内容正文:
期末复习之单项选择100题
(上海名校期末真题)
1.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Kitty and Ben live in the same block. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A./seim/ B./sem/ C./sæm/ D./sɔ/
2.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)A watch can tell _______ time.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)A(n) ________ trains people in sport.
A.coach B.waiter C.headmaster D.architect
4.(13-14七年级下·上海松江·期末) Look! Your jeans are a little looser than ______.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
5.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)The fisherman’s wife was too greedy. Finally, the gold fish gave her _______. She was sad.
A.thing B.nothing C.anything D.everything
6.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)The farmer lives on (以……为生) growing vegetables. But this year he can’t earn _______ because of the drought (旱灾).
A.little B.much C.many D.few
7.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)—Excuse me, how can I get to Peace Cinema?
—Turn right _______ Middle Xizang Road. Walk along the road, and you’ll see Peace Cinema on your right.
A.in B.on C.into D.onto
8.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Mark was very _______ because his father didn’t want him to go to the famous resort with his friends.
A.stupid B.disappointed C.surprising D.comfortable
9.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Paris is one of _______ cities in the world.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
10.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Jane is hardworking and helpful. _______, we all like her.
A.But B.Too C.However D.Therefore
11.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Her smile makes me _______ of my dear Mum.
A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.thought
12.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)If you go to the China Pavilion(中国馆), you _______ it’s full of visitors.
A.find B.found C.will find D.have found
13.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Hangzhou _______ the West Lake.
A.is famous for B.is known as C.is different from D.is the same as
14.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)The proud crow (乌鸦) wants to _______ how well he can sing.
A.take off B.show off C.turn off D.get off
15.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)—Perhaps we’ll meet some famous people when we visit the Expo Site.
—_______. I hope that I’ll see my favourite star, Yao Ming with my own eyes!
A.So do I B.I think so C.Neither do I D.I don’t think so
16.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)I expect I will be back on Sunday. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A./ɪk'spekt/ B./ɪk'speikt/ C./ɪk'spækt/ D./ɪk'spi:kt/
17.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Mr. Hu is doing _______ experiment in the laboratory now.
A.a B.an C.the D./
18.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Flowers bow and sway _______ the grass when the wind blows.
A.in B.at C.among D.between
19.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Ann is old enough to tidy her bedroom _______.
A.her B.hers C.herself D.she
20.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)This old photo makes my grandfather _______ his hard life in the past.
A.think of B.thinks of C.think over D.thinks over
21.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Finally, the plane arrived at the airport ________.
A.safely B.safe C.save D.safety
22.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Autumn came and the ant worked _______.
A.hard and hard B.harder and harder
C.hard and harder D.more and more hard
23.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Although Bill is quite rich, he never _______ his wealth(财富).
A.shows off B.takes off C.turns off D.gets off
24.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)When water _______, it turns into ice.
A.freeze B.freezes C.froze D.frozen
25.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)Perhaps there _______ no summer or winter in the future.
A.be B.have C.will be D.will have
26.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)It’s awful ______ for a bus at the bus stop in the rain.
A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waits
27.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)The grasshopper felt cold, hungry and _______ in winter.
A.disappoint B.disappoints C.disappointing D.disappointed
28.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)We’d like to have _______ homework next term than this term.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
29.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)My watch works well. It _______ the time correctly.
A.says B.tells C.speaks D.talks
30.(22-23七年级下·上海·期末)—Perhaps people will be able to travel to other planets in spacecrafts.
—________.
A.I know B.I don’t know C.I think so D.I’m sorry
31.(20-21七年级下·上海奉贤·期末)Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?
A.pill B.since C.stupid D.dive
32.(18-19七年级下·上海普陀·期末)Could you give a pair of shoes ________ my size?
A.on B.at C.off D.in
33.(20-21七年级下·上海奉贤·期末)Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.
A.a B.the C.an D./
34.(18-19七年级下·上海静安·期末)An underground train doesn’t run as _____ as a maglev.
A.faster B.fast C.the fastest D.much faster
35.(18-19七年级下·上海普陀·期末)Auturnn makes me ________ of windy days.
A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought
36.(18-19七年级下·上海普陀·期末)_________ Mark is very poor, he lives happily with his family in a small town.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
37.(18-19七年级下·上海长宁·期末)______ model ship is colorful. What about ______?
A.Mine, your B.My, your C.My, yours D.Mine, yours
38.(18-19七年级下·上海静安·期末)Our playground will be covered with snow if it _______ tomorrow.
A.will snow B.is going to snow C.snows D.snow
39.(20-21七年级下·上海奉贤·期末)I’ve lost my mobile phone. I have to go and buy ________.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
40.(18-19七年级下·上海长宁·期末)As a saying goes, __________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
41.(18-19七年级下·上海静安·期末)---I‘ve never seen such a big garden.
---_______.
A.So have I. B.So do I. C.Neither have I. D.Neither do I.
42.(20-21七年级下·上海奉贤·期末)You ________ review the notes tonight. You can go over them tomorrow.
A.didn’t need B.need C.don’t need to D.need to
43.(20-21七年级下·上海奉贤·期末)This pair of jeans is too large for me. Would you please show me ________ pair?
A.the another B.other C.the others D.another
44.(20-21七年级下·上海奉贤·期末)Flour, milk, raising and eggs ________ raisin scones.
A.used to making B.used to make C.are used to making D.are used to make
45.(18-19七年级下·上海长宁·期末)--- The price of the flats will be lower and lower.
--- ____.
A.I hope so. B.That’s a good idea. C.What a pity! D.You’re welcome.
46.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again.
A.a B.an C.the D./
47.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Please put the rug ________ the sofa and the TV on the floor.
A.among B.between C.in D.on
48.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)The notebook isn’t ________. I think it is Peter’s.
A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
49.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)It is ________ to go to a country town and have delicious, authentic Greek food.
