期末复习之完形填空15篇(上海名校真题)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津上海版）

期末复习之完形填空15篇 (上海名校真题) （22-23七年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Many teenagers are busy with schoolwork. And they play with friends when they are free. Emma Yang doesn’t. Though she is only 14, she has created a mobile app for Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症) patients already.     Yang’s grandmother has Alzheimer’s. Like other Alzheimer’s patients, she always forgot people and things. Yang wanted to do something to help her remember people. She 1 the idea of creating an app. Yang spent two years developing the Timeless app. It helps Alzheimer’s patients 2 people in photos. Now Yang’s grandmother won’t forget her. 　    Yang prepared as well as possible for the project, but most people didn’t think a 12-year-old girl could make a 3 . So they didn’t take her work seriously. Yang raised $10,000 online last year to support (支持) her project. 　    The app also provides a phone book which is based on (以……为基础) 4 . Using it, a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person. At present Yang works with an international team. An AI company is named Kairos. Its leading technology officer is now Yang’s adviser.     Yang encouraged (鼓励) other 5 people to believe in themselves. “Technology can make kids put their ideas into action,” she said. “As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard, you’ll 6 succeed. Come on, everybody!” 1．A．came up with B．took care of C．made use of D．caught up with 2．A．call B．remember C．name D．understand 3．A．speech B．living C．difference D．mistake 4．A．telephones B．memories C．behaviors D．pictures 5．A．young B．clever C．sad D．proud 6．A．usually B．finally C．suddenly D．hardly （22-23七年级下·上海闵行·期末）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 7 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that? It’s 8 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they will help to take care of you. Strong, 9 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush you teeth 10 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on both sides and the back teeth. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 11 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you will get used to 12 it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. 7．A．close B．wash C．serve D．open 8．A．although B．if C．because D．when 9．A．tight B．white C．healthy D．clean 10．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times 11．A．every B．both C．either D．neither 12．A．helping B．making C．feeling D．doing （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）One day, the weather was wonderful. There was a 13 . His name is Lazy Li. He did not like to grow food in the field（田地）. 14 Lazy Li finished lunch, he went to his field. He felt very tired. So he sat on the ground 15 a big tree. Soon, he was asleep. When he woke up, he saw a big rabbit beside him. It was dead. He as very 16 . He took it home and cooked it. He had a good dinner. The next day, Lazy Li went to that field again. He sat on the ground under the 17 tree. He wanted another rabbit. He sat under the tree and waited for a long time, but 18 rabbits came. 13．A．farmer B．teacher C．worker D．fisherman 14．A．Before B．After C．About D．Behind 15．A．on B．in C．under D．about 16．A．angry B．beautiful C．happy D．sad 17．A．different B．same C．tall D．high 18．A．no B．a C．an D．not （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试） Hollywood is one of the most famous places in the world. It is the 19 centre of the world. The reason 20 people go to Hollywood to made film is 21 . At first, people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much 22 place to work in. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains, sea and deserts. They didn’t have to travel far to make any sort of film. The first films were 23 . Today we still watch some of such comedies by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s came the talkies. In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film. New film stars 24 . 19．A．