内容正文:
Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
课时练习
请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。
重点
单词
名词
1. 浴室 bathroom
2. 卧室 bedroom
3. 花园 garden
4. 海岸 coast
5. 商店 store
6. 总统 president
7. 湖 lake
•(短语)在湖上 on the lake
形容词
8. 厌烦的; 厌倦的 bored
•(adj.)令人厌烦的 boring
9. 舒适的; 舒服的 comfortable
•(反义词) uncomfortable
10. (星期、月份等)最近过去的,紧接现在前面的 last
•(短语)上个星期 last week
副词
11. 以前 ago
•(短语)两天前 two days ago
12. (在)昨天 yesterday
兼词
13. (adj.)东面的; 东部的 (n.)东方 east
•(adj.) 东方的; 向东的 eastern
重点
短语
1. 在……的东海岸 on the east coast of
2. 起居室; 客厅 living room
3. 电影院 movie theatre
4. 有(过去存在) there was/were
5. 很多 lots of
6. 最后一次 the last time
7. 期待(做)某事 look forward to (doing) sth.
8. 回去 go back
9. 总有一天 one day
10. 去年 last year
学以致用 根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1. Jack is taking a bath in the b athroom .
2. There is a big g arden in my house, and there are many flowers in it.
3. I am looking forward to hearing (hear) from you.
4. I always watch TV in the l iving room with my family.
5. Today is Monday, so yesterday was Sunday.
6. I like shopping in stores (store) but not in markets.
7. The silk dress is soft and c omfortable .
8. Chen Xiang likes reading, so he is never b ored .
9. Everyone stands up when the president (总统) comes in.
10. I went to Beijing l ast year.
佳句仿写
用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1. There were lots of things to do in Quincy ...
2. … there was a big garden with lots of trees …
3. It was great to play there.
4. … I'm looking forward to seeing my friends again.
句子仿写
我有很多家务活要做。
I have lots of housework to do.
我叔叔有一个带大花园的房子。
My uncle has a house with a big garden.
能和你交朋友真好。
It was great to make friends with you.
我非常期待能再见到你。
I am looking forward to seeing you again.
课时练习
详读 通读全文,用完整句子回答下列问题。
1. Where was Betty born?
Betty/She was born in Quincy.
2. What was John Adams?
John Adams was the president of the US.
3. What were on Betty's bedroom walls?
There were pictures of her favourite movie stars on Betty's bedroom walls.
4. How many rooms were there in Betty's old family house?
There were 6/six rooms in Betty's old family house.
5. What was behind Betty's house?
Behind Betty's house, there was a garden (with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it). /There was a garden behind Betty's house.
深读 请全面理解课文内容,并完成下列各小题。
A. 选择填空
( B )1. Betty was in Quincy.
A. bored B. happy
C. sad D. lonely
( D )2. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Betty's house in Quincy. B. Presidents born in Quincy.
C. Children in Quincy. D. Betty's past life in Quincy.
B. 分享观点
读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。
How do you like your home town? Can you tell something about your home town?
My home town is Guilin. It's a beautiful city. The climate is very good. It is a good place to enjoy your free time. It sits on the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is famous for its green hills and clear water. Every year lots of visitors come here to spend their holidays. Welcome to my home town!
读后回顾
A. 短文填空: 请根据课本内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they happy back president and fun with be picture but garden play
Betty was born in Quincy twelve years ago. There 1. were lots of things to do in Quincy, so she wasn't bored but very 2. happy there. Two 3. presidents of the US were born in Quincy, and you can visit their old family houses. Betty's house was big 4. and comfortable. There was a big living room 5. with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. On Betty's bedroom walls, there were 6. pictures of her favorite movie stars. Behind the house, there was a big 7. garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to 8. play there. There were lots of children in Quincy and many of 9. them were Betty's friends. She is looking forward to going 10. back and seeing her friends again.
