内容正文:
江苏常州卷
2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Where is Sam now? —He ________ in the reading room.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.is reading
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——萨姆现在在哪里? ——他正在阅览室看书。
考查动词的时态。选项A为动词原形;选项B为动名词;选项C为一般现在时;选项D为现在进行时。根据“Where is Sam now?”萨姆现在在哪里?以及下文的语境可知,此处应该用现在进行时,其结构是:be+动词的现在分词。故选D。
2.— Let’s go out for a walk. — Sorry, but I ________the popular movie So Young .
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.watches
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们出去散散步吧。 ——对不起,我在看《致青春》这部受欢迎的电影。
考查动词的时态。选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般过去时;选项C为现在进行时;选项D为一般现在时。根据“Let’s go out for a walk.”我们出去散散步吧。以及答语“Sorry”对不起。可知,下文是指正在看电影,故用现在进行时,其结果是:be+动词的现在分词。故选C。
3.David is________ American boy. He can play________ violin very well.
A.a; the B.a; / C.an; / D.an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:大卫是个美国男孩。他小提琴拉得很好。
考查冠词。violin小提琴,属于乐器,在乐器前用定冠词the,排除B/C;American boy一个美国男孩,表示泛指,American又是以元音音素[ə]开头的,因此用不定冠词an。故选D。
4.—Is there a library in your school?
—________.
A.Yes, I have B.No, it isn’t C.No, I don’t D.Yes, there is.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你们学校有图书馆吗? ——是的,有。
there be句型的一般疑问句的答语,只能用there be来回答;肯定:Yes, there be.;否定No, there be not. 结合选项可知 D正确。
5.The heavy rain made me ________at home at the weekend.
A.stayed B.staying C.stay D.to stay
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大雨使我周末呆在家里。
考查非谓语动词。选项A为过去式;选项B为动名词;选项C为动词原形;选项D为动词不定式。此题考查make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故选C。
6.— What do we know about the next Olympic Games?
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——关于下一届奥运会,我们能知道的消息有多少? ——很少。唯一的消息是他们不会取消。
考查不定代词。a few一些,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据The only news is that they won’t cancel it可知,空格处表否定形式,A、C选项可排除。news为不可数名词,故应用little,故选D。
7. you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你能闻到烧焦的东西吗? 去看看发生了什么。
考查情态动词。Can能;May可以,与第二人称连用通常表祝福;Must必须;Need需要。根据空后“you smell something burning你闻到烧焦的东西”可知,此处是说“能”can。“你能闻到烧焦的东西吗”符合句意。故选A。
8.Dalian is a good place to visit. Jack's parents ____him to visit there this vacation.
A.hope B.let C.wish D.make
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大连是个游览的好地方。杰克的父母希望他这个假期去那里。
考查动词辨析。hope希望;let让;wish希望;make制作;根据语境可知,此处表达的是“希望某人做某事”,英语是wish sb to do sth,而hope的结构是“hope to do sth”,let和make为使役动词,后加不带to的动词不定式。故选C。
9.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—I don’t care. _______ is fine.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
【答案】A
【详解】 词义辨析。句意:你更喜欢哪种,茶还是咖啡?我不介意,哪种都行,表示两者中任何一个,用Either 。
10.Amy can help her mother ________housework.
A.with B.to C.for D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:艾米可以帮她妈妈做家务。
考查介词。with有;具有;to向,朝;for为了;in在…内。此处是help sb. with sth.:帮助(某人)(一起做)某事。其中的with是介词,其后接名词或代词。故选A。
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Class, this is John Evans,” Mrs Parmele said to us. We saw a boy in old clothes and shoes. John 11 and smiled, hoping someone would smile back. Nobody did.
I kept my head down and hoped Mrs Parmele wouldn’t notice the 12 desk next to mine. She did, and pointed (指着) at that desk. Jim came and looked at me when he sat down, 13 I looked away.
By the end of his first week, John came 14 in our weekly Maths test. “He even doesn’t know 15 to count,” I told my mother one evening at dinner.
When I ate lunch with him the next day, he 16 his stories with me and I listened to him. I found that in fact it was happy to be with him. I wanted to be his friend.
One night, a few weeks later, I said to Mum, “Tomorrow is John’s birthday, and I’m afraid he is not going to get anything. Nobody even 17 .” “Don’t worry,” Mum said, “I’m sure everything will be fine.”
I wished John a happy 18 the next morning, and he was glad I remembered it. By mid-afternoon, I almost decided that birthdays weren’t that 19 . Then, when we were having a lesson, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) 20 singing the birthday song.
Moments later, my mother came through the door with some cupcakes. She was carrying a 21 in her hand. She put the cupcakes and the gift on John’s desk and said “Happy birthday, John.” John was excited. Then he kindly handed out (分发) his cupcakes to the class.
Sadly, John moved away soon, and I 22 heard from him again. But every time I hear that familiar song, I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake.