film B．shopping C．cultural D．financial 20．A．what B．if C．how D．why 21．A．its beauty B．its fame C．its centre D．the sun 22．A．quieter B．better C．bigger D．cleaner 23．A．colourful B．silent C．moving D．white and black 24．A．born B．were gone C．came out D．lost （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）When someone asks me what business I am in, my face 25 hot. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that they are writers, book-keepers and doctors. 26 of these jobs speak for themselves. I really do make a living by 27 , and a good one, too. I can laugh 28 a king, a school boy, a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh sadly, kindly and happily. I need hardly point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I 29 most evenings in night-clubs. My job is 30 during the weaker part of the show. I can copy the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But I’m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of my own laughter. 25．A．feel B．felt C．feels D．feeling 26．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither 27．A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．laughs 28．A．as B．like C．with D．for 29．A．take B．cost C．pay D．spend 30．A．laughing B．laugh C．to laugh D．laughed （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed the girls nicely for the party and told them that their job was to join Mum in answering the 31 when the bell rang. Mum would also introduce them to the guests and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom. The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how 32 we were to have such good kids. Each of the guests made a particular focus on Kelly, the younger one, 33 her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age. I think to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intention (意图). But we 34 think of how it might affect the elder child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she wasn’t behaving well. I was about to serve dinner when I 35 that she had been disappearing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying. I said, “What are you doing, my dear?” She turned to me with a sad expression and said, “Mum, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it 36 I’m not pretty? Is that why they don’t say nice things about me as much?” I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better. Now, whenever I visit a friend’s home I make it a point to speak to the elder child first. 31．A．phone B．question C．request D．door 32．A．meaningful B．dramatic C．lucky D．thankful 33．A．interviewing B．questioning C．respecting D．enjoying 34．A．often. B．simply C．always D．seldom 35．A．realized B．thought C．knew D．agreed 36．A．because B．that C．why D．whether （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）When I was a young boy, I was 37 shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was 38 but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English 39 contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. How terrible it is! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win”. Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 40 the topic “believe in yourself”. I practiced it over one hundred times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears 41 the news came that I had won the first prize. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. My mother hugged me and cried 42 . Just then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to believe in myself. 37．A．so B．to C．too D．enough 38．A．happy B．interested C．excited D．sad 39．A．singing B．dancing C．speech D．drawing 40．A．chose B．wrote C．thought over D．did 41．A．if B．because C．when D．but 42．A．exciting B．excited C．excitingly D．excitedly （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 43 her Xi Wang. It means“Hope”. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed only 100 grams. Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo leaves. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She 44 a healthy young panda and weighed 25 kilos. When Xi Wang was twenty months old, she had to look after herself 45 her mother had another baby. But it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some of the 46 . If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur (毛皮). If farmers 47 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in. When mothers leave baby pandas 48 people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need a family. But in fact, it’s not good for pandas. We should try our best to do something to protect pandas, or there will be no more pandas living in the world! 43．A．made B．called C．expected D．kept 44．A．grew into B．pointed out C．held on D．took up 45．A．though B．until C．because D．whether 46．A．laws B．duties C．examples D．suggestions 47．A．cut down B．plant C．protect D．water 48．A．along B．alone C．dead D．funny （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）In New York city, 49 a windy day in December, a little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store, looking in the window, and shaking with 50 . A lady came up and asked, “My little boy, why are you looking in that window?” “I was asking God a pair of shoes,” was the boy’s reply. The lady took him by hand and 51 the store. She asked the assistant a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked if he could give her a basin of water and a towel. He did it quickly. The lady washed the boy’s 52 carefully and placed socks on them. After that, she also bought him a pair of shoes. She patted him on his head and said, “My dear, are you feeling 53 comfortable?”As she turned to go, the boy caught her by the hand, and looking 54 in her face, with tears in his eyes, he asked: “Are you God’s wife?” 49．A．on B．in C．at D．for 50．A．happiness B．anger C．hunger D．cold 51．A．went out of B．went into C．entered into D．ran into 52．A．face B．hands C．feet D．foots 53．A．even B．more C．much D．too 54．A．after B．at C．up D．for （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 55 food than they eat and others often forget to 56 the lights when they leave the classroom. Waste can bring a lot of problems. 57 China is rich in resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have no coal or oil in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students 58 waste things every day. In our daily life, we can do many things to stop waste from happening（阻止浪费现象发生）. We can turn off the water taps when we finish washing clothes, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to 59 more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 60 can be stopped one day if we do our best. 55．A．much B．enough C．more D．less 56．A．turn on B．turn off C．open D．close 57．A．Although B．Because C．As D．When 58．A．what B．which C．who D．whom 59．A．say B．tell C．order D．ask 60．A．Water B．Waste C．Things D．Food （22-23七年级下·上海·单元测试）An Wang was born in Shanghai, China. He went to America at the age of twenty-five. He studied at Harvard, a famous university near Boston. He was 61 and soon got a doctorate (博士头衔). In 1951, An Wang 62 a small company. It had only one room and two employees (雇员). Every year the company grew and grew. By 1985, wang had thirty thousand employees and had made 3,000 million dollars. His company became one of the most 63 companies in the USA．It made the newest computers. 64 An Wang was very rich, money did not change him. He lived with his wife in the same house outside Boston. He only had two suits at one time, and they were blue. He was 65 to the poor and liked to give money to them. People in the USA will 66 forget this good man. 61．A．happy B．hardworking C．strong D．careful 62．A．designed B．made C．found D．started 63．A．important B．public C．difficult D．possible 64．A．Because B．Although C．Since D．Before 65．A．kind B．good C．bad D．worse 66．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．often （22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and 67 it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it. Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they 68 forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good 69 to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things. I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve 70 and that can also make it easier to remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents. I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) 71 is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby 72 they could have more physical exercise. Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved. 67．A．burnt B．cooked C．tasted D．made 68．A．stopped B．kept C．began D．tried 69．A．habit B．hobby C．form D．custom 70．A．ambition B．addition C．attraction D．attention 71．A．active B．independent C．common D．safe 72．A．so that B．if C．as soon as D．until （21-22七年级下·上海·单元测试）Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in (信任) yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was so shy to talk to anyone that my classmates 73 laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later 74 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest (演讲比赛). My 75 asked me to take part in it. She would help me with it at home. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school. “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win the contest.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics (话题). 76 I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practised it 77 100 times. With the help of my mother, I did well in the contest. I could hardly (几乎不) believe myself when the news came: I won the first place. I heard the cheers (欢呼) from the teachers and the students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged (拥抱) me and cried excitedly. Later, everything changed for me. 78 I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country. 73．A．never B．often C．also D．still 74．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 75．A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother 76．A．At last B．In fact C．At once D．At first 77．A．at B．in C．with D．over 78．A．Though B．If C．Because D．When （21-22七年级下·上海·单元测试）One morning, a woman came out of her house and saw three old men with long white beards (胡须) sitting in her front yard (院子). She did not know them. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you must be 79 . Please come in and have something to eat.”       “We do not go into a house 80 ,” they replied. “Why?” she asked. One of the old men said, “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said pointing at one of his friends, and then he said pointing at another one, “He is Success, and I am Love.” Then he added, “Now go back to your house and ask your husband and children 81 one of us you want in your home.”       The woman went in and told her husband what Love said. Her husband was happy. “How nice,” he said. “Let’s invite Wealth. Let him come in.” His wife didn’t agree, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter said, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love? Our home will then be full of love.” At last, they all agreed, and said, “Yes, go and invite Love to be our 82 .”       The woman went out and asked the three old men, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in.” Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and 83 him. The woman was very surprised and she asked Wealth and Success, “I only invite Love. Why do you come in?” The two old men replied together, “We will stay out 84 you invite Wealth or Success. But since you invite Love, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!” 79．A．kind B．full C．thirsty D．hungry 80．A．quietly B．lonely C．together D．ourselves 81．A．which B．what C．when D．where 82．A．friend B．friends C．guest D．guests 83．A．hit B．left C．followed D．took 84．A．although B．because C．but D．if （21-22七年级下·上海·单元测试）I think the club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students 85 school life. They can tell me a lot about things to do at school. One student told me how he relaxed before exams. 