精品解析:河北省石家庄市高新区外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-06-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版(2012)七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 综合复习
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 石家庄市
地区(区县) 裕华区
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发布时间 2024-06-11
更新时间 2024-10-23
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-06-11
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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河北省石家庄市高新区外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) V. 单项选择。(每小题1分, 计10分) 1. I am a new student here and this is ________ first day at school. A. me B. you C. your D. my 2. —Would you like to eat hamburgers Mum? —Yes, I’d like one ________ some vegetables in it. A. at B. with C. for D. to 3. Lucy is good at basketball. She ________ play basketball very well. A. can B. can’t C. must D. have to 4. —Well, can I take a ________ for you? —Yes, please tell her to call me back tomorrow. A. walk B. photo C. message D. shower 5. Don’t be ________ in the library. Please keep quiet. A. lazy B. noisy C. afraid D. late 6. 一The cake is really delicious. 一Thank you. I ________ it last night. A. made B. make C. makes D. am making 7. I don’t like lions ________ they’re very scary. A. so B. or C. because D. but 8. —Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. —Yes, Lily practices singing at this time every afternoon. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. is singing 9. Can you help me ________ this picture on the wall? A. get up B. cut up C. stay up D. put up 10. —________ is the post office? —Don’t worry. Let’s find it on the map first. A. When B. What C. How D. Where VI. 补全对话。(计5分) 26. Jim: Hello, this is Jim. ____11____ Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking. Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now? Frank: ____12____ What about you? Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. ____13____ Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well. Jim: Well, what about going swimming? ____14____ Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then? Jim: ____15____ Frank: No problem. See you then. Jim: See you. A. I’m cleaning the floor. B. May I speak to Frank? C. You can swim very well. D. How can I get there? E. Sure. It’s near here. F. Let’s meet at my home at 10: 00. G. Would you like to play soccer with me? VII. 完型填空。(计10分) Last week, I had a great trip. This is not my ____16____ visit to China. I also went to China in 2018. I arrived in Beijing on April 5. On April 7, I ____17____ Beijing for Guangzhou. In the afternoon, I visited Zhongshan University. I made a speech there for the students. I told them my ideas about the world. They ____18____ me some questions. They wanted to know ____19____ to get ready for the future. And I gave ____20____ the answers. Working hard and thinking are the best ____21____. We talked about dreams happily. We had a great time. I enjoyed some tea from Chaozhou and ____22____ beautiful Chinese music. I also met some great ____23____ here. They drew beautiful pictures. I got a big ____24____ when I saw their pictures. Chinese people are very ____25____ to me. I enjoyed my stay here very much. And I hope to visit China again. 16. A. first B. second C. third D. last 17. A. left B. visited C. enjoyed D. met 18. A. followed B. made C. asked D. lost 19. A. what B. how C. why D. where 20. A. you B. him C. her D. them 21. A. schools B. friends C. ways D. sports 22. A. talked to B. listened to C. shouted to D. got to 23. A. artists B. teachers C. players D. actors 24. A. show B. gift C. surprise D. wish 25. A. difficult B. long C. boring D. kind VIII. 阅读理解。(计20分) Welcome to our “Lucky Store”. Every day is a lucky day here! Come to meet your lucky time this week from July 24th to July 30th. Let’s have a look! Pizza Buy a pizza and get free bread Salad Eat between 3:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. and get a free drink. Desserts Buy two cakes and get one free (Monday to Friday). Rice box with vegetables Rice box is usually $20. This week you can get it for $15. Our store is three years old this week. If you are three years old or it is just your birthday this week, you can get a special gift. If a middle school student comes here to celebrate the birthday, he can get one bowl of birthday noodles for free. Opening hours: Mondays—Fridays: 8:30 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Weekends: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Address: 55 Green Street Rules: No pets. 26. What can you get if you buy salad at 4:00 p.m. this week? A. A free drink. B. Birthday noodles. C. One cake. D. Free bread. 