专题09:代词(精选100题)-2024年中考英语核心词汇和短语一遍过(精选中考真题+名校模拟题)(全国通用)

2024-06-07
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学段 初中
学科 英语
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年级 九年级
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类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 代词
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学年 2024-2025
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专题9:代词(精选100题) (精选中考真题+名校模拟试题) 一、单项选择 1.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank _____ very much. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 2.(2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Mum, where is my father? I want to give ________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A.me B.your C.him D.her 3.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes. A.our; us B.we; our C.we; ours 4.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)—Who is the lady in red over there? —Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry. A.we B.us C.our 5.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 6.(2023·天津·中考真题)________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A.Our; us B.Our; we C.Ours; us D.Ours; we 7.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes. A.your B.their C.his D.her 8.(2023·北京·中考真题)My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A.his B.her C.your D.their 9.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)—Whose camera is this? Is it ________? —No. it’s not mine. It’s ________. A.yours; hers B.yours; her C.you; her D.you; hers 10.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)—Sorry, Alice! It’s not your mistake. It’s ________. —It’s OK. A.my B.mine C.me D.I 11.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. ________ is at home. A.your, Mine B.your, My C.yours, Mine 12.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself 13.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her? — Nobody. She taught ________. A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself 14.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 15.(2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness. A.you B.your C.yourself 16.(2023·西藏·中考真题)—What would you like for dinner, rice or dumplings? —________. I’d like some Tibetan noodles. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 17.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)There are many trees on ________ sides of the street. A.both B.all C.each D.either 18.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 19.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ____of them very much. A.either B.any C.neither D.none 20.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit. —Right. I went there last year. A.that B.one C.this D.it 21.(2023·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—I can’t find my shoes. Where are they, Mom? —Oh, one is under the bed, ________ is behind the door. A.the other B.others C.another 22.(2024·安徽芜湖·三模)Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong. A.it B.one C.that D.those 23.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)I don’t like the color. Would you please show me ________ one? A.other B.another C.the other D.others 24.(2024·江苏常州·二模)“________ is young once in their life. Now is the time for you to make the most of your youth.” President Xi Jinping said in his speech. A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nothing 25.(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum? —Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there. A.something interesting B.everything interesting C.anything interesting D.nothing interesting 26.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”? —Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 27.(2023·山东东营·中考真题)—Has ________ ever been to Mars? —No, not yet. Maybe in the future. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 28.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________! —What am I supposed to say after all this? Just leave me alone! A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 29.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 30.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— ________ is this basketball? — Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports. A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which 31.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真题)________ is necessary to wear a helmet (头盔) when we are riding a bicycle to ensure our safety. A.It B.This C.That 32.(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other. A.that B.this C.it 33.(2024·河北石家庄·三模)Parents give us much love. In return, we should care about _________. A.you B.them C.us D.her 34.(2024·河北石家庄·二模)—Is that a picture of your mother? —Yes, that was ________ 15 years ago. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 35.(2024·江苏南京·二模)—If you remember anything, please contact ________. Thanks for your support. —Of course I will. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 36.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)There is a pen on the floor. Please ________. A.pick up it B.pick them up C.pick up them D.pick it up 37.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—On April 10, 2024, Langlang got another international award because of his great piece of music. —Wow! We are proud of ________. A.she B.he C.him D.her 38.