山东省滕州市滕东中学洪绪中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第二次质量检测英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级学情质量检测 英语试题 第一部分：听力（共4节,1-15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；41〜45小题，每小题2分，满 分10分) 第1节 根据你听小题到的内容,选出相应的图片，请在答题卡1 ~ 5题后的横线上回答每一个问题。 A B C D E F G H 第2节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。该对话读两遍，请在答题卡6~10 题后的横线上回答每一个问题。 6. Sally is reading a book named Alice in Wonderland. 7. She borrowed the book last Thursday. 8. Alice found a magic world in the book. 9. Sally wants to act the story in her English class next Friday. 10. They will prepare for the play this Saturday. 第3节 你会听到五个人谈论关于音乐的话题。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达自己观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。该独白读两遍。请在答题卡11~ 15题后的横线上写上每一个字母。 11.Speaker 1 A. Hip-hop music is a kind of modern dance music. 12.Speaker 2 B. Rock music makes people want to dance. 13.Speaker 3 C. Classic music can make you relaxed and forget all unhappiness. 14. Speaker 4 D. Country music is about modern life in the US. 15. Speaker 5 E. Light music can help to fall asleep. 第二部分：英语知识运用（第一节完形填空，16〜25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节 语法填空，46〜55小题，每小题1分，满分10分。共20分） Once a lion saw a fine young horse and wanted to eat it．But the horse was very 16 and he couldn't catch her．Then the lion had 17 ．He said to the 18 ，"I'm a good 19 and I can do something for you．"The horse was 20 ．She understood 21 the lion wanted to do． So one day when the lion came near the horse，she said to him， "There is 22 wrong with one of my 23 ．"and asked him to look it over(检查)．Of course，the lion was very glad to do so．Then the horse raised(抬起)one of her legs from the ground． 24 the lion looked at her foot，she kicked(踢)on the 25 ．The lion fell to the ground．The horse laughed and ran away． 16．A．beautiful B. young C．careful D．happy 17．A．an idea B. a way C．an answer D．a question 18．A．friends B．animals C．birds D．people 19．A．doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．farmer 20．A．happy B．afraid C．clever D．hungry 21．A．what B．how C．where D．which 22．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 23．A．heads B．ears C．faces D．feet 24．A．Before B．After C．When D．What 25．A．head B．1egs C．hands D．feet 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26〜31各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。把 答案涂在答题卡26〜31小题的后面。 A Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids, but fables are stories for adults(成人), too. Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. Fairy tales are usually stories for children, often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White. ( )26．The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese. A．记载 B．编写 C．流传 D．出版 ( )27．Most of the characters in fables are ________. A．humans B．fairies C．giants D．animals ( )28．Which of the following is a fable? A． The Frog Prince. B．Snow White. C．The Lion and the Mouse. D．Sleeping Beauty. B Xiao Er'dong is a boy who loves marathons( 马拉松)He dreams of being a world-class runner.But his father doesn't agree with this. Xiao practices running in secret.But one day,when his father runs a marathon himself,he finally understands his son.After that,they run the race together! This is the story of On Your Mark(《了不起的老爸》).The movie came out on June18 to celebrate Father's Day which fell on June 20 in 2021. Someone says that a father's love is as strong as a mountain.Fathers are said to be more silent and stricter than mothers.Some might even not know how to show their love.But they still play an important role in their children's growth. Studies show that children who have good relationships with their father behave (表现)better.When fathers are absent,children are more likely to feel worried,drop out of school (辍学)and have bad relationships,according to HuffPost. These days,some fathers even become stay-at-home dads.According to a study,76 percent of Chinese dads like to spend time with and teaching their kids.In South Korea,the number of stay-at-home dads is getting bigger.It reached 13,000 in March 2021. ( )29.Why does Xiao Er'dong's father change his mind? A.Because he starts to enjoy running. B.Because he finally understands his son. C.Because he believes his son will be successful. D.Because he doesn't want his son to keep secrets from him. ( )30. What does the underlined word“they”refer to(指的)？ A.Fathers. B.Mothers. .C.Teachers.. D.Friends. ( )31. .What can we learn from the passage? A.A good kid must have a great father. B.On Your Mark came out on June 20,2021. C.Fathers in South Korea are stricter than mothers. D.Fathers are caring about their kids more these days. C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32〜35的问题，正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F.