27 How much will Jenny pay if she buys two rice boxes on July 24? A. $15. B. $20. C. $30. D. $40. 28. Who can get a special gift from the store? A. A student. B. A 3-year-old child. C. A parent. D. A teacher. 29. What is the rule of the store? A. No drinking. B. No talking. C. No photos. D. No pets. 30. Where can you find this text? A. On a map. B. In a dictionary. C. In a picture book. D. In the newspaper. I’m Liu Dong, a Chinese student. But this term, I’m living with an American family as a visiting student. The neighborhood is very good. It’s easy to live here. There is a small park in the neighborhood. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers in the park. I often spend the weekend reading in the park. And I enjoy the clean air and lovely sunshine. Sometimes, I invite Jeff to play basketball with me in the park. We often have a good time and it is relaxing. Walk down the Park Road and turn left, and you can find a supermarket. Across from the supermarket, there is a hospital. If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital. You can also see a library next to the post office. After school, I like to do my homework there because it’s very quiet in the library. “You can find what you want in the neighborhood.” Jeff said. 31. Where does Liu Dong come from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. D. Japan. 32. What does Liu Dong often do on weekends? A. He takes exercise. B. He goes shopping. C. He does some reading. D. He does his homework. 33. What does the underlined word “invite” mean? A. Give B. Help C. Save D. Ask 34. Where is the hospital? A. Behind the park. B. Across from the supermarket. C. In front of the library. D. Next to the post office. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. My school life B. My old classmate C. My new neighborhood D. My American family IX. 任务型阅读。(计10分) 47. I’m Kate. There are lots of rules at my school. Some of the rules are good for us. For example, we can’t be late for class and we can’t answer the phone in the reading room of the library. What’s more, we must keep the classroom clean. We have to put up hands before speaking in class. All these rules are okay—I mean sometimes schools are strict, but they make rules to help us. But some other rules are not helpful. For example, we can’t listen to music at school. And we must wear the school uniform on school days. The rules say that we can’t wear jeans. But I think jeans are cool. And most students like to wear jeans. 1题完成句子,2、3题简略回答问题,4题找出并写下第二段主题句,5题将文中画线句子译为汉语。 36. Kate can’t ________ in the reading room of the library. 37 What must Kate do before speaking in class? _________________________________________________________________ 38. What does Kate think of jeans? _________________________________________________________________ 39 _________________________________________________________________ 40. _________________________________________________________________ X. 词语运用。(计10分) 48. My name is Jim Green. I live in a small village. The people here are very ____41____ (friend). I love my hometown and I like ____42____ weather in my hometown. It’s often ____43____ (sun) but not too hot. There is a small park near my house. It’s just across ____44____ my home. I often play in the park. I ____45____ (real) like it. XI、基础写作。 A) 连词成句。(每小题1分, 计5分) 46. in the zoo, animals, are, many, there ______________________________. 47. do, like, you, animals, what __________________________________________________? 48. the monkeys, look at, let’s, ____________________. 49. them, you, do, like _________________________________________________________________? 50. are, they, smart, ____________________. B) 书面表达。(15分) 51. 学校英文杂志正在开展以“My Favorite Teacher”为题的征文活动,请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你最喜欢的老师。 提示: My Favorite Teacher Who name, subject Looks height, hair, Why teach well … 注意: 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 词数60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) My Favorite Teacher My favorite teacher is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 河北省石家庄市高新区外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版) V. 