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绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心
2024年七年级期末押题卷(上海卷)
英 语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共两部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1.I ________ dance, but I can sing.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.don’t have to
2.The joke was very ________. It made all of us laugh.
A.boring B.bad C.simple D.funny
3.—Fishing is one of ________ activities among many people.
—Yes. But now it’s not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River as well as other rivers.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular
4.—Mr. Wang ________ gets up early.
—Yes, so he is ________ late for work.
A.always; always B.always; never
C.always; often D.never; never
5.—How about the film you saw last night?
—Some people think it’s boring, ________ people think it’s exciting.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
6.China is a big country ________ a long history.
A.has B.have C.with D.and
7.—Do you like the movie Detective Chinatown 2?
—Yes, it is ________ interesting film. I like it very much.
A.a B.an C.the D./
8.There is going to ________ a football match tomorrow.
A.be B.has C.have D.watch
9.There ________ great changes in our country since 1979.
A.have been B.were C.has been D.are
10.Sam practices ________ the violin for an hour every day.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing
11.I get up early ________ I want to take the first bus.
A.because B.but C.however D.so
12.One of the boys ________ sitting near the door.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
13.— ________ is the weather in Beijing?
—________ cloudy.
A.What;It’s B.How;It’s C.How;It D.What;It
14.—Gui Haichao, a 36-year-old professor, is China’s first scientist to land in space.
—________ exciting news!
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
15.—Is it ten ________ now?
—Yes, it’s ten to eleven.
A.twenty B.thirty C.forty D.fifty
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once
(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 5 题,每题 1 分,共5 分,每题只有一个正确选项)
A.million B.nature C. temperature
D.repair E. strange F. seriously
Some popular places to visit are built by people. Other famous places are created by 16 . For example, in the northeast of the United States, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like an old man. He had lots of hair, a big nose, and a beard. People called him “The Old Man of the Mountain” and every year more than a 17 people came to look at him. Scientists think that the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years.
In May 2003, there was very bad weather near the Old Man of the Mountain. There were very high winds and the 18 was very cold. The sky was so cloudy that people couldn’t see the stone face for many days. As soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man and they couldn’t see him. They discovered that he was 19 damaged. The stones that made his face sank down the mountain. A number of scientists climbed up to see if they could 20 the stone face, but they had to give up. They figures out that the damage from the weather was just too bad.
III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题,共 8 分)
21.A new program has been set up to help children in less-developed areas. (education)
22.The Royal Academy of Sciences is responsible for selecting the Nobel Prize laureates. (Sweden)
23.—We provide excellent rooms facing the sea.
—Good. I like the sea. In that case, I (stay) here for a few more weeks.
24.The mother asked the son (not open) the window, but the little boy said he needed some fresh air.
25.It is the first time she (see) such breathtaking scenery.
26.Talking loudly in the library isn't (allow)
27.Ann is from the USA.She is a penfriend of (I).
28.The film tickets cost us 75 dollars . (together)
IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分,共 10分)
29.Lucas graduated from Southeast Agricultural College in 1991.(同义句改写)
It Lucas from Southeast Agricultural College.
30.You wore jeans and T-shirts to attend your brother’s graduation ceremony. It was not suitable. (同义改写)
It you jeans and T-shirts to attend your brother’s graduation ceremony.
31.Josh moved to Singapore five years ago. He is still there. (同义改写)
Josh Singapore five years.
32.The movie producer has produced three movies successfully. (同义改写)
The movie producer three movies.
33.She has made great progress in English this term. (改为感叹句)
What !
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(10 分)
Do you like animals? And do you know that many animals are becoming fewer and fewer in number now. These animals might disappear from the earth very soon. Take a look at the following animals. They’re all in danger of extinction.
The African lion has nowhere to live because of the wars (战争) in southern Africa. Besides, hunters (捕猎者) and farmers often kill them. Why not stop hunters and farmers from killing them?
The Sussa lvanius is a kind of boar (野猪). It is the smallest pig in the world. It mainly lives in the northeast of India. It’s about sixty cm long and twenty-five cm high. Adult (成年) pigs are less than ten kilograms. But there are only several in the park in India.
The African elephants are the largest land animals in Africa. They are very clever. They have good memories. But people kill them for their tusks (长牙). Half of the African elephants have disappeared. I think we should refuse to buy the products made of tusks.
