精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区三水区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年广东省佛山市南海区、三水区七年级（下）期末 英语试卷 一、听说应用（ A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子。 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What time was the office on fire? A. B. C. 2. Which club does Mary want to join this term? A. B. C. 3. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. What is Tom going to do this weekend? A. B. C. 5. What’s in the lost and found box? A. B. C. B. 听对话。 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案每段对话听两遍。 6. What do people do when they meet in Lily’s country? A. Kiss. B. Hug. C. Shake hands. 7. Where is the boy going this afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the airport. C. To the museum. 8. Who did Amy go to the library with at the weekend? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 9. How many days did the boy stay in Guangzhou? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For eight days. 10. Where will the woman ask for help? A. At the police station. B. At the restaurant. C. In the shop. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 11. Where was Tom born? A. In Shandong. B. In Guangdong. C. In Shanxi. 12. What was Tom like? A. Difficult. B. Good. C. Friendly. . 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 13. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A dress. 14. What color does the man take? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 15. How much is it? A. Twenty dollars. B. Thirty dollars. C. Forty dollars. C. 听短文。 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 听短文, 回答以下各小题。 16. What kind of music can babies listen to when they sleep? A. Rock. B. Traditional Western. C. Pop. 17. What do they like to do when they are a little older? A. Sing songs. B. Listen to songs. C. Take a music lesson. 18. How often do students take a music lesson? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 19. Whose songs will we listen to in today’s program? A. Xian Xinghai’s. B. Mozart’s. C. Strauss’s. 20. When did he write the song The Yellow River? A. In 1937. B. In 1938. C. In 1939. D. 听填信息。 你将听到一篇有关推荐地方和指路的独白。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The place to have a break The 1 Hotel on the left. The way to go to Red Lantern Restaurant Walk along the street, turn 2 at the first crossing, walk on and then turn left at the 3 crossing. It’s on your left. The position（位置） of a hospital A hospital is 4 from Red Lantern Restaurant. The building on the left of the street A 5 E. 情景对话。（5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jane: Hey, Ken. ___1___ Ken: Hi, Jane. Yes, I have a very special one. I’m going to help in the park. ___2___ Jane: Yes, I’d love to. ___3___ Ken: Don’t worry. I will tell you how to do it. We will help clean up the leaves and collect litter. Jane: ___4___ Ken: So come with me. Jane: OK. ___5___ Ken: Shall we meet at the school gate at 8: 00 am? Jane: That’s all right. I am looking forward to the work. Ken: Me, too. A. But I don’t know what to do. B. Would you like to come with me? C. That sounds great! D. Do you often go there? E. When and where will we meet? F. Have you got any plans for the coming weekend? 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jane和Ken之间关于周末活动的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Yes, I have a very special one. I’m going to help in the park.”可知，此处询问对方是否有周末计划；选项F“下个周末你有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处询问对方是否愿意一起去；选项B“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. I will tell you how to do it.”可知，此处是指不知道如何做；选项A“但是我不知道该怎么办。”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据下文“So come with me.”可知，此处赞同这种做法；选项C“听起来不错！”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据下文“Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00 am?”可知，此处询问将何时何地见面；选项E“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Laura. Right now, I’m having ____6____ wonderful time with my classmates! We are at a summer camp in France. After flying for about twelve ____7____ , we arrived at Paris on July 25th. I was very excited because it was my first time to visit Paris. Then we went to a local school ____8____ bus. The teachers and students there were very friendly. They got everything ready to make us feel at home. A girl called Sofia was ____9____ in Chinese and she tried to speak a few Chinese words like “Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”. We became good friends and she helped me ____10____ French. Yesterday we had an acting lesson. The teacher showed us the popular TV show Sherlock. Then we played games and enjoyed ____11____ . I find that things are different from those at home when we have meals. For example, when you eat bread, you should eat it with a fork, ____12____ not with your hands. Also, it’s very rude to leave the table without ____13____ anything. ____14____ a music show this evening. I’m going to put on my beautiful clothes and dance with Sofia. ____15____ interesting trip it is! I miss my parents and I will go back home next week. