精品解析:四川省成都市青白江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-06-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 综合复习
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 四川省
地区(市) 成都市
地区(区县) 青白江区
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发布时间 2024-06-11
更新时间 2024-06-11
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审核时间 2024-06-11
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四川省成都市青白江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 第一部分 听力一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 1. A. Hi! I’m Nick. B. Is that Nick? C. Hi. It’s Nick here. 2. A. Excuse me. B. No problem. C. Sounds great. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s for sure. C. OK, Ms. Dean. 4. A. Yes. Some fish, please. B. They are twenty dollars. C. Would you like some specials? 5. A. By bike. B. No, I don’t. C. Let’s take the subway. 二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 7. A. At 6: 15. B. At 6: 30. C. At 6: 45. 8. A. Watch TV. B. Fly a kite. C. Go fishing. 9. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 10. A. She picked apples. B. She milked a cow. C. She rode a horse. 11. A. It’s useful. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. 四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 12.(1)What does Nina’s kite look like? A. B. C. (2)How many friends went to the kite festival with Linda? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (3)Which picture shows the little boy’s kite? A. B. C. (4)How did the little boy feel after seeing Linda’s kite? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Worried. (5)What’s the passage about? A. Good friends. B. Beautiful kites. C. A happy Saturday. 第二部分 基础知识运用五、选择填空。 13. A) 从下面方框的选项中,找出和划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。 A. six thirty B. quickly C. have D. free 1. What would you like to eat? ________ 2. I’m not busy on weekends. ________ 3. The river runs too fast for boats. ________ 4. He usually gets up at half past six. ________ B)从各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。 5. My friend Mary can play ______ violin. A. a B. the C. / 6. I can play basketball, ________ I can’t play football. A. so B. and C. but 7. I don’t like soccer, so I ________ play it or watch it on TV. A. never B. usually C. always 8. —________is it from your school to the library? —About 10 minutes by bus A. How much B. How far C. How long 9. My sister can’t go bike riding with her friends this weekend, because she ________ help me with my math. A. can’t B. has to C. can 10. —What would you like to drink? —I’d like some ________, please. A. banana B. rice C. onion D. coffee 11. — ________ does Mike like hamburgers? —Because he thinks they taste good. A. What B. How C. Why 12. When I visit a new place, I often ________ and can’t find my way around. A. get dressed B. get lost C. get up 13. —Hello, Steve! Is your mom at home? —No, she’s not here. She ________ the science museum with my dad. A. visits B. visited C. is visiting 14. —________ do you want to join? —I want to join the English club. A. What time B. How C. What club 15. —Is there a police station near here? —________. It’s on Center Street. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it is C. No, there isn’t 16 Mary ________ her mother and they are both tall and thin. A. looks at B. looks like C. listens to 17. —Would you like some juice? —________ I want some water. A. Yes, I would. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, please. 18. He always ________ to work by bus last year. A. went B. goes C. is going C) 根据对话内容, 从对话旁方框中的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 28. A: Hello, Steve? B: Hi. Carol? Where are you? A: ____19____ How is everything going with you? B: Not bad, thanks. What are you doing there? ____20____ A: Yes. I’m visiting my uncle. How about you? B: Not much. I am just watching a talk show. But it’s kind of boring. A: Why not go out to play with your friends? B: It’s so hot these days. ____21____ What’s the weather like in Thailand? A: It’s also hot, but I want to visit the Grand Palace (大皇宫) tomorrow. B: Sounds good. There are many elephants there. Did you see any? A: Yes. And I saw different kinds of elephants. ____22____ B: Wow! Don’t forget to take photos and share (分享) with us. A: Of course not. Thank you! A. I’m in Thailand now. B. No one wants to go out. C. They are big and friendly. D. Are you on your vacation? 