内容正文:
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课时2 Units 5~8
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考点梳理·重点剖析
重点知识·随堂检测
考点1 play的用法
考点2 invite的用法
考点3 辨析in front of与in the front of
考点4 辨析carry, take, bring与get
考点5 辨析lonely与alone
考点6 辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词
考点7 询问天气的句型
考点8 询问职业的句型
考点9 交通方式的表达
考点10 Thank you for…句型
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play的用法
◆课前检测:请先完成《词句默写册》P6~P10的词句默写。
课时2 Units 5~8
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拓展
play作名词时,意为“剧本;戏剧”,为可数名词。如:
Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays. 孩子们也有机会写其他类型的文本,例如诗歌和戏剧。
课时2 Units 5~8
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1.—We are free today. Let’s play ___ basketball this afternoon.
—Sounds great.
A.a B.an C.the D./
D
2.Both my father and I enjoy watching shadow puppet ______(play).
plays
3.Jim started to play _____ violin when he was five.(盲填)
the
4.The teachers often tell their students not to play ______ their pens in class.(盲填)
with
课时2 Units 5~8
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5.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.(英译汉)
____________________________
每个人都应该参与拯救地球。
6.play, like, I, summer, in, to, sports(连词成句)
_______________________________.
I like to play sports in summer
课时2 Units 5~8
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invite的用法
课时2 Units 5~8
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7.—Who have you invited ___ your house for your birthday party?
—All my classmates except Lily. She has to look after her grandpa.
A.with B.to C.from D.on
B
8.It is nice of you to invite us _____ dinner. We all enjoyed ourselves.(盲填)
for
课时2 Units 5~8
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辨析in front of与in the front of
拓展
in front意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。如:a big house with a garden in front 一座前面有个花园的大房子
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9.Jim can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he often sits ___ the classroom.
A.in front B.in front of C.in the front of D.front of
C
10.dared, in front of, she, to, crowds, sing(连词成句)
____________________________________.
She dared to sing in front of crowds
课时2 Units 5~8
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辨析carry, take, bring与get
单词 用法图示 词性及含义 用法
carry 搬走
. . v. 拿;提;扛 可表示“随身携带”;不强调方向性,但有负重之意
take 带走
. . v. 买下;拿;取 强调把人或物品从说话处带到别处去。常用搭配:take...to... 把……拿到……去
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单词 用法图示 词性及含义 用法
bring 带来
. . v.带来;取来 强调从别处把人或物品带到说话处。常用搭配:bring...to... 把……拿来
get . . v.去取(或带来);得到 强调动作的往返,与fetch同义。常用搭配:get sth.from sb. 从某人那儿得到某物
续表
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11.Lisa has gone to the teachers’ office to ___ some books and will be back soon.
A.bring B.get C.take D.carry
B
12.Learning is a lifelong journey because it ___ something new every day.
A.brings B.takes C.carries D.sells
A
课时2 Units 5~8
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13.Jack can’t ___ the large box because it is full of old books and newspapers.
A.take B.get C.bring D.carry
D
14.You needn’t ___ everything with you! We’ll stay out just for a few days.
A.carry B.get C.take D.leave
C
15.The bank is not near here. But the No.5 bus can take you there.(英
译汉)
_________________________________________________
银行离这儿不近。但是5路公共汽车可以载你去那里。
16.bring, you, me, can, notebook, the, to(连词成句)
__________________________________?
Can you bring the notebook to me
课时2 Units 5~8
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辨析lonely与alone
单词 词性及含义 用法
lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的 强调内心的孤单和寂寞,有浓厚的感情色彩,在句中作表语
adj. 荒凉的;偏僻的 修饰表示地点的名词,只能作定语
alone adj. 独自的;单独的 侧重于独自一人,无伙伴或不与他人在一起,在句中作表语
adv. 独自;单独 在句中作状语,相当于by oneself
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17.Jack, a clerk at the local bank, was wandering ___ on the street.
A.hard B.friendly C.lonely D.alone
D
18.Bob is old enough to take care of himself when he is ___ outside.
A.alone B.hungry C.fast D.early
A
19.My grandpa lives alone, so he always feels lonely.(英译汉)
______________________________________
我爷爷一个人住,所以他总是感到孤独。
20.lives on, island, the, man, lonely, the old(连词成句)
______________________________________.
The old man lives on the lonely island
课时2 Units 5~8
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辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词
类型 用法
v.-ing形容词 一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性质”,表示“令人……的”,主语一般是物或事
v.-ed形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”,表示“感到……的”,主语一般是人
一言辨异
He is amazed at the amazing news. 他对这个惊人的消息感到很惊讶。
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♦常见的v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词及常用搭配:
v.-ing v.-ed 常用搭配
interesting interested be interested in 对……感兴趣
exciting excited be excited about 对……感到兴奋
surprising surprised be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
amazing amazed be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
worrying worried be worried about 为……感到担心
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21.—Zhang Lei, a top student, didn’t pass the English exam this time!
—That’s true. Everyone is ___ at it.
A.surprising B.surprised C.tired D.tiring
B
22.What an _________(amaze) robot! It can cook more than 5,000 dishes.
amazing
23.China’s Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars! What _________(excite) news!
exciting
24.Taking a deep breath before the exam can keep you ________(relax).
relaxed
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25.The boy’s mother often worried _______ his height when he was in primary school.(盲填)
about
26.The guests are pleased ______ the service of the newly-opened restaurant.(盲填)
with
课时2 Units 5~8
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询问天气的句型
1.询问天气的句型主要有以下三种:
(1)How’s the weather...?
(2)What’s the weather like...?
(3)What do you think of the weather...?