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and ________ with ________ English. A.I; our B.me; ours C.I; my D.me; our 39.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Mark moved to China with ________ family five years ago. A.he B.his C.him D.himself 40.(2024·北京大兴·二模)My sister is good at history. ________ knowledge of the subject is very rich. A.Her B.His C.Their D.Your 41.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)Japan should immediately stop unclean waste water from flowing into the sea because the sea is not ________ own. A.they B.them C.theirs D.their 42.(2024·河北邯郸·二模)This isn’t my postcard. _________ is in my schoolbag. A.Yours B.Mine C.His D.Hers 43.(2024·河北唐山·二模)—Whose passport is this? —Aunt Mary’s name is on it. It must be ________. A.her B.his C.hers D.him 44.(2024·上海宝山·二模)David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower doesn’t agree with ________. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 45.(2024·西藏昌都·一模)—Excuse me, is this ________ iPad mini? —No, it isn’t. _________ is at home. A.your; Mine B.your; My C.yours; My D.yours; Mine 46.(2024·上海奉贤·二模)I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared ________ with me. A.hers B.her C.she D.herself 47.(2024·黑龙江绥化·三模)—Did you enjoy ______ in Sanya during the Spring Festival? —Yes, we had a good time ______ in the sea. A.you; swims B.yourself; swim C.yourselves; swimming 48.(2024·福建厦门·三模)—Many people from Quanzhou put flowers in their hair. It seems lovely. —Yes. It is called Zanhua. Local people make Zanhua headdresses by ______. A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves 49.(2024·甘肃陇南·二模)Learning to work with your classmates can help you find pleasure in what you do, even when the job ________ is hard. A.themselves B.myself C.yourself D.itself 50.(2024·福建厦门·二模)Don’t always depend on others. You should try to do things by ________. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 51.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)Don’t fix your problems. Fix your thinking. Then the problems will fix ________. A.you B.yourselves C.them D.themselves 52.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)—When shall we meet again, this Saturday or Sunday? — ________ day is OK. I will be in Nanjing this weekend. A.Either B.Neither C.Each D.None 53.(2024·天津和平·三模)—I’ve lost my ruler and I can’t find ___________ anywhere. —I have many rulers in that box. Just take __________. A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one 54.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)The use of AI technology develops fast and makes ________ possible for cars to drive on the road without the drivers. A.one B.that C.it 55.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A.both B.either C.every D.each 56.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)As we are all friends here, you may ask _________ for help when you meet with difficulties. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 57.(2024·甘肃金昌·三模)Four students of the Drama Club come from Grade 7, and ________ all come from Grade 8. A.another B.others C.the other D.the others 58.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)In our life, winning or losing is only half the game, and ________ half is learning to be better from your mistakes. A.another B.the other C.other D.others 59.(2024·甘肃天水·二模)China is larger than ______ country in Europe. A.any other B.any C.all D.the other 60.(2024·天津南开·二模)This is a public park. _________ person may visit _________. A.Any; it B.Some; it C.Any; them D.Some; them 二、单词拼写 61.(2023·西藏·中考真题)This umbrella isn’t yours. It’s (my). 62.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Every time Aron climbed a mountain, he felt proud of (him). 63.(2023·辽宁大连·中考真题)My father works as a volunteer to offer help to the community. (he) 64.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Parents should not manage everything for (they) children. 65.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)My dream is to be an accountant and (她的) is to be an engineer. 66.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)A friend of (我的) will come to visit my family this weekend. 67.(2023·四川德阳·中考真题)—What’s the matter with Wu Wei? —She hurt h badly. She has a sore back. 68.(2023·新疆·中考真题)In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting (我们自己). 69.(2023·四川内江·中考真题)—What’s in the bag? —N . It’s empty. 70.(2023·甘肃兰州·中考真题)There isn’t (some) milk in the fridge now. Why not buy some online? 71.(2023·浙江杭州·中考真题)—What did you do on vacation, Sally? —N . I just stayed at home. 72.(2023·四川眉山·中考真题)I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me a one. 73.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)It’s not my book. It’s (her). 74.(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)Every time I meet difficulties, I always say to (我自己), “Yes, I can!” 75.(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)The two books are b about history, you can choose either of them to read. 76.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)We should learn to be responsible for (us), not always waiting to be pushed. 77.(2024·内蒙古包头·二模)Take a break, Jack. You will wear out if you carry on working so hard. (you) 78.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Sam is looking pleased with (he) because he gets full marks in the physics exam. 79.