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. hours B. hour’s C. hours’ 8. A. in B. on C. by 9. A. interested B. interesting C. interest 10. A. learned B. learn C. learning 11. A. us B. ourselves C. our 12. A. as B. or C. but 13. A. saying B. say C. said 14. A. There is B. There was C. There will be 15. A. How B. What a C. What an 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在法国夏令营的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：现在，我和我的同学们玩得很开心！ a一，用于辅音音素前；an一，用于元音音素前；the定冠词表特指。have a wonderful time“玩得愉快”是固定搭配，wonderful是辅音音素开头。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：大约飞行了12个小时后，我们于7月25日到达巴黎。 hours小时，复数；hour’s小时的，单数所有格；hours’小时的，复数所有格。此处指12个小时，所以用名词复数。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我们乘公共汽车去了当地的一所学校。 in在里面；on在上面；by通过。by bus“乘公共汽车”是固定搭配。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：一个叫Sofia的女孩对中文很感兴趣，她试着说了几个中文单词，比如“你好”和“谢谢”。 interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；interest兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定短语。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们成了好朋友，她还帮我学法语。 learned过去式或过去分词；learn学习，原形；learning学习，现在分词或动名词。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配，所以用learn的原形。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：然后我们玩游戏，玩得很开心。 us我们；ourselves我们自己；our我们的。enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”是固定搭配，所以用反身代词ourselves。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：例如，当你吃面包时，你应该用叉子吃，而不是用手。 as当……时；or或者；but但是。根据空格前后的关系可知是转折关系，所以用but表转折。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：而且，不打招呼就离开桌子是很不礼貌的。 saying说，动名词或现在分词；say说，原形；said说，过去式或过去分词。without“没有”是介词，介词后面加动词ing。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：今晚将有一场音乐表演。 There is有，一般现在时；There was有，一般过去时；There will be将会有，一般将来时。根据“I’m going to put on my beautiful clothes and dance with Sofia.”可知音乐表演在将来，用一般将来时。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这是一次多么有趣的旅行啊! How多么；What a多么；What an多么。此句是感叹句，其句式为What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语+其他，interesting是元音音素开头，所以用an。故选C。 三、完形填空。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分） Do you know Chuck Close? He is a great ___16___ in America. He was born in 1940. He could paint ___17___ at the age of four. When he was six, there was something wrong with him. He went for a body check and the ___18___ told him that he couldn’t play sports any more. So Close could only have ___19___ in painting. Most of the time, he painted in his room alone. At eleven, everything got even worse for Close. At that time, his father died and his mother was sick. Close was sick too, but he still tried to ___20___ himself and his mother well. One ___21___ moment for Close came during a trip to Seatle Art Museum. When he saw Jackson Pollock’s paintings, he got some ideas and understood the real meaning of life. He put his ideas into his works. Chuck Close’s life ___22___ again in 1988 when he got sick again. He couldn’t stand up. His doctor spent several months treating (治疗) him. But he didn’t lose the ___23___ to live. Then Close ___24___ to paint without stopping. He was _____25_____ for his lively paintings. Many people think they are photos. 16. A. president B. painter C. musician D. writer 17. A. well B. hard C. badly D. fast 18. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. guide 19. A. answer B. money C. life D. fun 20. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look around 21. A. important B. sad C. bored D. strange 22. A. changed B. finished C. started D. moved 23. A. body B. time C. work D. hope 24. A. hurried B. remembered C. decided D. needed 25. A. rich B. famous C. popular D. difficult 【答案】16 B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文文章主要介绍了美国画家Chuck Close的生平和艺术成就。 16题详解】 句意：他是美国一位很棒的画家。 president总统；painter画家；musician音乐家；writer作家。根据下文“He could paint”可知，此处是指Chuck Close是一位很棒的画家。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他四岁时就能画得很好。 well好；hard努力地；badly坏地，差地；fast快速地。结合语境可知，Chuck是美国一位很棒的画家，此处是指他在四岁时就能画得很好。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他去做身体检查，医生告诉他不能再做运动了。 mother妈妈；teacher老师；doctor医生；guide导游。根据上文“When he was six, there was something wrong with him. He went for a body check”可知，他身体出了毛病，去检查；此处是指医生告诉他再不能运动了。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：所以Close只能以绘画为乐。 answer答案；money钱；life生活；fun兴趣，快乐。结合语境和备选词汇可知，医生告诉他再不能运动了，因此只能以画画作为乐趣，考查have fun“玩得开心”，固定搭配。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：Close也病了，但他仍然努力照顾好自己和母亲。 look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅；look around环顾四周。结合语境和备选词汇可知，Close和他的妈妈都生病了，所以此处是指Close尽力照顾好他自己和妈妈。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：对Close来说，一个重要的时刻发生在一次去西雅图艺术博物馆的旅行中。 important重要的；sad难过的；bored无聊的；strange奇怪的。根据下文“When he saw Jackson Pollock’s paintings, he got some ideas and understood the real meaning of life.”可知，去西雅图艺术博物馆旅行对他产生了重要的影响，是一个重要的时刻。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：1988年，Chuck Close再次生病，他的生活再次发生了变化。 