把答案涂在答题卡32〜35小题的后面。 There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man to ask how to become rich. The wise man said, “Young man, you are already rich now.” “But where is my wealth?” the young man asked. “I am always looking for it.” “It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place. Your mouth is your wealth. You can eat all kinds of delicious food…” the wise man said. “You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man said. “These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing (愿意的) to give your eyes to me? I’m willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said. “No. I’m not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said. Everyone is rich. We should treasure our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse (过度使用) it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose. 32. The young man always thought he was rich. 33. The wise man thought wealth was with the young man. 34.The young man wanted to exchange his eyes for money. 35. The passage tells us that we should treasure what we have. D 七选五（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36〜40小题的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡36〜40小题的后面。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teeth are important. Strong and healthy teeth help you chew (咀嚼) foods that help you grow. 36 And yes, they help you look best. Here is some advice for you to take care of your teeth. Brush your teeth in a right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before going to bed. 37 Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time on your brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. 38 When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles (毛). Learn how to floss (用牙线清洁牙齿) your tooth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. 39_ 40 You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda. A．Have good eating habits. B．They help you speak clearly. C．Go to see a dentist every week. D．Now more people care about their teeth. E．Get a new toothbrush every three months. F．You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. G. If you can , brush after lunch or after sweet snacks,too. 36._____ 37.____ 38.____ 39._____ 40.______ 第四部分：写作(共六节，满分65分) 第1节 听力填空题(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41〜45小题的横线上。录音读三遍。 41. Mark: What’s up? Tina: I’m reading this _____ book. 42. Tina: It’s about this boy who goes out to sea and finds an _____ full of treasures. 43. ......... What are you reading right now? Mark: I’ve just ______ Olive Twist and Robinson Crusoe 44. .... Tina: Oh, yeah. I’ve already read both of them. They are ______. 45. Tina: Tom Sawyer. It’s a story about a boy who lives in the United States. Many exciting things ________ to him. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在题后46-55小题处横线上。 Have you ever read the fairy-tale book, Dopey and Grumpy(《没头脑和不高兴》)? It tells the story of two kids. One often 46 (miss) this and that, and the other has a bad temper (脾气). They make many silly 47 (mistake) and finally learn a lesson. Ren Rongrong wrote 48 story in 1956. It was later made into a cartoon and became popular. 49 (sad), Ren died aged 100 50 Sept 22. Ren also translated (翻译) children’s books. He translated 51 (many) than 80 works, such as Peter Pan, Pinocchio and The Complete Fairy Tales of Hans Christion Andersen. 52 , he still wanted to write his own stories. With this idea, he began to write down 53 (thing) that happened in life. The idea of Dopey and Grumpy 54 (come) from his own life. He was the Dopey and his son was the Grumpy. Ren loved to work on children’s literature (文学). “This job is so fun. If I have the chance 55 (live) again, I still want to do it.” said Ren. 第三节 读下面的短文,在答题卡的 56～60 每个题的横线上做简单的笔记。(共 5小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) Have you ever thought about where the things you use come from? If the things you use do not come from nature, they are man-made. We use millions of man-made things every day. To begin with, you have to tell what things are natural. Now take a look at the beautiful river covered with ice. The ice on the river is natural while the ice in the fridge is man-made. How about glue, pencils and money? Is glue natural or man-made? Well, glue used to be natural in the past. People just found some materials sticky (粘的). Then they were used as glue. In modern times, many glue companies put at least four materials together in a new way to produce glue. So glue is changed to be man-made. Pencils are made mostly from wood, graphite (石墨) and clay that come from nature. The materials are changed by adding other materials and heating to make something new—a pencil! Think about money! We have paper money made of paper and coins made of metals, so they are natural, right? No. Its production is not an easy task. Creating money requires special machines and printing skills to make the paper or metals into money. We are living in a world full of man-made things. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? You must decide for yourself. 56. Is the ice on the river natural?___________________________ 57. How many materials do many glue companies put together in a new way to produce glue? ______________________________________________________________ 58. How many kinds of money are mentioned in the passage? __________________________________________________ 59. According to the passage , in what ways do people turn the materials into a pencil? ________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think it is a good thing to live with man--made things ? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________ 第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词。（共 5 小题;每小题 2分，满分 10 分）把答案写在答题卡 61~65 小题的横线上。 61 他们迫不及待地下了车。 They couldn’t __________ to ________off the bus 62. 李健是中国最著名的歌手之一。 Li Jian is one of the most___________ __________ in China. 63. 他越忙越高兴。 The ___________he is, the___________he will be. 64. 我一到上海就爱上了它。 I ________ in love with it as soon as I __________in SH. 65.在中国，上海的人口最多。 Shang Hai has _________ population than any other _________in China. 第五节 大意总结。 (10分) 读下面的文章，给每个问题一个完整的答案，根据答案组成一篇60~80词的短文。你的答案尽可能多地使用自己的语言，并在短文的最后注明词数。 Do you know Kumamon (熊本熊)? He is the most popular bear in Japan. With the big black body, red cheek (脸颊)and wide-open eyes, Kumamon always looks surprised. It makes him very lovely. And people of different ages love him. Kumamon is as tall as a real bear. He is the mascot (吉祥物) of a place called Kumamoto in Japan. Before the lovely mascot appeared in 2010, few people knew about this place. But now it is very famous and lots of people come to visit it every year. Kumamon has his website, blog and facebook page, so people can know what he is doing every day. People can also see him on over 10000 things, like shirts, bags and candy boxes. Why is Kumamon so popular? First, he has a cute look. Second, people can find him on so many things that they can hardly forget him. Third, he is very funny. And there are a lot of photos and videos about him on the Internet. They make people laugh a lot. People think he is not just a mascot, but more like a person. 1. What does Kumamon look like? 2. When did Kumamon first appear in Japan? 3. Was the place of Kumamon famous before 2010? Do many people visit it now? (but) 4. How can people know what Kumamon is doing? 5. Why is Kumamon popular? (because) 第六节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分） 本周末有一批外国游客要来动物园参观大熊猫。假如你是导游，请你根据下面的提示信息写一篇发言稿，向这些游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫。词数要求80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1．大熊猫的外形、特点及生活习性是什么？ 2．大熊猫主要生活在哪些地区？(live in some forests in Sichuan Province and Gansu Province. ) 3．大熊猫的生存现状如何？中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些措施？ Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to China! We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas. _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级学情质量检测 英语试题答案 第一部分听力 1-5.AEDFH 6-10TFTFT 11-15CDAEB 第二部分 完型: 16-25.CABAC ABDCA 第三部分 A篇26-28CDC B篇29-31BAD C篇:32-35FTFT 七选五,36-40BGEFA 第四部分 听力填空题:41. fantastic 42. island 43. finished. 44, classics 45. happen 语法填空 46. misses 47. mistakes 48 the 49. Sadly 50.on 51.more 52. However 53.things 54.came 55. to live 简短笔记 56. Yes. it is 57. At least four 58. Two 59.The materals are changed by adding other materials and heating to make something new -a pencil 60.开放性 完成句子 61. wait. get 62. famous. singers 63. busier. happier 64.fell arrived 65. bigger city 大意总结 略 写作 略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ID:3122234 第 1 页 共 2 页 好分数官网：www.haofenshu.com 下载APP查分 关注成绩通知 2023--2024学年第二学期第二次监测八年级英语 考号： 学校： 班级： 姓名： 座号： 准 考 证 号 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 A B C D E F G H 2 A B C D E F G H 3 A B C D E F G H 4 A B C D E F G H 5 A B C D E F G H 6 T F 7 T F 8 T F 9 T F 10 T F 11 A B C D E 12 A B C D E 13 A B C D E 14 A B C D E 15 A B C D E 16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D 31 A B C D 32 T F 33 T F 34 T F 35 T F 36 A B C D E F G 37 A B C D E F G 38 A B C D E F G 39 A B C D E F G 40 A B C D E F G 一.选择题(55分) 第四部分 写作 第一节 听力填空题(10分) 41 42 43 44 45 第二节 语法填空 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 第三节 简短笔记(10分) 56 57 58 59 60 第四节 翻译句子(10分) 61 62 63 64 65 第五节 大意总结(10分) 66. ID:3122234 第 2 页 共 2 页 请使用2B铅笔填涂选择题答案等选项及考号 第六节 书面表达(15分) 67.