Maybe you have never seen tadpole shrimps (蝌蚪虾). They are one of the oldest species (物种) on the earth. People have found them in fresh water pools on four continents (洲). A tadpole shrimp can only live for two months or less.
34.According to the passage, why are the African lions in danger of extinction?
A.They have nothing to eat.
B.People often kill them.
C.They are eaten by larger animals.
D.They can only live for two months or less.
35.The smallest pig in the world is about __________.
A.50 cm long and 30 cm high B.60 cm long and 30 cm high
C.60 cm long and 25 cm high D.50 cm long and 25 cm high
36.People kill African elephants for their __________.
A.meat B.skin C.living places D.tusks
37.The tadpole shrimp __________.
A.can live for few years B.lives on four continents
C.is in danger because of an illness D.lives at a research station now
38.Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.The number of some animals is becoming smaller and smaller.
B.Many animals in the world are in danger of extinction.
C.The smallest pigs only live in a park in China.
D.The African elephants are the largest land animals in Africa.
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week’s Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major—the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.
If I got do-over (重来), I will make a change.
@Jim Zhang
If I got do-over, I would choose 39 . I’m really fond of teaching kids, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.
If I got do-over, I will 40 .
@Agatha
If I can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was 41 . Proving mathematical theories (理论) in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn’t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don’t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.
Do-over is not in my list
@tina
42 , I don’t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it’s hard to improve students’ English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really satisfied. Anyway, every field needs 43 . For students, being good at English is not the only way to succeed. I’m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?
@SEEF
I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where hasn’t been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us. However, it’s also unforgettable (难忘的) and we met the things others would 44 do.
39.A.advertisement B.economy C.medicine D.education
40.A.speak louder B.work harder C.wait longer D.think deeper
41.A.amusing B.different C.difficult D.necessary
42.A.In fact B.After all C.What’s more D.By the way
43.A.conclusions B.resources C.advantages D.talents
44.A.never B.also C.always D.recently
C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空
格限填一词,首字母已给)(12分)
December 24, Sunday
It’s Sunday afternoon, and I’m in a café in the Harajuku in Tokyo. Harajuku is a popular meeting place for cosplayers, and people wear special or even s 45 costumes (戏服) there. As I’m typing these words, two young women walk by. They’re wearing black clothes. They have long blue hair and white face. People stop and s 46 at them because they are so different. Welcome to the world of cosplay.
Cosplay (From the English words “costume” and “play”) is all about fashion and f 47 . Here in Japan, teenagers and people in their early twenties dress up as their favorite video-game character. These days, many cosplayers a 48 dress like characters from a movie or like their favorite musicians.
Cosplayers often meet to share their costumes and take photos. S 49 they gather in certain areas of a city (like Harajuku) or at special parties. For many cosplayers, cosplay is more than a h 50 . “I spend a lot of time and money on my costume,” says cosplayer Keiko Yoshida. “I’m an ordinary person. But when I put on my costume, I’m not m 51 any more. I’m someone interesting and special.”
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分)
Hi Mauro,
How are you? I hope you and your family are well.
Helen and I spent three fantastic weeks in Ireland and we had a great time. We flew to Dublin, the capital (首都), and spent a week there. It’s a beautiful, interesting city (城市).
After that, we rented (租) a car and spent two weeks driving around the country. It’s really beautiful! I was worried about the weather, but it didn’t rain once. We stayed in small hotels and met some really nice people.
My favorite place was County Mayo. There we went walking in the mountains for a few days. It was really quiet. On the first day, we didn’t see anyone else—we only saw sheep!
Now we’re back in New York! How was your summer? Did you have a good time? Please write and tell me everything!
Your friend,
Mark
52.Who did Mark go to Ireland with?
53.How did they travel around Ireland?
54.What was Mark worried about when they traveled around Ireland?
55.What did they do in County Mayo?
56.Where is Mark now?