86 student told me about great websites for learning history and English. The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from 87 . A fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy won the doubles. Last year we had the annual Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone 88 it. I learnt how to fish and caught two fish. I think it might be a good idea to 89 the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn to put up tents and find our way through a forest. Many of the 90 students know how to do this already. I think they would like to teach the younger students. 85．A．to B．with C．about D．at 86．A．The other B．Another C．The others D．Others 87．A．playing B．watching C．reading D．practising 88．A．enjoyed B．had C．held D．learned 89．A．help B．give C．change D．pay 90．A．richer B．cleverer C．stronger D．older 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个12岁的女孩为了帮助有老年痴呆的奶奶记住人，她开发了一个app，她号召其他的年轻人要相信自己。 1．句意：她想出了创建一个应用程序的主意。 came up with想出；took care of照顾；made use of利用；caught up with赶上。根据“...the idea”可知是想出一个主意。故选A。 2．句意：它帮助阿尔茨海默病患者记住照片中的人。 call打电话；remember记得；name命名；understand理解。根据上文“help her remember people”可知她的应用程序帮助患者记住照片中的人。故选B。 3．句意：但大多数人认为一个12岁的女孩不会有什么影响。 speech演讲；living生计；difference不同；mistake错误。根据“most people didn’t think a 12-year-old girl could make a...”可知是人们认为她不会产生什么影响，make a difference“有影响”。故选C。 4．句意：该应用程序还提供了基于图片的电话簿。 telephones电话；memories记忆力；behaviors行为；pictures图片。根据下文“a user can tap (轻敲) on photos to call a person”可知电话簿是基于图片的。故选D。 5．句意：Yang鼓励其他年轻人相信自己。 young年轻的；clever聪明的；sad悲伤的；proud骄傲的。根据“Technology can make kids put their ideas into action”可知她鼓励年轻人相信自己。故选A。 6．句意：你最终会成功的。 usually通常；finally终于；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不。根据“As long as you get out there, tell people about your idea, find someone who can support you and help you, and work hard”可知只要相信自己，找到支持和帮助自己的人，并努力工作，最终都会成功。故选B。 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了与健康的牙齿有关的内容：健康的牙齿会是你感到开心的原因，如何让自己的牙齿保持健康，如何刷牙，刷牙的部位，方式和次数等。 7．句意：当你笑的时候，你会张开嘴露出牙齿。 close关闭；wash洗；serve服务；open打开。根据“When you laugh”及常识，可知，大笑时要张着嘴，故选D。 8．句意：这是因为你的牙齿在很多方面都很重要。 although尽管；if如果；because因为；when当……时。根据“Why is that”可知，询问原因用because回答，故选C。 9．句意：强壮的健康牙齿帮助你成长。 tight紧身的；white白色的；healthy健康的；clean干净的。根据“Strong …teeth help you grow”可知，健康的牙齿能帮助人们成长，故选C。 10．句意：每天刷牙两次，起床后和睡觉前。 once一次；twice两次；three times三次；four times四次。根据“after getting up and before bedtime”可知，一天刷两次牙，故选B。 11．句意：让你的父母每三个月帮你买一把新牙刷。 every每个，每隔……；both都；either任何一个；neither都不。根据“Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush … three months”可知，每三个月换一次牙刷，故选A。 12．句意：但很快你就会习惯的。 helping帮助；making制造；feeling感觉；doing做。根据“It feels strange when you do it at first”可知，此处表示很快就还会习惯那样做的，故选D。 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 【导语】本文讲述了《守株待兔》的故事。 13．句意：有一个农民。 farmer农民；teacher老师；worker工人；fisherman渔夫。根据“He did not like to grow food in the field（田地）.”可知，应该是一个农民，故选A。 14．句意：懒惰的李吃完午饭后，他去了自己的田地。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；About关于；Behind在……后面。根据“Lazy Li finished lunch, he went to his field.”可知，他吃完饭之后去下地，故选B。 15．句意：于是他坐在一棵大树下的地上。 on在……上；in在……里；under在……下面；about关于。根据“So he sat on the ground...a big tree.”可知，坐在了一棵大树下，故选C。 16．句意：他非常高兴。 angry生气的；beautiful美丽的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“When he woke up, he saw a big rabbit beside him. It was dead...He took it home and cooked it. He had a good dinner.”可知，白拣到一只兔子应该是很高兴的，故选C。 17．句意：他坐在同一棵树下的地上。 different不同的；same相同的；tall高的；high高的。根据“He wanted another rabbit. He sat under the tree and waited for a long time”可知，他坐在了上次捡到兔子的那个地方，应是相同的地方，故选B。 18．句意：他坐在树下等了很长时间，但没有兔子来。 no不，后接名词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；not不是，与助动词一起构成否定。空后是“rabbits”，应用no修饰，故选A。 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界电影中心——好莱坞，以及电影的发展历程。 19．句意：它是世界电影中心。 film电影；shopping购物；cultural文化的；financial经济的。根据下文“people go to Hollywood to made film”及常识可知，好莱坞是世界电影中心。故选A。 20．句意：人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。 what什么；if如果；how如何；why为什么。根据“The reason”可知，此处要用why；the reason why表示“之所以；为什么”。故选D。 21．句意：人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。 its beauty它的美丽；its fame它的名声；its centre它的中心；the sun太阳。根据下文“But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year.”可知，人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为太阳。故选D。 22．