或者；B.But但是（表示转折）；C.And和（表示并列和顺承）；D.Because因为（引导原因状语从句）。根据文意可知，马特要再吃一碗，我们都笑了，表示顺承，故选C。 第II卷(非选择题) 四、语法填空：本大题共 2 小题，共 30 分。 (一) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___54___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot. On the 1100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___55___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___56___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___57___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___58___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___59___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey. In the last five years. Cao ___60___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___61___ (high) mountain. Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___62___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____63____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months. 【答案】54. to journey 55. who 56. held 57. A 58. protection 59. meaningful 60. has walked 61. highest 62. from 63. planning 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个有视力障碍的北京男子曹盛康徒步旅行一带一路的事情。 【54题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近日，一名来自北京的盲人徒步40天来到西安，作为“一带一路”徒步旅行的第一步。step前面有序数词first，应用不定式，作后置定语。故填to journey。 【55题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在1100公里的旅程中，8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词为the man，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹决定徒步穿越这条路线，以向古代丝绸之路致敬。动词hold意为“举行”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语“the Belt and Road Forum”之间构成被动关系，且动作已完成，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填held。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。此处名词friend第一次出现，所以应用不定冠词表示泛指，且friend是以辅音音素开头的词，应用不定冠词a。故填A。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：曹和吴还沿路收集垃圾，以促进环境保护。根据句意和空前的形容词environmental可知，此处应用名词protection，作宾语，protection表示“保护”时，是不可数名词。故填protection。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful表示“有意义的”，作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has walked。 61题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。根据空前Africa’s可知，此处是指三者或三者以上的比较，应用形容词最高级。故填highest。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：9月20日，他从4700公里外的西安飞到了喀什，计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。根据句意和Xi’an to Kashgar可知，此处表示“从西安飞往喀什”，应用介词from，固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”。故填from。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：9月20日，他从4700公里外的西安飞到了喀什，计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。动词plan意为“计划”，和谓语之间没有连词，和主语构成主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填planning。 【点睛】 (二) 语法填空 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise regularly, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is ____64____ (probable) the first step to become fit. As a teenager, it is necessary ____65____(eat) healthily and give your body the energy it needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. The important thing to remember when you choose food is to protect yourself from some ____66____ (trick). A number of people out there who want to make quick money are always fooling you into ____67____ (believe) what they say so their products can sell well. Don’t be tricked ____68____ them. What you need is just to trust a diet that is right for your body. Exercise is also something on ____69____ you can depend to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. It is obvious that exercise is beneficial to you. When you exercise, you build up the ____70____ (strong) of your muscles and your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and ____71____ (relax). Follow ____72____ suggestions above and you will look and feel much _____73_____ (good) in no time. 【答案】64. probably 65. to eat 66. tricks 67. believing 68. by 69. which 70. strength 71. relaxed 72. the 73. better 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文提供了一份针对青少年健康饮食和规律锻炼重要性的语法填空试题解析，强调了健康生活方式对提升体能和精神面貌的积极作用。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：所以健康饮食加上规律锻炼是成为健康状态的第一步。probable是形容词，意为“可能的”，需要变成副词来修饰整个句子。故填probably。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一个青少年，有必要健康饮食并给你的身体提供它所需要的能量。此处需要一个非谓语动词来作主语，从而构成固定句型it is necessary to do sth，需要用动词不定式形式。故填to eat。 【66题详解】 考查名词。句意：在选择食物时要记住保护自己不受一些欺骗。trick作为名词，意为“诡计，欺骗”。根据横线前的some可知，应该将trick变成复数。故填tricks。 【67题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：有许多人想赚快钱，总是欺骗你相信他们的话，以便他们的产品可以卖得好。这里考查固定短语fool sb. into doing，意思是“欺骗某人做”，故填believing。 【68题详解】 考查介词。句意：不要被他们欺骗。tricked是动词的过去分词形式，需要与介词搭配，构成被动语态。应使用介词by来表示“被……欺骗”。故填by。 【69题详解】 考查关系代词。句意：锻炼也是你可以依赖的东西，让你看起来好，感觉好，并且健康。横线处引导定语从句，修饰先行词something，且在从句中作介词on的宾语。介词后只能接which。故填which。 【70题详解】 考查名词。句意：当你锻炼时，你增强了肌肉的力量，你的身体产生了一些化学物质，让你感到平静和放松。strong作为形容词，意为“强壮的”，这里需要名词形式来表示“力量”。根据句意，应使用strength。故填strength。 【71题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当你锻炼时，你增强了肌肉的力量，你的身体产生了一些化学物质，让你感到平静和放松。relax作为动词，意为“放松”。这里需要形容词形式来和feel peaceful and一起构成宾补，应使用relaxed的形容词形式。故填relaxed。 【72题详解】 考查冠词。句意：遵循上述建议，你很快就会看起来和感觉好多了。suggestions是可数名词复数形式，表示“建议”。根据句意，这里需要用定冠词the来特指上文提到的建议。故填the。 【73题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：遵循上述建议，你很快就会看起来和感觉好多了。good作为形容词，表示“好的”。根据句意，这里需要形容词的比较级形式来表示“更好”。根据句子结构，much修饰比较级，故填better。 