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题,共 23分)
57.Write at least 50 words on the topic of “A more enjoyable school life” . (以“一个更好的校园生活”为题,写一段不少于50个单词的短文,标点符号不占格)
1. Do you like your school life now? Why or why not?
2. What changes would you like to see in your school?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我不会跳舞,但是我会唱歌。
考查情态动词辨析。can能、会;can’t不能、不会;must必须;don’t have to不需要。由“I…dance, but I can sing”可知,此处指不会跳舞。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:这个笑话非常有趣。它让我们所有人都笑了。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;bad糟糕的;simple简单的;funny滑稽的。根据“It made all of us laugh.”可知,这个笑话是有趣的。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:——钓鱼是最受许多人欢迎的活动之一。——是的。但现在长江和其他河流都不允许钓鱼。
考查形容词的最高级。根据“Fishing is one of ... activities among many people.”可知,空格处表达“最受欢迎”的活动之一,one of the +最高级+名词复数,译为“最……的之一”。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:——王先生总是起得很早。 ——是的,所以他上班从不迟到。
考查频率副词辨析。always总是;never从不;often经常。结合语境及“Yes”赞同对方说法可知,此处指王先生起得早,所以他从没有迟到过。第一空应用always表示“总是”起得很早;第二空应用never表示“从未”迟到过。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上你看的电影怎么样?——有些人认为它很厌烦,有些人认为它很令人兴奋。
考查词语辨析。another另一个;other其他的,后面经常跟名词;the other另一个,常有one...the other这一用法,表示“一个……,另一个……”;others其他的,等同与other+复数名词,some…other…是固定句式,表示“有的……有的……”。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:中国是一个有悠久历史的大国。
考查介词用法。has有,动词第三人称单数;have有,动词原形;with有,介词;and和,连词。句中已有谓语,排除AB;再由“a big country ... a long history”可知是一个有悠久历史的大国。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢电影《唐人街探案2》吗?——是的,这是一部有趣的电影。我非常喜欢它。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一部有趣的电影”,interesting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:明天将有一场足球赛。
考查一般将来时。题干使用了there be结构,there be根据“tomorrow”可知句子的时态为一般将来时。there be结构和将来时连用的句型常用there will be或there is/are going to be表示,根据题干可知指的是“明天将有一场足球赛”,不能与have/has连用。故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:自1979年以来,我国发生了巨大的变化。
考查there be句型及动词时态。根据“since1979”可知,此处是现在完成时,此处是there be句型的现在完成时,主语是changes是复数形式,其结构是there have been+主语+介词短语,故选A。
10.D
【详解】句意:山姆每天练习拉小提琴一小时。
考查非谓语形式。play the violin拉小提琴,动词原形;plays the violin拉小提琴,三单形式;to play the violin拉小提琴,不定式;playing the violin拉小提琴,动名词形式。结合语境可知,该句考查“practice doing sth.练习做某事”,应用play的动名词形式作宾语。故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:我起得很早,因为我想坐第一班公共汽车。
考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;however然而;so所以。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:其中一个男孩坐在门附近。
考查be动词。“one of+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——北京的天气怎么样? ——多云。
考查特殊疑问词及句子成分。what什么,it’s它是;How怎样;it它。根据“weather”可知,此处为询问天气,询问天气的句型有两种:What is the weather like?/How is the weather? 结合题干可知,此处为How is the weather,排除A、D;答句中无谓语动词,需加谓语动词,故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36岁的教授,是中国第一位登陆太空的科学家。——多么令人激动的消息呀!
考查感叹句。根据所给标点符号可知此句为感叹句,由“exciting news”可知,中心词是不可数名词news,所以用what引导,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词”的结构。故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:——现在是十点五十分吗? ——是的,差十分钟十一点。