11.A.looked back B.looked down C.looked into D.looked around
12.A.small B.big C.empty D.old
13.A.because B.so C.but D.if
14.A.front B.back C.top D.last
15.A.why B.how C.what D.when
16.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke
17.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps
18.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family
19.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable
20.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout
21.A.bag B.present C.book D.message
22.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜,John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。
11.句意:John环顾四周,微笑着,希望有人也能对他微笑。
looked back回顾;looked down俯视;looked into调查,研究;looked around环顾四周。根据“hoping someone would smile back.”可知,John应该是环顾四周,希望有人也能对他微笑。故选D。
12.句意:我低着头,希望Mrs Parmele不会注意到我旁边那张空桌子。
small小的;big大的;empty空的;old老的。根据“oped Mrs Parmele wouldn’t notice the…desk next to mine”可知,此处应该表示“空的桌子”。故选C。
13.句意:Jim坐下后走过来看着我,但我把目光移开了。
because因为;so因此;but但是;if如果。根据“Jim came and looked at me”以及“I looked away”可知,前后表示转折,应该用but连接。故选C。
14.句意:到第一周结束时,John在我们的每周数学考试中得了最后一名。
front前面;back后部;top顶部;last最后的。根据“He even doesn’t know…to count,”可知,John的数学比较差,故可推测是考了最后一名,last符合题意。故选D。
15.句意:他甚至不知道怎么数数。
why为什么;how怎样;what什么;when什么时候。根据“He even doesn’t know…to count,”可知, John甚至不知道怎么数数。故选B。
16.句意:第二天我和他一起吃午饭时,他和我分享了他的故事,我听着他说。
shared分享;told告诉;talked谈话;spoke讲。根据“he…his stories with me”可知,他与我分享了他的故事。故选A。
17.句意:甚至没有人关心。
starts开始;cares关心;watches观看;helps帮助。根据“Tomorrow is John’s birthday, and I’m afraid he is not going to get anything.”可知,此处表示“甚至没有人关心他的生日”。故选B。
18.句意:第二天早上,我祝John生日快乐,他很高兴我记得这一点。
weekend周末;holiday假日;birthday生日;family家庭。根据“Tomorrow is John’s birthday,”可知,此处应该对John说happy birthday“生日快乐”。故选C。
19.句意:到了下午三点左右,我几乎认定生日没那么重要了。
important重要的;famous著名的;bad坏的;comfortable舒服的。根据“By mid-afternoon, I almost decided that birthdays weren’t that….”可知,到了下午三点左右,作者几乎认定生日没那么重要了。故选A。
20.句意:然后,当我们正在上课的时候,我听到一个熟悉的声音在唱生日歌。
sound声音;whisper耳语;voice嗓音;shout叫喊。根据“singing the birthday song”可知,应该是听到了熟悉的嗓音。故选C。
21.句意:她手里拿着一件礼物。
bag包;present礼物;book书;message消息。根据“She put the cupcakes and the gift on John’s desk”可知,她手里拿着一件礼物。故选B。
22.句意:遗憾的是,John很快就搬走了,我再也没有听到他的消息。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“But every time I hear that familiar song, I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake.”可推知,作者再也没有听到他的消息。故选D。
三、阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Would you like to make our hometown a better place? Please join us in the “Volunteer Weekend”!
Helping traffic police
It’s important for people to keep safe on the road. You can help the walkers and riders cross the road safely at the traffic lights. If you are over fourteen, go to Helping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday. Each volunteer will get a yellow flag before starting to work.
Planting trees
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresh and make our hometown more beautiful. Now it’s the best time to plant trees. If you’re over twelve, come and help us to plant more trees in Forest Park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
Painting walls
The walls covered with graffiti (涂鸦) look bad. This Saturday, we are going to paint the walls of South Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over thirteen can join us. Please arrive at No. 18 South Street at 9:30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
Cleaning up beaches
You can take a walk with your friends on the beach and clean it up at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish on the beach from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Sunday. Anyone can come and join us! If you collect the most rubbish, you can get a gift for fun.
Remember you can do something to make real changes in our hometown.
23.We can read the passage above from a ________.
A.fashion magazine B.travel book
C.school noticeboard D.sports newspaper
24.According to (根据) the passage, Amy, a 10-year-old girl, can volunteer to ________.
A.help traffic police B.plant trees
C.paint walls D.clean up beaches
25.According to the passage, we know volunteers will ________.
A.spend an hour helping traffic police B.help plant trees this Sunday
C.make buildings cool with graffiti D.all get a gift if they help clean up the beach
【答案】23.C 24.D 25.A
【导语】本文介绍了“志愿者周”的相关活动,号召大家积极参与。
23.推理判断题。根据“Please join us in the ‘Volunteer Weekend’!”和表格内容可知,本文介绍了“志愿者周”的相关活动,结合选项,它最可能出现在学校布告栏上。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏 “Cleaning up beaches”和“Anyone can come and join us!”可知,她可以去做清理沙滩的志愿者。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Helping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday.”可知,帮助交警的志愿者要从下午4点半工作到5点半,共一个小时。故选A。
B
Pets like dogs and cats are usually popular with people. If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)? A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this?
Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited; they make little response to popular music and human talk.
For cats, they hardly (几乎不) respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear when they listen to our music is different from what we hear. Some studies show that cats respond to the sounds within their own hearing spectrum. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it.
So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online.
26.Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet?
A.To do a study on pets. B.To stop it being noisy.
C.To make it less lonely. D.To make it love music.
27.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why dogs respond to some music. B.How to make dogs respond to music.
C.How dogs respond to different music. D.What sounds dogs would like to hear.
28.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Pets like to listen to the same music. B.Cats have little interest in human music.
C.David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D.The cat music can make people excited.
29.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How can we look after pets? B.What kind of music do dogs love?
C.Where can we buy special cat music? D.Do dogs and cats like human music?
【答案】26.C 27.C 28.B 29.D
【导语】本文通过一些研究介绍了像狗和猫这样的宠物对人类音乐的不同反应。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句“If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)?”可知有些人为他们的宠物开着收音机或电视是为了不让宠物孤单。故选C。
27.段落大意题。根据第二段中“when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited; they make little response to popular music…”可知本段主要介绍了宠物狗对不同类型音乐作出的不同反应。故选C。
28.判断推理题。根据第三段第一句“For cats, they hardly (几乎不) respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans…”可知猫几乎不会对人类音乐作出反应,可推断出猫对人类音乐几乎不感兴趣,所以选项B说法正确。故选B。
29.主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知文章通过一些研究说明了像狗和猫这样的宠物对人类音乐的不同反应,从而来探讨宠物是否喜欢人类音乐。故选D。
C
Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online(网上)? A lot of people like doing that. But Clear Plate, a WeChat(微信) program(程序), asks you to take pictures of your empty(空的) plates after a meal. The program’s AI(人工智能) “sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.
Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation(技术创新) is a good way to cut down food waste(浪费). He puts together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.
