Unit 2 Hobbies词组句子语法+词句默写语法练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 1、 重点短语 Hobbies(p18) 1 学知识的重要步骤an important step to knowledge 2 课后俱乐部 after-clubs 3 对我们有好处be good for us 4 和同学分享我们最喜欢的爱好share our favourite hobbies with classmates Welcome to the unit-What do you like to do?(p19) 1 喜爱剪纸enjoy paper-cutting 2 读各种各样的书read all kinds of books 3 从中学到很多 learn a lot from 4 去游泳 go swimming 5 帮助我保持健康help me keep fit Reading -a fan of science(p20-22) 1 一个科学迷 a fan of science 2 一个我的新朋友one of my new friends 3 一直在我们身边 be all around us 4 改变我们的生活change our lives 5 参观科学博物馆visit science museums 6 去看各种各样的东西get to see all kinds of things 7 对我来说很有趣 be great fun for me 8 喜欢拆东西like to take things apart 9 了解他们如何工作learn how they work 10 帮助修东西help fix things 11 在他空闲时间in his free time 12 读很多科学书籍 read many science books 13 找到无穷的问题的答案find the answers to his endless questions 14 想要成为一名科学家want to be a scientist 15 确信be sure 16 实现come true 17 用这种方法in this way 18 擅用电脑be good with coputers 19 用他找答案use it to find answers Grammar- simple present tense(p23-24) 1 去散步go for a walk 2 学习各种各样的舞蹈learn all kinds of dances Pronunciation-vowels(p25) 1 去像鱼一样游泳go swimming like a fish 2 去长跑 go for a long run 3 所有这些爱好all of these hobbies Integration-after-school fun(p26-28) 1 总共in all 2 每个俱乐部each club 3 分享关于...想法share their ideas about 。。。 4 把。。。介绍给。。。introduce 。。。to 5 其中之一one of +名词复数 6 使我感觉到快乐make me feel happy 7 计划做某事 plan to do 8 对。。。感兴趣 be interested in 9 我们两个都both of us 10 国画大师a master of Chinese painting 11 伟大的艺术品great works of art 12 想要成为一名设计师want to become a designer 13 未来设计漂亮的衣服 design beautiful clothes in the future Further study (p29) 1 一项既有趣又令人兴奋的运动a fun and exciting sport 2 第一次成功加入奥运会make it to the Olympics for the first time 3 在年轻人中很流行 be popular with young people 2、 重点句型 1 你最喜欢的爱好是什么?what's your favourite hobby? 2 你多久游一次泳?How often do you go swimming? 3 他帮助我保持健康。It helps me keep fit. 4 他认为科学非常酷。He thinks science is very cool。(宾语从句) 5 改变生活。Science changes our life。 6 他喜欢把东西拆开了解他们是如何工作的。He likes to take things apart and learn how they work.(宾语从句) 7 他也上网为他无穷无尽的问题找到答案。He also goes on the internet to find the answers to his endless questions. 8 我确定他的梦想会实现。I am sure his dream can come true.(宾语从句) 9 我们学校总共有11个俱乐部。Our school has 11clubs in all. 10 我也能参见那些俱乐部中的其中之一。I can also join one of those clubs。 11 我们两在我们的俱乐部将玩的很愉快。Both of us will have a great time in our clubs. 12 我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服。My dream is to design beautiful clothes. 13 我们喜欢分享我们的画作谈论艺术。We enjoy sharing our painting and talking about art. 14 我最喜欢画家是徐悲鸿。My favourite artist is Xu Beihong . 15 他是一位国画大师。He is a master of Chinese painting. 16 他画的马是伟大的艺术品。His painting of horses are great works of art。 3、 语法 一般现在时-行为动词的一般现在时的用法 1、 定义 行为动词的一般现在时谈论我们经常做的事、目前的爱好、能力等以及不受时限的客观事实。这时我们常使用行为动词,这种动词有具体、实际的含义。 请比较: They are hard-working students . 