changed改变；finished完成；started开始；moved移动。结合下文“when he got sick again”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他的生活再次发生改变。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但他并没有失去生活的希望。 body身体；time时间；work工作；hope希望。结合“lose the …to live”和备选词汇可知，此处是指Close没有失去生活的希望。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：然后，Close决定不间断地作画。 hurried匆忙；remembered记得；decided决定；needed需要。结合语境和备选词汇可知，Close没有失去生活的希望，所以此处是指他决定继续画画，而不停止。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他以生动活泼的绘画而闻名。 rich富有的；famous著名的；popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的。结合下文“Many people think they are photos.”和备选词汇可知，很多人认为它们是照片；据此可知他因其栩栩如生的画作而闻名，考查be famous for“以……而著名”，形容词短语。故选B。 四、阅读理解。 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Come and join in the Pearl River Night Cruise (珠江夜游)! With tall buildings and lights on both sides, the Pearl River looks beautiful at night. Taking the boat trip is the best way to enjoy it at night. Ticket Prices: The east route (路线): It starts from Canton Tower Fortune Pier (财富码头), and goes past Haiyin Bridge, Ersha Island, Xinghai Concert Hall, the North Entry of Sun Yat-sen University, and then Liede Bridge. Finally, it goes back to the pier. BOAT BOAT BOAT Pearl Princess 1st floor ¥108 2nd floor ¥128 Pearl Prince 1st & 2nd floor ¥138 3rd floor (VIP) ¥168 Guangfu Star 1st & 2nd floor ¥168 3rd floor (VIP) ¥188 Traffic guide: Underground: Line 3/APM Line to Canton Tower/Haixinsha Park Bus: No. 121/121 A to Haixinsha Park Pay attention: Free tickets for children under 1.2 meters. An ID card for only one ticket. Take your ID card when you buy the ticket and get on the boat. The boat trip starts at 18: 30 and ends at 23: 30. For more information: kenfalls@pearlriver com Click to get the ticket. 26. How many kinds of boats are there in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 27. What is the east route of the Pearl River Night Cruise? ①Haiyin Bridge ②Liede Bridge ③Xinghai Concert Hall ④Canton Tower Fortune Pier A. ①②③④ B. ④①②③ C. ④①③② D. ①④②③ 28. Connie wants to take Pearl Prince on the third floor, and she should pay ________. A. ¥108 B. ¥128 C. ¥138 D. ¥168 29. According to the visitors can ________. A. take parents for free B. buy two tickets with one ID card C. take the boat without an ID card D. take the boat trip 18: 30 30. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a website D. a report 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了珠江夜游的路线、营业时间、价格、购票方式等 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pearl Princess”、“Pearl Prince”以及“Guangfu Star”可知，有三种船。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The east route (路线): It starts from Canton Tower Fortune Pier (财富码头), and goes past Haiyin Bridge, Ersha Island, Xinghai Concert Hall, the North Entry of Sun Yat-sen University, and then Liede Bridge. Finally, it goes back to the pier.”可知，先是Canton Tower Fortune Pier，然后是Haiyin Bridge，接着是Xinghai Concert Hall，最后是Liede Bridge。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pearl Prince 3rd floor (VIP) ¥168”可知，Connie想在三楼坐“Pearl Prince”，她应该付钱168元。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boat trip starts at 18: 30 and ends at 23: 30.”可知，乘船旅行从18: 30开始。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最上面地址栏的网址可知，文章出自网站。故选C。 B Lan Huiyun is a geography teacher from Shuozhou, Shanxi Province. After his students finished the Gaokao of 2022, Lan and 13 of his students had a special journey. They finally got to Qinghai Lake after riding about 2, 000 kilometers in 18 days. They started from their school. And before arriving in Qinghai, they rode through the provinces of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Gansu. In early May 2022, Lan began to plan this journey. To keep the students safe, Lan helped them do some training in riding. However, the journey was quite difficult. “When I noticed the students were tired or unhappy, I would give them some snacks (零食) or tell them a joke to inspire them to move on,” he said, “All of us kept going and finally got to Qinghai Lake. ” In fact, it was not the first time that Lan had such a journey with his students after the important exam. In 2016, he and his 7 students rode to Manzhouli. And in 2019, he and his 11 students spent 16 days riding to Shanghai. Lan hopes the students will enjoy real life on the journey. “A teacher should not only teach through books,” he said, “I will take more students to ride in the future.” 31. Lan and his students rode to ________ in 2022. A. Shanghai B. Shuozhou C. Manzhouli D. Qinghai 32. Lan helped students do some training in riding because ________. A. the students were difficult B. he wanted to keep them safe C. the students felt tired D. they had a riding match 33. The underlined word “inspire” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 建议 B. 邀请 C. 强迫 D. 激励 34. In Paragraph 4, we can learn that ________. A. Lan rode to other places before the exams. B. Lan rode to Manzhouli with 6 students. C. Lan and his 11 students rode to Shanghai. D. Lan spent 16 days in Shanghai. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Riding journeys of Lan and his students. B. A new way to enjoy real life. C. The reason why Lan started a journey. D. A teacher’s special journey. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山西省朔州市的地理老师兰慧云和他的学生们在2022年高考结束后进行了一次特殊的旅行。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After his students finished the Gaokao of 2022, Lan and 13 of his students had a special journey. They finally got to Qinghai Lake after riding about 2, 000 kilometers in 18 days.”可知，他们到达了青海。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To keep the students safe, Lan helped them do some training in riding”可知，兰帮助他们进行了一些骑行训练是为了保证学生们的安全。故选B。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When I noticed the students were tired or unhappy, I would give them some snacks (零食) or tell them a joke to inspire them to move on”可知，看到学生们累了或不开心时，兰会给他们一些零食或给他们讲一个笑话，这是为了激励他们继续前进，inspire表示“激励”，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And in 2019, he and his 11 students spent 16 days riding to Shanghai.”可知，兰和他的11个学生骑行去上海。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文知，本文主要讲述了兰老师和他的学生们骑行之旅。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个手机用户的需求，右栏是七个不同手机应用软件的简介。请为每位手机用户选择适合的应用软件。 ___36___ Connie often forgets when to have dance classes or exams. She needs an app to help her remember the time. ___37___ Ken’s teacher asked him to give a news report. He needs some information for it. ___38___ Sue spends much time sitting in the office. She’s getting fatter, so she plans to do some sports to keep fit. ___39___ Tony is not good at math. His father is looking for an app to help with Tony’s math homework. ___40___ Bob is a super game fan. He plays all kinds of games, and Super Mario is one of his favourites. A. Mathway can show you how to do difficult math homework. It can teach you the ways clearly to make you understand better. B. Fitbod is here to help! The app can show you how to exercise in a right way with videos. It is easy to follow. C. Word Easy is an English learning app with word exercises of different levels. You can go on to a higher level when you pass a test. D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books, such as poems and short stories for children. You can even listen to the stories in the books. E. It is very easy for you to learn about the news around the world on Vista. You can get the pictures and videos for free. F. For game lovers, Super Mario Run is a good app. You can get excited when playing Mario games. G. Time Planner helps students remember the time of their homework, classes and exams so the students never forget it. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇其他语篇。文章主要是根据五个手机用户的需求，从右栏七个不同手机应用软件中为每位手机用户选择适合的软件。 【36题详解】 根据“Connie often forgets when to have dance classes or exams. She needs an app to help her remember the time.”可知，Connie经常忘记时间，需帮助记住时间的应用软件；选项G“Time Planner帮助学生记住他们的作业，课程和考试的时间，所以学生永远不会忘记它。”与之匹配。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“Ken’s teacher asked him to give a news report. He needs some information for it.”可知，此处是指Ken需要能了解新闻的应用软件；选项E“你可以很容易地在Vista上了解世界各地的新闻。你可以免费获得图片和视频。”与之匹配。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Sue spends much time sitting in the office. She’s getting fatter, so she plans to do some sports to keep fit.”可知，此处是指Sue需要可以教她锻炼的应用软件；选项B“Fitbod是来帮忙的！该应用程序可以通过视频向你展示如何以正确的方式锻炼。它很容易上手。”与之匹配。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Tony is not good at math. His father is looking for an app to help with Tony's math homework.”可知，Tony数学不好，他的父亲正在找一款应用程序来帮助Tony做数学作业；选项A“Mathway可以教你如何做困难的数学作业。它可以教你清楚的方法，让你更好地理解。”与之匹配。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Bob is a super game fan. He plays all kinds of games, and Super Mario is one of his favorites.”可知，Bob玩各种游戏，他需要一款游戏应用软件；选项F“对于游戏爱好者来说，Super Mario Run是一款不错的应用。你可以在玩马里奥游戏时感到兴奋。”故选F。 五、短文填空。 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky in China. It was too hot. Hou Yi, a young man, was ___41___ at shooting (射箭). He worked ___42___ to shoot down nine suns. Later, Hou Yi ___43___ Chang’e and lived a happy life with her. One day, Houyi met the Goddess. To live with Chang’e forever, he asked the Goddess ___44___ a magic pill (药片). “Remember to be ___45___ with the pill. You will fly up into the ___46___ and can’t come back home if you take it.” said the Goddess. So Hou Yi asked Chang’e to put ___47___ in a small box. One day, Hou Yi went out. Fengmeng, Hou Yi’s student, wanted to take the pill away. Chang’e had to ___48___ the pill herself. Very soon, she flew up to the sky. Chang’e was worried about her husband. She finally stopped at the moon and lived there ___49___ it was near the earth. Hou Yi was very sad when he returned home. He missed Chang’e very much and looked at the ____50____ every night. This Chinese story is famous around the world. Do you like it? 