精练册：课时7 Units 5～6（课件PPT）-【卓文中考·加速度】2023年河北中考英语复习（冀教版）

1 课时7 Units 5~6 1 2 夯基础·词汇专练 提能力·语篇集训 2 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.Hurry up! Nobody will be allowed ___ the concert hall when the concert starts. A.enter B.to enter C.enters D.entering B [解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意：快点！音乐会一开始，任何人都不被允许进入演奏厅。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 3 2.If you show some visitors around your school, you’ll most ___ talk by the method of space order. A.recently B.especially C.probably D.suddenly C [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你带一些访客参观你的学校，你很. .会用空间顺序的方法来讲解。根据语境及常识可知，此处表示可能。故选C。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 4 3.It’s good for teachers to ___ their students about their homework. A.be afraid of B.be good with C.be friendly to D.be strict with D [解析] 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：老师对学生的家庭作业. .是件好事。根据句意可知，此处指严格要求。故选D。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 5 4.I can give you lots of ___ on how to improve your speaking skills. A.advice B.way C.idea D.success A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：关于如何提高你的口语技巧，我可以给你很多. .。lots of修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，排除B和C；再根据句意可知，此处表示建议。故选A。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 6 5.—Will you go home for the Spring Festival? —I ___. But I’m not sure. A.need B.must C.can D.might D [解析] 考查情态动词的用法。句意：“你将回家过春节吗？”“我. .。但是我不确定。”根据“But I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示不确定。故选D。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 7 Ⅱ.连词成句 1.in the future, you, do, be, what, to, want ______________________________________? What do you want to be in the future 2.a, hope, I, to, teacher, be _______________________. I hope to be a teacher 3.nice, what, is, idea, it, a ______________________! What a nice idea it is 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 8 4.students, be, would, to, my, I, kind, _______________________________. I would be kind to my students 5.them, homework, give, wouldn’t, I, too much _________________________________________. I wouldn’t give them too much homework 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 9 &1& 完形填空[2022石家庄四十三中一模改编] Today the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing air pollution. Cycling to work is a healthier choice than driving or taking public . .1. .. Of course, it depends on how far you live from your workplace. Another benefit of cycling is making you feel more creative and full of . .2. .. That will improve your work. What’s more, cycling is much kinder on your pocket. 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 10 Bicycles were . .3. . in the 19th century and haven’t changed much since then. . .4. . bicycles now have better parts, generally speaking, the shapes are the same as before. Nowadays, bicycles developed . .5. .. Electronic bicycles, the most common form of transport in the world appeared. But bicycles are still . .6. . with some people. This makes it the most popular invention ever. When we think of some . .7. ., like China, we imagine hundreds of people cycling everywhere. Even in Japan, it is . .8. . to see businessmen, farmers, mothers, or workers in the streets on their bikes. 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 More and more people . .9. . the idea of riding bikes to and from work. People use bicycle today . .10. . fun, health, Olympic competitions and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，以及现在人们对自行车的喜爱。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 1.( )A.service B.care C.transport D.health C [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：骑自行车上班比开车或乘坐公共. .更健康。根据上下文可知，此处表示公共交通工具。故选C。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 13 2.( )A.energy B.anger C.difficulty D.development A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：骑自行车的另一个好处是让你感觉更有创造力和. .充沛。根据句意及常识可知，此处表示精力充沛。故选A。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 14 3.( )A.finished B.invented C.reused D.booked B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自行车是在19世纪. .，而且从那时起就没有太大变化。根据句意可知，此处表示被发明。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 15 4.( )A.Before B.Although C.After D.Since B [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。句意：. .现在自行车有了更好的零件，一般来说，形状和以前一样。分析前后句意可知，此处表示尽管。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 16 5.( )A.carefully B.clearly C.suddenly D.quickly D [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：如今，自行车发展. .。根据上下文内容可知，此处表示迅速地。故选D。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 17 6.( )A.different B.surprised C.popular D.bad C [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是自行车仍然受到一些人的. .。根据下一句“This makes it the most popular invention ever.”可知，此处表示受欢迎。故选C。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 18 7.( )A.countries B.passengers C.cars D.cities A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们想到一些. .，比如中国，我们会想象成百上千人到处骑自行车。根据“like China”可知，此处表示国家。故选A。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 19 8.( )A.important B.possible C.impossible D.unlucky B [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：甚至在日本，. .看到商人、农民、母亲或工人在街上骑自行车。根据句意可知，此处指可能。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 20 9.( )A.allow B.support C.exchange D.stop B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多人. .骑自行车上下班的想法。根据句意可知，此处表示支持。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 21 10.( )A.in B.with C.without D.for D [解析] 考查介词词义辨析。句意：如今，人们使用自行车是. .娱乐、健康、奥运会比赛以及其他更多。根据句意及常识可知，此处表示为了。故选D。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 22 &2& 阅读理解[2022徐州改编] Flying cars: flying high and reaching for the sky! Traffic jam is almost every driver’s headache. So it’s not surprising to see why the idea of turning cars into flying machines has been popular for years. The flying cars can be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films. Now the idea may become a reality in the near future. 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 23 &2续表 Basic information •A flying car provides transport by both land and air. •A few models of flying cars have already completed test flights. Advantages •Reducing road traffic jams •Travelling across greater distances much faster than common cars •Saving space on the ground for parks and other public spaces 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 24 &2续表 Challenges •Building an engine that is powerful enough to lift and fly the car for a long time •Creating a strong lightweight body so that the flying car can be used in any weather •Designing sky “roads” to manage the flow of traffic in the air •Making new traffic rules in the sky 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 25 1.How many advantages does the material tell us about flying cars?___ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. B [解析] 细节理解题。根据“Advantages”可知，飞行汽车有三个优点。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 26 2.What do we learn from the material? ___ A.People may drive flying cars in the near future. B.So far no flying cars have completed test flights. C.There are some rules against the use of flying cars. D.Flying cars can be used on land, in water and in the air. A [解析] 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，飞行汽车可以在很多科幻小说和电影中被看到。现在这个想法可能在不久的将来成为现实。故选A。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 27 3.Which of the following is TRUE? ___ A.Highway traffic rules also apply to flying cars. B.Flying cars can’t reduce traffic problems. C.In order to fly in the rain, flying cars need to be made of lightweight materials. D.Flying cars are already on sale. C [解析] 细节理解题。根据“Challenges”第二点可知，飞行汽车需要打造坚固、轻便的车身，使其可以在任何天气下使用。故选C。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 28 4.What’s the main purpose of the material? ___ A.To explain how to make flying cars. B.To introduce flying cars. C.To show the importance of flying cars. D.To advertise for flying cars. B [解析] 写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了飞行汽车的相关信息。故选B。 课时7 Units 5~6 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 29 $$