他们是勤奋的学生。(动词be) They word hard. 他们学习很努力。(行为动词) 注意:当我们用一般现在时进行表达的时候,不能同时使用动词be和行为动词。如: I am from China. (√) I come from China. (√) I am come from China. ( ) 行为动词的一般现在时可用于以下情况: 用法 例句 经常性、习惯性的动作 I go to school at 7 o’clock every morning. 目前的爱好、能力等 She sings very well. 不受时限的客观事实 Fish live in water. 记忆口诀: 用好一般现在时,时间状态需牢记; 主语人称是三单,动词要把-s/-es 添; 基本用法要记清,状态习惯经常性。 行为 动词的一般现在时:句型分为两种。 1)主语是第三人称单数。 肯定句:第三人称单数主语+行为动词的三单+- 否定句:第三人称单数主语+ doesn`t+行为动词的原形+-。 疑问句:Does +第三人称单数主语+行为动词的原形+-? 回答:Yes ,主语+does . No,主语+. doesn`t 2)主语不是第三人称单数。 肯定句:主语+行为动词原形+- 否定句:主语+don`t +行为动词原形+- 疑问句:Do+主语+行为动词原形+-? 回答:Yes ,主语+do . No,主语+. don`t 3).变动词三单的方法 大部分动词在其后+s :like—likes live-lives;在清辅音后的s读[s];浊辅音或元音后的s读[z] 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i+es: study—studies fly-flies ;es读[IZ] 注:如果动词以元音字母+y结尾,不适用于此规则。如play-plays 以 ch, sh, ss or x 的动词 +es : watch—watches wash—washes dress—dresses fix—fixes es读[IZ] 一些以o结尾的动词 +es: go—goes do—does Tip: have—has be -is 动词三单现在时,一般在词尾加S S,x,ch,sh,在词尾,直接加上-es 词尾若是字母o ,加上-es 不用愁。 词尾是“辅音字母+y” ,先变y为i, 后边再加-es Unit 2 Hobbies默写+语法练习 1、 重点短语 Hobbies(p18) 5 学知识的重要步骤 6 课后俱乐部 7 对我们有好处 8 和同学分享我们最喜欢的爱好 Welcome to the unit-What do you like to do?(p19) 6 喜爱剪纸 7 读各种各样的书 8 从中学到很多 9 去游泳 帮助我保持健康help me keep fit Reading -a fan of science(p20-22) 20 一个科学迷 21 一个我的新朋友 22 一直在我们身边 23 改变我们的生活 24 参观科学博物馆 25 去看各种各样的东西 26 对我来说很有趣 27 喜欢拆东西 28 了解他们如何工作 29 帮助修东西 30 在他空闲时间 31 读很多科学书籍 32 找到无穷的问题的答案 33 想要成为一名科学家 34 确信 35 实现 36 用这种方法 37 擅用电脑 38 用他找答案 Grammar- simple present tense(p23-24) 3 去散步 4 学习各种各样的舞蹈 Pronunciation-vowels(p25) 4 去像鱼一样游泳 5 去长跑 6 所有这些爱好 Integration-after-school fun(p26-28) 14 总共 15 每个俱乐部 16 分享关于...想法 17 把。。。介绍给。。。 18 其中之一 19 使我感觉到快乐 20 计划做某事 21 对。。。感兴趣 22 我们两个都 23 国画大师 24 伟大的艺术品 25 想要成为一名设计师 26 未来设计漂亮的衣服 Further study (p29) 4 一项既有趣又令人兴奋的运动 5 第一次成功加入奥运会 6 在年轻人中很流行 二、重点句型 17 你最喜欢的爱好是什么? 18 你多久游一次泳? 19 他帮助我保持健康。 20 他认为科学非常酷。(宾语从句) 21 改变生活。 22 他喜欢把东西拆开了解他们是如何工作的。(宾语从句) 23 他也上网为他无穷无尽的问题找到答案。 24 我确定他的梦想会实现。(宾语从句) 25 我们学校总共有11个俱乐部。 26 我也能参见那些俱乐部中的其中之一。 27 我们两在我们的俱乐部将玩的很愉快。 28 我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服。 29 我们喜欢分享我们的画作谈论艺术。 30 我最喜欢画家是徐悲鸿。 31 他是一位国画大师。 32 他画的马是伟大的艺术品。 4、 语法 一般现在时-行为动词的一般现在时的用法 be 与 do/does 的使用区别 单选: ( )1. -_ the boys enjoy_ the World Cup? -Yes , they_. A. Does; watching; does B. Do; watch; do C. Do; watching; do D. Does; watch; does ( )2. What_ Jack_ every Saturday? A. does; do B. do; does C. do; do D. does; does ( ) 3. - _ do you go to the cinema? -Four times a month. A. How long B. How often C. How D. How far ( )4. - _ your brother in any club? -Yes, he's a member of the Basketball Club. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are ( )5. Where _ these foreign(国外的)students _? A. are; come from B. is; from C. do; come from D. does; from ( )6. -_your father work in a school? —Yes, he _. A. Do; do B.Does; does C.Does; do D.Do; does ( )7. —Millie, do you play tennis? -_. A. Yes,I do B. No, you don’t C. Yes,she does D. No, she doesn’t ( )8. Do you _from school every day? A. walks home B. walks to home C. walk home D. walk to home ( )9.