【答案】41. good 42. hard 43. married 44. for 45. careful 46. sky 47. it 48. take 49. because 50. moon 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是后羿和嫦娥的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：一个年轻人后羿擅长射箭。根据句意，此处用固定短语be good at，表示“擅长……”。故填good。 【42题详解】 句意：他努力射下了九个太阳。根据“shoot down nine suns”可知，后羿“很努力”才射下了九个太阳，hard努力地，副词，修饰动词worked。故填hard。 【43题详解】 句意：后来，后羿娶了嫦娥，和她一起过着幸福的生活。根据“lived a happy life with her”可知，后羿“娶”了嫦娥，marry sb.和某人结婚，全文主体时态为一般过去时，故此处填动词过去式。故填married。 【44题详解】 句意：为了和嫦娥永远在一起，他向女神要了神奇的药片。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物，固定短语。故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：记得对这个药片要小心谨慎。根据“You will fly up into the ... and can’t come back home if you take it.”可知，女神告诫后羿对这个药片要“小心谨慎”，be careful with对……小心。故填careful。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你吃了它，就会飞上天空不能回家。根据“Very soon, she flew up to the sky.”可知，嫦娥吃了药后飞上了天空，所以女神告诉后羿如果吃了这个药就会飞上“天空”。故填sky。 47题详解】 句意：所以后羿叫嫦娥把它放在一个小盒子里。根据“he asked the Goddess … a magic pill”可知，空格处应填代词指代a magic pill，指代单数名词用it。故填it。 【48题详解】 句意：嫦娥不得不自己吃了这片药。根据“she flew up to the sky”可知嫦娥“吃”了这片药，“吃药”用动词take，had to do sth.不得不做某事，to后跟动词原形。故填take。 【49题详解】 句意：她最终停在了月亮上，住在那里，因为月亮离地球很近。根据“She finally stopped at the moon and lived there … it was near the earth.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：他非常想念嫦娥，每晚看着月亮。根据“She finally stopped at the moon and lived there”可知，后羿想念嫦娥的时候会看着“月亮”。故填moon。 六、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Can you climb the Five Mountains in five days? A girl called Zheng Yuling did! The young girl born in the 1990s put her “May Day and Five Mountains” journey online and many people noticed it. Zheng said that the Five Mountains are the most famous in China, so she had the idea of climbing the Five Mountains. Before the trip, she checked the train numbers carefully. Zheng planned the best way to travel between the five mountains all by herself. She left for the first stop after work on April 28th and returned to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd. “This plan is a bit crazy. I don’t think climbing the Five Mountains is the most difficult, but getting tickets is the most difficult,” said Zheng. “I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.” Luckily, a worker from 12306 gave her one ticket. During the journey, Zheng went to different places at night and took hard seats on the trains to save time and living costs. After the journey, she only spent over 4000 yuan. Zheng said, “China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy journey!” 51. How many mountains did Zheng climb during the May Day holiday? _______________________________________________ 52. What did Zheng do before the trip? _______________________________________________ 53. When did Zheng leave for the first stop? _______________________________________________ 54. Who gave Zheng the train ticket from Changsha to Zhengzhou? _______________________________________________ 55. What did Zheng think of China? _______________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你的外国笔友James想了解你的暑假旅游计划，请你回复他的邮件，内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你将游览的城市 (城市名称和地理位置)； 2. 当地的旅游计划安排 (时间、景点和活动等)； 3. 对暑假旅游表示期待。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear James, How is everything going? The summer holiday is coming. I would like to share my holiday plan with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】51. Five. 52. She checked the train numbers carefully. 53. On April 28th. 54. A worker from 12306. 55. She thought China was amazing! 56. 例文 Dear James, How is everything going? The summer holiday is coming. I would like to share my holiday plan with you. Summer holiday is coming. I’m going to Yinchuan with my parents. It is an important central city in Northwest China. We’ll go there by train. Summer in Yinchuan is dry and hot. Yinchuan is famous for its delicious food. It’s a good idea for us to try all kinds of food there. We will also visit some interesting places. I’m going to buy some presents for my friends. I can’t wait to visit Yinchuan. I believe I will have a good time during the summer holiday. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了郑玉玲的“五一五岳”之旅。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“The young girl born in the 1990s put her ‘May Day and Five Mountains’ journey online and many people noticed it.”可知，五一期间，郑玉玲爬了5座山。故填Five. 【52题详解】 根据第二段“Before the trip, she checked the train numbers carefully.”可知，在旅行前，郑玉玲仔细核对了车次。故填She checked the train numbers carefully. 【53题详解】 根据第三段“She left for the first stop after work on April 28th and returned to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd.”可知，郑4月28日出发去第一站。故填On April 28th. 【54题详解】 根据第三段“‘I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.’ Luckily, a worker from 12306 gave her one ticket.”可知，12306的一名工作人员给了她一张票。故填A worker from 12306. 【55题详解】 根据最后一段“Zheng said, ‘China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation, I could finish such a crazy journey!’”可知，郑认中国很神奇。故填She thought China was amazing. 