Unit 5 Music周测试卷（二）-2023-2024学年高一英语下学期周测培优练（人教版2019必修第二册）

人教版（2019）必修二Unit 5 Music 周测试卷（二） 满分：100分 测试时间：40分钟。 1、 品词填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 1．He climbed the mountain just to _________ (证明) that he could. 2．Many people expressed a strong preference for the _________(起初的) plan. 3．I’ve been working for a design _________ (演播室) for seven years now. 4．I have a good command of oral English, which _________ (使能够) me to hold the position. 5．These _________ (乐队) played many songs, including some of my favorites. 6. The _________（设备）is checked on a regular basis. 7．One challenge is that the environment in space is _________ (完全) different from that back on the Earth. 8．He has devoted most of his time and _________ (精力) to helping ordinary people. 9．They gave me the _________(机会) to show my music talent, and thus I couldn’t let them down. 10．The young pianist was _________ (奖励) for his excellent performance. 11. New technology has e 　　　　　　（使能够） development of an online “virtual library”. 12. Apart from a few grammatical mistakes，this c 　　　　　　（作文）of yours is well written. 13. The library may sponsor a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading，ask about special reading o 　　　　　　（机会）. 14. She prefers p 　　　　　　（表演）the instrument live to playing in a recording studio. 15. I strongly suspect that most o 　　　　　　（普通的）people would agree with me. 2、 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1． The social media tools ________(able) us to find people who have the same interests. 2. With my rich experience, I think I am fit for the position as a ________ (conduct) of the band. 3． When the results were made public, my concerns ________ (prove) unnecessary. 4. In a word, good listening can really ________ (able) us to get closer to each other. 5． Tourists can experience the most ________ (origin) rural life and flavor by taking part in an activity called “Happy Farmhouse”. 6. For both ________ (compose) and performers, this was a major turning point. 7． Last month, for putting out fires bravely, the boy ______(award) by the committee. 8． The singer is said ________(perform) on stage until the midnight. 9. We are going to put on a song and dance ________ (perform) to welcome the overseas Chinese scientists. 10. After the epidemic, all these companies are trying to create an ________ (energy) image. 3、 阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分，满分20分) A A few years ago, I was an English professor, and I asked my students to finish a paper during the holiday. Mike, one of my students, came to class without it. He explained that his safe (保险柜)had been stolen by a worker who was repairing his house. His notebook computer was in the safe, where his paper was. I was sure that he didn’t tell a lie because he had been a really good student. Then over the two weeks, Mike started to show up to class looking very tired. He said that he was on a hunt for the guy who stole his safe, and he was spending late nights with his cousin driving around looking for the thief because they knew his car. They wanted to find the thief and get the safe back because his living expenses were in it besides the paper. Then Mike rewrote the paper and turned it in. It wasn’t up to his usual quality, and he still kept coming to class looking like he hadn’t slept all night. One day, he came very happily to my office, and he reported that he had found the thief after a long search that involved experiencing dangerous situations. He said that they found the thief’s car in front of a big super-market, and they caught him and sent him to the police station. I read the news that Mike had in fact put an end to the thief’s attempt to steal from the supermarket. It turned out that Mike got his money and notebook computer back. I gladly accepted his original paper and it got a much higher grade than the rewritten one because of his virtues. And I reminded him that he should be responsible for his own safety and talk to me or other teachers first if he met with anything like that. 1. What was the problem with Mike? A. He was often late for class. B. He always got low marks in exams. C. He failed to hand in his paper on time. D. He stayed up too late writing his paper. 