A.lovely B.safely C.brightly D.happily
50.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)To all living things, water is as ________ as air.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
51.(2021·上海杨浦·一模)________ afraid. I won’t let these dogs bite you!
A.Not B.Don’t C.Not be D.Don’t be
52.(2021·上海普陀·一模)You ________ talk to anyone if you don’t want to.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
53.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)The students stopped ________ noisily when Mr Hu came into the classroom.
A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talked
54.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)That man is always trying to ________ his wealth (财富) in front of others.
A.turn off B.put off C.set off D.show off
55.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)________ I am not rich, I always give my pocket money to help the poor.
A.Because B.But C.Although D.If
56.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)If it ________ tomorrow afternoon, we will have a sports meeting.
A.doesn’t rain B.not rain C.isn’t rain D.don’t rain
57.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)There ________ a reading competition next Friday.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be
58.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)—Joe has never been to America.
— ________.
A.So do I. B.Neither do I. C.So have I. D.Neither have I.
59.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Look at the sign near the beach. It ________ “No littering”.
A.speaks B.writes C.tells D.says
60.(20-21七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)________ exciting spring outing we had!
A.What a B.What an C.What D.How
61.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)—What do you like to do in your spare time?
—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.
A.the; /; the B.the; the; / C./; /; the D./; the; /
62.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)There is a new pair of shoes of yours ________ at the bottom of the wardrobe. Go and ________ them here on the shelf.
A.lying, lay B.laying, lie C.lies, laid D.lying, lie
63.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?
A.My sister is interested in literature and she has read many works by Shakespeare.
B.Jessica enjoys watching animated films made by DreamWorks and Kung Fu Panda is her favorite.
C.David loves to see Harry Potter films because they are filled of brilliant special effects.
D.Sonya’s hobbies include travelling, sailing and reading detective fiction.
64.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?
A.Why not giving him a ring in advance?
B.You’d better be punctual for the film. It starts at exactly six.
C.What about ask your English teacher for help?
D.If you meet some new words, you can look up the dictionary.
65.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)The exam went pretty well, ________ I misread the final question.
A.except B.for C.while D.except that
66.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT about how to take aspirin?
A.Children over 12 years old can take 1 or 2 tablets each time, 3 times in 24 hours.
B.Adults should keep aspirin out of children's reach.
C.In case of accidental overdose, contact a physicist immediately.
D.Babies should take the medicine as directed by doctor.
67.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)The great playwright ________ for 105 years, but people will continue to enjoy his plays for many years to come.
A.has dead B.has been dead C.has been died D.died
68.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)I’d like to express my appreciation to all of my teachers. I ________ great progress since school ________ this term.
A.have made, began B.made, has begun C.have made, has begun D.made, began
69.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Most of his phone calls were from the parents of the sick children. They ________ for information about their children.
A.would telephone B.have telephoned C.are telephoning D.telephoned
70.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)—I’ve just checked at the booking office. ________ The Spy 007 ________ ET are on at the Palace Cinema. Which one would you like to see?
—_________ is fine. We can watch ________ one next week.
A.Both, and, Both, other B.Either, or, Both, another
C.Neither, nor, Either, the other D.Both, and, Either, the other
71.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?
A.She will not rest until the murderer is caught and sentenced.
B.Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?
C.I’ll keep a third of the money and the rest are for you.
D.He’s a very good example to the rest of the class.
72.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)_______ most DreamWorks movies, the story of Kung Fu Panda took place in an ancient Chinese village and the film has much Chinese culture in it.
A.Unlike B.According to C.Except D.Instead of
73.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)I was deeply ________ by what I heard— China successfully landed its first rover Zhurong (祝融号火星车)on the Red Planet. It was such a(n) ________ success, making China the second nation in the world to do so.
A.moved; impressed B.impressed; moved
C.impressed; impressive D.moved; impressing
74.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)—Do you know why Zhurong was selected ________ the name of the rover?
—Because Zhurong is known ________ the god of fire in ancient Chinese myths. China is not shy ________ expressing the good wishes for humankind’s exploration of the universe.
A.for, for, at B.as, after, with
C.as, as, about D.for, after, about
75.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?
A.Mary has worked in this company for three years. So did Billy and I.
B.Which would you rather do — go swimming or play tennis?
C.Brian couldn’t decide where to travel. Either could I.
D.Do you prefer read Conan Doyle’s detective stories?
76.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Bill and Melinda Gates announced in a statement last month, saying that after a great deal of thought, they ________ to end their marriage. They will continue to work together at the foundation which has provided great help ________ people in poor nations.
A.have decided; to B.have made the decision; for
C.decided; with D.made the decision; to
77.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Many important ________ documents were destroyed when the library was bombed. In fact, the world has suffered ________ great losses due to wars.
A.historical, / B.historic, from
C.historical, from D.historic, /
78.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Alexander Hamilton is one of America’s most influential ________ fathers. As the first secretary of the US Treasury (财政部长), he ________ the First Bank of the United States.
A.founder, founded B.found, finded
C.founding, founded D.founding, found
79.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Philip, also known as the Duke of Edinburgh, died at the age of 99 on April 9. He had ________ the Queen for 73 years. The Queen ________ black and made her final farewell to her husband at the funeral.
A.been married with, dressed in
B.married with, dressed as
C.married to, dressed herself
D.been married to, dressed in
80.(20-21七年级下·上海虹口·期末)Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?
A.She made a public appearance and signed copies of her latest novel.
B.He is studying for A-levels and has shown an aptitude of finance.
C.Dr. Zhang told a newspaper interviewer that people should go on wearing face masks in public places.
D.It is said that he received most of his education at home and left school without getting a degree.
81.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Which of the following is right?
A.Perhaps there will not be enough food for everyone in the future. ↗
B.What do you think will happen in 10 years' time? ↗
C.Is it possible to have a swimming pool in our school? ↘
D.When the wind blows, leaves fly across the sky. ↘
82.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A.That's all I wanted to say.