【56题详解】 [总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，暑假来临，愿分享暑期计划，从而引出话题； 第二步，简单介绍你将浏览的城市，包括名称和地理位置； 第三步，介绍旅游计划安排，包括时间、景点和活动等； 第四步，书写总结：表达对暑假旅游的期待。 ［亮点词汇］ ① can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待去做某事 ② be famous for 以……而闻名 ［高分句型］ ① It’s a good idea for us to try all kinds of food there. (it作形式主语) ② I believe I will have a good time during the summer holiday. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年广东省佛山市南海区、三水区七年级（下）期末 英语试卷 一、听说应用（ A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子。 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What time was the office on fire? A. B. C. 2. Which club does Mary want to join this term? A. B. C. 3. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 4. What is Tom going to do this weekend? A. B. C. 5. What’s in the lost and found box? A. B. C. B. 听对话。 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案每段对话听两遍。 6. What do people do when they meet in Lily’s country? A. Kiss. B. Hug. C. Shake hands. 7. Where is the boy going this afternoon? A. To the park. B. To the airport. C. To the museum. 8. Who did Amy go to the library with at the weekend? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her brother. 9. How many days did the boy stay in Guangzhou? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For eight days. 10 Where will the woman ask for help? A. At the police station. B. At the restaurant. C. In the shop. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 11. Where was Tom born? A. In Shandong. B. In Guangdong. C. In Shanxi. 12. What was Tom like? A. Difficult. B. Good. C. Friendly. . 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 13. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A dress. 14 What color does the man take? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 15. How much is it? A. Twenty dollars. B. Thirty dollars. C. Forty dollars. C. 听短文。 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 听短文, 回答以下各小题。 16. What kind of music can babies listen to when they sleep? A. Rock. B. Traditional Western. C. Pop. 17. What do they like to do when they are a little older? A. Sing songs. B. Listen to songs. C. Take a music lesson. 18. How often do students take a music lesson? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 19. Whose songs will we listen to in today’s program? A. Xian Xinghai’s. B. Mozart’s. C. Strauss’s. 20. When did he write the song The Yellow River? A. In 1937. B. In 1938. C. In 1939. D. 听填信息。 你将听到一篇有关推荐地方和指路的独白。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡, 并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 The place to have a break The 1 Hotel on the left. The way to go to Red Lantern Restaurant Walk along the street, turn 2 at the first crossing, walk on and then turn left at the 3 crossing. It’s on your left. The position（位置） of a hospital A hospital is 4 from Red Lantern Restaurant. The building on the left of the street A 5 E. 情景对话。（5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jane: Hey, Ken. ___1___ Ken: Hi, Jane. Yes, I have a very special one. I’m going to help in the park. ___2___ Jane: Yes, I’d love to. ___3___ Ken: Don’t worry. I will tell you how to do it. We will help clean up the leaves and collect litter. Jane: ___4___ Ken: So come with me. Jane: OK. ___5___ Ken: Shall we meet at the school gate at 8: 00 am? Jane: That’s all right. I am looking forward to the work. Ken: Me, too. A. But I don’t know what to do. B. Would you like to come with me? C. That sounds great! D. Do you often go there? E. When and where will we meet? F. Have you got any plans for the coming weekend? 二、语法选择。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Laura. Right now, I’m having ____6____ wonderful time with my classmates! We are at a summer camp in France. After flying for about twelve ____7____ , we arrived at Paris on July 25th. I was very excited because it was my first time to visit Paris. Then we went to a local school ____8____ bus. The teachers and students there were very friendly. They got everything ready to make us feel at home. A girl called Sofia was ____9____ in Chinese and she tried to speak a few Chinese words like “Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”. We became good friends and she helped me ____10____ French. Yesterday we had an acting lesson. The teacher showed us the popular TV show Sherlock. Then we played games and enjoyed ____11____ . I find that things are different from those at home when we have meals. For example, when you eat bread, you should eat it with a fork, ____12____ not with your hands. Also, it’s very rude to leave the table without ____13____ anything. ____14____ a music show this evening. I’m going to put on my beautiful clothes and dance with Sofia. ____15____ interesting trip it is! I miss my parents and I will go back home next week. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. hours B. hour’s C. hours’ 8. A. in B. on C. by 9. A. interested B. interesting C. interest 10. A. learned B. learn C. learning 11. A. us B. ourselves C. our 12. A. as B. or C. but 13. A. saying B. say C. said 14. A. There is B. There was C. There will be 15. A. How B. What a C. What an 三、完形填空。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分） Do you know Chuck Close? He is a great ___16___ in America. He was born in 1940. He could paint ___17___ at the age of four. When he was six, there was something wrong with him. He went for a body check and the ___18___ told him that he couldn’t play sports any more. So Close could only have ___19___ in painting. Most of the time, he painted in his room alone. At eleven, everything got even worse for Close. At that time, his father died and his mother was sick. Close was sick too, but he still tried to ___20___ himself and his mother well. One ___21___ moment for Close came during a trip to Seatle Art Museum. When he saw Jackson Pollock’s paintings, he got some ideas and understood the real meaning of life. He put his ideas into his works. Chuck Close’s life ___22___ again in 1988 when he got sick again. He couldn’t stand up. His doctor spent several months treating (治疗) him. But he didn’t lose the ___23___ to live. Then Close ___24___ to paint without stopping. He was _____25_____ for his lively paintings. Many people think they are photos. 16. A. president B. painter C. musician D. writer 17. A. well B. hard C. badly D. fast 18. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. guide 19. A. answer B. money C. life D. fun 20. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look around 21. A. important B. sad C. bored D. strange 22. A. changed B. finished C. started D. moved 23 A. body B. time C. work D. hope 24. A. hurried B. remembered C. decided D. needed 25. A. rich B. famous C. popular D. difficult 四、阅读理解。 请阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Come and join in the Pearl River Night Cruise (珠江夜游)! With tall buildings and lights on both sides, the Pearl River looks beautiful at night. Taking the boat trip is the best way to enjoy it at night. Ticket Prices: The east route (路线): It starts from Canton Tower Fortune Pier (财富码头), and goes past Haiyin Bridge, Ersha Island, Xinghai Concert Hall, the North Entry of Sun Yat-sen University, and then Liede Bridge. Finally, it goes back to the pier. BOAT BOAT BOAT Pearl Princess 1st floor ¥108 2nd floor ¥128 Pearl Prince 1st & 2nd floor ¥138 3rd floor (VIP) ¥168 Guangfu Star 1st & 2nd floor ¥168 3rd floor (VIP) ¥188 Traffic guide: Underground: Line 3/APM Line to Canton Tower/Haixinsha Park Bus: No. 121/121 A to Haixinsha Park Pay attention: Free tickets for children under 1.2 meters. An ID card for only one ticket. Take your ID card when you buy the ticket and get on the boat. The boat trip starts at 18: 30 and ends at 23: 30. For more information: kenfalls@pearlriver com Click to get the ticket. 26. How many kinds of boats are there in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 27. What is the east route of the Pearl River Night Cruise? ①Haiyin Bridge ②Liede Bridge ③Xinghai Concert Hall ④Canton Tower Fortune Pier A. ①②③④ B. ④①②③ C. ④①③② D. ①④②③ 28. Connie wants to take Pearl Prince on the third floor, and she should pay ________. A. ¥108 B. ¥128 C. ¥138 D. ¥168 29. According to the visitors can ________. A. take parents for free B. buy two tickets with one ID card C take the boat without an ID card D. take the boat trip 18: 30 30. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a magazine B. a newspaper C. a website D. a report B Lan Huiyun is a geography teacher from Shuozhou, Shanxi Province. After his students finished the Gaokao of 2022, Lan and 13 of his students had a special journey. They finally got to Qinghai Lake after riding about 2, 000 kilometers in 18 days. They started from their school. And before arriving in Qinghai, they rode through the provinces of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Gansu. In early May 2022, Lan began to plan this journey. To keep the students safe, Lan helped them do some training in riding. However, the journey was quite difficult. “When I noticed the students were tired or unhappy, I would give them some snacks (零食) or tell them a joke to inspire them to move on,” he said, “All of us kept going and finally got to Qinghai Lake. ” In fact, it was not the first time that Lan had such a journey with his students after the important exam. In 2016, he and his 7 students rode to Manzhouli. And in 2019, he and his 11 students spent 16 days riding to Shanghai. Lan hopes the students will enjoy real life on the journey. “A teacher should not only teach through books,” he said, “I will take more students to ride in the future.” 31. Lan and his students rode to ________ in 2022. A. Shanghai B. Shuozhou C. Manzhouli D. Qinghai 32. Lan helped students do some training in riding because ________. A. the students were difficult B. he wanted to keep them safe C. the students felt tired D. they had a riding match 33. The underlined word “inspire” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 建议 B. 