句意：因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。 quieter更安静的；better更好的；bigger更大的；cleaner更干净的。根据“As they made all the films by sunlight”可知，西海岸阳光充足，所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，因此是一个更好的工作地点。故选B。 23．句意：第一步电影是无声的。 colourful多姿多彩的；silent无声的；moving动人的；white and black黑白的。根据“In the late 1920s came the talkies.”可知，第一步电影是无声的。故选B。 24．句意：新的电影明星出现了。 born出生；were gone走了；came out出现；lost失去。根据“In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film.”可知，20世纪30年代，有著名的音乐剧和电影，电影明星也随之出现。故选C。 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的工作情况。 25．句意：当有人问我从事什么行业时，我的脸就会发热。 feel动词原形；felt动词过去式；feels动词三单；feeling动名词。根据asks可知，此句是一般现在时，主语face是单数形式，动词用三单，故选C。 26．句意：这些工作都是不言自明的。 All都（三者以上）；None都不（三者以上）；Both都（两者之间）；Neither都不（两者之间）。根据“of these jobs speak for themselves”可知，这些所有工作都是不言自明的，根据“they are writers, book-keepers and doctors”可知，此处指三者以上，故选A。 27．句意：我确实靠笑为生，而且笑得很好。 laugh动词原形；laughed动词过去式；laughing动名词；laughs动词三单。by是介词，后接动名词，故选C。 28．句意：我可以笑得像一个国王，一个学生，一个公共汽车司机或一个店主。 as作为；like像；with带有；for为了。根据“laugh… a king, a school boy, a bus driver or a shopkeeper”可知，笑得像一个国王，一个学生，一个公共汽车司机或一个店主，故选B。 29．句意：我大多数晚上都在夜总会度过。 take花费，常用it作形式主语；cost花费，物作主语；pay支付，人作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“ I …most evenings in night-clubs. ”可知，此处用sb spend time in sth“在某事上花费时间”，故选D。 30．句意：我的工作是在节目的薄弱环节发笑。 laughing动名词；laugh动词原形；to laugh动词不定式；laughed动词过去式。此空在句中作表语，应用动词不定式，故选C。 31．D 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A 36．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述在一次家庭聚会中，作者的大女儿受到了不公平的对待，从那以后，作者反思了自己，后面在拜访朋友时，总是优先和大女儿说话。 31．句意：我给女孩们穿上了漂亮的衣服，准备参加聚会，并告诉她们，她们的工作是在铃响时和妈妈一起开门。 phone电话；question问题；request请求；door门。根据“when the bell rang”可知是当门铃响的时候，因此应该是去开“门”。故选D。 32．句意：大人们都很友善，说我们有这么好的孩子是多么幸运。 meaningful意味深长的；dramatic戏剧的；lucky运气好的；thankful感谢的。 根据“we were to have such good kids”可知，我们有这么好的孩子，应该是很“幸运”的。故选C。 33．句意：每一位客人都特别关注小凯莉，欣赏她的穿着、头发和笑容。 interviewing面试；questioning怀疑；respecting尊敬；enjoying欣赏。根据“Each of the guests made a particular focus on Kelly”可知，每个客人都特别关注凯莉，应该是在“欣赏”她的衣着打扮和笑容。故选D。 34．句意：但我们很少想到它会对大孩子产生什么影响。 often常常；simply仅仅；always总是；seldom不常。 根据上文每个客人都关注作者的小女儿可知，此处指的是我们“很少”关注大的孩子。故选D。 35．句意：我正要上晚餐，突然意识到她已经消失了20分钟。 realized意识到；thought想；knew知道；agreed同意的。根据“she had been disappearing for twenty minutes. ”可推测，大女儿消失了20分钟作者才“意识到”。故选A。 36．句意：是因为我不漂亮吗？ because因为；that那个；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Mum, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister?”可知，大女儿是在询问客人不喜欢她的原因。是不是“因为”她不漂亮。故选A。 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过一次英语演讲比赛改变了自己，从之前的害羞不敢和别人说话，到最后敢于尝试，相信自己。 37．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我太害羞了，不敢和任何人说话。 so如此；to到；too也；enough足够。根据“shy to talk to anyone”可知，太害羞了而不敢和别人说话，too…to“太……而不能”，故选C。 38．句意：我很伤心，但却无能为力。 happy开心的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的。根据“My classmates often laughed at me”可知，同学都嘲笑作者，所以很难过，故选D。 39．句意：那是一场英语演讲比赛。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；speech演讲；drawing画画。根据“It was an English…contest”及“talked about many different topics”可知，此处指英语演讲比赛，故选C。 40．句意：最后我选择了“相信自己”这个话题。 chose选择；wrote写作；thought over仔细考虑；did做。根据“Then mother and I talked about many different topics”及“the topic ‘believe in yourself’”可知，在许多的话题中选择了“相信自己”这个话题，故选A。 41．句意：当我获得一等奖的消息传来时，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。 if如果；because因为；when当……时；but但是。根据“I could hardly believe my ears… the news came that I had won the first prize”可知，当获奖消息传过来时，作者不敢相信自己的耳朵，故选C。 42．句意：妈妈抱着我，激动地哭了起来。 exciting兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；excitingly兴奋地；excitedly感到兴奋地。此空修饰动词cried，应填副词，且修饰人应填excitedly，故选D。 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫“希望”的熊猫。并介绍了熊猫在野外生活是非常困难的。最后呼吁，我们应该尽我们的最大努力来保护熊猫。 43．句意：我们叫她希望。 made做，制造；called称呼；expected期待，盼望；kept保持，继续。根据“We …her Xi Wang.”可知是，叫她希望，call sb. sth.“称呼某人……”，固定短语。故选B。 44．句意：她长成了一只健康的青年熊猫，体重25公斤。 grew into成长为；pointed out指出；held on稍等；took up开始从事，占据。根据上文“Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.”可知是，这只熊猫长成了青年。故选A。 45．句意：当希望20个月大的时候，她不得不照顾自己，因为她妈妈有了另外一个宝宝。 though尽管；until直到；because因为；whether是否。根据“she had to look after herself …her mother had another baby.”