-Is your uncle a teacher? -_ . He looks after animals in Beijing Zoo. A. Yes, he is B. Yes, of course C. No, he doesn't D. No, he isn't ( )10. -_your father work in a school? —Yes, he _. A. Do; do B.Does; does C.Does; do D.Do; does ( )11. -_ they English or Chinese? -They Chinese. A. Is; are B. Are; are C. Are; am D. Is; is ( )12 _ your_ long or short? A. Is; hair B. Are; hairs C. Does; hair D. Do; hairs 2、 课堂检测 一)、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 put _ enjoy_ write _ fly _ play_ have _ guess _ match _ go_ 二)、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I usually (go) running for an hour every day. 2. (be) you good at football? 3. He (not play) basketball on Sunday. 4. they often (listen) to music? No, they don’t. 5. Kitty (not wear) glassesin class. 6. She _( have) breakfast at home every morning. 7._your father_(teach) English? 8. Miss Green _ ( teach ) us Chinese. 9. Tom often _(go) to school by bike. 10. Sometimes, my brother_( fly) a kite in the playground. 三)、单项选择。 1. —_ Tom and his father often watch football matches on TV? — Yes, they _. A. Are; are B. Do; do C. Does; does D. Do; are 2. — What _ your mother _ for breakfast every day? — Some bread and milk. A. do; have B. does; have C. do; has D. does; has 3. Li Ming _ football, but he likes volleyball very much. A. don’t love B. loves C. doesn’t love D. love 4. —Who _ sports in your family? — My father and I _. A. like; do B. likes; are C. like; are D. likes; do 5. —_ your mother like music? — Yes, but my father _. A. Do; don’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t 6. Simon _ go to school by bus every morning. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t D. is 7. The boy with his brother often _ kites on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flys D. flies 四)、按要求变换句型,每空一词。 1. Do you like drawing? (作否定回答) _, _ _. 2. Does your sister work here? (作肯定回答) _, _ _. 3. The girl often does her homework on Sunday morning. (改为否定句) The girl _ often _ her homework on Sunday morning. 4. My friend Jenny stuidies hard. (同上)My friend Jenny _ _ hard. 5. Sandy often plays tennis after school. (改为一般疑问句) _ Sandy often _ tennis after school? 6. I like playing ball games. (同上) _ _ _ playing ball games? 7. My father usually watches TV in the evening. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ father usually _ in the evening? 五)完成句子 1. 你们在周末踢足球吗? _ you _ _at weekends? 2. 你的哥哥汤姆也和你一起去游泳吗? _your brother Tom _ _with you? 3. 米莉跳舞跳得很好吗? _Millie_very _? 4. 他们在电视上看足球赛吗? Do _ _football _ _TV? 5. Sam 和 Jack 什么时候喜爱听音乐的? _ _ Sam and Jack enjoy_ to music? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$