B.We need some coloured paper to make a water boat.
C.The baby started crying when his mother left.
D.The rainy season has ended at last.
83.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Look, there is a sign near the beach. What does _______sign mean?
A.a B.an C.the D./
84.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)The students will open the time box ________10 years.
A.in B.after C.of D.with
85.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Mrs Wang asked Alice to clean up her bedroom __________.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
86.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Uncle Weiming has been an engineer _________ 2004 and Aunt Betty has worked as an Architect ________10 years.
A.since, for B.for, since C.for, for D.since, since
87.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Fred and Doris live happily ________ they are poor.
A.because B.so C.although D.but
88.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Daniel was so careless that he made quite _______mistakes in his final exam.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
89.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)What changes would you like ________in our school?
A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
90.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)There ________a fashion show this coming Friday.
A.is going to have B.will have C.will be D.is
91.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Mr Wind became ________ because he couldn't get the man's coat off.
A.disappointed B.disappoint C.disappointing D.sadly
92.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)We hope ________ back soon.
A.Miss Wang to come B.for Miss Wang to come
C.Miss Wang will come D.Miss Wang come
93.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Summer makes me ________ the beautiful beaches.
A.think over B.thinking about C.think of D.to think of
94.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)—Kitty hates action films.
—________.
A.So am I B.So do I. C.Neither do I. D.Neither am I.
95.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)Judy's never late for class, ________?
A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.has she
96.(19-20七年级下·上海浦东新·期末)—________, Mary?
—My leg hurts.
A.How are you today B.Can I help you
C.How do you do D.What's the matter
97.(18-19七年级下·上海闵行·期末)You will not keep fit if you ________ too much meat or sweet food.
A.have eaten B.eat C.will eat D.are eating
98.(18-19七年级下·上海松江·期末)As they were all sleeping, ___________ of them heard the telephone ring.
A.neither B.either C.none D.all
99.(22-23七年级下·上海普陀·期末)Uncle Weiming has been an engineer ________ 2004 and Aunt Betty has worked as an architect ________ 10 years.
A.for; since B.for; for C.since; since D.since; for
100.(18-19七年级下·上海松江·期末)___________ fun it is to take a cable car to the top of the hill!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
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参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:Kitty和Ben住在同一区。下列哪个选项对句子中划线的单词是正确的?
考查音标。same音标为/seim/。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:手表可以告诉你时间。
考查冠词。time表示“时间”,为不可数名词,前面不可用不定冠词a/an,手表报时为具体的时间,用定冠词the特指。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:教练训练人们进行体育运动。
考查名词辨析。coach教练;waiter服务员;headmaster校长;architect建筑师。根据“...trains people in sport.”可知在体育方面训练人的应该是教练。故选A。
4.D
【详解】句意:看!你的牛仔裤比我的宽松一点。
考查代词辨析。I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“Your jeans are a little looser than ...”可知是与“我的牛仔裤”作对比,用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:渔民的妻子太贪婪了。最后,金鱼什么也没给她。她很伤心。
考查代词辨析。thing东西;nothing没什么;anything任何东西;everything每件东西。根据“She was sad.”可知金鱼没给她什么,所以伤心。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:农民以种植蔬菜为生。但是今年因为旱灾他不能赚很多。
考查代词辨析。little很少,修饰不可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;few很少,修饰可数名词。根据“But this year he can’t earn ...”可知此处指赚钱,money不可数名词,用little或much代替,空前有否定的情态动词,此空用much。故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我怎么去和平电影院?——右转进入西藏中路。沿着这条路走,你会在你的右边看到和平电影院。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;into进入;onto在……上。根据“Turn right ... Middle Xizang Road.”可知,此处是指右转进入西藏中路。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:Mark非常失望,因为他爸爸不想他和他的朋友一起去著名的度假胜地。
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的;disappointed失望的;surprising惊讶的;comfortable舒服的。根据“...because his father didn’t want him to go to the famous resort with his friends.”可知不能跟朋友一起去玩,应该很失望。故选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:巴黎是世界上最大的城市之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of the 形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:Jane工作努力,乐于助人。因此,我们都喜欢她。
考查副词辨析。But但是;Too也;However然而;Therefore因此。根据“hardworking and helpful”可知是因此才喜欢她,故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:她的微笑让我想起了我亲爱的妈妈。
考查非谓语。这个句子中使用的句型是make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,因此这个空应该用动词的原形,故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:如果你去中国馆,你会发现挤满了游客。
考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句一般将来时。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:杭州因西湖而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is famous for因……而闻名;is known as作为……而出名;is different from与……不同;is the same as与……一样。根据常识可知,杭州因西湖而闻名。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:乌鸦想要炫耀他唱歌多好。
考查动词短语。take off脱掉;show off炫耀;turn off关掉;get off下车。根据“how well he can sing”可知此处指炫耀唱歌好听。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:——也许当我们参观世博园区时,我们会遇到一些名人。——我想是这样的。我希望我能亲眼看到我最喜欢的明星,姚明!
考查情景交际。So do I我也一样;I think so我想是这样的;Neither do I我也不;I don’t think so我不那样认为。根据“I hope that I’ll see my favourite star, Yao Ming with my own eyes!”可知,是同意对方的观点。故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:我想我星期天会回来。以下哪项对句子中划线单词是正确的?