五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。 74. 假定你是李华，最近你和家人去公园散步时发现湖里污染很严重，还能看到很多白色垃圾，请你向学校广播站投稿，写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学生树立环保意识，内容如下： 1. 环境保护的重要性； 2 环境保护措施； 3. 发起倡议。 注意：词数 100 左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Recently, while strolling in the park with my family, I was saddened to witness severe pollution in the lake, littered with abundant white trash. Pollution harms not only plants and animals but also us humans. We must realize that taking care of the Earth is taking care of ourselves. First, we should not throw away the rubbish. Whenever we have rubbish at hand, we should keep the habit to throw it into the dustbin. Secondly, it is essential to minimize reliance on disposable products, such as plastic cutlery or packaging. We should choose durable alternatives that can be used repeatedly. Lastly, recycling should become a routine part of our lifestyle. Living an environment-friendly life can be beneficial to the society, so take action from now on to make the world a better place. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向学校广播站投稿，写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学生树立环保意识。 【详解】1.词汇积累 闲逛：stroll→wander 伤害：harm→do harm to 重要的：essential→vital 有益的：beneficial→of benefit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Lastly, recycling should become a routine part of our lifestyle. 拓展句：Lastly, recycling should become a routine part of our lifestyle, as this practice significantly contributes to preserving the environment and promoting sustainability. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We must realize that taking care of the Earth is taking care of ourselves. (运用that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】We should choose durable alternatives that can be used repeatedly. (运用that引导的限制性定语从句)   第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Could you please tell me how I can get to the student dorne building? sure. Turn left. When you walk out of this register office, pass the bookstore and you see IT. We couldn't ask for a Better day, could we? Barba. I know, Steve, there isn't a cloud in the sky. I love this time of year. Me too. The flowers are beautiful, but calling for rain though. We got any plans this weekend. We might start with our vegetable garden, then the barbecue . sounds fun, but I still want to go fishing with George. Lisa, I saw jack this morning. You mean the former designer of our company? What's he doing these days? He said he's got a new job as an art reporter. Do you often go to the student union? Andrew. pretty much once in a while, I meet friends there, and I spend a lot of time organizing activities in different clubs or associations. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What do you think. Terry? Well, IT has one more bedroom than the last flat, and the sitting room is big. but there is not enough cobol space in the kitchen. It's cheaper than the last one we saw. And IT isn't a good neighborhood. Well, maybe we'll have to see if the agent has anything else to show us. What do you think. Terry? Well, IT has one more bedroom than the last flat, and the sitting room is big. but there is not enough cobol space in the kitchen. It's cheaper than the last one we saw, and IT isn't a good neighbourhood. Well, maybe we'll have to see if the agent has anything else to show us. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thank you, mrs. Johnson, for what you've shared with our listeners. Ers, now please tell us, do you sometimes feel worried about your daughter now that she's grown up? Oh, I worry about her like all parents do. After he graduated from medical school, he went to volunteer medical service in africa. Wow. that's okay. If communication was fine, but if there was no internet or telephone connection, we could sometimes go two weeks without getting in touch with each other. That often worries me. Thank you, mrs. Johnson, for what you've shared with our listeners. Now please tell us, do you sometimes feel worried about your daughter now that she's grown up? Oh, I worry about her like all parents do. After he graduated from medical school, he went to volunteer medical service in africa. Wow, that's OK. If communication was fine, but if there was no internet or telephone connection, we could sometimes go two weeks without getting in touch with each other. That often worries me. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Now sell yourself in a minute, please. I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, i'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think i'm well qualified for the accountant position here. good. Why did you choose this company? Peterson has been my dream company all along. You value progress and focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive. What do you think is your biggest weakness? Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what i'm doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly that may be annoying to some people. All right, thank you very much. Now sell yourself in a minute, please. I graduated from university two years ago and have since been working in an accounting company. Apart from the knowledge and skills related to my major, i'm really good with computers. I have a large amount of experience working with big data. I think i'm well qualified for the accountant position here. good. Why did you choose this company? Peterson has spent my dream company all along. You value progress, focus on the quality of work more than the quantity. The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive. huh? What do you think is your biggest weakness? Well, when I work, I often concentrate so much on what I am doing that I may have a hard time dealing with things that come up unexpectedly that may be annoying to some people. All right, thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So Robert, I guess you must be well into your third decade as a writer. How is life treating you . fourth decade as a writer? Let me get my calculator out. Well, I guess i've been writing novels since the ninety eighties, so you're right, but I have been writing all of my life. And to answer your question, life has been treating me excEllently. Can I ask you about your childhood? Were you a booge's . child in a strange way? I was a nonreader until I turned nine. I used to play basketball in the school yards of brooklin. My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry, and he was a big reader. He would bring books back from his high school library. One day I read the last chapter of a book, the title of which i've long since forgotten. I liked IT so much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapter's backwards until I got to the beginning. I really loved the experience, and I soon became an eager reader. Then my father would bring piles of books home from the library, and I would read them all, and they were all fiction. I must said that I started reading the books from the start. I supposed to working in backwards. So Robert, I guess you must be well into your third decade as a writer. How is life treating . you fourth decade as a writer? Let me get my calculator out. Well, I guess i've been writing novels since the ninety eighties, so you're right, but I have been writing all of my life. And to answer your question, life has been treating me excEllently. Can I ask you about your childhood? Were you a booge's child? In a strange way? I was a nonreader until I turned nine. I used to play basketball in the school yards of brooklin. My father was a high school teacher of physics and chemistry, and he was a big reader. He would bring books back from his high school library. One day I read the last chapter of a book, the title of which i've long since forgotten. I liked IT so much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapter's backwards until I got to the beginning. I really loved the experience, and I soon became an eager reader. Then my father would bring piles of books home from the library, and I would read them all. And they were all fiction. I must, dad, that I started reading the books from the start. I supposed to, working in backwards. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm maximum vago, and i'm very happy to share with you my connection with open chaos ky competition. IT was june nineteen eighty six when I came to moscow to participate in open chao sky competition at the age of ten from china a minsk. This was actually the turning point of my life. Then I attended a world music festival in berlin. And IT was interesting to say that a kid made his breakthrough already at the age of ten, and that with me now as a judge of the competition, I can see clearly the huge chAllenges facing the musicians in the competition. Where else can you see Young players playing within ten days classical works and russian traditional music before coming to the final stage? As a musician, it's important to give maximum attention and time to your own reflections of your own feelings. So what i'm really looking for in the competition is to meet someone who can touch me musically. I want to see the seed, at least the seed of the great tree that can grow. I would go for this violinist. I would go for this musician. Hello, i'm maxim vago, and i'm very happy to share with you my connection with open choosy competition. IT was june nineteen eighty six when I came to moscow to participate in open chaos y competition at the age of ten from china a minsk. This was actually the turning point of my life. Then I attended a world music festival in berlin, and IT was interesting to say that a kid meet his breakthrough already at the age of ten, and that was me. Now, as a judge of the competition, I can see clearly the huge chAllenges facing the musicians in the competition. Where else can you see Young players playing within ten days classical works and russian traditional music before coming to the final stage? As a musician, it's important to give maximum attention and time to your own reflections of your own feelings. So what i'm really looking for in the competition is to meet someone who can touch me musically. I want to see the seed, at least the seed of the great tree that can grow. I would go for this violinist. I would go for this musician. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。