六、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 29. Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now ____23____ in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9: 00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the ____24____ on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9: 00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other ____25____ for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui ____26____ his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, ____27____ there’s still “no place like home”. 23. A. studying B. teaching C. shopping 24 A. computer game B. basketball game C. boat races 25. A. day B. night C. festival 26. A. likes B. visits C. misses 27. A. and B. so C. but 30. Many people say a neighborhood is just some houses for people to live in ____28____ for reading, supermarkets for shopping, post offices for e-mailing. In fact (文化) most of the time ____29____ neighbors help each other. Some neighborhoods also have some parties to bring ____30____ to people. To have a good neighborhood party, there are lots of things to ____31____. Before you begin to do this, you first need to know ____32____ to have the party. If the weather is ____33____, many people like to have the party outside. It could be ____34____ or on the street. Next, ask your friends and neighbors ____35____ you do some jobs. They can clean up or tell others about the party. At the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Remember to get ____36____ activities for kids, for parents and for the old. In this way, everyone can _____37_____ playing. Neighborhoods are all special, and people living in a neighborhood can be a big family. 28. A. schools B. libraries C. shops 29. A. smart B. friendly C. busy 30. A. luck B. fun C. order 31. A. think about B. ask about C. make wishes 32. A. how B. where C. when 33. A. cold B. rainy C. nice 34. A. at a park B. in a hotel C. at the crossing 35. A. to find B. to help C. to join 36. A. different B. easy C. funny 37. A. miss B. enjoy C. keep 第三部分 阅读理解七、阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”, 错误的写“B”。 31. The Lantern (灯笼) show in Phoenix (凤凰) Lake Park is very exciting! From today (January 14th) PS: (补充说明) 1. It’s free in the day. 2. You must pay ¥40 after 5: 00 p.m. But the people over 70 and under 12 are free. 3. No pets. Shows Time Place ①Magic Lantern Show 5: 30 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Jan. 14th to Feb. 14th. Square A ②Fairy Princess Lantern Show 6: 30 p.m.—7: 00 p.m. from Jan. 24th to Feb. 28th. Square B ③Children’s World Lantern Show 7: 30 p.m.—8: 00 p.m. from Feb. 1st to March 8th. Square C ④Flower Garden Lantern Show 8: 30 p.m.—9: 00 p.m. from Feb. 14th to March 30th. Square D ⑤Food Street 9: 00 a.m. —9: 30 p.m. from Jan. 14th to March 30th. Between Square Band Square C 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。 38. Lily can visit the Flower Garden Lantern show at 5: 30 p.m on Feb. 14th. 39. Two 13-year-old students don’t have to pay for the show. 40. You can see different lantern shows in five places. 41. Lily and her friends can eat dinner between Square B and Square C. 42. We can’t take dogs with us when we go to the lantern show. 