B. 复述课文: 根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
知识探究
I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago . 十二年前,我出生在昆西——美国东海岸的一个城镇。
【自主探究1】 辨析方位介词on, in与to
on
+the+方位词+of
表示某地点和另一地点接壤,如:Russia lies on the northeast of China. 俄罗斯与中国的东北部接壤。
in
表示某地点在另一地点的范围之内,如:Sanya lies in the south of China. 三亚位于中国的南部。
to
表示某地点和另一地点相离,如:South Korea is to the east of China. 韩国在中国的东边。
【自主探究2】 ago是副词,意为“以前”。“一段时间+ago”表示“……之前”,用于一般过去时。如:My father was a teacher twenty years ago. 我爸爸二十年前是一位老师。
【习题演练】
( B )1. Taiwan lies the east of Fujian, the southeast of China.
A. on; in B. to; in
C. on; to D. in; in
2. 为什么你三个星期前不做呢?
Why didn't you do it three weeks ago ?
There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams too. 在昆西有很多事情可做,它也有很多的商店、两家电影院,还有足球俱乐部和篮球队。
【自主探究1】 there be的常见句型结构
◆“There was/were …”是there be 句型的一般过去式形式, 表示“过去有……”。
◆“There be sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”。如:There are lots of things to do now. 现在有很多事情要做。
◆“There be+名词+doing sth.”表示“有……正在做某事”。如:There is Tom playing basketball on the playground. 操场上,汤姆正在打篮球。
【自主探究2】 with在此表示“具有; 带有; 拥有”,表伴随。
with还可以表示“与……一起; 用……; 以……; 因为”。如:With his help, we finished the work. 因为他的帮助,我们完成了工作。
【习题演练】
( D )3. There an interesting movie last night. Did you watch it?
A. is B. are
C. were D. was
4. There were some boys playing (play) football when I went past the playground yesterday.
5. 这有一个带家具的房间,我认为它很好。
There was a room with furniture, and I thought it was very good.
I wasn't bored in Quincy. 我在昆西不无聊。
【自主探究】 bored意为“厌烦的; 厌倦的”,作表语时用来修饰人; boring意为“无趣的; 令人厌烦的”,作表语时用来修饰物。
类似的词:tired & tiring, relaxed & relaxing, excited & exciting, interested & interesting
【习题演练】
6. I feel bored (bore), because the lesson is boring (bore).
It was great to play there. 在那里玩耍很开心。
【自主探究】 “It+be+形容词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”。
【习题演练】
( B )7. is important for us English.
A. It; learn B. It; to learn
C. That; learning D. That; learn
8. It is kind of (for/of) you to help me with my homework.
强化练习
一、 完成句子
1. 你可以来佛山参观李小龙的故居。
You can visit the old family house of Bruce Lee in Foshan.
2. 我非常期待参观博物馆。
I am looking forward to visiting the museum.
3. 他最后一次在那里是2015年。
He was there for the last time in 2015.
4. 有一个小湖,里面还有很多鱼。
There is a small lake with lots of fish in it.
5. 明天我会回北京。
I will go back to/return to Beijing tomorrow.
二、 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
I park be restaurant ten live nice and quite store easy with
I live in Taipa, a community(社区) in Macao. 1. My house in Taipa is very good. There are two large stores, a bank 2. and a post office in the community. And there are a lot of great 3. restaurants . The Sichuan restaurant is my favourite. I can get a bowl of noodles with chicken for about 4. ten yuan in that restaurant. Beside my house is a park 5. with a small lake, gardens and trees. It's very beautiful. I go running in the 6. park every morning.
I wasn't in Macao in 2012. I was in Hong Kong at that time. My apartment(公寓) in Hong Kong was 7. quite small. The apartment was on a busy street. There 8. were many cars on the street. And there was no supermarket near my home. It's not 9. easy to go shopping. And the people there were very busy. I don't like to 10. live in that place.
I am happy with my house in Macao.
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