可知，前后句句意之间是因果关系，前句是果，后句表示原因，应用because引导此状语从句。故选C。 46．句意：这儿有一些例子。 laws法律；duties职责；examples例子；suggestions建议。根据下文（第三段和第四段）“If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur (毛皮)…But in fact, it’s not good for pandas.”可知是，这里列举了熊猫难生存的例子。故选C。 47．句意：如果农民砍伐树木和森林，熊猫将没有地方住。 cut down砍伐；plant种植；protect保护；water浇水。根据“pandas will have no place to live in”可知是，农民砍伐树木和森林。故选A。 48．句意：当妈妈们把熊猫宝宝单独留下时，人们通常会把它们带走。 along沿着；alone独自；dead死的；funny有趣的。根据“people will often take them away”可知是，把熊猫宝宝独自留下。故选B。 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女士给一位小男孩买袜子和鞋的感人故事。 49．句意：12月的一个刮风的日子，在纽约市，一个10岁左右的小男孩站在一家鞋店门前，望着橱窗里的东西，冷得浑身发抖。 on后接具体一天；in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；for后接一段时间。故选A。“a windy day”是具体的一天，故选A。 50．句意：12月的一个刮风的日子，在纽约市，一个10岁左右的小男孩站在一家鞋店门前，望着橱窗里的东西，冷得浑身发抖。 happiness开心；anger生气；hunger饥饿；cold寒冷。根据“a windy day”可知，在刮风天里会很冷，故选D。 51．句意：那位女士拉着他的手走进了商店。 went out of从……出来；went into进入；entered into错误搭配；ran into跑进。根据“She asked the assistant a pair of socks for the boy”可知，拉着男孩的手进入了商店，故选B。 52．句意：这位女士仔细地给男孩洗了脚，给他穿上了袜子。 face脸；hands手；feet脚；foots错误表达。根据“placed socks on them”可知，袜子穿在脚上，故选C。 53．句意：亲爱的，你觉得舒服点了吗？ even甚至；more更加；much许多；too也。根据“are you feeling … comfortable”可知，穿上鞋和袜子之后，是不是感觉更舒服一些，此处应是填more与comfortable构成比较级，故选B。 54．句意：当她转身要走时，男孩抓住她的手，抬头看着她的脸。 after在之后；at在；up向上；for为了。根据“in her face”可知，小男孩抬起脸看着她，故选C。 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．B 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校里的浪费现象，以及浪费所带来的问题。号召我们停止浪费。 55．句意：一些学生要的食物比他们吃的更多，还有一些学生离开教室时经常忘记关灯。 much许多；enough足够的；more更多；less更少。根据“Waste can be seen everywhere in the school”和“food than they eat”可知，空格处应用形容词比较级，此处表示一些学生要的食物比他们吃的更多，故应用more。故选C。 56．句意：一些学生要的食物比他们吃的多，还有另外一些学生离开教室时经常忘记关灯。 turn on打开，主要指打开电器，电子产品等；turn off关掉，主要指关掉电器，电子产品等；open打开，主要指打开具体物品；close关闭，主要指关闭具体物品。根据“others often forget to”和“the lights when they leave the classroom”可知，另外一些学生离开教室时经常忘记关灯。故选B。 57．句意：虽然中国资源丰富，但我们缺乏其他资源，例如淡水。 Although虽然；Because因为；As随着；When当……时候。根据“China is rich in resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water”可知，空格处表让步，应用“虽然”Although。故选A。 58．句意：我认为我们应该对那些每天浪费东西的学生说不。 what什么；which哪一个；who谁；whom谁，who的宾格形式。根据“I think we should say no to the students”和“waste things every day”可知，此处为一个定语从句，从句缺主语，且先行词为人，故应用who。故选C。 59．句意：当我们洗完衣服时，我们可以关掉水龙头，当我们离开教室时关灯，尽量不要点超过我们需要的食物，等等。 say说；tell告诉；order点菜；ask询问。根据“more food than we need”可知，此处为不要点超过我们需要的食物。故选C。 60．句意：如果我们尽最大努力，总有一天可以阻止浪费。 Water水；Waste浪费；Things东西；Food食物。通读全文并根据“Waste can be seen everywhere in the school”可知，文章号召我们停止浪费，故此处表示如果我们尽最大努力，总有一天可以阻止浪费。故选B。 61．B 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．A 66．C 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了王安的事迹。 61．句意：他很努力，很快就获得了博士学位。 happy高兴的；hardworking努力的；strong强壮的；careful小心的。根据“and soon got a doctorate”，很快就获得了博士学位，可知他学习是很努力的，故选B。 62．句意：1951年，王安创办了一家小公司。 designed设计；made制作；found找到、发现；started创办、开始。根据“a small company”，结合语境，可知是王安在1951年创办了一家小公司，故选D。 63．句意：他的公司成为美国最重要的公司之一。 important重要的；public公众的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据上文可知，王安的公司慢慢壮大，到1985年，他的公司里有3万名员工，赚了30亿美元。由此可见，王安的公司应是成为了美国最重要的公司之一，故选A。 64．句意：虽然安王很富有，但金钱并没有改变他。 Because因为；Although虽然、尽管；Since自从；Before在……之前。根据“… An Wang was very rich, money did not change him.”可知前后句之间表达的是一种转折关系，因此用Although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 65．句意：他对穷人很好，喜欢给他们钱。 kind亲切友好的、仁慈的；good好的；bad坏的；worse更糟糕的。根据“liked to give money to them”，喜欢给他们钱，可知他对穷人们是很好的，be kind to sb“对某人友好”，故选A。 66．句意：美国人永远不会忘记这个好人。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；often经常。根据上文的描述可知，王安虽然成为了一个富人，但是他的生活很节俭，对穷人很好，喜欢给他们钱。由此可知，美国人不会忘记他这个人，故选C。 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．D 71．A 72．A 【导语】本文主要讲述作者如何帮助祖父母提高他们记忆力的故事。 67．句意：我的祖母忘了在烤箱的鱼，把鱼烧糊了。 burnt烧（糊）；cooked烹饪；tasted品尝；made制作。根据“grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven”可知，祖母忘记烤箱中的鱼，因此鱼是被烧糊了。故选A。 68．句意：事实证明，他们总是忘记简单的事情。 stopped停止；kept保持；began开始；tried尝试。根据“My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven”以及“they forgot about the meeting place”可知，祖父母一直忘记一些事情，keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”。故选B。 69．句意：这是防止我遗忘的一个好习惯。 