考查基数词的时间表达。twenty二十;thirty三十;forty四十;fifty五十。结合“Yes, it’s ten to eleven”可知,此处是在肯定对方刚才询问的时间,“差10分钟11点”也可表达为“10点50分”。应用fifty搭配,ten fifty“10点50分”符合语境。故选D。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.F 20.D
【导语】本文讲述了许多名胜古迹中有些是由人创造的,而有些是自然形成的。文章主要讲述了美国东北部的一块著名的石头在高山上看起来像一个老人,但在暴风雨的侵蚀下消失了。
16.句意:其他著名的地方是大自然创造的。根据“Some popular places to visit are built by people. Other famous places are created by”以及所给词可知一些地方是人工建造的,另一些是自然创造的,选项B“自然”符合。故选B。
17.句意:每年都有一百多万人来看他。根据“more than a...people came to look at him”以及所给出可知是一百多万人,选项A“百万”符合。故选A。
18.句意:当时风很大,气温很冷。根据“the...was very cold”以及所给词可知是气温很冷,选项C“温度”符合。故选C。
19.句意:他们发现他受了重伤。根据“damaged”以及所给词可知是受了重伤,选项F“严重地”符合。故选F。
20.句意:许多科学家爬上去看是否能修复石头脸,但他们不得不放弃。根据“the stone face”以及所给词可知是修复石头脸,选项D“修理”符合。故选D。
21.educational
【详解】句意:一项新的教育计划已经建立起来,以帮助欠发达地区的儿童。education“教育”,名词,空处应用其形容词形式educational“教育的”作定语修饰名词program。故填educational。
22.Swedish
【详解】句意:瑞典皇家科学院负责挑选诺贝尔奖获得者。空处修饰其后的名词“Academy”,应用形容词形式,Swedish“瑞典的”,是形容词,故填Swedish。
23.will stay
【详解】句意:——我们提供面朝大海的绝佳房间。——好。我喜欢大海。那样的话,我会在这里多待几个星期。根据“Good. I like the sea. In that case”可知因为喜欢海,又有面朝大海的房间,将会在这儿多待些时间,用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will stay。
24.not to open
【详解】句意:母亲让儿子不要打开窗户,但小男孩说他需要一些新鲜空气。ask sb not to do sth“要求某人不要做某事”,空处用动词不定式的否定式。故填not to open。
25.has seen
【详解】句意:这是她第一次看到如此激动人心的景色。此处是“It is the+序数词+time+that从句”的结构,从句要用现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has,故填has seen。
26.allowed
【详解】句意:在图书馆里大声说话是不允许的。
结合句意,在图书馆里大声说话是不被允许,用被动形式be+过去分词,因此使用allow的过去分词allowed。故填allowed。
27.mine
【详解】句意:安来自美国。她是我的一个笔友。根据句意可知,此处指“我的一个笔友”,用“… of+名词性物主代词”表达,故填I相应的名词性物主代词mine。
28.altogether
【详解】句意:电影票总共花了我们75美元。分析句意可知,电影票总共花了我们75美元,故此处应用所给单词的副词形式altogether“总共”,修饰动词cost。故填altogether。
29. has been 30/thirty years since graduated
【详解】句意:卢卡斯1991年毕业于东南农学院。结合题干可知,改成同义句的话,可表达为“自从卢卡斯从东南农学院毕业已经有30年了”,since“自从”引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,谓语动词用graduated;主句用现在完成时,have/has been 30/thirty years“已经有30年了”,It作主语,助动词用has,故填has;been;30/thirty;years;since;graduated。
30. wasn’t suitable for to wear
【详解】句意:你穿着牛仔裤和T恤去参加你哥哥的毕业典礼。这不合适。根据原句句意可知要转为It固定句式“It was adj. for sb. to do sth.”根据“It was not suitable.”可知前三空用wasn’t suitable for;后两个空用动词不定式to wear作真正的主语。故填wasn’t;suitable;for;to;wear。
31. has been in for
【详解】句意:乔希五年前搬到新加坡。他还在那里。五年前去了,现在仍在那里,改为同义句时应是“乔希已经在新加坡五年了”,用现在完成时,have been in“已经在某地多久了”。时间段“five years”前加介词for。主语“Josh”后用助动词has。故填has;been;in;for。
32. has succeeded in producing
【详解】句意:这位电影制片人成功地制作了三部电影。succeed in doing sth.“成功地做了某事”,修改后与原句时态一致,用现在完成时,用has done结构,succeed的过去分词形式为succeeded,in后用动词produce的动名词形式producing。故填has;succeeded;in;producing。
33.great progress she has made in English this term
【详解】此处强调不可数名词progress,用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓!”表示,故填great progress she has made in English this term。
34.B 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些濒临灭绝的动物。
34.细节理解题。根据“The African lion has nowhere to live because of the wars (战争) in southern Africa. Besides, hunters (捕猎者) and farmers often kill them”可知因为捕猎者经常杀非洲狮,所以它们有灭绝的危险。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“It’s about sixty cm long and twenty-five cm high”可知最小的猪长约60厘米,高约25厘米。故选C。