Liu and his team also start an activity called Clear Your Plate in Chinese colleges. Students try hard to see who can get the most points in Clear Plate. Now more than 1,000 schools take part in the activity and save a lot of food.
30.Why does Liu make the program?
A.To collect photos of food. B.To cut down food waste.
C.To teach people to make money. D.To help children in poor areas.
31.The underlined(划线的) word “recognize” means(意思是) ________.
A.识别 B.拿走 C.清洗 D.制造
32.Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.Liu Jichen, a True Hero B.A Popular Wechat Game
C.A New Way of Taking Photos D.Clearing Plates with Technology
【答案】30.B 31.A 32.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了用新科技来减少食物浪费。
30.细节理解题。根据“Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation is a good way to cut down food waste.”可知,制作这个应用程序是为了减少食物浪费。故选B。
31.词句猜测题。根据“To teach the program’s Al how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.”可知,收集10万张照片是为了教人工智能如何识别空盘子,因此“recognize”意为“识别”。故选A。
32.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了用新科技来减少食物浪费,“Clearing Plates with Technology”可作为本文最佳标题。故选D。
D
Eating together at home is more important than ever because there are more things taking up our attention than ever before. During the day, we are busy working and studying. Even when everyone is home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is at dinner time.
When I grew up in California, my sisters and I all helped get dinner ready and then the whole family enjoyed it together, talking about how our day was going and making future family plans.
Today Americans are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, that’s not a sound idea. A family still needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. In fact, the family meal that we cook and eat together brings us closer to our beloved family members.
Also eating together at home can be healthy. For example my mother always cooks yummy and healthy meals without using convenience food (方便食品). Moreover, my dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruits such as strawberries, peaches and tomatoes in summer.
What’s more, by growing food children could learn some simple skills of gardening and take more interests in meals. They may begin to plant their own tomatoes, pick apples or collect eggs and then make their own dishes.
So if you want to make some changes to get everyone sit together to the table and have quality (优质的) meal time, try twice a week and build from there. Don’t forget to let the family join in shopping and food preparation (准备). These are useful skills for young children. They will also feel proud of themselves if they join in the preparation for family meals.
Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is always yummy with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and practice the skills of cooking and dining. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture.
33.The writer’s family enjoyed their meals by ________.
A.talking about daily life and family plans
B.eating out in nearby fast-food restaurants
C.trying lots of convenience food at home
D.having dad’s delicious homemade food
34.The underlined word “sound” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.fresh B.clear
C.clever D.simple
35.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.a family should prepare a quality family meal every evening
B.a family can have some convenience food if they are really busy
C.family meals will become yummy if children prepare them carefully
D.the preparation for family meals can help children learn useful life skills
36.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To suggest children prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents.
B.To introduce some simple ways on how to prepare family meals.
C.To help parents know why their children dislike cooking at home.
D.To get family members to do their part for a quality home dinner.
【答案】33.A 34.C 35.D 36.D
【导语】本文讲了在家一起吃饭比以往任何时候都更重要,因为我们的注意力被更多的事情占据。我们白天忙于工作和学习,即使每个人都在家,我们也经常独自做事。我们唯一有机会互相交流的时间就是晚餐时间。
33.细节理解题。根据“... the whole family enjoyed it together, talking about how our day was going and making future family plans.”可知作者的家人通过谈论日常生活和家庭计划来享受他们的饭菜,故选A。
34.词句猜测题。根据“Today Americans are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, that’s not a sound idea.”可知如今美国人太忙了,他们通常一个人或一起出去吃饭。然而,这不是一个好主意。“sound”表示“好的,明智的”,与clever同义。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“Don’t forget to let the family join in shopping and food preparation (准备). These are useful skills for young children.”可推知学习准备家庭餐可以帮助孩子学习有用的生活技能,故选D。
36.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Eating together at the table is always important for a family. ... It’s also a great time to learn about family culture.”可推知作者写本文是让家庭成员尽自己的一份力量,享用一顿优质的家庭晚餐,故选D。
四、还原信息(共4小题;每小题1. 5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 37 They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable (合适的) things. Here are the ways that I do the shopping.
38 I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “It’s so cheap, and I’ll buy it.” I buy something only because I need it. Don’t waste any money on cheap but useless (无用的) things.
I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know that money doesn’t grow on trees. 39
I usually go shopping at the right place and time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. 40 I don’t go shopping when I am tired or hungry, so I won’t buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too.
Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!
A.I never buy too many things.
B.I seldom spend more than the plan.
C.People often call me a smart shopper.
D.Expensive things are not always better.
E.You won’t go wrong by asking your mother’s ideas.
F.Too many people around me often make me spend more.
【答案】37.C 38.A 39.B 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者分享了他的购物建议。
37.根据“They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable things.”可知,此处提到了人们说作者聪明的原因,因此空处的内容应与人们说作者聪明有关。选项C“人们常说我是个精明的购物者”符合语境。故选C。
38.根据“I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one.”以及“Don’t waste any money on cheap but useless things.”可知,作者购物前先写好清单,然后对照着清单一个一个买,他不会把钱浪费在便宜又没用的东西上,说明作者不会买没必要的东西。选项A“我从不买太多的东西”符合语境。故选A。
39.根据“I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know that money doesn’t grow on trees.”可知,作者知道钱不会无中生有,所以他总是制定计划,按照计划中的预算买东西。选项B“我很少花超出计划的钱”符合语境。故选B。
40.根据“I dislike going to shops with too many people.”可知,作者此处应在解释不喜欢和很多人一起购物的原因。选项F“我身边的人太多,经常让我花更多的钱”符合语境。故选F。
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote 44 piano pieces and two operas.
Scott Joplin was 41 (bear) around 1868 in Texas. He-was the second of the six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both loved music. His father played 42 (冠词) violin, and his mother sang. Joplin learned to play the piano 43 (介词) his music teacher Julius Weiss. Joplin also could play the violin and sing 44 (good).