2. What did Mike do at night over the two weeks? A. He tried to earn his living expenses. B. He practised driving with his cousin. C. He went to the class which the professor taught. D. He sought for the house repairman who had stolen his safe. 3. What happened to the thief finally? A. He voluntarily admitted the theft. B. He was handed over to the police. C. He escaped from a big supermarket. D. He was reported caught by the professor. 4. Which words best describe Mike? A. Brave and honest. B. Imaginative and creative. C. Smart but lazy. D. Poor but happy. B Plastic surgery (整形手术) is not only popular in the US, but is also spreading across Asia. It is reported that South Korea is now the world’s largest market for plastic surgery. In order to change their looks, 20 percent of women aged between 19 and 49 in Seoul said they had gone under the knife. The growth of South Korea’s pop music industry increases the popularity. Many patients visit clinics with photos of singers, asking doctors to copy their noses or eyes. Joo Kwon, who founded one of the largest clinics in Seoul, recently opened a hotel to better serve customers. People will spend about $ 17,675 in a single visit. An increasing number of customers are non-Koreans, from China, Japan, the Middle East and even Africa. Leaders in South Korea say that this will help the Korean economy. However, Mr. Kwon warned that young people should be careful when taking such operations. “I think South Korea doesn’t understand the word ‘beauty’, because everyone looks pretty much the same. It is also related to low self-confidence. I think the situation will somewhat become better in the future as the society becomes more different. But it will take quite a bit of time until we get there,” he told reporters. Last year, a booklet (小册子) was given out to Korean high school students by the government. There was a story that a local woman who was crazy about plastic surgery ended up with an ugly face. 5. What is the main cause of the increase in plastic surgery in South Korea? A. The increasing understanding of beauty. B. The increasing number of clinics. C. The rise of the pop music industry. D. The rise of the Korean economy. 6. What is Mr. Kwon’s attitude toward plastic surgery? A. He feels it is worth a try. B. He is strongly against it. C. He is not interested in it. D. He is objective about it. 7. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. plastic surgery is supported by the government B. high school students are encouraged to have plastic surgery C. high school students in South Korea are fond of plastic surgery D. plastic surgery is bad for people’s health 8. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to have plastic surgery. B Why women have plastic surgery. C. The famous singers in South Korea. D. Rapid growth of plastic surgery in South Korea. 四、 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 15 years ago, Andrew McLindon was riding his bike in Austin, Texas, when he thought about a friend’s son. The boy had ____1____ known the pleasure of biking because he suffered from a balance disturbance (平衡障碍). When he got home, McLindon, now 60, went online and ____2____ a three-wheel recumbent bike, perfect for a child with balance problems. Soon the boy was ____3____ around the street with his friends, having ____4____ and getting exercise. But there was more, as McLindon noticed after doing this small act of ____5____. “I saw him interacting (互动) with other kids,” McLindon says. “I’ll never forget the ____6____ on his face.” That smile led to the McLindon Family Foundation. The group works to ____7____ adaptive (有适应性的) bikes to children with special needs. The bikes are ____8____ and can cost thousands of dollars, a price out of reach for many families. McLindon said the happiness of telling families they are getting this ____9____ is great as he remembered a(n) ____10____ he had with a mom telling her the foundation was giving her child a bike. “She said ‘A bike for my child, a bike for my child.’ She couldn’t ____11____ it. The phone went ____12____ for two minutes… and when she came back, she was crying.” McLindon said. “After I hung up, I was just shouting. ‘Yes, yes.’ I was so ____13____ because that’s what I live for.” For kids lucky enough to get an adaptive bike, it is a ____14____ changer. “We worked with a 14-year-old who has spina bifida (脊柱裂),” said McLindon. “She spent most days watching TV. Soon after she ____15____ her bike, she was training for special-needs triathlons (三项全能运动).” 1. A. almost B. never C. even D. also 2. A. changed B. shared C. remembered D. found 3. A. biking B. walking C. searching D. talking 4. A. success B. luck C. fun D. support 5. A. bravery B. mindfulness C. creation D. kindness 6. A. surprise B. smile C. fear D. pain 7. A. give B. sell C. borrow D. introduce 8. A. popular B. common C. expensive D. different 9. A. gift B. prize C. advice D. idea 10. A. meeting B. interview C. training D. call 11. A. accept B. believe C. forget D. prove 12. A. silent B. busy C. free D. ready 13. A. interested B. sorry C. excited D. nervous 14. A. tool B. life C. record D. time 15. A. suggested B. repaired C. got D. returned 五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Liupao tea, which originated in Wuzhou, has long been popular in overseas Chinese communities. It was donated as tributes (贡品) to Emperor Jiaqing during Qing Dynasty, ____1____ (represent) the country’s best. Its fame grew significantly overseas in the second half of the 19th century among Chinese migrants in Southeast Asia, who used it ____2____a herbal treatment in the hot, humid climate. It ____3___ (say) that the tea helps to lower blood pressure, improve appetite and aid digestion. Over a century ago, Liupao tea was one of the major agricultural ___4____ (product) exported along the old maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路) to Southeast Asian countries. More younger consumers are taking to Liupao tea, and now they ____5____ (promote) the tea through creative channels such as livestreaming, e-commerce and trendy packaging. Liupao tea products’ geographical sign now makes it a regional specialty, ____6____ is good for the development of the area as a whole. The development of the Liupao tea industry has ____7____ (effective) promoted economic growth and improved people’s livelihoods. Wuzhou authorities have also established service facilities and research centers to help the tea industry reach ____8____ (it) next stage of development. More efforts will be made ____9____ (improve) production lines, establish _____10_____safety tracking system, and ensure the quality of Liupao tea from cultivation (栽培) to teacup. 参考答案： 1、 词汇运用： 1．prove 2．original 3．studio 4．enables 5．bands 6．equipment 7．altogether 8．energy 9．opportunity 10．awarded . 11. enabled 　 12. composition 　 13. opportunities 　 14. performing 　 15. ordinary 　 2、 单句语法 1．enable 2.conductor　 3．proved 4.enable 5．original 6.composers　7．was awarded 8．to perform 9.performance　 10. energetic　 3、 阅读理解 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述迈克花了两周时间抓到了偷自己保险柜的小偷，追回自己的论文，并将小偷移交给警察局的故事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“A few years ago, I was an English professor, and I asked my students to finish a paper during the holiday. Mike, one of my students, came to class without it. He explained that his safe (保险柜)had been stolen by a worker who was repairing his house. His notebook computer was in the safe, where his paper was. (几年前，我是一名英语教授，我要求我的学生在假期里完成一篇论文。迈克，我的一个学生，上课时没带它。他解释说他的保险箱被一个修理他房子的工人偷走了。他的笔记本电脑在保险柜里，包括他的论文)”可知，开学时迈克没能按时交论文。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Then over the two weeks, Mike started to show up to class looking very tired. He said that he was on a hunt for the guy who stole his safe, and he was spending late nights with his cousin driving around looking for the thief because they knew his car.