邀请 C. 强迫 D. 激励 34. In Paragraph 4, we can learn that ________. A. Lan rode to other places before the exams. B. Lan rode to Manzhouli with 6 students. C. Lan and his 11 students rode to Shanghai. D. Lan spent 16 days in Shanghai. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Riding journeys of Lan and his students. B. A new way to enjoy real life. C. The reason why Lan started a journey. D. A teacher’s special journey. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个手机用户的需求，右栏是七个不同手机应用软件的简介。请为每位手机用户选择适合的应用软件。 ___36___ Connie often forgets when to have dance classes or exams. She needs an app to help her remember the time. ___37___ Ken’s teacher asked him to give a news report. He needs some information for it. ___38___ Sue spends much time sitting in the office. She’s getting fatter, so she plans to do some sports to keep fit. ___39___ Tony is not good at math. His father is looking for an app to help with Tony’s math homework. ___40___ Bob is a super game fan. He plays all kinds of games, and Super Mario is one of his favourites. A. Mathway can show you how to do difficult math homework. It can teach you the ways clearly to make you understand better. B. Fitbod is here to help! The app can show you how to exercise in a right way with videos. It is easy to follow. C. Word Easy is an English learning app with word exercises of different levels. You can go on to a higher level when you pass a test. D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books, such as poems and short stories for children. You can even listen to the stories in the books. E. It is very easy for you to learn about the news around the world on Vista. You can get the pictures and videos for free. F. For game lovers, Super Mario Run is a good app. You can get excited when playing Mario games. G. Time Planner helps students remember the time of their homework, classes and exams so the students never forget it. 五、短文填空。 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky in China. It was too hot. Hou Yi, a young man, was ___41___ at shooting (射箭). He worked ___42___ to shoot down nine suns. Later, Hou Yi ___43___ Chang’e and lived a happy life with her. One day, Houyi met the Goddess. To live with Chang’e forever, he asked the Goddess ___44___ a magic pill (药片). “Remember to be ___45___ with the pill. You will fly up into the ___46___ and can’t come back home if you take it.” said the Goddess. So Hou Yi asked Chang’e to put ___47___ in a small box. One day, Hou Yi went out. Fengmeng, Hou Yi’s student, wanted to take the pill away. Chang’e had to ___48___ the pill herself. Very soon, she flew up to the sky. Chang’e was worried about her husband. She finally stopped at the moon and lived there ___49___ it was near the earth. Hou Yi was very sad when he returned home. He missed Chang’e very much and looked at the ____50____ every night. This Chinese story is famous around the world. Do you like it? 六、读写综合。 A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Can you climb the Five Mountains in five days? A girl called Zheng Yuling did! The young girl born in the 1990s put her “May Day and Five Mountains” journey online and many people noticed it. Zheng said that the Five Mountains are the most famous in China, so she had the idea of climbing the Five Mountains. Before the trip, she checked the train numbers carefully. Zheng planned the best way to travel between the five mountains all by herself. She left for the first stop after work on April 28th and returned to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd. “This plan is a bit crazy. I don’t think climbing the Five Mountains is the most difficult, but getting tickets is the most difficult,” said Zheng. “I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.” Luckily, a worker from 12306 gave her one ticket. During the journey, Zheng went to different places at night and took hard seats on the trains to save time and living costs. After the journey, she only spent over 4000 yuan. Zheng said, “China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy journey!” 51. How many mountains did Zheng climb during the May Day holiday? _______________________________________________ 52. What did Zheng do before the trip? _______________________________________________ 53. When did Zheng leave for the first stop? _______________________________________________ 54. Who gave Zheng the train ticket from Changsha to Zhengzhou? _______________________________________________ 55. What did Zheng think of China? _______________________________________________ 56. 书面表达。 请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你的外国笔友James想了解你的暑假旅游计划，请你回复他的邮件，内容包括： 1. 简单介绍你将游览的城市 (城市名称和地理位置)； 2. 当地的旅游计划安排 (时间、景点和活动等)； 3. 对暑假旅游表示期待。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear James, How is everything going? The summer holiday is coming. I would like to share my holiday plan with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$