He began performing (表演) as a 45 (music) when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin joined a band (乐队) 46 (连词) performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia.
To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He 47 (spend) most of his time writing new 48 (piece) of music and teaching. He wrote many great works and he was a 49 (success) musician. He 50 (die) on April 1, 1917.
【答案】
41.born 42.the 43.from 44.well 45.musician
46.and 47.spent 48.pieces 49.successful 50.died
【导语】本文介绍了伟大的音乐家斯科特·乔普林的人生经历。
41.句意:斯科特·乔普林1868年左右出生于德克萨斯州。根据“around 1868 in Texas.”可知, 这里是斯科特·乔普林1868年左右出生于德克萨斯州,be born“出生”。故填born。
42.句意:他的父亲拉小提琴,母亲唱歌。根据“violin”可知,乐器前用定冠词the。故填the。
43.句意:乔普林向他的音乐老师朱利叶斯·韦斯学弹钢琴。根据“his music teacher Julius Weiss.”可知,这里向某人学习,用介词。from。故填from。
44.句意:乔普林也能拉小提琴,唱得很好。根据“Joplin also could play the violin and sing...”可知,此处是副词修饰动词,唱歌唱得好,用副词well修饰。故填well。
45.句意:他年轻时就开始以音乐家的身份表演。上文介绍乔普林唱得更好,这里指他年轻时就开始以音乐家的身份表演,music意为“音乐”,这里用名词musician,意为“音乐家”,由主语he可知,这里用单数。故填musician。
46.句意:在那里,乔普林加入了一个乐队,并在俱乐部里表演。分析句子结构可知,空前面的joined a band和后面的 performed in clubs是顺承关系,因此用and连接。故填and。
47.句意:他把大部分时间花在创作新的音乐和教学上。本文介绍的是斯科特·乔普林的故事,因此这里用过去时,spend的过去式为spent。故填spent。
48.句意:他把大部分时间花在创作新的音乐和教学上。根据“He wrote many great works”可知,这里用piece 的复数pieces。故填pieces。
49.句意:他写了许多伟大的作品,是一位成功的音乐家。空后的 musician是名词,因此这里用success的形容词successful修饰。故填successful。
50.句意:他于1917年4月1日去世。根据“on April 1, 1917.”可知,这里用过去时,die的过去式为died。故填died。
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1. 5分,满分9分)
51.现在这个男不再害怕蛇了。
The boy now.
【答案】isn’t afraid of snakes any more
【详解】not…any more“不再”,be afraid of“害怕”,根据“now”可知,用一般现在时,主语是“The boy”,be动词用is,snake“蛇”,泛指这一类动物,用复数。故填isn’t afraid of snakes any more。
52.约翰年纪太小了不能骑自行车上学。
John is .
【答案】too young to go to school by bike/too young to ride a bike to school
【详解】too...to...“太……而不能”,是固定结构,young“年轻的”,go to school by bike=ride a bike to school“骑自行车去上学”;故填too young to go to school by bike/too young to ride a bike to school。
53.艾米,不要玩火柴。
, Amy.
【答案】Don’t play with matches/Don’t play with the match
【详解】玩火:play with matches/play with the match;此处是祈使句的否定形式,应该用don’t+动词原形;故填Don’t play with matches/the match。
54.这是一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛啊!
it is!
【答案】What an exciting basketball match/What an exciting basketball game
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处用“一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛”,句子是感叹句,形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,修饰名词;basketball match/game“篮球比赛”是可数名词且“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an修饰,中心词“match/game”是名词,所以用what引导感叹句,结构:what an+形容词+名词+其他,故填What an exciting basketball match/game。
55.如果我们在森林里迷路了该怎么办?
in the forest?
【答案】What should we do if we get lost/What should we do if we are lost/What should we do if we lose our way
【详解】对比中英文,可知英文句子缺少“如果我们迷路了该怎么办”的翻译。if“如果”,we“我们”,get lost/are lost/lose our way“迷路”。本句为if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时;“该怎么办”是特殊疑问句,What“什么”,should“应该”,疑问句结构中should提到主语前,结构为What should we do。故填What should we do if we get lost/are lost/lose our way。
56.他没有足够的钱支付餐费。
He didn’t .
【答案】have enough money to pay for the meal
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处用“有足够的钱支付餐费”,助动词“didn’t”后面接动词原形,have“有”,enough money“足够的钱”,不定式表目的,pay for the meal”支付餐费“,故填have enough money to pay for the meal。
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
57.成功需要尝试。个人的成长和进步离不开尝试。
同学们一定有很多印象深刻的经历比如第一次做饭、第一次演讲、第一次参加运动会等。某英文网站正在开展以“Trying”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华请用英语写一篇短文投稿谈谈你在某个方面的首次尝试以及你的感受。
提示词语:cooking, speech, glad, excited, important
提示问题:●What was your first experience of doing something?
●How did you feel?
Trying
I would like to introduce one of my first tries. ____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Trying
I would like to introduce one of my first tries.
I was born in a village. I had never left my village until last Sunday. Last Sunday, I had a trip to Shandong with my parents. We went there by train. We got up on the early morning. It was not very bright when we came to the station. Ten windows were selling tickets, so we didn’t wait for a long time. We bought three tickets to Qingdao. About twenty minutes later, the train came and we got on it. Woo! How long the train was! It could take a lot of people. Trains were so fun. I was very excited. I told my parents to take a train again when we came back.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要是一般过去时;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意不要漏写你的感受,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,由于短文开头已给出,故接下来具体介绍你在某个方面的首次尝试;
第二步,具体阐述这次尝试的经过;
第三步,谈谈你的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①by train乘火车
②bright明亮的
③excited激动的
[高分句型]
①It was not very bright when we came to the station. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②How long the train was!(how引导的感叹句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$江苏常州卷
2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习
冲击满分系列(仿真模拟
答题卡
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
缺考标记
注意事项
标记
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.
