精练册：课时5 Units 1～2（课件PPT）-【卓文中考·加速度】2023年河北中考英语复习（冀教版）

1 八年级上册 课时5 Units 1~2 1 2 夯基础·词汇专练 提能力·语篇集训 2 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.—Hi, Jim. Have you received my present? —Yes. Thank you! I was ___ that you still remembered my birthday! A.stressed B.scared C.surprised D.relaxed C [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“嗨，Jim。你收到我的礼物了吗?”“收到了，谢谢你!我很. .你还记得我的生日!”根据“you still remembered my birthday”可知，此处表示惊讶的。故选C。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 3 2.Rita got the job ___ she had the advantage of knowing several foreign languages. A.unless B.if C.because D.until C [解析] 考查连词词义辨析。句意：Rita. .有熟知好几种外语的优势而获得了这份工作。根据句意可知，前后为因果关系。故选C。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 4 3.They walked for an hour, and ___ arrived at the small village. A.clearly B.nearly C.finally D.loudly C [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们步行了一个小时，. .到达了那个小村庄。根据语境并结合选项可知，此处表示最终。故选C。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 5 4.My sister Molly is a smart girl—she can always come up with great ideas to ___ difficult situations. A.give up B.deal with C.turn on D.make into B [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我妹妹Molly是个聪明的女孩，她总能想出好主意来. .困难的情况。根据语境可知，此处表示处理。故选B。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 6 5.—All the kids in our class took the exam ___ Tim. Why？ —Because he was ill that day. A.with B.after C.besides D.except D [解析] 考查介词词义辨析。句意：“. .Tim，我们班所有的孩子都参加了考试。为什么？”“因为他那天生病了。”根据答语可知，Tim没参加考试。故选D。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 7 Ⅱ.连词成句 1.school, Peter, art club, join, wants, our, to ______________________________________. Peter wants to join our school art club 2.is, drawing, he, at, good _______________________. He is good at drawing 3.can, very well, draw, he _______________________. He can draw very well 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 8 4.five, drawing, began, he, to, at the age of, learn ____________________________________________. He began to learn drawing at the age of five 5.want, you, him, do, make friends, to, with ______________________________________? Do you want to make friends with him 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 9 &1& 完形填空 In Qingdao, Shandong Province, parents of kids from a middle school were against the school which appointed（任命） a physical education teacher as the . .1. .. 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 10 The news . .2. . a wide discussion among Internet users. “Are you for or against your PE teacher’s working as your headteacher?” Many of them showed their support. In fact, compared with teachers of other subjects, PE teachers don’t have to . .3. . too many hours preparing lessons. With . .4. . pressure in teaching, a PE teacher can put more efforts into the management of the class. 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 People also remind the embarrassing（令人尴尬的） situation of PE classes and PE teachers. In the past, written exams were the only standard to judge（衡量） a student. Students and parents thought it’s more important to get better grades in other . .5. .. Only when students got high marks in these subjects could they went to a better school. So they weren’t . .6. . about PE classes. 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 As time goes by, such a situation will . .7. . to an end. On Oct.16, 2020, the Ministry of Education （教育部） explained that every teacher in a school was fit for the job of the headteacher and their . .8. . are not only in the subjects they taught. According to their experience as teachers, headteachers not only teach their own subjects, but also provide help for other teachers and keep classes running . .9. .. The ministry also said that more attention would be paid to PE lessons, and the subject would gradually be . .10. . as much importance as Chinese language or math. 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了山东青岛一所中学让体育老师当班主任，遭到家长反对，引发社会关注这一事件。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 14 1.( )A.teacher B.headteacher C.policeman D.doctor B [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在山东省青岛市，一所中学的学生家长反对学校任命体育老师为. .。根据下文可知，此处指反对任命体育老师为班主任。故选B。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 15 2.( )A.went to B.added to C.led to D.connected to C [解析] 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这一消息. .网民的广泛讨论。根据“a wide discussion”可知，消息引发了讨论。故选C。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 16 3.