单项选择。(每小题1分, 计10分) 1. I am a new student here and this is ________ first day at school. A. me B. you C. your D. my 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我是这里的新生,这是我上学的第一天。 考查形容词性物主代词。me“我”,人称代词宾格;you“你/你们”,人称代词主格或宾格;your“你的/你们的”,形容词性物主代词;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词。根据上文“I am a new student here”可知,此处是指这是“我”上学的第一天,应用形容词性物主代词my作定语。故选D。 2. —Would you like to eat hamburgers, Mum? —Yes, I’d like one ________ some vegetables in it. A. at B. with C. for D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,你想吃汉堡吗?——是的,我想吃一个里面带蔬菜的。 考查介词辨析。at在……;with带有;for为了;to到……去。根据“I’d like one”可知,本题缺少“介词+名词”作后置定语,with some vegetables in it表示“里面带有蔬菜的”。故选B。 3. Lucy is good at basketball. She ________ play basketball very well. A. can B. can’t C. must D. have to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:露西擅长打篮球。她能打篮球打得很好。 考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;must必须;have to不得不 。根据“Lucy is good at basketball.”可推断,她篮球能打得很好。故选A。 4. —Well, can I take a ________ for you? —Yes, please tell her to call me back tomorrow. A. walk B. photo C. message D. shower 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——嗯,我能给你留个口信吗?——是的,请告诉她明天给我回电话。 考查名词辨析。walk步行;photo照片;message口信,消息;shower淋浴器,花洒。根据“Yes, please tell her to call me back tomorrow.”可知,此处指留口信;take a message“留个口信”。故选C。 5. Don’t be ________ in the library. Please keep quiet. A. lazy B. noisy C. afraid D. late 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要图书馆里吵闹。请保持安静。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;noisy吵闹的;afraid害怕的;late迟到的。根据“Please keep quiet.”可知是不要吵闹,故选B。 6. 一The cake is really delicious. 一Thank you. I ________ it last night. A. made B. make C. makes D. am making 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这蛋糕真好吃。——非常感谢。那是我昨晚做的。 考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知本句用一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式。故选A。 7. I don’t like lions ________ they’re very scary. A. so B. or C. because D. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不喜欢狮子因为它们太可怕了。 考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者;because因为;but但是。分析句子结构可知,“they’re very scary”是“我”不喜欢狮子的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 8. —Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. —Yes, Lily practices singing at this time every afternoon. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. is singing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——听!有人正在隔壁房间唱歌。 ——是的,莉莉每天下午这个时候练习唱歌。 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知,此处是指有人正在隔壁唱歌,句子时态应用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语“Someone”为第三人称单数,be动词用is,动词sing的现在分词为singing。故选D。 9. Can you help me ________ this picture on the wall? A. get up B. cut up C. stay up D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能帮我把这张画贴在墙上吗? 考查动词短语。get up起床;cut up切碎;stay up熬夜;put up张贴。根据“on the wall”可知,要把画“张贴”在墙上。故选D。 10. —________ is the post office? —Don’t worry. Let’s find it on the map first. A. When B. What C. How D. Where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——邮局在哪里? ——别担心。让我们先在地图上找到它。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候;What什么;How怎么样;Where在哪里。根据“Let’s find it on the map first.”可知,此处是询问邮局的地点,应用where引导特殊疑问句。故选D。 VI. 补全对话。(计5分) 26. Jim: Hello, this is Jim. ____11____ Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking. Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now? Frank: ____12____ What about you? Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. ____13____ Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well. Jim: Well, what about going swimming? ____14____ Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then? Jim: ____15____ Frank: No problem. See you then. Jim: See you. A. I’m cleaning the floor. B. May I speak to Frank? C. You can swim very well. D. How can I get there? E. Sure. It’s near here. F. Let’s meet at my home at 10: 00. G. Would you like to play soccer with me? 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. G 14. C 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则打电话相约去游泳的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.”可知,此处是想和Frank通话,选项B“我可以和Frank讲话吗?”符合情景,故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“What are you doing now?”可知,此处是回答正在做什么,选项A“我在打扫地板。”符合情景,故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.”可知,此处是邀请对方去踢足球,选项G“你想和我一起踢足球吗?”符合情景,故选G。 【14题详解】 根据“Well, what about going swimming?”可知,此处应与游泳相关,选项C“你游泳游得很好。”