以上标记由监考
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧[条码粘贴处的方框内。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mn黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4. 请按题号确序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.
填涂!
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀
6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [一I][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.[A][B11Cl|D]
6.[A][B]ICIID]
11.[A][B]IC1|ID]
16.[A][B]|C1[D]
2.[A][B][C][D]
7.[A][B][C]I[D]
12.[A][B][C|ID]
17.1A]IB][C]ID]
3.[A]IB1IClID]
8.|A1IB]|ClID]
13.[A]IB][ClID]
18.A] [B]IC]ID
4.[A][B]IC]ID]
9.[A][B]IC][D]
14.[A]1B]IClID]
19.[A][B]|C][D]
5.|A1IB1|CIID1
10.[A11B1[ClID]
15.[A]IB1|C|ID]
20.[A][B]|C1[D]
21.1A1IB11C11D1
26.[A11B11C11D]
31.[A]1B11C11D1
36. A1IB]IC1ID
22.|A]IB1[C11D]
27.|A1[B11C1[D]
32.[A]1B1[C1[D]
37.[A][B]IC1[D][E]IF]
23.[A1[B1[C1ID1
28.[A11B1[C11D]
33.[A]IB][C1[D1
38.[A][B11C1[D11E1[F]
24.1A1IB1|C1ID]
29.[A11B][C1[D]
34.[A11B11C11D1
39.[A1IB]IC1ID1[E]IF]
25.[A][B1|C1[D]
30.[A11B1IC1[D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[A1[B1IC1[D1IE1IF]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46
47.
48.
49
50
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
52
53.
54.
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
Trying
I would like to introduce one of my first tries
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语第2页(共2页)
英语第1页(共2页
英语第2页(共2页)江苏常州卷
2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习
冲击满分系列(仿真模拟
答题卡
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
缺考标记
注意事项
违纪标记
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6. 填途样例
正确 [■]错误 [-I][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂
1.1A11B11CIID1
6.1A11B11C1ID1
11.1AI1B11CIID1
16.1A11B11C11D1
2.1A||B1IC|ID]
7.1A]IB]1C]ID]
12.1A]IB1|C]ID]
17.JA||B]|C]ID
3.1A11B1[C1ID
8.1A11B11C11D1
13.1A11B11C11ID1
18.1A11B11C11D]
4.1A11B11CIID1
9.[A11B11C11D1
14.[A]IB11C]ID]
19.|A11B]1C1ID1
10.[A]1B11C||D]
15.1A|[B1|1C1ID1
5.1A|1B|1ClID]
20.1A11B]1C11D1
21.1A11B11C11D1
26.IA11B11C11D1
31.1A11B11C11D1
36.1A11B11C11D1
22.1A11B11C11D1
27.1A11B11C11D1
32.1A11B11C11D1
37.1A11B11C11D11E11F1
23.1AI1B1ICI1D1
28.|A11B11C11D1
33.1A1|B11C11D1
38.1A11B11C11D1|EIIF1
24.1A11B11C11D1
29.[A11B11C11D1
34.1A11B11C11D1
39.|A11B]1C1ID11E|IF]
25.1A11B11C11D1
30.1A11B11C11D1
35.1A11B11C11D1
40.1A11B11C11D11E11F]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
42.
44.
41.
43.
45.
46.
49.
47.
48.
50.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题:每小题1.5分,满分9分)
3.
52.
53..
54.
55.
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
Trying
I would like to introduce one of my first tries.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
英语第1页(共2页)
英语第2页(共2页) (
………………○………………
外
………………○………………
装
………………○………………
订
………………○………………
线
………………○………………
) (
………………○………………
内
………………○………………
装
………………○………………
订
………………○………………
线
………………○………………
) (
此卷只装订
不密封
)
(
………………○………………
内
………………○………………
装
………………○………………
订
………………○………………
线
………………○………………
………………○………………
外
………………○………………
装
………………○………………
订
………………○………………
线
………………○………………
… 学校:
______________
姓名:
_____________
班级:
_______________
考号:
______________________
)
江苏常州卷
2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Where is Sam now? —He ________ in the reading room.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.is reading
2.— Let’s go out for a walk. — Sorry, but I ________the popular movie So Young .
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.watches
3.David is________ American boy. He can play________ violin very well.
A.a; the B.a; / C.an; / D.an; the
4.—Is there a library in your school?
—________.
A.Yes, I have B.No, it isn’t C.No, I don’t D.Yes, there is.
5.The heavy rain made me ________at home at the weekend.
A.stayed B.staying C.stay D.to stay
6.— What do we know about the next Olympic Games?
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
7. you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
8.Dalian is a good place to visit. Jack's parents ____him to visit there this vacation.
A.hope B.let C.wish D.make
9.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—I don’t care. _______ is fine.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
10.Amy can help her mother ________housework.
A.with B.to C.for D.in
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Class, this is John Evans,” Mrs Parmele said to us. We saw a boy in old clothes and shoes. John 11 and smiled, hoping someone would smile back. Nobody did.
I kept my head down and hoped Mrs Parmele wouldn’t notice the 12 desk next to mine. She did, and pointed (指着) at that desk. Jim came and looked at me when he sat down, 13 I looked away.
By the end of his first week, John came 14 in our weekly Maths test. “He even doesn’t know 15 to count,” I told my mother one evening at dinner.
When I ate lunch with him the next day, he 16 his stories with me and I listened to him. I found that in fact it was happy to be with him. I wanted to be his friend.
One night, a few weeks later, I said to Mum, “Tomorrow is John’s birthday, and I’m afraid he is not going to get anything. Nobody even 17 .” “Don’t worry,” Mum said, “I’m sure everything will be fine.”
I wished John a happy 18 the next morning, and he was glad I remembered it. By mid-afternoon, I almost decided that birthdays weren’t that 19 . Then, when we were having a lesson, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) 20 singing the birthday song.