八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 32. After school, Frank got back home quickly. He didn’t play with his friends outside like before, but stayed in the room. The little boy wasn’t happy. He was sitting on the bed when his grandma came to see him. Grandma sat next to him and took out a beautiful new pencil. He looked at Grandma and said quietly, “Grandma? You know I can’t have this pencil after getting a D in the English writing test.” Grandma said with a smile, “You can learn a lot from this pencil because it is just like you. The pencil needs sharpening (削尖). It hurts a lot. You feel bad when you don’t do well in the test. It hurts you, too, right? But that’s not a bad thing. The small thing will help you be an excellent student. To get an A in the next test, it will be useful only after sharpening. For this pencil, all the good comes from the power (力量). What Grandma said was quite right. Everyone has the power to be an excellent person after they have a difficult time. “I must face the difficulty and study hard. I think I can do it!” Frank said to his grandma at last. 43. Why did Frank stay in the room after school? A. He didn’t do well in the English test. B. He didn’t want to play with his old friends. C. He wanted a beautiful pencil but didn’t get it. 44. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word hurts? A. B. C. 45. From Paragraph (段落) 2, we know ________. A. where Grandma bought the pencil B. how much Frank liked his grandma C. why Grandma took a pencil to Frank 46. What can Frank learn from what his grandma said? A. It’s important to love his grandma. B. Some bad things help him grow. C. He isn’t afraid to learn something new now. 47. At the end of the story, Frank ________. A. surprised his grandma B. was happy and went to play C. felt sure that he could make it 九、阅读并还原句子。根据短文上下文逻辑, 为空白处选择恰当的句子, 使文章通顺。 33. Do you want to be a morning person? Here are four easy ways to help you out. Slowly change (改变) your sleeping time. You need 8~10 hours of sleep a night. If not, you will have problems getting up next morning. ____48____ Keep changing your bedtime by five minutes each night. In just two weeks, you can go to bed an hour earlier and wake up earlier too. Move your clock. ____49____ Move it to the other rooms. Remember to turn up the volume (音量) so you have to get out of bed to turn it off. If you’re out of bed it is far easier to stay out of bed. Get sunshine right away. It helps you start a new day. ____50____ After your clock goes off, move your curtains (窗帘) so you can get sunshine right away. ____51____ Like any other new habit, it takes time to be a morning person. If you’re sure about being a morning person, get up early every day. A. Make it a habit. B. Don’t put it near your bed. C. Your body can feel it’s time to wake up. D. Start going to bed five minutes earlier every night. 十、用括号里所给词的正确形式填空 52. Mrs.Li is a ________ in our school. She ________ English. (teach) 53. I like ________ days, because I can enjoy the warm ________. (sun) 54. ________ people think ________ about the same thing. (different) 55. My sister wants to be a ________, and she enjoys ________ very much. (sing) 56 Tom drinks ________ every day. He ________ a cow on the farm last Sunday. (milk) 十一、书面表达 57. 假如你是Carol,今天你们学校组织了去农场的郊游活动。请你根据以下图片及文字提示你的笔友 Jane写一封明信片,告诉他你的郊游活动经历及感受。 要求: (1)须全面反映图文信息,并给出恰当的结尾; (2)书写规范,结构完整,语句通顺; (3)词数 60左右 (明信片的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 四川省成都市青白江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 第一部分 听力一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 1. A. Hi! I’m Nick. B. Is that Nick? C. Hi. It’s Nick here. 2. A. Excuse me. B. No problem. C. Sounds great. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s for sure. C. OK, Ms. Dean. 4. A. Yes. Some fish, please. B. They are twenty dollars. C. Would you like some specials? 5. A. By bike. B. No, I don’t. C. Let’s take the subway. 二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. (1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________ 三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 7. A. At 6: 15. B. At 6: 30. C. At 6: 45. 8. A. Watch TV. B. Fly a kite. C. Go fishing. 9. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 10. A. She picked apples. B. She milked a cow. C. She rode a horse. 11. A. It’s useful. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. 四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 12.(1)What does Nina’s kite look like? A. B. C. (2)How many friends went to the kite festival with Linda? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (3)Which picture shows the little boy’s kite? A. B. C. (4)How did the little boy feel after seeing Linda’s kite? A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Worried. (5)What’s the passage about? A. Good friends. B. Beautiful kites. C. A happy Saturday. 第二部分 基础知识运用五、选择填空。 13. A) 从下面方框的选项中,找出和划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。 A. six thirty B. quickly C. have D. free 1. What would you like to eat? ________ 2. I’m not busy on weekends. ________ 3. The river runs too fast for boats. ________ 4. He usually gets up at half past six. ________ 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意:你想吃什么?句中的eat意为“吃”,与其意思相同的单词是have。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意:在周末我不忙。not busy的意思是“不忙”,与其意思相同的单词是free(空闲的)。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意:河水流得太急,船只无法航行。fast在句中是副词,意为“快速地”,与其意思相同的单词是quickly(快速地)。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意:他通常六点半起床。“half past+基数词”表示“……点半”,half past six指六点半,即six thirty。故选A。 B)从各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。 5. My friend Mary can play ______ violin. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:我的朋友玛丽会拉小提琴。 考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。表示演奏乐器时,乐器前要加定冠词the,play the violin“拉小提琴”,故选B。 6. I can play basketball, ________ I can’t play football. A. so B. and C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我会打篮球,但是我不会踢足球。 考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;but但是。根据句子可知,空处前后句存在转折关系,应用连词but连接。故选C。 7. I don’t like soccer, so I ________ play it or watch it on TV. A. never B. usually C. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不喜欢足球,所以我从来不踢或者在电视上看它。 考查副词辨析。never从不;usually通常;always总是。根据“I don’t like soccer”可知,不喜欢足球,所以从不踢球,故选A。 8. —________is it from your school to the library? —About 10 minutes by bus. A. How much B. How far C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——从你学校到图书馆多远?——乘公交大约10分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少;How far多远;How long多长。根据回答“About 10 minutes by bus.”可知是询问距离。故选B。 9. My sister can’t go bike riding with her friends this weekend, because she ________ help me with my math. A. can’t B. has to C. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的姐姐这个周末不能和她的朋友们去骑自行车了,因为她不得不帮我补习数学。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;has to不得不;can能。根据“My sister can’t go bike riding with her friends this weekend,”可知,此处指“姐姐不得不帮我补习数学”。故选B。 10. —What would you like to drink? —I’d like some ________, please. A. banana B. rice C. onion D. coffee 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你想喝点什么?——请给我来杯咖啡。 考查名词辨析。banana香蕉;rice米饭;onion洋葱;coffee咖啡。根据“What would you like to drink?”可知,是喝的东西,故选D。 11. — ________ does Mike like hamburgers? —Because he thinks they taste good. A. What B. How C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——为什么迈克喜欢汉堡?——因为他认为它们味道很好。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么;How怎么样;Why为什么。根据“Because he thinks they taste good.”可知,设空处询问喜欢汉堡的原因。故选C。 12. When I visit a new place, I often ________ and can’t find my way around. A. get dressed B. get lost C. get up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我游览一个新地方时,我经常迷路,找不到周围的路。 考查动词短语get dressed穿衣服;get lost迷路;get up起床。根据“and can’t find my way around”可知,这里指经常迷路,故选B。 13. —Hello, Steve! Is your mom at home? —No, she’s not here. She ________ the science museum with my dad. A. visits B. visited C. is visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你好,史蒂夫!你妈妈在家吗?——不,她不在。她和我爸爸去参观科学博物馆了。 考查时态。根据“Is your mom at home?”和“No, she’s not here.”可知,参观科学博物馆发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故选B。 14. —________ do you want to join? —I want to join the English club. A. What time B. How C. What club 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你想要加入什么俱乐部?——我想要加入英语俱乐部。 考查特殊疑问句。What time几点了;How怎样;What club什么俱乐部。根据“I want to join the English club.”可知,问句应是在询问加入什么俱乐部。故选C。 15. —Is there a police station near here? —________. It’s on Center Street. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it is C. No, there isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这附近有一个警察局吗?