(2024·内蒙古包头·二模)—My father will take me to Inner Mongolia Museum this Saturday. —Really? I hope you’ll enjoy weekend. (you) 80.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)He likes taking risks and often goes to the mountains by h . 81.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)My English book isn’t here. Would you mind lending me y ? 82.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will be OK. 83.(2024·黑龙江·三模)Did you enjoy (you) at summer camp, children? 84.(2024·安徽滁州·三模)The most important thing is how long you will be remembered, by w (谁) and for what. 85.(2024·山东济宁·二模)I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but n of them had it. 86.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)Please help to eat anything you like. Don’t be shy. (you) 87.(2024·云南楚雄·二模)When the famous scientist appeared at the airport, all the fans gave a welcome. (he) 88.(2024·四川德阳·二模)That purple scarf on the table is m . My mother bought it for me last year. 89.(2024·山东济宁·二模)I have tried many different ways of making the dish, but n of them were successful 90.(2024·云南曲靖·二模)Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach how to go online. (they) 91.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)The boy managed to repair the bike by (he). 92.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)Mary was proud of (she) for not giving up easily. 93.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)I found it very difficult (learn) math well. 94.(2024·四川眉山·一模)You must depend on yourself. If you don’t work hard, n can help you. 95.(2024·山东青岛·一模)—Tom, is the book (she)? —No, It’s mine. 96.(2024·江苏苏州·一模)It is generally considered unwise to give a child w she or he wants. 97.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)The poor little cat hurt when it fell off the building. (it) 98.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)My grandma always tells me (没有什么) is more important than health. 99.(2024·山东青岛·二模)He has written many books, but of them are good. (少) 100.(2024·上海嘉定·二模)The ancient tree lost all leaves after the heavy and fierce storm swept through. (it) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题9:代词(精选100题) (精选中考真题+名校模拟试题) 一、单项选择 1.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank ________ very much. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的老师陈老师经常帮助我学习英语。我非常感谢她。 考查代词辨析。she她,主格;her她,宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“My teacher Miss Chen”可知此处指陈老师,作宾语用代词宾格her。故选B。 2.(2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Mum, where is my father? I want to give ________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A.me B.your C.him D.her 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?我想要送他一份礼物。——哦,他出去了。 考查代词辨析。me我;your你,你的,你们,你们的;him他;her她,她的。根据“where is my father?”可知此处指代爸爸应用人称代词宾格him,指代“my father”。故选C。 3.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题)We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes. A.our; us B.we; our C.we; ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意:除非我们亲眼看到,否则我们不会相信。 考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;we我们,主格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。分析句子可知,第一个空作从句的主语,用代词主格,排除A;第二个空格后有名词,用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 4.(2023·四川乐山·中考真题)—Who is the lady in red over there? —Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry. A.we B.us C.our 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——那边穿红衣服的女士是谁?——史密斯老师。她教我们化学。 考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。此空位于动词teach后,应填宾格us作宾语,故选B。 5.(2023·江苏扬州·中考真题)The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意:孩子们从第一次拿起画笔就开始画画了。 考查代词。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。空处作从句的主语,应用主格,故选A。 6.(2023·天津·中考真题)________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A.Our; us B.Our; we C.Ours; us D.Ours; we 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们的老师给我们讲了丝绸之路的故事。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;Ours我们的,名词性物主代词;we我们,主格代词。空一后有名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,可排除CD选项;介词to后跟代词宾格。故选A。 7.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes. A.your B.their C.his D.her 【答案】D 【详解】句意:刘老师教英语很好。我们都喜欢她的课。 考查代词辨析。your你的;their他们的;his他的;her她的。根据“Miss Liu”可知,女性,此空应填her,故选D。 8.(2023·北京·中考真题)My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A.his B.her C.your D.their 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢唱歌,她最喜欢的科目是音乐。 考查代词辨析。his他的;her她的;your你的;their他们的。根据“My sister enjoys singing”可知此处指“我妹妹”最喜欢的科目,用her。故选B。 9.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)—Whose camera is this? Is it ________? —No. it’s not mine. It’s ________. A.yours; hers B.yours; her C.you; her D.you; hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这是谁的照相机?它是你的吗?——不,它不是我的。它是她的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的,名词性物主代词;you你;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。根据“Is it...”可知此处询问是不是你的,空一用yours;根据“It’s”可知第二个空指是她的,空后无名词,用名词性物主代词。故选A。 10.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)—Sorry, Alice! It’s not your mistake. It’s ________. —It’s OK. A.my B.mine C.me D.I 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——抱歉,爱丽丝。这不是你的错。是我的错。——没关系。 考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格;I我,主格。空处后无名词,指“我的错误”应用名词性物主代词。