( )A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take A [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，与其他学科的老师相比，体育老师不必. .太多时间备课。spend time （in） doing sth.花费时间做某事。故选A。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 17 4.( )A.much B.less C.more D.few B [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：体育教师的教学压力较. .，可以把更多的精力投入到班级的管理中。根据句意可知，体育老师教学压力小，能把更多精力放在班级管理上。故选B。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 18 5.( )A.subjects B.instructions C.services D.operations A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学生和家长认为在其他. .上取得更好的成绩更重要。根据“to get better grades”可知，此处指在其他科目中取得更好的成绩。故选A。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 19 6.( )A.excited B.curious C.sure D.serious D [解析] 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以他们对体育课不. .。根据上一句可知，他们想要在其他学科取得好成绩，所以不认真对待体育课。故选D。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 20 7.( )A.send B.come C.cause D.return B [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，这种情况将会结束。come to an end完成；结束。故选B。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 21 8.( )A.differences B.similarities C.relations D.connections A [解析] 考查名词词义辨析。句意：2020年10月16日，教育部解释说，学校里的每一位教师都适合班主任的工作，他们的. .不仅仅在于他们所教的科目。根据“in the subjects they taught”并结合常识可知，此处指老师们存在的差异。故选A。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 22 9.( )A.quickly B.certainly C.fast D.smoothly D [解析] 考查副词词义辨析。句意：根据他们作为教师的经验，班主任不仅教授自己的学科，还为其他教师提供帮助，使课程. .运行。根据“keep classes running”可知，此处指使课程顺利进行。故选D。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 23 10.( )A.reached B.sent C.given D.explained C [解析] 考查动词词义辨析。句意：教育部还表示，将加大对体育课程的关注，并逐步将其. .与语文或数学同等重要的地位。根据将给体育课更多关注可推知,是被给予同等重要性。故选C。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 24 &2& 阅读理解[2022唐山迁安二模] Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition（13~19 September, 2022） 1st place1 dictionary and20 books 2nd place1 dictionary and 10 books 3rd to 6th places1 dictionary and 5 books 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 25 All you have to do is to create your own stories. ●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. ●Please write a story in at least 300 words. ●Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra（额外的） points. 续表 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 Get an entry form（参赛表格） from www.grandmiddleschool.org/createyourownstory. The closing date: September 20, 2022. The best stories will be posted on www.grand-middleschool.org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote（投票） for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September, 2022. Names of winners will also be posted on www.grand-middleschool.org/beststories on September 30, 2022. Please call 1800-6221-4422 or visit www.grand-middleschool.org/storycompetition for more information. 续表 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“创造你自己的故事”的比赛通知，具体包括比赛时间、奖项、奖品设置、注意事项、参赛方式以及联系方式等。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 28 1.What prizes will they get if they win the 5th place?___ A.1 dictionary and 5 books. B.1 dictionary and 10 books. C.1 dictionary and 15 books. D.1 dictionary and 20 books. A [解析] 细节理解题。根据“3rd to 6th places 1 dictionary and 5 books”可知，第三至六名的奖品是一本字典和五本书，因此第五名的奖品也是如此。故选A。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 29 2.When can they vote for their favorite stories?___ A.On September 13. B.On September 20. C.On September 24. D.On September 30. C [解析] 细节理解题。根据“Everyone will have the chance to vote （投票） for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September， 2022.”可知，每个人都可以为自己喜欢的故事投票，时间是从2022年9月23日到25日。故选C。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 30 3.What can they find on www.grandmiddleschool.org/beststories?___ ①An entry form. ②The best stories. ③Names of winners. ④More information. A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ B [解析] 细节理解题。根据“The best stories will be posted on www. grandmiddleschool. org/beststories.”和“Names of winners will also be posted on www. grandmiddleschool.org/beststories on September 30, 2022.”可知，在此网站上可以找到最佳故事和获奖者的名字。故选B。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 31 4.What’s the main reason if someone is refused to take part in the competition?___ A.He creates the story all by himself. B.His story has more than 300 words. C.His story doesn’t have any pictures. D.He isn’t from Grand Middle School. D [解析] 推理判断题。根据“●The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.”可知，这个比赛仅向格兰德中学的学生开放，因此不在这所学校就读的学生不能参加比赛。故选D。 课时5 Units 1~2 卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023河北中考 32 $$