——是的,有一个。在中心街上。 考查一般疑问句。回答there be构成的疑问句仍要用到there be,根据“It’s on Center Street.”可知,有一个警察局,所以应用肯定回答,故选A。 16. Mary ________ her mother and they are both tall and thin. A. looks at B. looks like C. listens to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:玛丽看起来像她的母亲,她们都又高又瘦。 考查动词短语辨析。look at看;look like看起来像;listen to听。根据“they are both tall and thin.”可知,玛丽应是看起来像她的母亲。故选B。 17. —Would you like some juice? —________ I want some water. A. Yes, I would. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, please. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你想要点果汁吗?——不,谢谢。我想要一些水。 考查日常交际用语。Yes, I would是的,我会的;No, thanks不,谢谢;Yes, please是的,请。根据后文“I want some water.”可知,是不想喝果汁。故选B。 18. He always ________ to work by bus last year. A. went B. goes C. is going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:去年他总是乘公共汽车去上班。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last year”可知此句时态为一般过去时态。故选A。 C) 根据对话内容, 从对话旁方框中的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 28. A: Hello, Steve? B: Hi. Carol? Where are you? A: ____19____ How is everything going with you? B: Not bad, thanks. What are you doing there? ____20____ A: Yes. I’m visiting my uncle. How about you? B: Not much. I am just watching a talk show. But it’s kind of boring. A: Why not go out to play with your friends? B: It’s so hot these days. ____21____ What’s the weather like in Thailand? A: It’s also hot, but I want to visit the Grand Palace (大皇宫) tomorrow. B: Sounds good. There are many elephants there. Did you see any? A: Yes. And I saw different kinds of elephants. ____22____ B: Wow! Don’t forget to take photos and share (分享) with us. A: Of course not. Thank you! A. I’m in Thailand now. B. No one wants to go out. C. They are big and friendly. D. Are you on your vacation? 【答案】19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是史蒂夫和卡罗尔之间的对话,主要谈论略卡罗尔在泰国度假的情况。 【19题详解】 根据“Where are you?”可知,此处问的是卡罗尔在哪里,A项“我现在在泰国。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Yes. I’m visiting my uncle.”可知,此处是在问卡罗尔是不是在泰国度假,并给出了肯定答案,D项“你在度假吗?”符合语境。故选D。 【21题详解】 根据“It’s so hot these days.”可知,天气很热,大家都不想出门,B项“没人想出去。”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“And I saw different kinds of elephants.”可知,此处是在介绍大象,C项“他们又大又友好。”符合语境。故选C。 六、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 29. Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now ____23____ in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9: 00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching the ____24____ on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, it’s 9: 00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other ____25____ for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui ____26____ his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, ____27____ there’s still “no place like home”. 23. A. studying B. teaching C. shopping 24 A. computer game B. basketball game C. boat races 25. A. day B. night C. festival 26. A. likes B. visits C. misses 27. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国学生朱辉在美国度过端午节的情况。 【23题详解】 句意:他现在正在美国学习。 studying学习;teaching教;shopping购物。根据“Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen.”可知,他正在美国学习,故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:他的爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看划船比赛。 computer game电脑游戏;basketball game篮球比赛;boat races划船比赛。根据“ Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知,是在电视上看划船比赛,故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:但是美国没有端午节,这就像其他任何一个夜晚一样。 day白天;night夜晚;festival节日。根据“Well, it’s 9: 00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival.”可知,这里指像其他任何一个夜晚一样,故选B。 【26题详解】 句意:朱辉想念他的家人。 likes喜欢;visits参观;misses想念。根据“Zhu Hui...his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.”可知,朱辉想念他的家人,故选C。 【27题详解】 句意:朱辉非常喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭,但仍然“没有比家更好的地方”。 and和,而且;so所以;but但是。前后句表示转折关系,所以用转折连词but,故选C。 