故选B。 11.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. ________ is at home. A.your, Mine B.your, My C.yours, Mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——吉姆,我可以借你的字典吗?——哦,对不起。我的在家。 考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。第一个空后是名词,用形容词性物主代词,排除C;第二个空后无名词,用名词性物主代词,排除B。故选A。 12.(2023·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.itself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要骑自行车太快,否则你会受伤的。 考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;itself它自己。根据“you may hurt”可知主语是you,用反身代词yourself。故选B。 13.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her? — Nobody. She taught ________. A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的?——没有人。她自学的。 考查反身代词。himself他自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己。根据She可知,反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致,所以此空应填herself,故选C。 14.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题)Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意:老师经常说,青少年应该学会照顾自己。 考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;yourselves你自己,你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“teenagers”可知青少年应该照顾他们自己,应用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。故选C。 15.(2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness. A.you B.your C.yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:相信自己,你就能克服害羞。 考查代词辨析。you你;your你的;yourself你自己。根据“Believe in...and you can overcome your shyness.”可知,主语是you,所以是相信“你自己”,故选C。 16.(2023·西藏·中考真题)—What would you like for dinner, rice or dumplings? —________. I’d like some Tibetan noodles. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你晚饭想吃什么,米饭还是饺子?  ——都不要。我想要一些藏式面条。 考查代词辨析。Either(两者中)任何一个;Neither(两者)都不;Both两者都;All(三者或三者以上)都。根据“I’d like some Tibetan noodles.”可知空格处是两者都不,故选B。 17.(2023·四川甘孜·中考真题)There are many trees on ________ sides of the street. A.both B.all C.each D.either 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这条街的两边有许多树。 考查代词辨析。both都(两者之间);all都(三者以上);each每一个;either任何一个。此空后接复数名词sides,排除A和B选项。根据“sides of the street”可知,街道有两边,故选A。 18.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 【答案】C 【详解】句意:课程结束了,但我还有几个问题要问。 考查代词辨析。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据“but I still had...questions to ask”可知是有几个问题要问,修饰可数名词复数用a few。故选C。 19.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like ________ of them very much. A.either B.any C.neither D.none 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我去过纽约和洛杉矶,但我都不太喜欢。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一;any三者或三者以上的任意一个;neither两者都不;none全都不。根据“I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don’t like...of them very much.”可知是纽约和洛杉矶都不喜欢,not…either=neither(两者都不)。故选A。 20.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ________ a perfect place to live in or visit. —Right. I went there last year. A.that B.one C.this D.it 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——昆明一年四季不太冷也不太热,是一个居住或旅游的好地方。——对。我去年去过那里。 考查代词辨析。that那;one同类中的一个;this这;it指代同一事物。根据“It’s neither too cold nor too hot all year round in Kunming, making ... a perfect place to live in or visit.”可知此处用it指代上文提到过的昆明。故选D。 21.(2023·湖南邵阳·中考真题)—I can’t find my shoes. Where are they, Mom? —Oh, one is under the bed, ________ is behind the door. A.the other B.others C.another 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我找不到我的鞋子了。他们在哪里,妈妈?——噢,一只在床底下,另一只在门后面。 考查代词辨析。the other两者中的另一个;others其他人/物;another三者及以上的另一个。根据“one is under the bed, ...is behind the door”可知,此处是one...the other...结构,意为“一个……另一个……”。故选A。 22.(2024·安徽芜湖·三模)Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong. A.it B.one C.that D.those 【答案】D 【详解】句意:由于寒冷的天气,黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东的学生要长。 考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物,为单数形式;one指代同名异物,表泛指,为单数形式;that指代同名异物,表特指,为单数形式;those是that的复数形式。根据“the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than...in Guangdong.”可知,此处指黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东的学生要长,指代复数名词“the students”应用复数形式those。故选D。 23.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)I don’t like the color. Would you please show me ________ one? A.other B.another C.the other D.others 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我不喜欢这个颜色。请再给我看一件好吗? 考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,后常接复数;another泛指三者或者三者以上的另一个;the other特指两个中的另一个;others其他人/物。根据“I don’t like the color.”可知,不喜欢这个颜色,需要重新拿一件,another符合题意。故选B。 24.(2024·江苏常州·二模)“________ is young once in their life. Now is the time for you to make the most of your youth.” President Xi Jinping said in his speech. A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody D.Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:习主席在他的演讲中说:“每个人一生中都会年轻一次。现在是你充分利用青春的时候了。” 考查不定代词辨析。Nobody没有人;Somebody某人;Everybody每个人;Nothing什么都没有。根据“‘…is young once in their life. Now is the time for you to make the most of your youth.’” President Xi Jinping said in his speech”可知,此处指的是“每个人一生中都会年轻一次”。故选C。 25.(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum? —Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there. A.something interesting B.everything interesting C.anything interesting D.nothing interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你在杭州国家茶叶博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗?——是的。我在那里看到了许多漂亮的茶具和各种各样的茶。 考查代词辨析。something一些事,常放肯定句中;everything所有事;anything任何事,常放否定句和疑问句中;nothing没有事。根据“Did you see...”