考查单词的读音。根据expect/ɪkˈspekt/可知选项A是正确的,故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:胡先生现在正在实验室做一项实验。
考查冠词。a一,后常接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一,后常接以元音音素开头的单词;the这,定冠词;/零冠词,即不用冠词。根据“Mr. Hu is doing”和“experiment in the laboratory now”可知,胡先生现在正在实验室做一项实验。根据“experiment”可知,其是以元音音素开头的单词,故表示“一”时,应用an。故选B。
18.C
【详解】句意:当风吹过时,花儿在草丛中摇曳。
考查介词辨析。in在……里,强调某范围或空间内的一点;at在;among在……当中,表示在许多大小相似的人或事物之间,有明显的之“间”概念,三者或三者以上当中;between在两者之间。根据“Flowers bow and sway ... the grass”可判断花应是在草丛中,表示在许多大小相似的事物当中。故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:安已经大到可以自己整理卧室了。
考查代词辨析。her她,她的;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己;she她,主格。根据“Ann is old enough”可知,安已经大到可以自己整理卧室了,需要反身代词,故选C。
20.A
【详解】句意:这张旧照片使我的爷爷想起过去的艰难生活。
考查动词短语辨析和make的用法。think of想起;think over仔细考虑。根据“This old photo makes my grandfather”和“his hard life”可知应是使想起艰难的生活,而make“使”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式,故选A。
21.A
【详解】句意:最后,飞机安全到达机场。
考查副词的用法。safely安全地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;save拯救,动词;safety安全,名词。根据“arrived”可推测此处用副词修饰动词“arrived”,表达“安全到达”,用safely。故选A。
22.B
【详解】句意:秋天来了,蚂蚁工作越来越努力了。
考查副词比较级。根据语境及选项可推知,本题考查“比较级 + and + 比较级”表达“越来越……”,副词hard比较级为harder。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:虽然比尔很有钱,但他从不炫耀自己的财富。
考查动词短语。shows off炫耀;takes off脱下;turns off关闭;gets off下车。根据“Although Bill is quite rich, he never...his wealth(财富).”可知,他从不炫耀财富,故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:当水冻结时,它就变成冰。
考查动词的一般现在时态。根据“turns”可知时态为一般现在时,主语是不可数名词water,所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:也许未来不会有夏天或冬天。
考查时态及there be句型。根据“in the future”可知,句子应用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,结合“there”可知,此处是there be句型,故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:雨中在公共汽车站等公共汽车太糟糕了。
考查非谓语动词。it be adj. to do sth.“做某事怎么样”,是固定搭配,空格处应用动词不定式,即to wait,故选C。
27.D
【详解】句意:蚱蜢在冬天感到寒冷、饥饿和失望。
考查形容词用法。disappoint使失望,动词;disappoints动词单三形式;disappointing令人失望的,形容词;disappointed失望的,形容词。根据“felt cold, hungry”可知,该句为系表结构,空格处应用形容词形式,此处修饰人,应用以ed结尾的形容词,故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:我们希望下学期的家庭作业比本学期的少。
考查词义辨析以及形容词比较级。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据than可知,这里使用形容词的比较级,homework“家庭作业”,是不可数名词。故选D。
29.B
【详解】句意:我的表走得很准。它能正确地显示时间。
考查动词辨析。say说,后接说话的内容;tell告诉,后接双宾语;talk谈论,不及物动词,常与about/with连用;speak讲,后接语言。根据“the time correctly”可知,此处指的是“显示正确地时间”,tell the time“报时”。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——也许人们可以乘坐太空船前往其他星球。——我认为如此。
考查交际用语。I know“我知道”;I don’t know“我不知道”;I think so“我认为如此”;I’m sorry“对不起”。根据“Perhaps people will be able to travel to other planets in spacecrafts.”可知此处表达一种观点,同意此观点应用“I think so”。故选C。
31.D
【详解】句意:下面哪个选项画线部分发音与其他选项不同?
考查语音知识。pill/pɪl/;since/sɪns/;stupid/ˈstjuːpɪd/;dive/daɪv/。画线字母i在ABC项中发音为/ɪ/,在D项中发音为/aɪ/。故选D。
32.D
【详解】句意:你能给我一双我的尺码的鞋吗?
考查介词辨析。on在……上;at在……点钟;off离开;in在……里;根据句意理解及句中的a pair of shoes可知,这里表达的是“我的鞋码”,英语中表达“某人的码数”短语是in one’s size,用的是介词in,故选D。
33.C
【详解】句意:你看过《战狼2》这部电影吗?这是一部动作片。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一部动作片”,action以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:地铁的速度不如磁悬浮列车快。
本题考查副词同级比较。faster更快的;fast快的;the fastest最快的; much faster快得多。这里是同级比较,as+形容词或副词的原级+as表示“和……一样”;这里是副词修饰动词。用fast。根据题意,故选B。
35.C
【详解】句意:秋天让我想起了刮风的日子。
考查不定式做宾补。句中make是使役动词,英语中表达“使某人……”,结构为make sb. do,是省略to的不定式结构,故选C。
【点睛】英语中有的动词后面接不带to的不定式,如:使役动词和感官动词;有的接带to的不定式,这需要在学习中不断积累,加强练习。
36.A
【详解】句意:马克虽然很穷,但他和家人在一个小镇上过着幸福的生活。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然:If如果;Because因为;When当……时;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“虽然”,故选A。
【点睛】英语中连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解,根据句意翻译,翻译成什么意思就用哪个连词。
37.C
【详解】本题考查:物主代词的用法。题干句意:My model ship is colorful. What about yours ?我的模型船是彩色的。你的呢?选项分析:My我的,是形容词物主代词。Mine我的某某的东西,相当于My+名词,属于名词性物主代词。your你的,你们的,是形容词物主代词。yours你(们)的东西,相当于your+名词。第一句有了model,故需填My,合起来表示,My model ship我的模型船。第二句中省略了 model ship,故须用yours ,替代整体的your model ship.
