精练册：课时6 Units 3～4（课件PPT）-【卓文中考·加速度】2023年河北中考英语复习（冀教版）

1 课时6 Units 3~4 1 2 夯基础·词汇专练 提能力·语篇集训 2 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.—What can I do for you, sir? —Tomorrow is my son’s birthday. I want to ___ a gift for him. A.share B.choose C.dream D.give B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我能为您做什么，先生？”“明天是我儿子的生日，我想给他. .一件礼物。”根据句意可知，此处表示想给儿子选一件礼物。故选B。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 3 2.As a teacher, I love being with my students. You can’t imagine how much they are ___ for knowledge! A.famous B.thirsty C.good D.responsible B [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名老师，我喜欢和我的学生在一起。你无法想象他们是多么. .知识！根据句意可知，此处表示渴望。故选B。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 4 3.—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday？ —Sorry, I was so busy that I ___ forgot it. A.suddenly B.completely C.recently D.quietly B [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“为什么你昨天没有来我的生日聚会？”“对不起，我很忙，以至于. .忘了。”根据句意及常识可知，此处表示彻底地。故选B。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 5 4.—Why is the price of this camera more than 10,000 yuan? —Well, good things always ___ much. A.use B.spend C.take D.cost D [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“为什么这台相机的价格超过了一万元?”“嗯，好东西总是很贵的。”主语good things指物，此处应用cost。故选D。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 6 5.I wonder ___ it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. A.where B.what C.if D.which C [解析] 考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：我想知道它. .与云南省傣族泼水节相似。根据“wonder”可知，此处表示是否，应用if引导宾语从句。故选C。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 7 Ⅱ.连词成句[2022石家庄新华区质量检测] 1.yesterday, a, went on, I, picnic ____________________________. I went on a picnic yesterday 2.my, picnic, was, first, it ______________________. It was my first picnic 3.happily, delicious, cooked, we, food ________________________________. We cooked delicious food happily 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 8 4.were, there, interesting, activities, many _____________________________________. There were many interesting activities 5.had, a, time, we, what, wonderful _______________________________! What a wonderful time we had 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 9 &1& 完形填空[2022德阳改编] Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old mother sat . .1. . her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow（麻雀）. Helen was . .2. . by the simple question. 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 10 Helen went on reading. Several . .3. . later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got . .4. .. She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman . .5. . stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother . .6. . beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was . .7. . in the garden, 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I . .8. . at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on . .9. . she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and kissing her.” Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the diary and felt very . .10. . for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her. 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Helen起初对待她的母亲态度不太友好，但在看了母亲记录她小时候的日记之后，她意识到她应该用母亲对待她的方式来对待母亲。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 13 1.( )A.above B.beside C.under D.through B [解析] 考查介词词义辨析。句意：过了一会，她年迈的妈妈坐在她. . 。根据下文“beside her again”可知，此处指旁边。故选B。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 14 2.( )A.fooled B.scared C.moved D.surprised D [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Helen. .于这个简单的问题。根据“the simple question”可知，此处指惊讶。故选D。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 15 3.( )A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几. .后，她的老母亲问她同样的问题，Helen发现还是那只鸟。根据下文中“After a little while”可知，此处指几分钟后。故选A。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 16 4.( )A.sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry D [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次Helen. .。根据下文中“She shouted at her mother”可知，此处指Helen生气了。故选D。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 17 5.( )A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently D.clearly C [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：老妇人. 站起来，走进了屋子。根据上文及句意可知，此处指默默地。故选C。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 18 6.( )A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried A [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟过去了，她年迈的母亲又. .在她身边。根据上文可知，此处指又坐在了她身边。故选A。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 19 7.( )A.walking B.playing C.running D.working D [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，当我在花园里. .的时候，我的小Helen来找我了。根据下文可知，此处指干活。故选D。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 20 8.( )A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.knocked C [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我朝她. .说那是只麻雀，然后吻了她。根据语境可知，此处指微笑地回答。故选C。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 21 9.( )A.until B.unless C.if D.although A [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这种情况一直持续. .我完成工作后她和我一起回到房子里。根据句意可知，此处表示直到。故选A。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 22 10.( )A.proud B.happy C.sorry D.bored C [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她合上日记，对自己的所作所为感到非常. .。根据句意并结合上文可知，此处表示抱歉。故选C。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 23 &2& 任务型阅读 历史文化：古城洛阳 Luoyang is an ancient city with a long history and amazing culture. The Luo River runs through the city. Luoyang was the capital city for the longest period （1,500 years） and the most dynasties（13 dynasties） of China. Nowadays, Luoyang is not a big city like Beijing and Shanghai, but the history has left its mark on it. There are a few very important historical sites including the Longmen Grottoes. Luoyang is also the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu and was one of the starting points of the Silk Road to Europe. 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 24 Chinese Buddhism and Taoism（佛教和道教） spread from Luoyang. White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China. Laozi, the founder of Taoism, lived in Luoyang for a long time. You can visit historical sites and listen to stories about Laozi in Luoyang. Three of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China were created in Luoyang—gunpowder（火药）, printing, and papermaking. These inventions have had a great influence on Chinese culture. 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 Luoyang opens a window for us to learn about China’s past. When you walk around in Luoyang, you become part of a strong historical environment. ——素材选自《英语周报》 1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古城洛阳的一些情况。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 1.Although Luoyang is not a big city, the history has _____________ on it. left its mark [解析] 根据第二段第一句可知，洛阳虽不是大城市，但历史却在那留下了印记。 2.Luoyang is the ___________of Shaolin Kung Fu. birthplace [解析] 根据第二段最后一句可知，洛阳是少林功夫的发源地。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 27 3.Which city was the capital city for the longest period of China? __________ Luoyang. [解析] 根据第一段最后一句可知，洛阳是中国历史最长的首都。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 28 4._______________________________________________________________________ Luoyang is an ancient city with a long history and amazing culture. [解析] 通读文章可知，主要介绍了古城洛阳的一些情况，因此第一句为本文的主题句。 5.__________________________________________ 洛阳为我们打开了一扇了解中国历史的窗口。 课时6 Units 3~4 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 29 $$