36.细节理解题。根据“But people kill them for their tusks”可知认为杀非洲象是为了它们的长牙。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“People have found them in fresh water pools on four continents”可知蝌蚪虾生活在四大洲。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“It mainly lives in the northeast of India...But there are only several in the park in India.”可知在印度的公园里有几只最小的猪。故选C。
39.D 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A
【导语】本文是一个闲聊节目,节目主题为“如果能重来,你是否会重新选择你的专业?”文中有四位嘉宾对这一话题发表了自己的观点。
39. 句意:如果我能重来,我会选择教育专业。
advertisement广告;economy经济;medicine药物;education教育。根据“I’m really fond of teaching kids.”可知,Jim想要选择教育专业,故选D。
40.句意:如果我能重来,我将会更加努力。
speaker louder说话更大声;work harder工作更加努力;wait longer等待更久;think deeper思考更加深入。根据下文所说“In a word, I don’t regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.”可知,Agatha不后悔自己选择的专业,而是后悔没有把它学得更好更深入,所以如果重来,Agatha会更努力。故选B。
41.句意:对我来说,主修数学是很难的。
amusing有趣的,好笑的;different不同的;difficult困难的;necessary必要的。根据“Proving mathematical theories (理论) in words was crazy.”可知,用语言证明数学理论令人疯狂,由此可见,数学是非常难的,故选C。
42. 句意:实际上,我不后悔我的选择。
in fact实际上;after all毕竟;what’s more而且,更重要的是;by the way顺便一提。根据“I’m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?”可知,Tina实际上不后悔目前所选的专业,故选A。
43. 句意:总之,每个领域都需要人才。
conclusions结论;resources资源;advantages优点,优势;talents天赋,人才。根据“For students, being good at English is not the only way to succeed. I’m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. ”可知,这里说的是每个领域都需要选择人才,学好英语不是成功的唯一途径,故选D。
44.句意:然而,这同样是难以忘记的,并且我们会遇见其他人从来没有见过的东西。
never从不,绝不;also也;always总是;recently最近。根据“Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us. However, it’s also unforgettable (难忘的)”可知,地理专业需要接触很多东西,危险、寒冷、炎热等等,而有很多东西,是其他人从未接触过的,故选A。
45.(s)trange 46.(s)tare 47.(f)un 48.(a)lso 49.(S)ometimes 50.(h)obby 51.(m)yself
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Cosplay文化。
45.句意:原宿是一个角色扮演者聚集的受欢迎的地方,并且人们穿特别的或者甚至是奇怪的戏服。分析句子结构及语境可知,空处应和前面的special对应;再根据“…for cosplayers”及首字母提示可知,空处应填“奇怪的”对应的英文“strange”,故填(s)trange。
46.句意:人们停下来并且盯着她们看,因为她们是如此不同。分析句子结构可知,空处应是和stop并列的谓语动词原形;再根据“because they are so different”及首字母提示可知,空处应是:盯着看,“盯着看stare at”,固定用法,故填(s)tare。
47.句意:角色扮演(源自英语单词“costume”和“play”)是关于时尚和乐趣的。根据下文内容“他们装扮成他们最喜欢的游戏角色、电影中的角色或他们最喜欢的音乐家”及首字母提示可知,角色扮演是关于时尚和乐趣的,所以空处应是“乐趣”对应的英文“fun”,故填(f)un。
48.句意:现在,许多角色扮演者也装扮成电影中的角色或他们最喜欢的音乐家。根据上文“装扮成他们喜欢的游戏角色”可知,下文也可以装扮成电影中的角色或他们最喜欢的音乐家;再结合首字母提示可知,空处应是“也”对应的英文“also”,故填(a)lso。
49.句意:有时,他们聚集在一个城市的某些地方(像原宿)或在特殊的聚会上。根据上句中的“often经常”及首字母提示可知,该句中聚集的地方应该是:有时候会在这些地方相聚。故填(S)ometimes。
50.句意:对很多角色扮演者来说,角色扮演不仅仅是一种爱好。根据“I spend a lot of time and money on my costume”及首字母提示可知,此时角色扮演就不仅仅是一种爱好了,所以空处应是“爱好”对应的英文“hobby”,故填(h)obby。
51.句意:我不再是我自己。根据下文“I’m someone interesting and special.”可知,cosplay的我跟之前普通的我不一样;再结合首字母提示可知,此处表达的应是:我不再是我自己了,所以空处应是“我自己”对应的英文“myself”,故填 (m)yself。
52.Helen. 53.By car. 54.Mary was worried about the weather. 55.They went walking in the mountains. 56.He is in New York now.