Moments later, my mother came through the door with some cupcakes. She was carrying a 21 in her hand. She put the cupcakes and the gift on John’s desk and said “Happy birthday, John.” John was excited. Then he kindly handed out (分发) his cupcakes to the class.
Sadly, John moved away soon, and I 22 heard from him again. But every time I hear that familiar song, I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake.
11.A.looked back B.looked down C.looked into D.looked around
12.A.small B.big C.empty D.old
13.A.because B.so C.but D.if
14.A.front B.back C.top D.last
15.A.why B.how C.what D.when
16.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke
17.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps
18.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family
19.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable
20.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout
21.A.bag B.present C.book D.message
22.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
三、阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Would you like to make our hometown a better place? Please join us in the “Volunteer Weekend”!
Helping traffic police
It’s important for people to keep safe on the road. You can help the walkers and riders cross the road safely at the traffic lights. If you are over fourteen, go to Helping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday. Each volunteer will get a yellow flag before starting to work.
Planting trees
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresh and make our hometown more beautiful. Now it’s the best time to plant trees. If you’re over twelve, come and help us to plant more trees in Forest Park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
Painting walls
The walls covered with graffiti (涂鸦) look bad. This Saturday, we are going to paint the walls of South Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over thirteen can join us. Please arrive at No. 18 South Street at 9:30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
Cleaning up beaches
You can take a walk with your friends on the beach and clean it up at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish on the beach from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Sunday. Anyone can come and join us! If you collect the most rubbish, you can get a gift for fun.
Remember you can do something to make real changes in our hometown.
23.We can read the passage above from a ________.
A.fashion magazine B.travel book
C.school noticeboard D.sports newspaper
24.According to (根据) the passage, Amy, a 10-year-old girl, can volunteer to ________.
A.help traffic police B.plant trees
C.paint walls D.clean up beaches
25.According to the passage, we know volunteers will ________.
A.spend an hour helping traffic police B.help plant trees this Sunday
C.make buildings cool with graffiti D.all get a gift if they help clean up the beach
B
Pets like dogs and cats are usually popular with people. If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)? A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this?
Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited; they make little response to popular music and human talk.
For cats, they hardly (几乎不) respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear when they listen to our music is different from what we hear. Some studies show that cats respond to the sounds within their own hearing spectrum. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it.
So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online.
26.Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet?
A.To do a study on pets. B.To stop it being noisy.
C.To make it less lonely. D.To make it love music.
27.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why dogs respond to some music. B.How to make dogs respond to music.
C.How dogs respond to different music. D.What sounds dogs would like to hear.
28.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Pets like to listen to the same music. B.Cats have little interest in human music.
C.David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D.The cat music can make people excited.
29.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How can we look after pets? B.What kind of music do dogs love?
C.Where can we buy special cat music? D.Do dogs and cats like human music?
C
Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online(网上)? A lot of people like doing that. But Clear Plate, a WeChat(微信) program(程序), asks you to take pictures of your empty(空的) plates after a meal. The program’s AI(人工智能) “sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.
Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation(技术创新) is a good way to cut down food waste(浪费). He puts together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.
Liu and his team also start an activity called Clear Your Plate in Chinese colleges. Students try hard to see who can get the most points in Clear Plate. Now more than 1,000 schools take part in the activity and save a lot of food.
30.Why does Liu make the program?
A.To collect photos of food. B.To cut down food waste.
C.To teach people to make money. D.To help children in poor areas.
31.The underlined(划线的) word “recognize” means(意思是) ________.
A.识别 B.拿走 C.清洗 D.制造
32.Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.Liu Jichen, a True Hero B.A Popular Wechat Game
C.A New Way of Taking Photos D.Clearing Plates with Technology
D
Eating together at home is more important than ever because there are more things taking up our attention than ever before. During the day, we are busy working and studying. Even when everyone is home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is at dinner time.
When I grew up in California, my sisters and I all helped get dinner ready and then the whole family enjoyed it together, talking about how our day was going and making future family plans.
Today Americans are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, that’s not a sound idea. A family still needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. In fact, the family meal that we cook and eat together brings us closer to our beloved family members.
Also eating together at home can be healthy. For example my mother always cooks yummy and healthy meals without using convenience food (方便食品). Moreover, my dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruits such as strawberries, peaches and tomatoes in summer.
What’s more, by growing food children could learn some simple skills of gardening and take more interests in meals. They may begin to plant their own tomatoes, pick apples or collect eggs and then make their own dishes.
So if you want to make some changes to get everyone sit together to the table and have quality (优质的) meal time, try twice a week and build from there. Don’t forget to let the family join in shopping and food preparation (准备). These are useful skills for young children. They will also feel proud of themselves if they join in the preparation for family meals.
Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is always yummy with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and practice the skills of cooking and dining. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture.
33.The writer’s family enjoyed their meals by ________.
A.talking about daily life and family plans
B.eating out in nearby fast-food restaurants
C.trying lots of convenience food at home
D.having dad’s delicious homemade food
34.The underlined word “sound” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.fresh B.clear
C.clever D.simple
35.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.a family should prepare a quality family meal every evening
B.a family can have some convenience food if they are really busy
C.family meals will become yummy if children prepare them carefully
D.the preparation for family meals can help children learn useful life skills
36.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To suggest children prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents.
B.To introduce some simple ways on how to prepare family meals.
C.To help parents know why their children dislike cooking at home.
D.To get family members to do their part for a quality home dinner.
四、还原信息(共4小题;每小题1. 5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 37 They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable (合适的) things. Here are the ways that I do the shopping.
38 I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “It’s so cheap, and I’ll buy it.” I buy something only because I need it. Don’t waste any money on cheap but useless (无用的) things.
I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know that money doesn’t grow on trees. 39
I usually go shopping at the right place and time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. 40 I don’t go shopping when I am tired or hungry, so I won’t buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too.
Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!
A.I never buy too many things.
B.I seldom spend more than the plan.
C.People often call me a smart shopper.
D.Expensive things are not always better.