可知是有没有看到什么有趣的事情,疑问句中用anything。故选C。 26.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”? —Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Cindy!你能帮我通过“单词拼图”游戏的二级吗?——哦,天哪。我帮不了你什么。我也过不了。 考查代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing没有事。根据“I can’t pass it...”可知自己也没有通关,所以没有什么能帮助对方。故选D。 27.(2023·山东东营·中考真题)—Has ________ ever been to Mars? —No, not yet. Maybe in the future. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——有人去过火星吗?——不,还没有。或许在未来会有。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人,常用于疑问句或否定句;somebody某人,常用于肯定句;everybody每个人。根据“Has … ever been to Mars”及“No, not yet.”可知,询问是否有人去过火星,这是疑问句,此空应填anybody,故选B。 28.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________! —What am I supposed to say after all this? Just leave me alone! A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你今天很安静,汤姆。跟我说话。说点什么。任何事情都行!——发生了这一切,我该说什么?别烦我! 考查代词辨析。Something某事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事;Nothing无事。根据“You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ...!”可知,让汤姆说什么都行,故选B。 29.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home. A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意:大明今天很高兴,因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。 考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知,本句是肯定句,表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。 30.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)— ________ is this basketball? — Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports. A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这个篮球是谁的?——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。 考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的;where在哪里;how怎样;which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知,此处询问篮球是谁的,故选A。 31.(2023·湖南湘西·中考真题)________ is necessary to wear a helmet (头盔) when we are riding a bicycle to ensure our safety. A.It B.This C.That 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当我们骑自行车时,有必要戴上头盔以确保我们的安全。 考查代词辨析。it它;this这个;that那个。此处是结构It is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语。故选A。 32.(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other. A.that B.this C.it 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这对双胞胎长得太像了,甚至他们的父亲认为很难把他们区别开来。 考查代词。that那个;this这个;it它。find it +形容词+to do sth表示“认为做某事是……的”,it是形式宾语,to do sth是真正宾语,故选C。 33.(2024·河北石家庄·三模)Parents give us much love. In return, we should care about _________. A.you B.them C.us D.her 【答案】B 【详解】句意:父母给了我们很多爱。作为回报,我们应该关心他们。 考查人称代词。you你;them他们;us我们;her她。根据“Parents give us much love.”可知,此处应用them指代Parents作宾语。故选B。 34.(2024·河北石家庄·二模)—Is that a picture of your mother? —Yes, that was ________ 15 years ago. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——那是你妈妈的照片吗?——是的,那是15年前的她。 考查代词辨析。she她,人称代词主格;her她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“was”和“15 years ago”可知,答语表示“那是15年前的她”,因此本空应该用人称代词,排除C、D;位于was之后,应该用代词宾格作表语,排除A。故选B。 35.(2024·江苏南京·二模)—If you remember anything, please contact ________. Thanks for your support. —Of course I will. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——如果你想起什么,请联系我们。谢谢你的支持。——当然我会的。 考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。空前的“contact”为动词,后接宾格代词us作宾语。故选B。 36.(2024·甘肃平凉·一模)There is a pen on the floor. Please ________. A.pick up it B.pick them up C.pick up them D.pick it up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:地板上有一支钢笔。请把它捡起来。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。pick up捡起来;it它;them他们,它们。pick sth up或pick up sth都表示“把某物捡起来”,如果是人称代词作宾语,则应把代词放在pick的后面,up的前面,排除A和C;根据“a pen”可知只有一支钢笔,用表示单数的代词it指代。故选D。 37.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—On April 10, 2024, Langlang got another international award because of his great piece of music. —Wow! We are proud of ________. A.she B.he C.him D.her 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——2024年4月10日,郎朗因其出色的音乐作品又获得了一项国际大奖。——哇!我们为他感到骄傲。 考查代词。she她,是主格;he他,是主格;him他,是宾格;her她,是宾格。作为介词of的宾语,用宾格,排除A、B两项。此处代指Langlang,用代词him,故选C。 38.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and ________ with ________ English. A.I; our B.me; ours C.I; my D.me; our 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我姐姐的一位老朋友总是帮助我弟弟和我学习英语。 考查代词的用法。I我,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;me我,人称代词宾格,放在及物动词和介词后;ours我们的,名词性物主代词,后不接名词;my我的,形容词性物主代词,放在名词前面。第一个空作help的宾语,用代词的宾格;第二个空,由“my brother and...with...”可知是我和弟弟两个人,应是“我们的”,作定语,修饰名词English,用形容词性物主代词。故选D。 39.(2024·江苏南京·三模)Mark moved to China with ________ family five years ago. A.he B.his C.him D.himself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:马克五年前和他的家人搬到了中国。 考查代词辨析。he他,人称代词主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“with ... family”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语。故选B。 40.(2024·北京大兴·二模)My sister is good at history. ________ knowledge of the subject is very rich. A.Her B.His C.Their D.Your 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的姐姐擅长历史。她对这个科目的知识非常丰富。 考查代词辨析。her她的;his他的;their他们的;your你的。根据“My sister”可知,此处应用表示女性的代词。故选A。 41.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)Japan should immediately stop unclean waste water from flowing into the sea because the sea is not ________ own. A.they B.them C.theirs D.their 【答案】D 【详解】句意:日本应立即停止将不洁净的废水排入海洋,因为海洋不是他们的。 考查代词的用法。they他们,用作主语;them他们,用作宾语;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词,用作表语;their他们的,形容词性物主代词,用作定语。根据“because the sea is not ...own.”