2.其答语常为:It is+描述天气的形容词.
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3.常见描述天气的形容词:
注意
(1)根据不同的时态,be动词采用不同的形式;
(2)weather为不可数名词,前面不可用不定冠词a或an修饰。
课时2 Units 5~8
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27.—___ will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna?
—It will be fine. But who knows? It’s always changing quickly.
A.What B.Where C.Why D.How
A
28.—___ is the weather in your city today?
—It is snowy. I’m making snowmen with my friends in the garden.
A.What B.How C.Why D.Where
B
课时2 Units 5~8
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29.It’s usually _______(wind) in spring, so you can see lots of people flying kites in the park.
windy
30.What _____(be) the weather like in Australia yesterday?
was
31.in, the, Boston, how’s, weather(连词成句)
____________________________?
How’s the weather in Boston
课时2 Units 5~8
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询问职业的句型
1.询问职业的特殊疑问词是what,主要有三种句式:
(1)What is/are sb.?
(2)What does/do sb.do?
(3)What’s +名词所有格/形容词性物主代词 + job?
答语为:sb. + be动词+职业./sb.work(s) as + 职业.
2.询问“希望将来/长大后从事什么职业?”常用句型:What are you going to do/What do you want to be in the future/when you grow up?
课时2 Units 5~8
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32.—___?
—She is an actress.
A.What’s her mother doing B.What’s her mother’s job
C.How is her mother D.What does her mother look like
B
33.—___ does Rick do?
—He still works as a writer.
A.What B.What’s C.Why D.Where
A
34.John, an, in the future, be, wants, engineer, to(连词成句)
__________________________________________.
John wants to be an engineer in the future
课时2 Units 5~8
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交通方式的表达
询问交通方式的常用句型:How do/does sb. go/get(to)...?
常用答语如下:
课时2 Units 5~8
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拓展
一般来说,在大型封闭型交通工具上用on/in均可,比如火车、飞机等;小型封闭型交通工具用in (也可以理解为只能坐着,不能站着),比如小轿车等;非封闭型交通工具用on,比如轮船、自行车等。
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35.If you ___ this train, you will arrive in Chengdu in three hours.
A.go B.fly C.ride D.take
D
36.—___ will you go to Japan?
—By air. It’s too far and my friend will pick me up at the airport.
A.Where B.When C.How D.What
C
37.Tina hardly _______(drive) to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
drives
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38.He didn’t take money with him last night, so he had to go home ____ foot.(盲填)
on
39.Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street, and gave me a lift ____ his car.(盲填)
in
40.Peter has been to Beijing twice. He will fly there again next month.(英译汉)
__________________________________________________
Peter已经去过北京两次了。下个月他还要再飞去一次。
41.to, I, by bike, go, school, usually(连词成句)
______________________________.
I usually go to school by bike
课时2 Units 5~8
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Thank you for…句型
短语 含义及用法
Thank youfor...(=Thanks for...) “因……而感谢你(们)”,for为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词
该句式的答语有:Not at all./You are
welcome./That’s all right./My pleasure./
It’s my pleasure.
课时2 Units 5~8
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拓展
thanks to的用法
thanks to是介词短语,意为“多亏;由于”,to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词。thanks to相当于with the help of或because of。
课时2 Units 5~8
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42.—Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
—___.That’s what friends are for.
A.Thanks B.No, I’m not C.My pleasure D.Sure, I’d love to
C
43.Thanks _____ helping me with my math, I have improved a lot.
(盲填)
for
44.Thanks to our teachers, we’ve made great progress in the past three years.(英译汉)
______________________________________________________
多亏了我们的老师,我们在过去的三年里取得了很大进步。
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语法链接
1.现在进行时(见本书P102)
2.介词(见本书P73)
3.祈使句(见本书P107) 4.数词(见本书P71)
5.it的用法(见本书P64)
6.特殊疑问句(见本书P106)
课时2 Units 5~8
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Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[人教九(全)U1 P4] I ___ new words by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
A.learn B.forget C.warn D.punish
A
2.—Kim, don’t forget your things. We’ll ___ the train in three minutes.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I’ve checked it.
A.get in B.get away C.get off D.get up
C
3.He walks along the road and turns left ___ the traffic lights.
A.in B.at C.to D.on
B
课时2 Units 5~8
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Ⅱ.词语运用基础题
1.[冀教七(上)U5 P68] My father is a businessman. _____ weekends, we play football together.
On
2.[人教八(上)U3 P21] I’m ________(quiet) and more serious than most kids.
quieter
3.Jackson’s mother is a teacher and she _______(drive) to school every day.
drives
4.Jim lost his football this morning. _________(lucky), someone found it and sent it back to him.
Luckily
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Ⅲ.词语运用[冀教七(上)U7 Lesson 41改编]
Good afternoon. Today is Tuesday, December20. The weather is cold and cloudy.
I would like to talk about holidays in China. Holidays are fun. We can play with our friends and get together with 1._____(we) families during holidays. We have many holidays in China. International Workers’ Day is 2.____ May. We have 3.___________ (child) Day on June 1. Teachers’ Day is on September the 4.______
our
in
Children’s
tenth
(ten). 5._________(nation) Day is on October 1. And the Spring Festival is 6.________(usual) in January or February.
National
usually
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New Year’s Day is on January1. It’s only eleven days from today. Happy New Year to you, everyone!
My favorite holiday is 7._____ Spring Festival because I can get lucky money from my parents and grandparents. 8.___________ about you? Which holiday do you like 9._____(well)? Why?
the
How/What
best
请完成《精练册》课时2(P3~P4)中的练习题
课时2 Units 5~8
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