habit习惯；hobby爱好；form形式；custom习俗。根据“I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed.”可知，是作者养成的一个好习惯。故选A。 70．句意：她也说喝水能帮助人提高注意力，也能够让记忆变得更容易些。 ambition志向；addition增加；attraction吸引；attention注意力。根据“that can also make it easier to remember things”可知，让记忆变得容易，因此是提高注意力。故选D。 71．句意：我也做过一些网上研究，发现保持身心的活跃是另一种提高记忆力的方法。 active活跃的；independent独立的；common普通的；safe安全的。根据“staying mentally and physically…is another good ways to improve memory.”可知，提高记忆力需要保持身心活跃。故选A。 72．句意：我帮他们找了一个舞蹈俱乐部，这样他们就能做更多的体育锻炼。 so that以便；if如果；as soon as一……就；until直到。根据“they could have more physical exercise.”可知，让祖父母锻炼身体是找俱乐部的目的，因此用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 73．B 74．A 75．D 76．A 77．D 78．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小很害羞跟别人谈话，但是在母亲的鼓励下在一次演讲比赛中取得了第一名的好成绩的故事，这就是“相信自己”带来的力量。 73．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我很害羞，不敢和任何人说话，以至于我的同学经常嘲笑我。 never从不；often经常；also也；still仍然。根据“I was so shy to talk to anyone that my classmates...laughed at me.”可知，此处是指作者和任何人说话都很害羞，以至于同学们经常嘲笑他。故选B。 74．句意：后来发生了一件事，它改变了我的生活。 something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“ Later...happened, and it changed my life.”可知，此处是指有件事情发生了并且改变了作者的生活，表示肯定。故选A。 75．句意：那是一场英语演讲比赛。我母亲让我参加。 father父亲；teacher老师；friend朋友；mother母亲。根据“ Then mother and I talked about many different topics”可知，此处是母亲要求作者去参加比赛。故选D。 76．句意：最后我选择了“相信自己”这个主题。 At last最后；In fact事实上；At once立刻；At first开始。根据“Then mother and I talked about many different topics.”可知，作者和母亲讨论了很多主题，最后确定了“相信自己”这个主题。故选A。 77．句意：我尽我最大的努力记住所有的演讲内容，并练习了100多遍。 at在；in在……里面；with用；over多于，超过。根据“I tried my best to remember all the speech and practised it...100 times.”可知，作者尽力记住所有的内容，并且练习超过了100遍。故选D。 78．句意：当我做任何事的时候，我都会告诉自己要坚定，我会找到自己。 Though尽管；If如果；Because因为；When当……时。根据“...I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself.”可知，此处是指当作者做任何事的时候，都告诉自己要坚定，这样才能找到自己。故选D。 79．D 80．C 81．A 82．C 83．C 84．D 【导语】本文通过叙述“财富”、“成功”和“爱”去一个女人家做客的故事，说明他们之间的关系，也说明有“爱”就会有“财富”和“成功”相伴。 79．句意：我想我不认识你们，但你们一定饿了。 kind善良的；full满的；thirsty渴的；hungry饿的。根据“Please come in and have something to eat.”可知，女人认为老人们一定饿了，故选D。 80．句意：“我们不能一起进屋，”他们回答。 quietly安静地；lonely孤独的；together一起；ourselves我们自己。根据“ask your husband and children...one of us you want in your home”可知，老人们不能一起进入女人的房子，故选C。 81．句意：现在回到你家，问问你的丈夫和孩子们，你想让我们中的哪一个在你家。 which哪个；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“We do not go into a house together”以及“ask your husband and children...one of us you want in your home”可知，老人们让女人回去问问家人选择哪一个进入他们的房子，故选A。 82．句意：是的，去邀请爱做我们的客人。 friend朋友，单数名词；friends朋友，复数名词；guest客人，单数名词；guests客人，复数名词。根据“Please come in and have something to eat.”以及“go and invite Love to be our”可知，邀请爱做客，此处是邀请一个人，名词用单数形式，故选C。 83．句意：另外两人也站起来跟着他。 hit击打；left离开；followed跟随；took拿。根据“Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up”可知，另外两个老人也跟着爱进入房间，故选C。 84．句意：如果你邀请财富或成功，我们会留在外面。 although虽然；because因为；but但是；if如果。空格前后是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 85．C 86．B 87．B 88．A 89．C 90．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述俱乐部的事情，作者认为俱乐部是个好地方，可以从中学到很多东西，并且年长的学生可以教他们。 85．句意：我确实很喜欢和高年级的学生们谈论关于学校生活的事情。 to朝，对着；with和；about关于；at在。由“talking with the older students...school life”可知，此处是关于学校生活与高年级学生谈论。故选C。 86．句意：又一个学生告诉我关于学习历史和英语的好网站。 the other后接单数或复数名词，表示一定范围内其余所有的人或物；another又一，再一，后接单数名词；the others其余的，特指某一范围内的其他全部；others相当于“other+复数名词”，不再修饰名词。根据空格后单数名词student以及“One student told me...student told me about great websites”可知此处表达又有一名学生告诉我学习网站的事情。故选B。 87．句意：我打乒乓球不好，但是我通过观看（比赛）学到了很多。 playing比赛，玩耍；watching观看；reading阅读；practising练习。根据“The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but...”以及“A fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy won the doubles”可知，作者本人通过观看他人比赛学到很多。故选B。 88．句意：每个人都很享受。 enjoyed享受；had有；held举办；learned学习。根据“I learnt how to fish and caught two fish”可知，作者觉得野餐很好，大家都很享受。故选A。 89．句意：我认为将朋友俱乐部野餐变为周末露营旅行可能是一个好主意。 help帮助；give给；change改变；pay支付。根据“...the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip”可知，野餐变为周末露营旅行。故选C。 90．句意：许多高年级的学生们早已经学会了做这个。 richer更富有的；cleverer更聪明的；stronger更强壮的；older年长的。根据“they would like to teach the younger students”可知，此处指的是高年级学生。故选D。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$