综合选项分析,可知此处正确答案为:C
38.C
【详解】句意:如果明天下雪,我们的操场将被雪覆盖。
考查动词时态。A. will snow将会下雪; is going to snow将要下雪;snows下雪,第三人称单数;snow下雪,第三人称单数。If引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,主语是it,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据题意,故选C。
39.D
【详解】句意:我弄丢了我的电话。我不得不去买一部电话。
考查代词辨析。it它,同类又同物;this这个;that那个;one一个,同类不同物。此空与前文提到的“手机”属于同类不同物,故选D。
40.D
【详解】本题考查:不定代词。题干句意:As a saying goes, nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.俗话说,如果你用心去做,没有什么是困难的。选项分析:A. everything每件事物,(有关的)一切,万事。 B. something某事;某物。C. anything任何东西,任何事物;随便哪个东西。D. nothing没有什么;毫不;绝不。他们的用法不同:anything是指用以叙述可能存在或可能发生的一项事物或事件或用以叙述某一特定类别中的各项事物或事件; 主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件从句中代替something,意为“任何东西,任何事情绝对不”。something的基本意思是“某物,某事”,主要用于肯定句中,在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything。有时为了表示一种较肯定的意味或提出申请等,something也可用于非肯定句中。everything作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。nothing用作代词的意思是“没有什么东西”,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。nothing还可接形容词、现在分词、动词不定式、介词短语或从句作后置定语。anything放在否定句或疑问句,表示一些;一切事情。something放在肯定句或特殊的疑问句,表示一些东西、事情。everything放在肯定句,表示一切事情。nothing表示什么也没有。综合选项分析,可知此处正确答案为:D
【点睛】一、意思不同
1.anything意思:任何东西,任何事物;随便哪个东西
2.something意思:大致,左右,一些事情
3.everything意思:每件事;所有事物;一切;形势;情况;生活;最重要的东西
4.nothing意思:没有什么;没有一件东西;无关紧要的东西
二、用法不同
1.anything用法:anything是指用以叙述可能存在或可能发生的一项事物或事件或用以叙述某一特定类别中的各项事物或事件; 主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件从句中代替something,意为“任何东西,任何事情绝对不”。
2.something用法:something的基本意思是“某物,某事”,主要用于肯定句中,在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything。有时为了表示一种较肯定的意味或提出申请等,something也可用于非肯定句中。
3.everything用法:everything作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
4.nothing用法:nothing用作代词的意思是“没有什么东西”,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。nothing还可接形容词、现在分词、动词不定式、介词短语或从句作后置定语。
三、侧重点不同
1.anything侧重点:anything放在否定句或疑问句,表示一些;一切事情。
2.something侧重点:something放在肯定句或特殊的疑问句,表示一些东西、事情。
3.everything侧重点:everything放在肯定句,表示一切事情。
4.nothing侧重点:nothing表示什么也没有。
41.C
【详解】句意:——我从没见过这么大的花园。——我也没有见过。
考查倒装句。so+助动词+主语,是指某人也这样。Neither+助动词+主语,指某人也不是这样。根据上文“I‘ve never seen such a big garden.”可知,这里是我也没有。这里用Neither+助动词+主语,排除AB;上文是现在完成时,助动词是have,下文也应该用助动词have。排除D。根据题意,故选C。
42.C
【详解】句意:你今晚不需要复习笔记。你明天可以检查一下。
考查实义动词的用法。need用作情态动词和实义动词的区别:用作情态动词时,否定句直接加not,后面跟动词原形;用作实义动词时,变否定句need不能直接加not,要用到助动词do、does或者did来帮助,实义动词need后面的动词要用非谓语动词形式to do或者doing。此题的need是实义动词的用法。sb need to do某人需要做某事。故选C。
43.D
【详解】句意:这条牛仔裤我穿太大了。请你再给我看一条好吗?
考查代词辨析。the another表述错误;other其他的,一般和复数名词连用;the others其他的,表示剩余所有的;another(同类的)另一个,再一个。结合语境可知,说话人需要再拿一条牛仔裤试试,所以用another。故选D。
44.D
【详解】句意:面粉、牛奶、奶和鸡蛋被用来制作葡萄干烤饼。
考查动词短语辨析。be used to doing sth习惯做某事;used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“Flour, milk, raising and eggs …raisin scones.”可知,这些材料是被用来制作葡萄干烤饼,故选D。
45.A
【详解】本题考查:情景交际。题干句意:--- The price of the flats will be lower and lower.公寓的价格会越来越低。---I hope so.我希望如此。选项分析: A. I hope so.我希望如此。 B. That’s a good idea.这是一个好主意。C. What a pity!多可惜啊。 D. You’re welcome.不用客气。综合语境及选项分析,可知此处正确答案为:A
【点睛】情景交际类型的题目,须结合语境分析前后句,根据语境选择最适合的答案。
46.A
【详解】句意:如果你太累了,你应该休息一下再工作。
考查冠词的用法。take a rest“休息一下”,故选A。
47.B
【详解】句意:请把地毯放在沙发和电视之间的地板上。
考查介词的辨析。among在三者或三者以上的物品之间;between在两者之间;in在…… 里;on在…… 上。between…and…“在……和……两者之间”。根据“the sofa and the TV”可知,是把地毯放于沙发和电视之间。故选B。
48.C
【详解】句意:这个笔记本不是我的。我想这是彼得的。
考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己。此处表示“我的笔记本”,其后无修饰的名词,用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
49.A
【详解】句意:去一个乡村小镇,品尝美味、正宗的希腊美食是一件很愉快的事。
考查形容词的用法。lovely令人愉快的,形容词;safely 安全地,副词;brightly 明亮地,副词;happily开心地,副词。根据“It is”可知,此空应填形容词“lovely(令人愉快的)”作“is”的表语。故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:对所有生物来说,水和空气一样重要。
考查形容词原级。as...as...结构中间加形容词或副词原级,故选A。
51.D
【详解】句意:不要害怕。我不会让这些狗咬你的!
