精讲册：课时4 Units 5～8（课件PPT）-【卓文中考·加速度】2023年河北中考英语复习（冀教版）

1 课时4 Units 5~8 1 2 考点梳理·重点剖析 重点知识·随堂检测 考点1 afraid的用法 考点2 keep的用法 考点3 ask的用法 考点4 decide的用法 考点5 remember的用法 考点6 辨析be/get/become used to doing sth.，used to do sth. 与be used to do sth. 考点7 辨析proud与pride 考点8 辨析reach, arrive与get 考点9 辨析spend, take, cost与pay 考点10 辨析wish, hope, expect与look forward to 2 ◆课前检测：请先完成《词句默写册》P17~P20的词句默写。 1 afraid的用法 课时4 Units 5~8 3 拓展 be afraid of doing sth. 表示害怕某一结果发生，其动作是不可 控的。 be afraid to do sth.表示因害怕而不敢去做某事，其动作是可控的。 课时4 Units 5~8 4 1.—Mum, the ice cream tastes so good. May I have some more? —___, Susie! You’ve just eaten a whole box of it. A.Bad luck B.I’m afraid so C.I’m afraid not D.Yes, you can C 2.Betty is very shy. She is afraid _______（say） hello to her new teacher. to say 3.We should try not to be afraid of ________（make） mistakes when learning a new language. making 课时4 Units 5~8 5 4.Cindy, I’m afraid we can’t complete the model spaceship this afternoon.（英译汉） _________________________________________________ Cindy，恐怕我们今天下午不能完成宇宙飞船模型了。 课时4 Units 5~8 6 2 keep的用法 课时4 Units 5~8 7 5.You will be out of date unless you keep on ___ from time to time. A.studying B.study C.to study D.studies A 6.We should keep people from __________（throw） rubbish into the sea in order to save the endangered sea animals. throwing 7.Judy, it’s cold here. Put on some more clothes to keep _______（warm）. warm 8.In order to keep the flowers alive, you’d better keep watering them every day.（英译汉） ________________________________________________ 为了保持花的生命力，你最好坚持每天给它们浇水。 课时4 Units 5~8 8 3 ask的用法 课时4 Units 5~8 9 9.It is impolite to ask foreigners ___ their personal information, such as weight and age. A.about B.for C.at D.in A 10.Our teacher asks us ___________（discuss） in groups to find better studying ways. to discuss 11.In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths to ask for silence.（英译汉） ______________________________________________ 在许多国家，人们将手指放在嘴边要求保持安静。 课时4 Units 5~8 10 4 decide的用法 课时4 Units 5~8 11 12.It is sunny and hot today, so we decide ___ to the beach. A.going B.go C.to go D.goes C 13.—What kind of music do you like? —All kinds. But now I can’t decide ___. A.what to listen B.what is listened C.how to listen to D.which music to listen to D 14.Whenever you make a _________（decide）, you should carefully think about it first before you do. decision 课时4 Units 5~8 12 5 remember的用法 课时4 Units 5~8 13 拓展 类似用法的单词有：forget，regret等。这类动词后跟不定式时，表示行为还没有发生，强调的是将要发生；后跟动名词时，表示行为已经发生过了。 课时4 Units 5~8 14 15.You can tell others your ideas if you have different ones. But always remember __________（choose） the right way. to choose 16.When I look back to my childhood, I can still remember _______（go） swimming in the river with my friends in summer. going 17.Teacher Lee tells us to remember that the more you read, the better you’ll be.（英译汉） ________________________________________________ 李老师告诉我们要记住，你读得越多，你就会越好。 课时4 Units 5~8 15 6 辨析be/get/become used to doing sth., used to do sth.与be used to do sth. 词组 含义 用法 be/get/become usedto doing sth. 习惯于做某事 to是介词，后接名词或动名词 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 只用于过去时态，暗示现在不做了，to是不定式符号，后面跟动词原形 be used todo sth. 被用来做某事 当主语是物时，表示某物被用来做某事，to是不定式符号，表目的 课时4 Units 5~8 16 18.