符合情景,故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“When and where shall we meet then?”可知,此处是回答何时何地见面,选项F“让我们在10点在我家见面。”符合情景,故选F。 VII. 完型填空。(计10分) Last week, I had a great trip. This is not my ____16____ visit to China. I also went to China in 2018. I arrived in Beijing on April 5. On April 7, I ____17____ Beijing for Guangzhou. In the afternoon, I visited Zhongshan University. I made a speech there for the students. I told them my ideas about the world. They ____18____ me some questions. They wanted to know ____19____ to get ready for the future. And I gave ____20____ the answers. Working hard and thinking are the best ____21____. We talked about dreams happily. We had a great time. I enjoyed some tea from Chaozhou and ____22____ beautiful Chinese music. I also met some great ____23____ here. They drew beautiful pictures. I got a big ____24____ when I saw their pictures. Chinese people are very ____25____ to me. I enjoyed my stay here very much. And I hope to visit China again. 16. A. first B. second C. third D. last 17. A. left B. visited C. enjoyed D. met 18. A. followed B. made C. asked D. lost 19. A. what B. how C. why D. where 20. A. you B. him C. her D. them 21. A. schools B. friends C. ways D. sports 22. A. talked to B. listened to C. shouted to D. got to 23. A. artists B. teachers C. players D. actors 24. A. show B. gift C. surprise D. wish 25. A. difficult B. long C. boring D. kind 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者上周在中国的一次美好旅行。 【16题详解】 句意:这不是我第一次参观中国。 first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据后文“I also went to China in 2018.”可知,这不是作者第一次参观中国。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:4月7日,我离开北京去了广州。 left离开;visited拜访;enjoyed享受;met遇到。根据横线后“Beijing for Guangzhou.”可知,此处指离开北京去广州,leave…for…“离开……去……”,固定搭配,left的leave的过去式。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:他们问了我一些问题 followed跟随;made制作;asked问;lost丢失。根据前文“I made a speech there for the students. I told them my ideas about the world.”和“me some questions.”可知,是问了作者一些问题。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:他们想知道如何为未来做好准备。 what什么;how怎样,如何;why为什么;where在……哪里。根据“to get ready for the future”可知,此处表示他们想知道如何为未来做好准备。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:我给了他们答案。 you你,你们;him他;her她;them他们。根据前文“They wanted to know ...”可知,此处指给他们答案,用them。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意:努力工作和思考是最好的方法。 schools学校;friends朋友;ways方法;sports运动。根据“Working hard and thinking are the best…”可知,努力学习和思考是方法。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:我品尝了潮州茶,听了优美的中国音乐。 talked to谈论;listened to听;shouted to喊;got to到达。根据横线后“beautiful Chinese music”可知,此处指听了优美的中国音乐。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:我也在这里遇到了一些很好的艺术家。 artists艺术家;teachers老师;players运动员;actors演员。根据前文“I enjoyed some tea from Chaozhou and ... beautiful Chinese music.”可知,此处指遇到了一些很棒的艺术家。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:当我看到他们的绘画时,我大吃一惊。 show表演;gift礼物;surprise惊喜;wish希望。根据“They drew beautiful pictures.”可知,作者看到他们画的画很吃惊。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:中国人对我很友好。 difficult困难的;long长的;boring无聊的;kind友好的,和善的。根据后文“I enjoyed my stay here very much. And I hope to visit China again.”可知,中国人很友善,所以作者喜欢待在这里,并且希望能再次参观中国。故选D。 VIII. 阅读理解。(计20分) Welcome to our “Lucky Store”. Every day is a lucky day here! Come to meet your lucky time this week from July 24th to July 30th. Let’s have a look! Pizza Buy a pizza and get free bread. Salad Eat between 3:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. and get a free drink. Desserts Buy two cakes and get one free (Monday to Friday). Rice box with vegetables Rice box is usually $20. This week you can get it for $15. Our store is three years old this week. If you are three years old or it is just your birthday this week, you can get a special gift. If a middle school student comes here to celebrate the birthday, he can get one bowl of birthday noodles for free. Opening hours: Mondays—Fridays: 8:30 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Weekends: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Address: 55 Green Street Rules: No pets. 26. What can you get if you buy salad at 4:00 p.m. this week? A. A free drink. B. Birthday noodles. C. One cake. D. Free bread. 27. How much will Jenny pay if she buys two rice boxes on July 24? A. $15. B. $20. C. $30. D. $40. 28. Who can get a special gift from the store? A. A student. B. A 3-year-old child. C. A parent. D. A teacher. 