考查祈使句。be afraid担心,害怕;此处是祈使句的否定形式,don’t+动词原形,故选D。
52.B
【详解】句意:如果你不愿意,你不需要和任何人说话。
考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该。needn’t不需要;can’t不可以,不能;mustn’t禁止;根据“You…talk to anyone if you don’t want to.”可知,句子语气没有很强硬,对方如果没有意愿,就不需要跟别人交流。故选B。
53.B
【详解】句意:当胡老师走进教室时,学生们停止了大声喧哗。
考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth“停止做某事”;stop to do sth“停止一件事去做另一件事”。根据“when Mr Hu came into the classroom”可知,老师进来应该停止说话,故选B。
54.D
【详解】句意:那个人总是试图在别人面前炫耀他的财富。
考查动词短语辨析。turn off关掉;put off推迟;set off出发;show off炫耀。根据空后“his wealth (财富) in front of others.”可知,应是在别人面前炫耀他的财富。故选D。
55.C
【详解】句意:尽管我不富裕,但我总是给我的零花钱去帮助穷人。
考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;but但是,表示转折;although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据主句“我总是用我的钱去帮助穷人”可知,从句意为“尽管我不富裕”,应用although引导。故选A。
56.A
【详解】句意:如果明天下午不下雨,我们将开运动会。
考查时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,可知此处用一般现在时,主语it是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,含有实意动词的否定式为“doesn’t+动词原形”。故选A。
57.C
【详解】句意:下星期五将有一场阅读比赛。
考查There be句型。There be表示“有”,不与have连用,排除AB;主语a reading competition是单数,be动词用is。故选C。
58.D
【详解】句意:——乔从未去过美国。——我也没去过。
考查倒装句。so引导的倒装句前句为肯定含义;neither引导的倒装句前句为否定含义。根据“never” 可知,答语需用neither来引导。neither之后的be动词/情态动词/助动词应与上一句保持一致。故选D。
59.D
【详解】句意:看沙滩附近的标志。上面写着:禁止丢垃圾。
考查动词辨析。speak说,后常跟语言;write写;tell告诉;讲述;分辨;say说;(告示等)写着。it指代前句“标志”,应为标志上“写着”。故选D。
60.B
【详解】句意:我们度过了多么令人兴奋的春游啊!
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,此句为感叹句,其中心词“outing(远足)”为单数可数名词,所以这个感叹句的构成为“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓!”;因为“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以其前的不定冠词应用an。故选B。
61.D
【详解】句意:——你在业余时间喜欢做什么?——嗯,我喜欢听流行音乐。我妈妈喜欢拉小提琴,而我爸爸喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词的用法。listen to music表示“听音乐”,固定短语,第一空不加任何冠词;play the violin“拉小提琴”,西洋乐器前需加定冠词the;play football“踢足球”,球类运动前不加冠词。故选D。
62.A
【详解】句意:衣橱底部有一双你的新鞋。去把它们放在架子上。
考查动词辨析。lie-lied-lied-lying说谎;lie-lay-lain-lying躺,平放,保留;lay-laid-laid-laying下蛋,放置;第一空指的是“平放在衣橱底下”,此处是there be...doing结构,空处用doing形式;第二空是“放置在架子上”,应用lay,句子是祈使句,动词用原形,故选A。
63.C
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是不正确的?
考查陈述句。分析四个选项可知,C选项中应该是be filled with“充满”,是固定短语,相当于be full of,所以C是错误的,故选C。
64.B
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?
考查语法应用。A选项中why not后接动词原形,故排除;C选项中是what about doing sth的结构,about后接doing形式,故排除;D选项中look up中缺少宾语them,指代“new words”,故排除,故选B。
65.D
【详解】句意:考试进行得很顺利,只是我看错了最后一道题。
考查连词。except除……之外,后接单词或短语;for因为;while当……时;except that除……之外,后接句子;空格后的部分“I misread the final question.”是句子,应用except that连接,故选D。
66.C
【详解】句意:关于如何服用阿司匹林,下列哪一项是不正确的?
考查常识。Children over 12 years old can take 1 or 2 tablets each time, 3 times in 24 hours.12岁以上儿童每次1-2片,24小时内3次;Adults should keep aspirin out of children's reach.成人应将阿司匹林放在儿童够不到的地方;In case of accidental overdose, contact a physicist immediately.如果意外服药过量,请立即联系物理学家;Babies should take the medicine as directed by doctor.婴儿应遵医嘱服药。根据常识可知,服药过量应联系医生,而不是物理学家。故选C。
67.B
【详解】句意:这位伟大的剧作家已经去世105年了,但是人们还会在未来的许多年里继续欣赏他的戏剧。
考查时态辨析。根据“for 105 years”可知用现在完成时,且谓语动词用延续性动词be dead。故选B。
68.A
【详解】句意:我想向我所有的老师表达我的感谢。自从开学以来,我已经取得了很大的进步。
考查动词时态。设空所在句是since引导的时间状语从句中,由“this term”可知,从句部分用一般过去时,排除B、C;主句部分用现在完成时,排除D,故选A。
69.D
【详解】句意:他的大部分电话都来自生病孩子的父母。他们打电话询问有关他们孩子的情况。
考查时态。根据“Most of his phone calls were from the parents of the sick children.”可知,这里描述的是过去的事情,动词应用过去式,故选D。
70.D
【详解】句意:——我刚在售票处查过。《间谍007》和《ET》都在宫殿电影院上映。你想看哪一个?——两者都可以。下周我们可以看另一部。
考查代词。both...and...两者都……;either...or...或者……或者……,两者之一;other其他的,后接复数名词;another另一个,指不确定数目的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;根据第一句中的“are”可知,此处应该是both...and的结构,结合“is fine”可知,回答应该是“两者随便哪个都可以”,应用either;而最后一空指的是“两者中的另一个”,应用the other的结构,故选D。
71.C
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是不正确的?