—Do you live a green life? —Yes. I’d rather drive to work in the past, but now I’m used to ___ a bike. A.riding B.rides C.ride D.rode A 19.The stamp is used ___ letters. It was very important in the past. A.sent B.sending C.to send D.send C 课时4 Units 5~8 17 20.My father likes reading. He is used to ________（read） with his glasses on. reading 21.good, used to, I, playing soccer, be, at（连词成句） ___________________________________. I used to be good at playing soccer 课时4 Units 5~8 18 7 辨析proud与pride 单词 词性及含义 常用搭配 proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的 be proud of sb./doing sth. 为某人/做某事感到自豪/骄傲 be proud to do sth. 做某事很自豪 be proud+that从句 ……很骄傲 pride n. 自豪；骄傲 the pride of ……的骄傲 take pride in 为……感到自豪 课时4 Units 5~8 19 22.Ben had a great success in music. It made him the ___ of his family. A.praise B.effort C.pride D.proud C 23.In the past few years, China has made great achievements in science and technology. I feel very proud _______（see） such development. to see 24.The Shenzhou-14 spaceship was sent into space successfully on June 5th, 2022.I’m proud of _______（be） Chinese! being 课时4 Units 5~8 20 8 辨析reach, arrive与get 课时4 Units 5~8 21 25.The visitors from America ___ in Shaanxi the day before yesterday. A.got B.arrived C.reached D.went B 26.After running across a field and walking through a forest, Jasmine finally ___ a small river. A.arrived B.got C.ran D.reached D 27.It is very difficult for students to ___ to school in the village. A.find B.arrive C.get D.reach C 课时4 Units 5~8 22 9 辨析spend, take, cost与pay 单词 主语 常用搭配 spend 人 sb.+spend（s）/spent+时间/金钱+on sth./（in） doing sth. take it（形式主语） It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. cost 物 sth.+cost（s）/cost+sb.+金钱. pay 人 sb.+pay（s）/paid+金钱+for sth. 课时4 Units 5~8 23 注意 cost作名词，意为“花费；价钱”，常用搭配：at the cost of 以……为代价。 课时4 Units 5~8 24 28.You’d better ___ more time talking with your parents and then they can understand you better. A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay A 29.It takes her mum half an hour _________（walk） to work every day. to walk 30.Children under one meter in height needn’t pay _____ the bus tickets, but they should take the bus with an adult.（盲填） for 课时4 Units 5~8 25 31.I never regret sending the old lady to hospital at the cost of missing the interview.（英译汉） __________________________________________________ 我从不后悔以错过面试为代价把那位老太太送去医院。 课时4 Units 5~8 26 10 辨析wish, hope, expect与look forward to 词（组） 含义及用法 常用搭配 wish “希望”，侧重于不太可能实现的愿望，后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气 wish for sth. 想要某物 wish sb.sth. 祝愿某人…… wish （sb.） to do sth.希望（某人）做某事 wish+that 从句 希望…… 课时4 Units 5~8 27 词（组） 含义及用法 常用搭配 hope “希望”，更多地表达一种情感，多指切合实际的希望 hope for sth. 希望得到某物 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope+that从句 希望…… expect “预料；期待”，指对于某事的发生满怀希望 expect sth. 期待某事/某物 expect （sb.） to do sth.期望（某人）做某事 expect+that从句 期望…… 续表 课时4 Units 5~8 28 词（组） 含义及用法 常用搭配 look forward to “盼望；期待”，表示怀着愉快或满足的心情期望某物或某事 look forward to （doing） sth. 期盼（做）某事 续表 课时4 Units 5~8 32.You must be hungry after working all night. I ___ I could offer you some cake, but there is none left. A.expect B.wish C.hope D.look forward to B 33.All of us work hard and look forward to ___ greater success in the coming year. A.has B.had C.have D.having D 课时4 Units 5~8 30 34.Do you hope ___ to other planets in spacecraft with your family and all your friends? A.travel B.to travel C.travelling D.will travel B 35.My classmates expect me ________（win） first prize in the singing competition. to win 36.We all wish _________（make） few mistakes in the test so that we can get good marks. to make 课时4 Units 5~8 31 37.I am looking forward ____ visiting the beautiful garden with my friends this Sunday.