29. What is the rule of the store? A. No drinking. B. No talking. C. No photos. D. No pets. 30. Where can you find this text? A. On a map. B. In a dictionary. C. In a picture book. D. In the newspaper. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lucky Store推出的庆祝三周年的优惠活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Salad Eat between 3:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. and get a free drink.” 可知,如果本周你在下午4点买沙拉,你可以得到一份免费的饮品。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Come to meet your lucky time this week from July 24th to July 30th.”和表格第四行中“Rice box is usually $20. This week you can get it for $15.”可推知,本周盒饭15美元一盒,如果Jenny在7月24日买两份盒饭,她需要支付30美元。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第五行中“If you are three years old or it is just your birthday this week, you can get a special gift.”可知,一个3岁的孩子可以从店里得到一份特别的礼物。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第五行中“Rules: No pets.”可知,商店的规则是:禁止携带宠物。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了一家商店优惠活动,所以读者可能在报纸上看到本文。故选D。 I’m Liu Dong, a Chinese student. But this term, I’m living with an American family as a visiting student. The neighborhood is very good. It’s easy to live here. There is a small park in the neighborhood. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers in the park. I often spend the weekend reading in the park. And I enjoy the clean air and lovely sunshine. Sometimes, I invite Jeff to play basketball with me in the park. We often have a good time and it is relaxing. Walk down the Park Road and turn left, and you can find a supermarket. Across from the supermarket, there is a hospital. If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital. You can also see a library next to the post office. After school, I like to do my homework there because it’s very quiet in the library. “You can find what you want in the neighborhood.” Jeff said. 31. Where does Liu Dong come from? A China. B. America. C. Canada. D. Japan. 32. What does Liu Dong often do on weekends? A. He takes exercise. B. He goes shopping. C. He does some reading. D. He does his homework. 33. What does the underlined word “invite” mean? A. Give B. Help C. Save D. Ask 34. Where is the hospital? A. Behind the park. B. Across from the supermarket. C. In front of the library. D. Next to the post office. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. My school life B. My old classmate C. My new neighborhood D. My American family 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘东作为一名中国学生,作为访问学生与一家美国家庭一起生活。他描述了这个社区很好,生活很方便。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m Liu Dong, a Chinese student.”可知刘东来自中国。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I often spend the weekend reading in the park.”可知刘东经常在周末阅读。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“We often have a good time and it is relaxing.”可知刘东有时约杰夫一起在公园打篮球,所以invite是“邀请”的意思。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Across from the supermarket, there is a hospital.”可知在超市对面有一家医院。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了刘东作为一名中国学生,作为访问学生与一家美国家庭一起生活。他描述了这个社区很好,生活很方便。可知文章主要介绍刘东的新社区。故选C。 IX. 任务型阅读。(计10分) 47. I’m Kate. There are lots of rules at my school. Some of the rules are good for us. For example, we can’t be late for class and we can’t answer the phone in the reading room of the library. What’s more, we must keep the classroom clean. We have to put up hands before speaking in class. All these rules are okay—I mean sometimes schools are strict, but they make rules to help us. But some other rules are not helpful. For example, we can’t listen to music at school. And we must wear the school uniform on school days. The rules say that we can’t wear jeans. But I think jeans are cool. And most students like to wear jeans. 1题完成句子,2、3题简略回答问题,4题找出并写下第二段主题句,5题将文中画线句子译为汉语。 36. Kate can’t ________ in the reading room of the library. 37. What must Kate do before speaking in class? _________________________________________________________________ 38. What does Kate think of jeans? _________________________________________________________________ 39. _________________________________________________________________ 40. _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. answer the phone 37. Put up hands. 38. Cool. 39. All these rules are okay—I mean sometimes schools are strict, but they make rules to help us. 40. 在我的学校有许多规则。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了凯特的学校有很多规定。 