考查句子结构。She will not rest until the murderer is caught and sentenced.在凶手被抓住并判刑之前,她是不会罢休的。Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?今天剩下的时间你有什么计划吗?I’ll keep a third of the money and the rest are for you.我留下三分之一,其余的给你。分数由基数词和序数词合成:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,表达“三分之一”用one third,且the rest表示“剩下的钱”,作主语,be动词用is,所以C项错误;He’s a very good example to the rest of the class.他是班上其他同学的好榜样。其他三项都正确。故选C。
72.A
【详解】句意:与梦工厂的大多数电影不同的是,《功夫熊猫》的故事发生在一个古老的中国村庄,里面有很多中国文化。
考查介词辨析。Unlike不像,和……不同;According to根据;Except除……外,不包括;Instead of代替,而不是。根据“the story of Kung Fu Panda took place in an ancient Chinese village and the film has much Chinese culture in it”可知《功夫熊猫》故事发生在中国且有许多中国文化,结合常识“梦工厂”是美国的电影工作室,大多数电影都应与之不同。故选A。
73.C
【详解】句意:听到中国首个“祝融号火星车”成功登陆火星使我印象深刻。这是一个令人印象深刻的成功,使中国成为世界上第二个这样做的国家。
考查词汇辨析和被动语态。moved感动的(adj);使感动,是动词move的过去式和过去分词;impressed印象深刻的(adj);使留下深刻印象,是impress的过去式或过去分词;impressive给人印象深刻的;impressing使留下深刻印象,是动词impress的-ing形式。根据“was deeply... by”可知,第一空是一般过去时的被动语态,空处用动词的过去分词,结合“ China successfully landed its first rover Zhurong (祝融号火星车) on the Red Planet.”可知,成功消息应是给“我”留下了深刻的印象,impressed符合语境,排除A、D;第二空修饰“success”,impressive最合语境,moved用在这里句意不通。故选C。
74.C
【详解】句意:——你知道为什么选择祝融作为火星车的名字吗?——因为祝融在中国古代神话中以火神著称。中国并不羞于表达对人类探索宇宙的美好祝愿。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在;after在……之后;with和;about关于。根据“Zhurong was selected ...the name of the rover”可知,“祝融”是被选择作为火星车的名字,排除A、D;根据“Because Zhurong is known ... the god of fire in ancient Chinese myths. ”可知,此处是考查be known as“以……著称”,表示“祝融以火神著称”;be shy about doing sth表示“对做某事心怀顾忌”,是固定短语。故选C。
75.B
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?
考查语法应用。A选项中前句是现在完成时,倒装句部分也要用现在完成时,故排除;C选项中倒装句应用neither而不是either,故排除;D选项中应该是prefer to do的结构,故排除,B结构正确,故选B。
76.B
【详解】句意:比尔和梅琳达·盖茨上个月在一份声明中宣布,经过深思熟虑,他们已决定结束他们的婚姻。他们将继续在为贫穷国家的人民提供了巨大帮助的基金会共同努力。
考查动词时态和介词辨析。结合合语境可知,第一空表示过去思考状态持续到现在并且已经完成,对现在造成的影响是“决定结束他们的婚姻”,所以第一空用现在完成时,排除C、D。to到;for为;with和。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”,固定短语。故选B。
77.A
【详解】句意:图书馆被炸毁时,许多重要的历史文献被毁。事实上,由于战争,世界遭受了巨大的损失。
考查形容词辨析及介词。historical有关历史的,表示与历史相关的;historic历史上的,特别表示有历史重大意义的;from从……;第一空修饰“documents”,侧重与历史有关的文献,应用historical修饰,排除B/D选项;suffer遭受,指一般的损害,宾语常是loss;suffer from指遭受自然灾害、战争等带来的苦难,from后常接疾病名;此处不需要用介词from,故选A。
78.C
【详解】句意:亚历山大·汉密尔顿是美国最有影响力的开国元勋之一。作为美国第一任财政部长,他创立了美国第一银行。
考查词汇辨析和时态。founder创办者,发起者;found建立;finded单词错误;founding成立的;founded是found的过去式和过去分词。根据“Alexander Hamilton is one of America’s most influential ... father”可知,第一空指的是“开国元勋”,用founding father表示;第二空缺少谓语动词,结合“As the first secretary of the US Treasury (财政部长)”以及语境可知,空处用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
79.D
【详解】句意:菲利普,也被称为爱丁堡公爵,于4月9日去世,享年99岁。他与女王结婚73年。女王身着黑色礼服,在葬礼上向丈夫作了最后的告别。
考查动词短语。dress in穿……服装;dress as打扮成;dress herself给自己穿衣服。结合“black”可知此处指女王穿黑色衣服,第二空用dressed in;be married to sb.“与某人结婚”,ABC项搭配错误。故选D。
80.B
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是不正确的?
考查语法知识。B项and前后的顺承关系有误,应是先“表现出了金融方面的才能”,而后“正在为高级程度考试而学习”,句子改为He has shown an aptitude of finance and is studying for A-levels. 其他选项均正确。故选B。
81.D
【详解】句意:以下哪项是正确的?
考查升调和降调。Perhaps there will not be enough food for everyone in the future. 也许将来没有足够的食物供应给每个人,本句为陈述句,应为降调,故错误;What do you think will happen in 10 years' time? 你认为10年后会发生什么,本句为特殊疑问句,应为降调,故错误;Is it possible to have a swimming pool in our school? 我们学校有可能建一个游泳池吗,本句为一般疑问句,应为升调,故错误;When the wind blows, leaves fly across the sky. 当风吹过,树叶飞过天空,本句为陈述句,应为降调,故正确。故选D。
82.B
【详解】句意:以下哪一个下划线部分的发音不同?
考查单词读音。wanted[ˈwɒntɪd];coloured [ˈkʌləd] ;started[ˈstɑːtɪd];ended[ˈendɪd] 。由选项各单词读音可知,单词coloured中“ed”的发音为/d/,另外三个单词中“ed”的发音为/ɪd/。故选B。
83.C
【详解】句意:看,海滩附近有一个标志。这个标志是什么意思?