(之后的两周，迈克开始上课时看起来很累。他说他当时在追捕偷他保险箱的人，而且他经常和他的表弟一起开到很晚的车到处找小偷因为他们认识他的车)”可知，事发后的两周迈克一直在寻找偷了他保险柜的修理工。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“He said that they found the thief’s car in front of a big super-market, and they caught him and sent him to the police station.(他说他们在一个大超市前面发现了小偷的车，他们抓住了他，把他送到了警察局)”可知，小偷最后被迈克抓住并移交给了警察局。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，迈克暑假后坦白自己没交论文是因为被修理工偷了，之后花了两周找到小偷，并将其移交给警察局，由此推知，迈克是诚实且勇敢的。故选A。 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了整形手术在韩国的盛行及其弊端，也涉及到政府对待整形手术的态度。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The growth of South Korea’s pop music industry increases the popularity.”（韩国流行音乐产业的发展提高了其受欢迎程度）可知，韩国流行音乐的发展促进了整形业的繁荣。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章第三段Kwon先生说的话“I think the situation will somewhat become better in the future as the society becomes more different. But it will take quite a bit of time until we get there,”（我认为随着社会变得越来越不同，这种情况在未来会变得更好。但是要到那里还需要一段时间）可知，Kwon 先生对整形手术持客观态度。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Last year, a booklet (小册子) was given out to Korean high school students by the government. There was a story that a local woman who was crazy about plastic surgery ended up with an ugly face.”（去年，政府向韩国高中生分发了一本小册子。有个故事说一个当地的女人，她对整形手术很狂热，结果却整出了一张丑陋的脸）可推知，韩国有很多高中生热衷于整形。故选C 。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段It is reported that South Korea is now the world’s largest market for plastic surgery.（据报道，韩国现在是世界上最大的整形手术市场）以及第三段An increasing number of clients are non-Koreans, from China, Japan, the Middle East and even Africa.（越来越多的客户不是韩国人，他们来自中国、日本、中东甚至非洲）结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲了韩国整形业的快速发展。故选D。 4、 完形填空 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Andrew McLindon创办基金会为不能正常骑自行车的孩子捐赠特制自行车，让他们体验骑自行车的快乐并改变人生。 【1题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩从未体验过骑自行车的乐趣，因为他患有平衡障碍。A. almost几乎；B. never从来没有；C. even甚至；D. also也。根据后文的“because he suffered from a balance disturbance”可知，因为他患有平衡障碍，所以这个男孩从未体验过骑自行车的乐趣。故选B项。 【2题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家后，现年60岁的麦克林顿在网上找到了一辆三轮卧式自行车，非常适合有平衡问题的孩子。A. changed改变；B. shared共享；C. remembered记住；D. found发现。根据前文的“went online”可知，麦克林顿在网上找到了一辆三轮卧式自行车。故选D项。 【3题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，这个男孩和他的朋友们骑着自行车在街上转了一圈，玩得很开心，也锻炼了身体。A. biking骑自行车；B. walking行走；C. searching搜索；D. talking说话。根据前文的“a three-wheel recumbent bike, perfect for a child with balance problems”可知，麦克林顿在网上找到了一辆三轮卧式自行车，非常适合有平衡问题的孩子，所以很快，这个男孩和他的朋友们骑着自行车在街上转了一圈。故选A项。 【4题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，这个男孩和他的朋友们骑着自行车在街上转了一圈，玩得很开心，也锻炼了身体。A. success成功；B. luck幸运；C. fun乐趣；D. support支持。根据前文的“The boy had 1 known the pleasure of biking because he suffered from a balance disturbance”、“Soon the boy was 　3 around the street with his friends, having”可知，这个男孩以前从未体验过骑自行车的乐趣，因为他患有平衡障碍，现在这个男孩和他的朋友们骑着自行车在街上转了一圈，所以玩得很开心。故选C项。 【5题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但在做了这个小小的善举后，麦克林顿注意到还有更多。A. bravery勇敢；B. mindfulness关注，留心；C. creation创造；D. kindness善良，仁慈，友好的举动。根据前文的“The boy had 1 known the pleasure of biking because he suffered from a balance disturbance (平衡障碍).”和“When he got home, McLindon, now 60, went online and 2 a three-wheel recumbent bike, perfect for a child with balance problems.”可知，这个男孩以前从未体验过骑自行车的乐趣，因为他患有平衡障碍。麦克林顿在网上发现了这个适合有平衡问题的孩子的自行车，让孩子获得了快乐，所以这是麦克林顿的个小小的善举。故选D项。 【6题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记他脸上的笑容。A. surprise惊喜；B. smile微笑；C. fear恐惧；D. pain疼痛。根据后文的“That smile led to the McLindon Family Foundation”可知，这一微笑促成了麦克林顿家族基金会的成立，所以此处说麦克林顿永远不会忘记他脸上的笑容。故选B项。 【7题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：该组织致力于给有特殊需要的孩子适应自行车。A. give给；B. sell出售；C. borrow借用；D. introduce介绍。根据前文的“That smile led to the McLindon Family Foundation”、和后文“can cost thousands of dollars, a price out of reach for many families”、“A bike for my child, a bike for my child”、“For kids lucky enough to get an adaptive bike”可知，这些自行车价格昂贵，许多家庭无法承受，该组织致力于给有特殊需要的孩子适应自行车，所以收到自行车的家庭很激动。