可知,此处应用their修饰名词own,表示“他们的”。故选D。 42.(2024·河北邯郸·二模)This isn’t my postcard. _________ is in my schoolbag. A.Yours B.Mine C.His D.Hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这不是我的明信片。我的在我的书包里。 考查代词辨析。Yours你的;Mine我的;His他的;Hers她的。根据前一句“This isn’t my postcard.”可知,此处应该表达我的明信片在书包里。故选B。 43.(2024·河北唐山·二模)—Whose passport is this? —Aunt Mary’s name is on it. It must be ________. A.her B.his C.hers D.him 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这是谁的护照?——上面有玛丽阿姨的名字。一定是她的。 考查代词辨析。her她的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格。根据句子结构可知,空格后无名词,且此处指的是护照的归属,故应用名词性物主代词,A、D选项可排除。根据上文“Aunt Mary’s name is on it”可知,此处应用表女性的名词性物主代词hers。故选C。 44.(2024·上海宝山·二模)David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower doesn’t agree with ________. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意:大卫去东方明珠电视塔的想法与我的想法不一致。 考查代词辨析。I我,主格人称代词;me我,宾格人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower”可知,此处指的是想法不同,此处应该填入mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,指代我去东方明珠电视塔的想法,作宾语。故选D。 45.(2024·西藏昌都·一模)—Excuse me, is this ________ iPad mini? —No, it isn’t. _________ is at home. A.your; Mine B.your; My C.yours; My D.yours; Mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这是你的iPad mini吗?——不,不是。我的在家里。 考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据名词“iPad mini”可知,第一空需填形容词性物主代词your,排除选项C和D;根据“...is at home.”可知,第二空需要名词性物主代词作主语,用mine指代my iPad mini。故选A。 46.(2024·上海奉贤·二模)I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared ________ with me. A.hers B.her C.she D.herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我昨天忘记带英语书了。幸运的是,凯蒂和我共享了她的。 考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“shared...with me”可知是和我共享她的书,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词。故选A。 47.(2024·黑龙江绥化·三模)—Did you enjoy ______ in Sanya during the Spring Festival? —Yes, we had a good time ______ in the sea. A.you; swims B.yourself; swim C.yourselves; swimming 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你们春节在三亚玩得开心吗?——是的。我们在海边游泳很开心。 考查反身代词及非谓语。you你;yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己;swim游泳。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,根据答语“we”可知,问句询问的是“你们”,其反身代词为yourselves。have a good time doing sth“做某事开心”。故选C。 48.(2024·福建厦门·三模)—Many people from Quanzhou put flowers in their hair. It seems lovely. —Yes. It is called Zanhua. Local people make Zanhua headdresses by ______. A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——许多泉州人把花插在头发上。似乎很可爱。 ——是的。它叫做簪花。当地人自己制作簪花头饰。 考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己;yourselves你们自己。根据“Local people make Zanhua headdresses by …”可知,当地人自己制作簪花头饰,themselves符合题意。故选B。 49.(2024·甘肃陇南·二模)Learning to work with your classmates can help you find pleasure in what you do, even when the job ________ is hard. A.themselves B.myself C.yourself D.itself 【答案】D 【详解】句意:学会与同学协作可以帮助你找到做事的乐趣,即使这件事本身很难。 考查代词辨析。themselves他们自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己;itself它自己。根据“when the job...is hard”可知是这件事本身很难,用反身代词itself。故选D。 50.(2024·福建厦门·二模)Don’t always depend on others. You should try to do things by ________. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要总是依赖别人。你们应该尝试自己去做事情。 考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。by oneself“独自”,其中反身代词oneself应该与主语一致,该句主语是you,反身代词用yourselves。故选B。 51.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)Don’t fix your problems. Fix your thinking. Then the problems will fix ________. A.you B.yourselves C.them D.themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不要解决你的问题。解决你的思想。然后问题会自行解决。 考查代词。 you你;yourselves你自己;them它们;themselves它们自己。根据“Don’t fix your problems. Fix your thinking. Then the problems will fix”可知,此空是指问题会自行解决,所以这里应该要填的是反身代词,反身代词应该与句子主语保持一致,这里的主语是“problems”,所以这里的反身代词应该是“themselves”。故选D。 52.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)—When shall we meet again, this Saturday or Sunday? — ________ day is OK. I will be in Nanjing this weekend. A.Either B.Neither C.Each D.None 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们什么时候会再见面,这个星期六还是星期天?——这两天都不行。这个周末我将在南京。 考查代词辨析。Either两个中的一个;Neither两个都不;Each每个;None三个及以上都不。由“this Saturday or Sunday”及“I will be in Nanjing this weekend”可知,因为我要去南京,所以星期六和星期天这两天都不可以。故选B。 53.(2024·天津和平·三模)—I’ve lost my ruler and I can’t find ___________ anywhere. —I have many rulers in that box. Just take __________. A.it; it B.it; one C.one; it D.one; one 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我的尺子丢了,到处都找不到。——我在那个盒子里有许多尺子。拿一个吧。 考查代词。it它,指同类同物;one一个,指同类不同物。分析句子可知,空一指前文提到的尺子,指同一个物体,用it;第二个指很多尺子中的其中一个,表泛指,用one。故选B。 54.(2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模)The use of AI technology develops fast and makes ________ possible for cars to drive on the road without the drivers. A.one B.that C.it 【答案】C 【详解】句意:人工智能技术的应用发展迅速,使汽车在没有司机的情况下行驶成为可能。 考查形式宾语。one一个;that那个;it它。分析题干可知,此处是it作形式宾语,后面的动词不定式作真正宾语,故选C。 55.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A.both B.either C.every D.each 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我喜欢秋天,你呢?——嗯,我喜欢所有的四季,我认为每个季节都有自己的美。 考查代词辨析。both两个;either(两者中的)任何一个;every每一个(侧重整体性);each每个(强调个体性)。根据“its own beauty”可知,此处表示每个季节都有各自的美,强调的是个体性。故选D。 56.(2024·甘肃武威·三模)As we are all friends here, you may ask _________ for help when you meet with difficulties. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 【答案】A 【详解】句意:因为我们都是这里的朋友,当你遇到困难时,你可以向任何人寻求帮助。 考查不定代词辨析。anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“As we are all friends here, you may ask…for help when you meet with difficulties.”可知,此处指的是“当你遇到困难时,你可以向任何人寻求帮助”,因此此处填anybody。故选A。 57.(2024·甘肃金昌·三模)Four students of the Drama Club come from Grade 7, and ________ all come from Grade 8. A.another B.others C.the other D.the others 【答案】D 【详解】句意:戏剧俱乐部的四名学生来自七年级,其他的都来自八年级。 考查不定代词。another再一个,另一个;others其它的,名词,不指全部;the other其它的,形容词,后加名词;the others名词复数,特指某一范围内的其他全部。根据“...all come from Grade 8”可知,是指舞蹈俱乐部的五名七年级学生之外的其余全部都来自八年级,故选D。 58.(2024·湖北武汉·三模)In our life, winning or losing is only half the game, and ________ half is learning to be better from your mistakes. A.another B.the other C.other D.others 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在我们的人生中,成功或失败只是游戏的一半,另一半是学习从错误中变得更好。 考查代词辨析。another另一个,指三者及以上;the other另一个,指两者中的另一个;other其他的;others其他的人/物,指剩余的部分。根据“half”可知,一个物体里只有两半,空格处指两者中的另一个,故选B。 59.(2024·甘肃天水·二模)China is larger than ______ country in Europe. A.any other B.any C.all D.the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意:中国比欧洲的任何一个国家都大。该句将中国和欧洲国家进行比较,根据常识可知没有哪一个欧洲国家比中国大,因此用any表示“任何一个”。因为中国不在欧洲,不需要加other,如果China换成某个欧洲国家就要用any other了,故选B。 60.(2024·天津南开·二模)This is a public park. _________ person may visit _________. A.Any; it B.Some; it C.Any; them D.Some; them 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这是一个公共公园。任何人都可以去公园游玩。 考查代词辨析。some一些,常用于肯定句中;any用于否定句和疑问句中,用在肯定句中时表示“任何”。根据“This is a public park.”可知,这里指任何人都可以参观游玩,应用any。it“它”;them“它们”,park是单数,应用it指代。故选A。 二、单词拼写 61.(2023·西藏·中考真题)This umbrella isn’t yours. It’s (my). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意:这把伞不是你的。它是我的。根据题干可知空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词,my对应的名词性物主代词是mine。故填mine。 62.(2023·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)Every time Aron climbed a mountain, he felt proud of (him). 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:阿隆每次登山,他都为自己感到骄傲。根据“he felt proud of...”可知他为自己感到骄傲,用反身代词himself。故填himself。 63.(2023·辽宁大连·中考真题)My father works as a volunteer to offer help to the community. (he) 【答案】his 【详解】句意:我父亲是一名志愿者,为社区提供帮助。此处作定语修饰help,用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 64.(2023·辽宁阜新·中考真题)Parents should not manage everything for (they) children. 【答案】their 【详解】句意:家长不应该掌管孩子们的一切。此空修饰名词,用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰,表示“他们的”。故填their。 65.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)My dream is to be an accountant and (她的) is to be an engineer. 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:我的梦想是当一名会计师,而她的梦想是成为一名工程师。空格后无名词,此处应用名词性物主代词hers“她的”,在句中作主语,代指她的梦想。故填hers。 66.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)A friend of (我的) will come to visit my family this weekend. 【答案】mine 【详解】句意:我的一个朋友这周末会来拜访我的家人。此处指“我的”朋友,空格后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词mine指代,构成双重所有格。故填mine。 67.(2023·四川德阳·中考真题)—What’s the matter with Wu Wei? —She hurt h badly. She has a sore back. 【答案】(h)erself 【详解】句意:——吴微怎么了?——她伤得很重。她背痛。根据“She has a sore back.”可知把她自己伤得很重,用反身代词herself表示“她自己”。故填(h)erself。 68.(2023·新疆·中考真题)In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting (我们自己). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:在我们看来,保护动物就是保护我们自己。ourselves“我们自己”,反身代词,故填ourselves。 69.(2023·四川内江·中考真题)—What’s in the bag? —N . It’s empty. 【答案】(N)othing 【详解】句意:——袋子里有什么?——没什么。它是空的。根据“It’s empty.”可知,袋子是空的,什么都没有,nothing“没什么”符合语境,故填(N)othing。 70.(2023·甘肃兰州·中考真题)There isn’t (some) milk in the fridge now. Why not buy some online? 【答案】any 【详解】句意:现在冰箱里没有牛奶了。为什么不在网上买呢?根据isn’t可知,此句是一个否定句,空处应填any,故填any。 71.(2023·浙江杭州·中考真题)—What did you do on vacation, Sally? —N . I just stayed at home. 【答案】(N)othing 【详解】句意:——你假期做了什么,莎莉??——没什么。我只是待在家里。根据“I just stayed at home.”可知什么也没做,应用不定代词nothing,故填(N)othing。 72.(2023·四川眉山·中考真题)I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me a one. 【答案】(a)nother 【详解】句意:我读完了这本杂志。请再给我一个。根据“I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me”可知这本杂志读完了,所以再要一本,another“另一个”。故填(a)nother。 73.(2023·甘肃武威·中考真题)It’s not my book. It’s (her). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:这不是我的书。这是她的。根据“It’s not my book. It’s...”可知这是这本书是她的,空格后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。 74.(2023·浙江宁波·中考真题)Every time I meet difficulties, I always say to (我自己), “Yes, I can!” 【答案】myself 【详解】句意:每当我遇到困难时,我总是对自己说:“是的,我可以!”myself“我自己”,是反身代词,故填myself。 75.(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)The two books are b about history, you can choose either of them to read. 【答案】(b)oth 【详解】句意:这两本书都是关于历史的,你可以任选一本来读。根据“The two books are b...about history, you can choose either of them to read.”可知,两本书都是关于历史,both“两者都”符合语境,故填(b)oth。 76.(2023·四川达州·中考真题)We should learn to be responsible for (us), not always waiting to be pushed. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意:我们应该学会对自己负责,而不是总是等待别人的摆布。us“我们”,人称代词宾格。主语和宾语是同一人称,所以此处指“我们”应该对“我们自己”负责,故用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 77.(2024·内蒙古包头·二模)Take a break, Jack. You will wear out if you carry on working so hard. (you) 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意:休息一下,杰克。你再这么拼命地干下去会把自己累垮的。根据“You will wear...out if you carry on working so hard.”可知,这样干会把自己累垮的,应用反身代词yourself,故填yourself。 78.(2024·江苏南京·二模)Sam is looking pleased with (he) because he gets full marks in the physics exam. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:Sam看起来很开心,因为他在物理考试中拿到了满分。“be pleased with sb.”意为“对某人感到高兴”,分析句子意思可知,此处是Sam对自己感到高兴,应使用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 79.