本题考查冠词。a一个,修饰单数名词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,修饰单数名词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the那个,表示特指。D项是零冠词。根据there is a sign near the beach.可知,此处表示前面提到的那个标志,表示特指,用定冠词the修饰sign。故选C。
84.A
【详解】句意:学生们将在十年后打开时间盒。
考查介词辨析。in+时间段,多用于将来时态中,可以表示一段时间后;after+时间段,表示在……之后,多用于一般过去时;of……的;with和……在一起。本句是一般将来时,所以介词用in。故选A。
85.C
【详解】句意:王太太让爱丽丝自己打扫卧室。she 她,人称代词主格;her她、人称代词宾格,她的、形容词性物主代词; herself她自己,反身代词 ;hers她的,名词性物主代词;结合句意可知,此处填反身代词做同位语。故选C。
86.A
【详解】句意:魏明叔叔从2004年开始当工程师,贝蒂阿姨做建筑师已经10年了。
考查介词辨析。由句中“has been…has worked”可知,本句为现在完成时,其中2004为时间点,应与since连用;10 years为时间段,应与for连用。故选A。
87.C
【详解】句意:弗雷德和多丽丝虽然贫穷,但他们生活得很幸福。
考查连词辨析。because因为,表原因;so因此,表结果;although尽管,表让步;but但是,表转折。上文“弗雷德和多丽丝生活得很幸福”和下文“他们贫穷”之间是让步关系,故此处应用although连接,表让步。故选C。
88.C
【详解】句意:丹尼尔太粗心了,他在期末考试中犯了好几个错误。
考查不定代词辨析。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little没有多少,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;few没有多少,修饰可数名词。mistakes是可数名词,排除A和B选项。so…that引导结果状语从句,根据Daniel was so careless,可知,他很粗心,所以在期末考试里犯了几个错误,故选C。
89.D
【详解】句意:你想在我们学校看到什么变化?
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth想要做某事,故此处应为动词不定式to see。故选D。
90.C
【详解】句意:这个星期五将有一场时装秀。
本题考查时态。there be表示某时某地存在某物;have表示某人或某物拥有;is going to have将有,是一般将来时;will have将有,是一般将来时;will be将是,是一般将来时;is是,一般现在时。根据this coming Friday可知,此处用一般将来时,此处表示“在这个周五将有一场时装秀”,用there be句型,故选C。
91.A
【详解】句意:风先生失望了,因为他没能把那人的外套脱掉。
考查系动词用法及形容词辨析。disappointed失望的,形容词,修饰人;disappoint失望,动词;disappointing令人失望的,形容词,修饰事物;sadly悲伤地,副词。句中became为系动词,其后应接形容词作表语,故排除B、D两项;主语Mr Wind为人,故此处应用形容词disappointed作表语,表示风先生失望了。故选A。
92.C
【详解】句意:我们希望王小姐不久就回来。
本题考查宾语从句。hope希望,可以用hope to do sth,不能用hope sb to do sth,因此排除A项。hope是及物动词,后面接宾语或宾语从句,因此排除B项。根据soon可知,此处用一般将来时,故选C。
93.C
【详解】句意:夏天让我想到了美丽的海滩。
本题考查动词短语。think over仔细考虑,是动词原形;thinking about思考,是动名词或现在分词;think of想起,是动词原形;to think of想起,是动词不定式。根据句意,夏天让我想起美丽的海滩,用短语think of,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形作宾语补足语,故选C。
94.B
【详解】句意:——基蒂讨厌动作片。——我也是。
考查倒装句。“So +助动词+主语”表前面所述的情况也适合后者,意为“……也如此”;“Neither +助动词+主语”,表前面所述的情况也一样不适合后者,表否定意义,意为“……也不”;根据上文“Kitty hates action films”是含有实意动词的一般现在时、肯定句,可知此处用“So +助动词+主语”句式,助动词用do;故选B。
95.A
【详解】句意:朱迪上课从来不迟到,是吗?
本题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的结构:前半句是否定句,后半句是肯定形式。根据never可知,前半句是否定句,因此后半句用肯定形式。根据be late for“迟到”,因此系动词是is,此处用is she,故选A。
96.D
【详解】句意:——你怎么了玛丽?——我的腿疼。How are you today你今天怎么样;Can I help you我能帮你吗;How do you do你好吗;What's the matter怎么了;根据下文“My leg hurts.”可知此处是表达对对方的关切。故选D。
97.B
【详解】句意:如果你吃太多的肉或甜食,你就不能保持健康。
考查动词的时态。have eaten是现在完成时;eat是一般现在时;will eat是一般将来时;are eating是现在进行时。if如果,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句“You will not keep fit”是一般将来时,故从句用一般现在时。故选B。
98.C
【详解】句意:因为他们都在睡觉,没有人听到电话响。
all都(三者以上),neither两者都不,either两者之一,排除A/B;As they were all sleeping因为他们都在睡觉,所以没有一个人听到电话,none没有一个,all都;故选C。
99.D
【详解】句意:自2004年以来,韦明叔叔一直是一名工程师,贝蒂阿姨做了10年的建筑师。
考查介词辨析。for为了;since自从。根据“2004”为时间点可知,第一空应用since;根据“10 years”为时间段可知,第二空用for。故选D。
100.A
【详解】句意:乘缆车到达山顶多么有趣啊!
What +a/an + 形容词+名词单数(+主语+谓语+其他)+! What +形容词+复数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+! What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!由句子中的fun乐趣,不可数名词,然后是主语it,故选C。
【点睛】感叹句结构,1. What +a/an + 形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!例如:What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !;What +形容词+复数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!例如:What beautiful flowers they are!;What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!例如:What cold weather it is ! 2.How +形容词(+a+名词)+(主语+谓语+其他)+!例如:How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!;How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!例如:How lovely the baby is! How well she sings!
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