【导语】本文是Mark写给Mauro的一封信,介绍Helen和自己在爱尔兰度过的假期。
52.根据“Helen and I spent three fantastic weeks in Ireland and we had a great time.”可知,Mark和Helen一起去的爱尔兰,故填Helen.
53.根据“After that, we rented (租) a car and spent two weeks driving around the country.”可知,租了一辆车游览,故填By car.
54.根据“I was worried about the weather”可知,担心天气,故填Mary was worried about the weather.
55.根据“My favorite place was County Mayo. There we went walking in the mountains for a few days.”可知,在梅奥郡,在山上散步了几天,故填They went walking in the mountains.
56.根据“Now we’re back in New York!”可知,现在在纽约,故填He is in New York now.
57.例文
A more enjoyable school life
I don’t like my school life now. Because I have a lot of homework to do every day. I hope it will be different in the future. Teachers will have lessons on the computer in their offices. Students won’t do any homework. They will spend more time doing their favorite sports. They can join many kinds of clubs on weekends. How wonderful the life will be!
【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,以“一个更好的校园生活”为题,描写将来理想的学校生活与现在的变化。
2.例文点评:例文用第一人称和第三人称进行叙述,时态采用一般将来时为主。在叙述时,避免汉语式英语,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,句意叙述完整且条理清晰,语句通顺,语义连贯。
3.高分亮点:
短语:a lot of;in the future;on the computer;do homework;many kinds of;on weekends。
句型:①I hope it will be different in the future.
②They will spend more time doing their favorite sports.
③How wonderful the life will be!
【点睛】1.审题:文体,时态,人称。2.抓住要点:要点是否齐全,适当补充。3.扩充句子:通过增加状语,定语,连词,使句子意思饱满充实。4.连句成文,合理使用连词。5.改正错误:拼写是否错误,语法时态是否正确,连词是否恰当等。6.誊写作文:注意书写工整美观整洁。
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七年级期末押题卷02(上海卷)(含试卷细目表)
整体难度:一般
考试范围:单词辨析,词汇,语法,主题,短语辨析,语篇
细 / 目 / 表 / 分 / 析
题号
难度系数
详细知识点
一、单项选择
1
0.65
must;动词辨析;can表示能力/能够;
2
0.65
bad(worse worst);boring;funny;simple;形容词辨析;形容词作表语;
3
0.65
one of the+最高级+名词复数;
4
0.65
always;never;often;频度副词;副词辨析;
5
0.65
another;other(其他的,另外的 adj.);others;other/another/the other/others/the others;
6
0.65
and;has;have(举办);with(随身携带,在身边);介词用法;表示伴随的介词;
7
0.65
a/an的区别;不定冠词表泛指;
8
0.65
There be;be going to结构;
9
0.40
been;There be;含since/for的现在完成时;助动词have;
10
0.65
动词短语;动名词作宾语;
11
0.65
because;however;so(这样 pron.);because引导原因状语从句;
12
0.65
be动词;其他语法一致形式;
13
0.65
how;what;特殊疑问句;主 + 系 + 表;
14
0.65
What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;
15
0.65
fifty;forty;thirty;twenty;时间表达法;
二、选词填空
1
0.65
自然景观;
三、单词拼写
1
0.65
educational;形容词作定语;
2
0.65
Swedish;形容词作定语;
3
0.65
stay;will/shall do结构;
4
0.65
not;ask sb. (not) to do sth.;动词不定式作宾语补足语;动词不定式的否定式;
5
0.85
seen;表示影响(动作已完成);
6
0.65
allow;一般现在时的被动语态;
7
0.94
I;mine;名词性物主代词;
8
0.85
altogether;副词修饰动词;
四、完成句子
1
0.40
graduate;thirty;过去发生的动作/状态;含since/for的现在完成时;since引导时间状语从句;
2
0.65
wear(wore worn);be suitable for;动词不定式作主语;形容词作表语;it固定句型;
3
0.65
for;have been to(或in)/have gone to区别;第三人称单数作主语;
4
0.65
produce;动名词作宾语;表示影响(动作已完成);
5
0.65