30. Many people say a neighborhood is just some houses for people to live in ____28____ for reading, supermarkets for shopping, post offices for e-mailing. In fact (文化) most of the time ____29____ neighbors help each other. Some neighborhoods also have some parties to bring ____30____ to people. To have a good neighborhood party, there are lots of things to ____31____. Before you begin to do this, you first need to know ____32____ to have the party. If the weather is ____33____, many people like to have the party outside. It could be ____34____ or on the street. Next, ask your friends and neighbors ____35____ you do some jobs. They can clean up or tell others about the party. At the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Remember to get ____36____ activities for kids, for parents and for the old. In this way, everyone can _____37_____ playing. Neighborhoods are all special, and people living in a neighborhood can be a big family. 28. A. schools B. libraries C. shops 29. A. smart B. friendly C. busy 30. A. luck B. fun C. order 31. A. think about B. ask about C. make wishes 32. A. how B. where C. when 33. A. cold B. rainy C. nice 34. A. at a park B. in a hotel C. at the crossing 35. A. to find B. to help C. to join 36. A. different B. easy C. funny 37. A. miss B. enjoy C. keep 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了远亲不如近邻,邻居是街区的文化体现之一,举行街区聚会可以增进邻里关系。 【28题详解】 句意:许多人说,一个社区只是一些供人们居住的房子,图书馆用来阅读,超市用来购物,邮局用来发电子邮件。 schools学校;libraries图书馆;shops商店。根据“for reading”可知,这里指图书馆,故选B。 【29题详解】 句意:事实上,大多数时候友好的邻居互相帮助。 smart聪明的;friendly友好的;busy忙碌的。根据“help each other”可知,这里指友好的邻居互相帮助,故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:一些社区还举办一些派对,给人们带来乐趣。 luck好运;fun有趣的事;order顺序。根据“Some neighborhoods also have some parties to bring...”可知,这里指举办一些派对给人们带来乐趣,故选B。 【31题详解】 句意:要想举办一个好的邻里聚会,有很多事情需要考虑。 think about考虑;ask about询问;make wishes许愿。根据“To have a good neighborhood party, there are lots of things...”可知,这里指有很多事情需要考虑,故选A。 【32题详解】 句意:在你开始这样做之前,你首先需要知道在哪里举办派对。 how怎样;where哪里;when何时。根据“you first need to know”可知,这里指首先需要知道在哪里举办派对,故选B。 【33题详解】 句意:如果天气好,许多人喜欢在外面举办派对。 cold冷的;rainy下雨的;nice美好的。根据“many people like to have the party outside”可知,如果天气好,许多人喜欢在外面举办派对,故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:它可能在公园里,也可能在街上。 at a park在公园里;in a hotel在酒店里;at the crossing在十字路口。根据“have the party outside”可知,这里指在公园里,故选A。 【35题详解】 句意:接下来,请你的朋友和邻居帮你做一些工作。 to find找到;to help帮助;to join参加。根据“ask your friends and neighbors...you do some jobs”可知,这里指请你的朋友和邻居帮你做一些工作,故选B。 36题详解】 句意:记住为孩子、父母和老人安排不同的活动。 different不同的;easy容易的;funny有趣的。根据“get...activities for kids, for parents and for the old”可知,这里指为孩子、父母和老人安排不同的活动,故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:这样,每个人都可以享受玩乐。 miss想念;enjoy享受;keep保持。根据“everyone can...playing”可知,每个人都可以享受玩乐,故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解七、阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”, 错误的写“B”。 31. The Lantern (灯笼) show in Phoenix (凤凰) Lake Park is very exciting! From today (January 14th) PS: (补充说明) 1. It’s free in the day. 2. You must pay ¥40 after 5: 00 p.m. But the people over 70 and under 12 are free. 3. No pets. Shows Time Place ①Magic Lantern Show 5: 30 p.m.—6: 00 p.m. from Jan. 14th to Feb. 14th. Square A ②Fairy Princess Lantern Show 6: 30 p.m.—7: 00 p.m. from Jan. 24th to Feb. 28th. Square B ③Children’s World Lantern Show 7: 30 p.m.—8: 00 p.m. from Feb. 1st to March 8th. Square C ④Flower Garden Lantern Show 8: 30 p.m.—9: 00 p.m. from Feb. 14th to March 30th. Square D ⑤Food Street 9: 00 a.m. —9: 30 p.m. from Jan. 14th to March 30th. Between Square Band Square C 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。 38. Lily can visit the Flower Garden Lantern show at 5: 30 p.m on Feb. 14th. 39. Two 13-year-old students don’t have to pay for the show. 40. You can see different lantern shows in five places. 41. Lily and her friends can eat dinner between Square B and Square C. 42. We can’t take dogs with us when we go to the lantern show. 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了凤凰湖公园的灯会活动。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Flower Garden Lantern Show 8: 30 p.m.—9: 00 p.m. from Feb. 14th to March 30th.”可知,花灯展是在2月14日至3月30日晚8点30分至9点,所以题干描述错误,故填B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“But the people over 70 and under 12 are free.”