（盲填） to 38.After years of war, people really hope _____ peace.（盲填） for 39.that, didn’t, invited, expect, I, be, I, would（连词成句） ______________________________________. I didn’t expect that I would be invited 课时4 Units 5~8 32 语法链接 1.反身代词（见本书P63） 2.情态动词can的用法（见本书P97） 3.感叹句（见本书P107） 4. There be 句型的用法（见本书P107） 5.will 与be going to 的用法（见本书P102） 课时4 Units 5~8 33 Ⅰ.单项选择 1.China is making great efforts to ___ the traditional culture. A.throw B.wish C.discover D.develop D 2.In our English class, Mrs. Zhou ___ creative activities to encourage us to use the language. A.organizes B.competes C.notices D.divides A 课时4 Units 5~8 34 3.You will get a toothache unless you clean your ___ regularly. A.eyes B.face C.teeth D.hands C 4.The girl is too young to look after herself. You shouldn’t leave her ___ at home. A.lonely B.alone C.proud D.lovely B 5.—Tony always puts something ___. —Yes, and his room is really a mess. A.nowhere B.somewhere C.everything D.everywhere D 课时4 Units 5~8 35 Ⅱ.词语运用基础题 1.[冀教七（下）U6 P84] I can’t wait _____ winter. I’m going to have a great time！ for 2.[人教八（下）U2 P14] Lucky is very clever and _____________（understand） many English words. understands 3.[人教七（下）U7 P41] The weather here is cool and ________（cloud）, just right for walking. cloudy 课时4 Units 5~8 36 4.John’s parents had a long talk with him and it was ________（exact） what he needed. exactly 5.Learn from your _________（mistake）, or you’ll end up making the same mistakes over and over again. mistakes 6.The journey was so exciting. We enjoyed __________（we） yesterday. ourselves 课时4 Units 5~8 37 7.My family will go on ___ trip to Chongqing this summer, but we haven’t decided how to go there. a 8.My grandfather often plays Tai Chi in the park. He thinks it is very interesting and helps him live a _________________（health） life. healthy/healthier 课时4 Units 5~8 38 Ⅲ.连词成句 1.spoken, your, is, perfect, how, English ___________________________________! How perfect your spoken English is 2.difficult, I, say, hear, is, often, English, some students ________________________________________________. I often hear some students say English is difficult 3.it, so, well, can’t, they, learn __________________________. So they can’t learn it well 课时4 Units 5~8 39 4.do well in, but, it, you ______________________. But you do well in it 5.advice, give, them, you, some, can _______________________________? Can you give them some advice 课时4 Units 5~8 40 Ⅳ.词语运用[冀教七（下）U6 Lesson 35 改编] Seasons in Australia are different from seasons in many other countries. Summers here go from December 1.____ February. Our winter is from June to August. Summer is 2._____（I） favourite season. I don’t have to wear 3._______（shoe）! We wear shorts and go to the sea every day. 4.______ nice it is! On 5.___ windy day, I can ride the waves on my surfboard. 6.________（surf） is very popular here. It is 7._________（difficulty）, but very good exercise. My mum and dad often come and watch me surf. My dad 8.______（like） to bring his camera and take pictures of me. But there are always so many people on the beach. He can never get a good picture of me. I hope to be a great surfer one day. I will work hard and practice every day. to my shoes How a Surfing difficult likes 课时4 Units 5~8 41 请完成《精练册》课时4（P7~P8）中的练习题 课时4 Units 5~8 42 $$