E.You won’t go wrong by asking your mother’s ideas.
F.Too many people around me often make me spend more.
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote 44 piano pieces and two operas.
Scott Joplin was 41 (bear) around 1868 in Texas. He-was the second of the six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both loved music. His father played 42 (冠词) violin, and his mother sang. Joplin learned to play the piano 43 (介词) his music teacher Julius Weiss. Joplin also could play the violin and sing 44 (good).
He began performing (表演) as a 45 (music) when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin joined a band (乐队) 46 (连词) performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia.
To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He 47 (spend) most of his time writing new 48 (piece) of music and teaching. He wrote many great works and he was a 49 (success) musician. He 50 (die) on April 1, 1917.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1. 5分,满分9分)
51.现在这个男不再害怕蛇了。
The boy now.
52.约翰年纪太小了不能骑自行车上学。
John is .
53.艾米,不要玩火柴。
, Amy.
54.这是一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛啊!
it is!
55.如果我们在森林里迷路了该怎么办?
in the forest?
56.他没有足够的钱支付餐费。
He didn’t .
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
57.成功需要尝试。个人的成长和进步离不开尝试。
同学们一定有很多印象深刻的经历比如第一次做饭、第一次演讲、第一次参加运动会等。某英文网站正在开展以“Trying”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华请用英语写一篇短文投稿谈谈你在某个方面的首次尝试以及你的感受。
提示词语:cooking, speech, glad, excited, important
提示问题:●What was your first experience of doing something?
●How did you feel?
Trying
I would like to introduce one of my first tries. ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
押题密卷 第3页(共8页) 押题密卷 第4页(共8页)
第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
江苏常州卷
2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Where is Sam now? —He ________ in the reading room.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.is reading
2.— Let’s go out for a walk. — Sorry, but I ________the popular movie So Young .
A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.watches
3.David is________ American boy. He can play________ violin very well.
A.a; the B.a; / C.an; / D.an; the
4.—Is there a library in your school?
—________.
A.Yes, I have B.No, it isn’t C.No, I don’t D.Yes, there is.
5.The heavy rain made me ________at home at the weekend.
A.stayed B.staying C.stay D.to stay
6.— What do we know about the next Olympic Games?
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
7. you smell something burning? Go and see what's happening.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
8.Dalian is a good place to visit. Jack's parents ____him to visit there this vacation.
A.hope B.let C.wish D.make
9.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
—I don’t care. _______ is fine.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
10.Amy can help her mother ________housework.
A.with B.to C.for D.in
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Class, this is John Evans,” Mrs Parmele said to us. We saw a boy in old clothes and shoes. John 11 and smiled, hoping someone would smile back. Nobody did.
I kept my head down and hoped Mrs Parmele wouldn’t notice the 12 desk next to mine. She did, and pointed (指着) at that desk. Jim came and looked at me when he sat down, 13 I looked away.
By the end of his first week, John came 14 in our weekly Maths test. “He even doesn’t know 15 to count,” I told my mother one evening at dinner.
When I ate lunch with him the next day, he 16 his stories with me and I listened to him. I found that in fact it was happy to be with him. I wanted to be his friend.
One night, a few weeks later, I said to Mum, “Tomorrow is John’s birthday, and I’m afraid he is not going to get anything. Nobody even 17 .” “Don’t worry,” Mum said, “I’m sure everything will be fine.”
I wished John a happy 18 the next morning, and he was glad I remembered it. By mid-afternoon, I almost decided that birthdays weren’t that 19 . Then, when we were having a lesson, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) 20 singing the birthday song.
Moments later, my mother came through the door with some cupcakes. She was carrying a 21 in her hand. She put the cupcakes and the gift on John’s desk and said “Happy birthday, John.” John was excited. Then he kindly handed out (分发) his cupcakes to the class.
Sadly, John moved away soon, and I 22 heard from him again. But every time I hear that familiar song, I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake.
11.A.looked back B.looked down C.looked into D.looked around
12.A.small B.big C.empty D.old
13.A.because B.so C.but D.if
14.A.front B.back C.top D.last
15.A.why B.how C.what D.when
16.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke
17.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps
18.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family
19.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable
20.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout
21.A.bag B.present C.book D.message
22.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
三、阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Would you like to make our hometown a better place? Please join us in the “Volunteer Weekend”!
Helping traffic police
It’s important for people to keep safe on the road. You can help the walkers and riders cross the road safely at the traffic lights. If you are over fourteen, go to Helping Road to be a volunteer from 4:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. this Sunday. Each volunteer will get a yellow flag before starting to work.
Planting trees
Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresh and make our hometown more beautiful. Now it’s the best time to plant trees. If you’re over twelve, come and help us to plant more trees in Forest Park. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
Painting walls
The walls covered with graffiti (涂鸦) look bad. This Saturday, we are going to paint the walls of South Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over thirteen can join us. Please arrive at No. 18 South Street at 9:30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
Cleaning up beaches
You can take a walk with your friends on the beach and clean it up at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish on the beach from 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Sunday. Anyone can come and join us! If you collect the most rubbish, you can get a gift for fun.
Remember you can do something to make real changes in our hometown.
23.We can read the passage above from a ________.
A.fashion magazine B.travel book
C.school noticeboard D.sports newspaper
24.According to (根据) the passage, Amy, a 10-year-old girl, can volunteer to ________.
A.help traffic police B.plant trees
C.paint walls D.clean up beaches
25.According to the passage, we know volunteers will ________.
A.spend an hour helping traffic police B.help plant trees this Sunday
C.make buildings cool with graffiti D.all get a gift if they help clean up the beach
B
Pets like dogs and cats are usually popular with people. If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely (孤单的)? A study shows that around 40% of the British people with dogs would like to turn the radio and that 32% would like to turn on the television. But do pets really like this?
Sometimes dogs do respond (作出反应) to human (人类) music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be quiet. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited; they make little response to popular music and human talk.