【36题详解】 根据“For example, we can’t be late for class and we can’t answer the phone in the reading room of the library.”可知不能在图书馆的阅览室接电话。故填answer the phone。 【37题详解】 根据“We have to put up hands before speaking in class.”可知在课堂上发言之前必须举手,故填Put up hands. 【38题详解】 根据“But I think jeans are cool.”可知认为牛仔裤很酷。故填Cool. 【39题详解】 根据“All these rules are okay—I mean sometimes schools are strict, but they make rules to help us.”以及本段的内容,可知本段讲述的是对我们有用的规则,因此主题句是“All these rules are okay—I mean sometimes schools are strict, but they make rules to help us.”,故填All these rules are okay—I mean sometimes schools are strict, but they make rules to help us. 【40题详解】 There are“有”;lots of“许多的”;rules“规则”;at my school“在我的学校”。故填:在我的学校有许多规则。 X. 词语运用。(计10分) 48. My name is Jim Green. I live in a small village. The people here are very ____41____ (friend). I love my hometown and I like ____42____ weather in my hometown. It’s often ____43____ (sun) but not too hot. There is a small park near my house. It’s just across ____44____ my home. I often play in the park. I ____45____ (real) like it. 【答案】41. friendly 42. the 43. sunny 44. from 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了吉姆的家乡以及他对家乡的喜爱。 【41题详解】 句意:这里的人非常友好。此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”作表语,故填friendly。 【42题详解】 句意:我爱我的家乡,我喜欢家乡的天气。此处特指“家乡的天气”,应用定冠词,故填the。 【43题详解】 句意:天气经常晴朗,但不太热。此处应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语,故填sunny。 【44题详解】 句意:它就在我家对面。根据“It’s just across...my home.”可知是在家对面,across from“在……对面”,固定短语,故填from。 【45题详解】 句意:我真的很喜欢它。此处应用副词really“真正地”,修饰动词like,故填really。 XI、基础写作。 A) 连词成句。(每小题1分, 计5分) 46. in the zoo, animals, are, many, there ______________________________. 【答案】There are many animals in the zoo 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知,此处是陈述句。分析所给单词,there are“有”;many animals“许多的动物”;in the zoo“在动物园”,作状语。故填There are many animals in the zoo“动物园有许多的动物”。 47. do, like, you, animals, what __________________________________________________? 【答案】What animals do you like 【解析】 【详解】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句。what引导特殊疑问句,animals“动物”,名词,you是主语,do是助动词,like“喜欢”作谓语动词。故填:What animals do you like“你喜欢什么动物”。 48. the monkeys, look at, let’s, ____________________. 【答案】Let’s look at the monkeys 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是祈使句,分析所给单词,Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,look at the monkeys看猴子,故答案为Let’s look at the monkeys“让我们看看猴子吧”。 49. them, you, do, like _________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Do you like them 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知,句子为一般疑问句。助动词do位于句首,首字母d大写;you作主语;like作谓语;them作宾语。故填Do you like them“你喜欢它们吗”。 50. are, they, smart, ____________________. 【答案】They are smart 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句,分析所给单词,they作主语,are作谓语,smart作表语。故填They are smart“他们很聪明”。 B) 书面表达。(15分) 51. 学校英文杂志正在开展以“My Favorite Teacher”为题的征文活动,请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你最喜欢的老师。 提示: My Favorite Teacher Who name, subject Looks height, hair, Why teach well … 注意: 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 词数60个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数) My Favorite Teacher My favorite teacher is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Teacher My favorite teacher is Mr. Liu, our English teacher. Now, I would like to tell you something about him. Mr. Liu is of medium height. He has short straight hair. He wears a pair of glasses. He often wears a T-shirt and jeans, so he looks young. I think he is handsome. He teaches us English. Of course, he teaches well. And my favorite subject is English. In class, he often tells us interesting stories in English. He is strict with us in class, but after class, he is our friend. When I am in trouble, I always ask him for help. This is my favorite teacher. I really love him. And I also want to be an English teacher like him in the future! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章应该包括表格中所列要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第三人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍你最喜欢的老师的姓名,从而引出话题; 第二步,根据表格内容逐一陈述老师的情况,适当拓展; 第三步,书写总结,表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① be of medium height 中等身高 ② be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 [高分句型] ① When I am in trouble, I always ask him for help. (when引导时间状语从句) ② I think he is handsome. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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