progress;What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;
五、阅读理解
1
0.65
说明文;濒危生物;
六、完形填空
1
0.65
学习科目;
七、短文填空
1
0.65
外国文化;
八、任务型阅读
1
0.65
旅行;应用文;叙事忆旧;
九、书面表达
1
0.65
文体活动;
知 / 识 / 点 / 分 / 析
知识模块
题量
题号
难度系数
详细知识点
单词辨析
22
1
0.65
must;动词辨析;can表示能力/能够;
2
0.65
bad(worse worst);boring;funny;simple;形容词辨析;形容词作表语;
4
0.65
always;never;often;频度副词;副词辨析;
5
0.65
another;other(其他的,另外的 adj.);others;other/another/the other/others/the others;
6
0.65
and;has;have(举办);with(随身携带,在身边);介词用法;表示伴随的介词;
9
0.40
been;There be;含since/for的现在完成时;助动词have;
11
0.65
because;however;so(这样 pron.);because引导原因状语从句;
13
0.65
how;what;特殊疑问句;主 + 系 + 表;
15
0.65
fifty;forty;thirty;twenty;时间表达法;
17
0.65
educational;形容词作定语;
18
0.65
Swedish;形容词作定语;
19
0.65
stay;will/shall do结构;
20
0.65
not;ask sb. (not) to do sth.;动词不定式作宾语补足语;动词不定式的否定式;
21
0.85
seen;表示影响(动作已完成);
22
0.65
allow;一般现在时的被动语态;
23
0.94
I;mine;名词性物主代词;
24
0.85
altogether;副词修饰动词;
25
0.40
graduate;thirty;过去发生的动作/状态;含since/for的现在完成时;since引导时间状语从句;
26
0.65
wear(wore worn);be suitable for;动词不定式作主语;形容词作表语;it固定句型;
27
0.65
for;have been to(或in)/have gone to区别;第三人称单数作主语;
28
0.65
produce;动名词作宾语;表示影响(动作已完成);
29
0.65
progress;What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;
词汇
4
1
0.65
must;动词辨析;can表示能力/能够;
2
0.65
bad(worse worst);boring;funny;simple;形容词辨析;形容词作表语;
4
0.65
always;never;often;频度副词;副词辨析;
10
0.65
动词短语;动名词作宾语;
语法
28
1
0.65
must;动词辨析;can表示能力/能够;
2
0.65
bad(worse worst);boring;funny;simple;形容词辨析;形容词作表语;
3
0.65
one of the+最高级+名词复数;
4
0.65
always;never;often;频度副词;副词辨析;
5
0.65
another;other(其他的,另外的 adj.);others;other/another/the other/others/the others;
6
0.65
and;has;have(举办);with(随身携带,在身边);介词用法;表示伴随的介词;
7
0.65
a/an的区别;不定冠词表泛指;
8
0.65
There be;be going to结构;
9
0.40
been;There be;含since/for的现在完成时;助动词have;
10
0.65
动词短语;动名词作宾语;
11
0.65
because;however;so(这样 pron.);because引导原因状语从句;
12
0.65
be动词;其他语法一致形式;
13
0.65
how;what;特殊疑问句;主 + 系 + 表;
14
0.65
What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;
15
0.65
fifty;forty;thirty;twenty;时间表达法;
17
0.65
educational;形容词作定语;
18
0.65
Swedish;形容词作定语;
19
0.65
stay;will/shall do结构;
20
0.65
not;ask sb. (not) to do sth.;动词不定式作宾语补足语;动词不定式的否定式;
21
0.85
seen;表示影响(动作已完成);
22
0.65
allow;一般现在时的被动语态;
23
0.94
I;mine;名词性物主代词;
24
0.85
altogether;副词修饰动词;
25
0.40
graduate;thirty;过去发生的动作/状态;含since/for的现在完成时;since引导时间状语从句;
26
0.65
wear(wore worn);be suitable for;动词不定式作主语;形容词作表语;it固定句型;
27
0.65
for;have been to(或in)/have gone to区别;第三人称单数作主语;
28
0.65
produce;动名词作宾语;表示影响(动作已完成);
29
0.65
progress;What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;
主题
6
16
0.65
自然景观;
30
0.65
说明文;濒危生物;
31
0.65
学习科目;
32
0.65
外国文化;
33
0.65
旅行;应用文;叙事忆旧;
34
0.65
文体活动;
短语辨析
2
20
0.65
not;ask sb. (not) to do sth.;动词不定式作宾语补足语;动词不定式的否定式;
26
0.65
wear(wore worn);be suitable for;动词不定式作主语;形容词作表语;it固定句型;
语篇
2
30
0.65
说明文;濒危生物;
33
0.65
旅行;应用文;叙事忆旧;
4
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