(2024·内蒙古包头·二模)—My father will take me to Inner Mongolia Museum this Saturday. —Really? I hope you’ll enjoy weekend. (you) 【答案】your 【详解】句意:——我父亲这个周六要带我去内蒙古博物馆。——真的吗?我希望你能享受这个周末。根据“weekend”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词weekend。故填your。 80.(2024·江苏宿迁·三模)He likes taking risks and often goes to the mountains by h . 【答案】(h)imself 【详解】句意:他喜欢冒险,经常一个人去爬山。根据“He likes taking risks and often goes to the mountains by”可知,此处指他经常独自去爬山;by oneself“独自”,结合首字母提示,应填himself“他自己”。故填(h)imself。 81.(2024·浙江杭州·二模)My English book isn’t here. Would you mind lending me y ? 【答案】(y)ours 【详解】句意:我的英语书不在这儿。你介意把你的借给我吗?根据“My English book isn’t here.”及lend sb. sth可知,横线上是你的书,所以是yours“你的”。故填(y)ours。 82.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Would you like green tea or black tea? —Thanks a lot. (两者之一) will be OK. 【答案】Either 【详解】句意:——你想要绿茶还是红茶? ———非常感谢。任何一个都可以。根据“Would you like green tea or black tea?”及中文可知,此空填either“两者之一”,句首首字母大写。故填Either。 83.(2024·黑龙江·三模)Did you enjoy (you) at summer camp, children? 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意:孩子们,你们在夏令营玩得开心吗?enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,因此填所给词的反身代词,结合“children”可知,填yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 84.(2024·安徽滁州·三模)The most important thing is how long you will be remembered, by w (谁) and for what. 【答案】 (w)hom 【详解】句意:最重要的是你会被记住多久,被谁记住,为了什么。句中by是介词,所以此处应用宾格形式,“谁”的宾格形式为whom,在句中作介词的宾语,故填(w)hom。 85.(2024·山东济宁·二模)I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but n of them had it. 【答案】(n)either 【详解】句意:我试着在两家书店买这本词典,但都没有。根据“I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores,”可知此处表示这两家书店都没有这本词典,表示“两者都不”用neither。故填(n)either。 86.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)Please help to eat anything you like. Don’t be shy. (you) 【答案】yourself/yourselves 【详解】句意:请随便吃些你/你们喜欢的东西。不要害羞。help oneself to do sth“随便做某事”,you的反身代词为yourself/yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。 87.(2024·云南楚雄·二模)When the famous scientist appeared at the airport, all the fans gave a welcome. (he) 【答案】him 【详解】句意:当这位著名科学家出现在机场时,所有的粉丝都对他表示欢迎。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”,作宾语用代词宾格him“他”。故填him。 88.(2024·四川德阳·二模)That purple scarf on the table is m . My mother bought it for me last year. 【答案】(m)ine 【详解】句意:桌子上那条紫色的围巾是我的。我妈妈去年给我买的。根据“My mother bought it for me last year”和所给首字母可知,那条紫色围巾是我的,此处应用名词性物主代词“我的”mine。故填(m)ine。 89.(2024·山东济宁·二模)I have tried many different ways of making the dish, but n of them were successful 【答案】(n)one 【详解】句意:我已经尝试了许多不同的方法去做饭,但是它们中没有一个成功的。根据首字母“n”和“but”表示转折可知,尝试的许多方法没有一个成功的。“none”没有一个,符合句意。故填(n)one。 90.(2024·云南曲靖·二模)Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach how to go online. (they) 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意:如今,大多数孩子都足够聪明,能够自学如何上网。根据“Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach…how to go online.”可知是指他们能够自学如何上网。teach oneself“自学”,themselves“他们自己”,故填themselves。 91.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)The boy managed to repair the bike by (he). 【答案】himself 【详解】句意:这个男孩设法自己修理了自行车。by oneself“独自”,此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。 92.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)Mary was proud of (she) for not giving up easily. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意:玛丽为自己不轻易放弃而感到骄傲。此句主语Mary和宾语是同一人称,宾语需要用反身代词。故填herself。 93.(2024·西藏日喀则·一模)I found it very difficult (learn) math well. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意:我发现学好数学很难。根据分析句子可知,此处考查固定句型:主语+find+it+adj.+to do sth.“某人发现做某事是……的”,结合所给词,此处应该填入to learn,不定式,作真正宾语。故填to learn。 94.(2024·四川眉山·一模)You must depend on yourself. If you don’t work hard, n can help you. 【答案】(n)obody 【详解】句意:你必须依靠你自己。如果你不努力工作,没有人能帮助你。结合“You must depend on yourself.”和首字母“n”可知,此处是指没有人能帮助你;nobody“没有人”,代词,在句中作主语。故填(n)obody。 95.(2024·山东青岛·一模)—Tom, is the book (she)? —No, It’s mine. 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:——Tom,那本书是她的吗?——不是,它是我的。空格后没有名词,此处应用名词性物主代词hers指代“her book”。故填hers。 96.(2024·江苏苏州·一模)It is generally considered unwise to give a child w she or he wants. 【答案】(w)hatever 【详解】句意:给孩子想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的。根据“It is generally considered unwise to give a child w... she or he wants.”可知,给孩子无论什么他/她想要的是不明智的,whatever“无论什么”符合语境,故填(w)hatever。 97.(2024·云南西双版纳·一模)The poor little cat hurt when it fell off the building. (it) 【答案】itself 【详解】句意:这只可怜的小猫从楼上摔下来时受了伤。根据“The poor little cat hurt...”可知,此处主语和宾语都是小猫,应用反身代词itself“它自己”,hurt oneself表示“伤到自己”。故填itself。 98.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)My grandma always tells me (没有什么) is more important than health. 【答案】nothing 【详解】句意:我的奶奶总是告诉我,没有什么是比健康更重要的。根据提示词 “没有什么” 可知,此处应为不定代词“nothing”做宾语从句的主语。故填nothing。 99.(2024·山东青岛·二模)He has written many books, but of them are good. (少) 【答案】few 【详解】句意:他写了许多本书,但是他们中少有写得好的。few“少”,此处是修饰可数名词books。故填few。 100.(2024·上海嘉定·二模)The ancient tree lost all leaves after the heavy and fierce storm swept through. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意:在猛烈的暴风雨过后,这棵古树掉光了所有的叶子。根据“The ancient tree lost all...leaves”可知是“古树的叶子都掉了”,应用形容词性物主代词,故填its。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题09:代词(精选100题)-2024年中考英语核心词汇和短语一遍过(精选中考真题+名校模拟题)(全国通用)
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专题09:代词(精选100题)-2024年中考英语核心词汇和短语一遍过(精选中考真题+名校模拟题)(全国通用)
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