For cats, they hardly (几乎不) respond to human music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from that of humans, so what they hear when they listen to our music is different from what we hear. Some studies show that cats respond to the sounds within their own hearing spectrum. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked Professor (教授) David Teie to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they’re playing it to 47 cats, some cats did respond to it.
So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special cat music online. David Teie once took part in the cat study and he wrote cat music for sale online.
26.Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pet?
A.To do a study on pets. B.To stop it being noisy.
C.To make it less lonely. D.To make it love music.
27.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A.Why dogs respond to some music. B.How to make dogs respond to music.
C.How dogs respond to different music. D.What sounds dogs would like to hear.
28.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Pets like to listen to the same music. B.Cats have little interest in human music.
C.David Teie’s job is to sell things online. D.The cat music can make people excited.
29.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How can we look after pets? B.What kind of music do dogs love?
C.Where can we buy special cat music? D.Do dogs and cats like human music?
C
Do you sometimes use your phones to take photos of nice food and then put them online(网上)? A lot of people like doing that. But Clear Plate, a WeChat(微信) program(程序), asks you to take pictures of your empty(空的) plates after a meal. The program’s AI(人工智能) “sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.
Liu Jichen, 23, a college student, starts the program. Liu says technological innovation(技术创新) is a good way to cut down food waste(浪费). He puts together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates, the team spends half a year collecting 100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.
Liu and his team also start an activity called Clear Your Plate in Chinese colleges. Students try hard to see who can get the most points in Clear Plate. Now more than 1,000 schools take part in the activity and save a lot of food.
30.Why does Liu make the program?
A.To collect photos of food. B.To cut down food waste.
C.To teach people to make money. D.To help children in poor areas.
31.The underlined(划线的) word “recognize” means(意思是) ________.
A.识别 B.拿走 C.清洗 D.制造
32.Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.Liu Jichen, a True Hero B.A Popular Wechat Game
C.A New Way of Taking Photos D.Clearing Plates with Technology
D
Eating together at home is more important than ever because there are more things taking up our attention than ever before. During the day, we are busy working and studying. Even when everyone is home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is at dinner time.
When I grew up in California, my sisters and I all helped get dinner ready and then the whole family enjoyed it together, talking about how our day was going and making future family plans.
Today Americans are so busy that they usually eat alone or eat out together. However, that’s not a sound idea. A family still needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. In fact, the family meal that we cook and eat together brings us closer to our beloved family members.
Also eating together at home can be healthy. For example my mother always cooks yummy and healthy meals without using convenience food (方便食品). Moreover, my dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruits such as strawberries, peaches and tomatoes in summer.
What’s more, by growing food children could learn some simple skills of gardening and take more interests in meals. They may begin to plant their own tomatoes, pick apples or collect eggs and then make their own dishes.
So if you want to make some changes to get everyone sit together to the table and have quality (优质的) meal time, try twice a week and build from there. Don’t forget to let the family join in shopping and food preparation (准备). These are useful skills for young children. They will also feel proud of themselves if they join in the preparation for family meals.
Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is always yummy with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and practice the skills of cooking and dining. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture.
33.The writer’s family enjoyed their meals by ________.
A.talking about daily life and family plans
B.eating out in nearby fast-food restaurants
C.trying lots of convenience food at home
D.having dad’s delicious homemade food
34.The underlined word “sound” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.fresh B.clear
C.clever D.simple
35.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.a family should prepare a quality family meal every evening
B.a family can have some convenience food if they are really busy
C.family meals will become yummy if children prepare them carefully
D.the preparation for family meals can help children learn useful life skills
36.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To suggest children prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents.
B.To introduce some simple ways on how to prepare family meals.
C.To help parents know why their children dislike cooking at home.
D.To get family members to do their part for a quality home dinner.
四、还原信息(共4小题;每小题1. 5分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 37 They say that I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable (合适的) things. Here are the ways that I do the shopping.
38 I usually make a shopping list before I go shopping. I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, “It’s so cheap, and I’ll buy it.” I buy something only because I need it. Don’t waste any money on cheap but useless (无用的) things.
I always make a plan. I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know that money doesn’t grow on trees. 39
I usually go shopping at the right place and time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. 40 I don’t go shopping when I am tired or hungry, so I won’t buy things in a hurry. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the food too.
Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!
A.I never buy too many things.
B.I seldom spend more than the plan.
C.People often call me a smart shopper.
D.Expensive things are not always better.
E.You won’t go wrong by asking your mother’s ideas.
F.Too many people around me often make me spend more.
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote 44 piano pieces and two operas.
Scott Joplin was 41 (bear) around 1868 in Texas. He-was the second of the six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both loved music. His father played 42 (冠词) violin, and his mother sang. Joplin learned to play the piano 43 (介词) his music teacher Julius Weiss. Joplin also could play the violin and sing 44 (good).
He began performing (表演) as a 45 (music) when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin joined a band (乐队) 46 (连词) performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia.
To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He 47 (spend) most of his time writing new 48 (piece) of music and teaching. He wrote many great works and he was a 49 (success) musician. He 50 (die) on April 1, 1917.
六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1. 5分,满分9分)
51.现在这个男不再害怕蛇了。
The boy now.
52.约翰年纪太小了不能骑自行车上学。
John is .
53.艾米,不要玩火柴。
, Amy.
54.这是一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛啊!
it is!
55.如果我们在森林里迷路了该怎么办?
in the forest?
56.他没有足够的钱支付餐费。
He didn’t .
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
57.成功需要尝试。个人的成长和进步离不开尝试。
同学们一定有很多印象深刻的经历比如第一次做饭、第一次演讲、第一次参加运动会等。某英文网站正在开展以“Trying”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华请用英语写一篇短文投稿谈谈你在某个方面的首次尝试以及你的感受。
提示词语:cooking, speech, glad, excited, important
提示问题:●What was your first experience of doing something?
●How did you feel?
Trying
I would like to introduce one of my first tries. ____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$