故选A项。 【8题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些自行车价格昂贵，可能要花费数千美元，这是许多家庭无法承受的价格。A. popular受欢迎的；B. common普通的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. different不同的。根据后文的“and can cost thousands of dollars, a price out of reach for many families.”可知，这些自行车可能要花费数千美元，这是许多家庭无法承受的价格，所以这些自行车价格昂贵。故选C项。 【9题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：麦克林顿说，告诉这些家庭他们得到了这份礼物，他感到非常高兴，因为他记得他的一个通话，告诉一位母亲基金会给她的孩子送了一辆自行车。A. gift礼物；B. prize奖品；C. advice建议；D. idea主意。根据前文的““She said ‘A bike for my child, a bike for my child.’ She couldn’t 11 it.”可知，这位母亲不敢相信自己的孩子得到这样一辆特殊的自行车作为礼物，而难以相信。故选A项。 【10题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：麦克林顿说，告诉这些家庭他们得到了这份礼物，他感到非常高兴，因为他记得他的一个通话，告诉一位母亲基金会给她的孩子送了一辆自行车。A. meeting会议；B. interview采访；C. training训练；D. call通话。根据后文的“The phone went 12 for two minutes”可知，这是他记得的和一位母亲的通话。故选D项。 【11题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她简直不敢相信。A. accept接受；B. believe相信；C. forget忘记；D. prove证明。根据前文的“She said ‘A bike for my child, a bike for my child.”和后文“The phone went 12 for two minutes”可知，这位母亲不敢相信这么好的事情发生了，她的孩子被赠与了一辆这样特殊的自行车。故选B项。 【12题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：电话沉默了两分钟……当她恢复的时候，她哭了。A. silent沉默的；B. busy忙碌的；C. free自由的；D. ready准备好的。根据后文的“when she came back, she was crying”可知，这位母亲不敢相信这么好的事情发生了，她的孩子被赠与了一辆这样特殊的自行车，所以她震惊的不知所措，没有说话，通话中出现了短暂的沉默。故选A项。 【13题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很兴奋，因为这就是我活着的目的。A. interested感兴趣的；B. sorry抱歉的；C. excited兴奋的；D. nervous焦虑的。根据前文的““She said ‘A bike for my child, a bike for my child.’ She couldn’t 11 it. The phone went 12 for two minutes… and when she came back, she was crying.””可知，孩子被赠与了一辆这样特殊的自行车，这位母亲非常激动，可见该组织对他们的帮助很有意义，所以作者感到兴奋。故选C项。 【14题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于幸运地得到一辆自适应自行车的孩子来说，这是一个改变生活的机会。A. tool工具；B. life生命，生活；C. record记录；D. time时间。根据后文的“She spent most days watching TV. Soon after she 15 her bike, she was training for special-needs triathlons (三项全能运动).”可知，自行车会改变了孩子们的生活。故选B项。 【15题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她得到自行车后不久，就开始为特殊需要的三项全能运动进行训练。A. suggested建议；B. repaired修复；C. got得到；D. returned返回。根据前文的“her bike, she was training for special-needs triathlons”可知，自行车改变了她的生活，得到自行车后，她进行三项全能运动训练。故选C项。 5、 语法填空 【答案】1. representing 2. as 3. is said 4. products 5. are promoting 6. which 7. effectively 8. its 9. to improve 10. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了广西梧州六堡茶的历史和特点，以及近年来其产业发展对地方经济的贡献。 【1题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它是清朝嘉庆皇帝的贡品，代表了国家的最好的。该空处于句子的后半部分，充当原因状语。represent应使用非谓语形式，该动词与其逻辑主语It (Liupao Tea)构成主动关系，因此应使用现在分词形式。故填representing。 【2题详解】 考查介词。句意：19世纪下半叶，它在东南亚的中国移民中名声鹊起，他们在炎热潮湿的气候中将其作为草药治疗。use...as...把……当作……。故填as。 【3题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：据说这种茶有助于降低血压、改善食欲和帮助消化。这是在客观介绍该茶功能和特点，用一般现在时。主语The tea与say之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态，主语为it，be动词用is，It is said that...为固定句型，意为“据说……”。故填is said。 【4题详解】 考查名词。句意：一个多世纪以前，六堡茶是沿古代海上丝绸之路出口东南亚国家的主要农产品之一。one of后面接可数名词复数形式。故填products。 【5题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：越来越多的年轻消费者开始喜欢六堡茶，现在他们正在通过直播、电子商务和时尚包装等创新渠道推广六堡茶。本句的and和now都说明此句与前一句为并列关系，谓语动词的时态保持一致，因此用现在进行时，主语they表示复数意义。故填are promoting。 【6题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：六堡茶产品的地理标志使其成为区域特产，有利于整个地区的发展。定语从句的先行词是整个主句Liupao tea products geographical indication now makes it a regional specialty，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【7题详解】 考查副词。句意：六堡茶业的发展有效地促进了经济增长，改善了人民生活。这里需要修饰动词promoted，因此，需要使用副词形式。故填effectively。 【8题详解】 考查代词。句意：梧州政府还建立了服务设施和研究中心，以帮助茶叶产业进入下一个发展阶段。名词stage of development前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 【9题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：将加大力度完善生产线，建立安全跟踪体系，确保六堡茶从种植到泡茶的质量。这里表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to improve。 【10题详解】 考查冠词。句意：将加大力度完善生产线，建立安全跟踪体系，确保六堡茶从种植到泡茶的质量。名词system为可数名词，泛指，所以用不定冠词，safety首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$