可知,70岁以上和12岁以下的人是免费的,所以题干描述错误,故填B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Square A Square B Square C Square D”可知,是四个地点有灯展,所以题干描述错误,故填B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Food Street Between Square Band Square C”可知,可以在广场B和广场C之间吃饭,故填A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“No pets.”可知,禁止带宠物,故填A。 八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 32. After school, Frank got back home quickly. He didn’t play with his friends outside like before, but stayed in the room. The little boy wasn’t happy. He was sitting on the bed when his grandma came to see him. Grandma sat next to him and took out a beautiful new pencil. He looked at Grandma and said quietly, “Grandma? You know I can’t have this pencil after getting a D in the English writing test.” Grandma said with a smile, “You can learn a lot from this pencil because it is just like you. The pencil needs sharpening (削尖). It hurts a lot. You feel bad when you don’t do well in the test. It hurts you, too, right? But that’s not a bad thing. The small thing will help you be an excellent student. To get an A in the next test, it will be useful only after sharpening. For this pencil, all the good comes from the power (力量). What Grandma said was quite right. Everyone has the power to be an excellent person after they have a difficult time. “I must face the difficulty and study hard. I think I can do it!” Frank said to his grandma at last. 43. Why did Frank stay in the room after school? A. He didn’t do well in the English test. B. He didn’t want to play with his old friends. C. He wanted a beautiful pencil but didn’t get it. 44. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word hurts? A. B. C. 45. From Paragraph (段落) 2 we know ________. A. where Grandma bought the pencil B. how much Frank liked his grandma C. why Grandma took a pencil to Frank 46. What can Frank learn from what his grandma said? A. It’s important to love his grandma. B. Some bad things help him grow. C. He isn’t afraid to learn something new now. 47. At the end of the story, Frank ________. A. surprised his grandma B. was happy and went to play C. felt sure that he could make it 【答案】43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰克在考试不好后感到沮丧,但他的奶奶用一支新铅笔来鼓励他的故事。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“The little boy wasn’t happy. He was sitting on the bed when his grandma came to see him. Grandma sat next to him and took out a beautiful new pencil. He looked at Grandma and said quietly, ‘Grandma? You know I can’t have this pencil after getting a D in the English writing test.’”可知,弗兰克放学后待在房间里是因为他英语考试考得不好,故选A。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中“The pencil needs sharpening (削尖).”可知,铅笔受伤了应该很疼,hurt应意“疼”,所以选项A符合,故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To get an A in the next test, it will be useful only after sharpening. For this pencil, all the good comes from the power (力量).”可知,第二段主要介绍为什么奶奶拿铅笔给弗兰克,故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“What Grandma said was quite right. Everyone has the power to be an excellent person after they have a difficult time.”可知,弗兰克从他奶奶的话中知道了一些不好的事情能帮助他成长,故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“‘I must face the difficulty and study hard. I think I can do it!’ Frank said to his grandma at last.”可知,故事结束时,弗兰克确信自己能成功,故选C。 九、阅读并还原句子。根据短文上下文逻辑, 为空白处选择恰当的句子, 使文章通顺。 33. Do you want to be a morning person? Here are four easy ways to help you out. Slowly change (改变) your sleeping time. You need 8~10 hours of sleep a night. If not, you will have problems getting up next morning. ____48____ Keep changing your bedtime by five minutes each night. In just two weeks, you can go to bed an hour earlier and wake up earlier too. Move your clock. ____49____ Move it to the other rooms. Remember to turn up the volume (音量) so you have to get out of bed to turn it off. If you’re out of bed, it is far easier to stay out of bed. Get sunshine right away. It helps you start a new day. ____50____ After your clock goes off, move your curtains (窗帘) so you can get sunshine right away. ____51____ Like any other new habit, it takes time to be a morning person. If you’re sure about being a morning person, get up early every day. A. Make it a habit. B. Don’t put it near your bed. C. Your body can feel it’s time to wake up. D. Start going to bed five minutes earlier every night. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种简单的方法帮助人们成为早起的人。 【48题详解】 根据下文“Keep changing your bedtime by five minutes each night.”可知,此处提到提前上床睡觉,选项D“开始每晚提前五分钟上床睡觉。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Move your clock.”可知,此处提到移动闹钟,选项B“不要把它放在床边。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Get sunshine right away.”可知,此处提到太阳,选项C“你的身体能感觉到是时候醒来了。”符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Like any other new habit, it takes time to be a morning person.”可知,此处提到习惯,选项A“让它成为一种习惯。”符合语境。故选A。 十、用括号里所给词的正确形式填空 52. Mrs.Li is a ________ in our school. She ________ English. (teach) 【答案】 ①. teacher ②. teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意:李女士是我们学校的一名老师。她教英语。根据单词提示可知,teach“教”,是动词,第一空前有不定冠词a,其后应用teach的名词单数形式teacher“老师”;句子时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,第二空谓语动词应用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teacher;teaches。 53. I like ________ days, because I can enjoy the warm ________. (sun) 【答案】 ①. sunny ②. sunshine 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢晴天,因为我可以享受温暖的阳光。根据“days”可知,用形容词修饰名词,sunny意为“晴朗的”,形容词作定语;再由“warm”可知,形容词修饰名词,sunshine意为“阳光”,名词作宾语。故填sunny;sunshine。 54. ________ people think ________ about the same thing. (different) 【答案】 ①. Different ②. differently 【解析】 【详解】句意:不同的人对同一件事有不同的看法。根据单词提示可知,different“不同的”,为形容词;第一空应填different,形容词作定语修饰名词people,位于句首的单词首字母需大写;第二空应填different的副词形式differently“不同的”,修饰动词think。故填Different;differently。 55. My sister wants to be a ________, and she enjoys ________ very much. (sing) 【答案】 ①. singer ②. singing 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的妹妹想成为一名歌手,她非常喜欢唱歌。第一空需用名词,动词sing的名词为singer,不定冠词a后跟名词单数;enjoy doing意为“喜欢做某事”,所以第二空应用动名词singing,故填singer;singing。 56. Tom drinks ________ every day. He ________ a cow on the farm last Sunday. (milk) 【答案】 ①. milk ②. milked 【解析】 【详解】汤姆每天喝牛奶。他上周日在农场挤牛奶。milk“牛奶”,不可数名词;“挤牛奶”,动词。第一空作动词宾语,应用不可数名词milk;第二空作谓语,应用动词形式,时间状语为last Sunday,句子使用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式milked,故填milk;milked。 十一、书面表达 57. 假如你是Carol,今天你们学校组织了去农场的郊游活动。请你根据以下图片及文字提示你的笔友 Jane写一封明信片,告诉他你的郊游活动经历及感受。 要求: (1)须全面反映图文信息,并给出恰当的结尾; (2)书写规范,结构完整,语句通顺; (3)词数 60左右 (明信片的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Jane, Today, our school organized a trip to a farm, which was quite a distant place, so it took us about an hour to get there. We rode horses there and tasted the delicious food. We also took a lot of pictures. Then the farmer invited us to pick various fruits to take home. After that, we returned to school. Although we were tired, we were happy. Did you have a school trip? Please write to me. Yours, Carol 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]    ① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文; ② 时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”; ③ 提示:根据图文信息完成写作,注意结构完整,语句通顺。    [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍学校组织了农场郊游活动,并说明去农场的方式和时间; 第二步,介绍在农场的活动情况;  第三步,总结,说明感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间 ②invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 ③after that之后 [高分句型]      ①Today, our school organized a trip to a farm, which was quite a distance away, so it took us about an hour to get there. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②Although we were tired, we were happy. (although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:四川省成都市青白江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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精品解析:四川省成都市青白江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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精品解析:四川省成都市青白江区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
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