内容正文:
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七年级上册
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考点梳理·重点剖析
重点知识·随堂检测
考点1 show的用法
考点2 plan的用法
考点3 enough的用法
考点4 try的用法
考点5 need的用法
考点6 sure的用法
考点7 order的用法
考点8 would like的用法
考点9 辨析borrow, lend与keep
考点10 What about…?句型
考点11 询问病情或遇到麻烦的句型
考点12 What do/does sb. look like?句型
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show的用法
◆课前检测:请先完成《词句默写册》P1~P5的词句默写。
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1.I __________(show) you around the South Lake Park when you come to Tangshan next time.
will show
2.Lily likes to show ____ her new clothes in front of her friends.(盲填)
off
3.The picture drawn in the kids’ art class will be on show in the art festival.(英译汉)
__________________________________________
孩子们在美术课上画的画将在艺术节上展出。
4.it, him, you, to, show, didn’t, why(连词成句)
_______________________________?
Why didn’t you show it to him
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plan的用法
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5.We must make a good plan ___ our new term if we want to get a higher mark.
A.to B.in C.for D.with
C
6.Do you plan ___________(prepare) for a party this weekend?
to prepare
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enough的用法
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7.Helen checked her examination papers ___ so that she could get good grades this time.
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.enough carefully D.carefully enough
D
8.The lift in this building is big enough ___ twenty people at a time.
A.hold B.to hold C.holding D.held
B
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try的用法
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一言辨异
I tried playing with this cat, but it tried to bite me instead. 我尝试着和这只猫玩耍,但是它却试图咬我。
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9.Don’t worry. All the teachers will try ___ you with your study.
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping
B
10.We should try _____(we) best to fight against pollution.
our
11.You can try _________(listen) to some English songs to remember English words.
listening
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12.Whenever I failed to do something, my father always advised me to have ___ try again.(盲填)
a
13.With the app “Forma Closet”, we can try ____ any clothes we like online.(盲填)
on
14.My parents always tell me to try to be an honest student.(英译汉)
________________________________________
我父母总是告诉我努力做一个诚实的学生。
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need的用法
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15.—Must I finish the work today?
—No, you ___. But you must finish it before next Monday.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
D
16.The chemicals that make swimming pool water safe can have unpleasant side effects (副作用). They need ___ at least once a week.
A.check B.checked C.checking D.to check
C
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17.You need ______________(patient) if you want to get served in this shop.
to be patient
18.You have only one apple, so you need _________(share) it with your brother.
to share
19.It’s polite of you to give your seat to someone ____ need on the bus.(盲填)
in
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sure的用法
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20.I am sure ___ his ability. Because he always does a good job and never lets us down.
A.of B.at C.in D.on
A
21.It’s rainy outside. I’m not sure ___ the road to the park will be closed tomorrow.
A.who B.where C.whether D.why
C
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22.Celia, you don’t need to take many clothes, but be sure ________(take) a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
to take
23.What will our life be like in 2050? No one knows _____ sure but it’s certain that it will change a lot.(盲填)
for
24.You must make sure all the doors are locked before you leave the classroom.(英译汉)
______________________________________
离开教室前,你必须确保所有门都锁好。
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order的用法
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拓展
(1)in order to do sth. “为了做某事”,常用来作目的状语;
(2)in order that “为了;以便”,后接目的状语从句。
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25.I wore my raincoat ___ I wouldn’t catch the rain.
A.in order B.in order to C.in order that D.so as to
C
26.It seems that the program was poorly designed. It’s ___ from time to time.
A.out of order B.in order to C.in order that D.in order
A
27.The ancient king orders his men _________(build) the pyramid(金字塔).
to build
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28.Judy has ordered a watch online _____ her mother and it will be sent to her before Mother’s Day.(盲填)
for
29.In order to eat safely, we’d better make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.(英译汉)
____________________________________________________
为了饮食安全,我们最好自己做一些食物而不是买一些。
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would like的用法
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注意
(1)Would you like to do sth.? 表示委婉地提出建议,其肯定回答为:Yes, I’d love/like to.;否定回答为:No, thanks./I’d love to, but…/I’m afraid I can’t.
(2)Would you like sth.? 的肯定回答为:Yes, please.;否定回答为:No, thanks.
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30.If you would like ___ the matter further, please call me as soon as possible.
A.discusses B.discussing C.discuss D.to discuss
D
31.—Would you like to go hiking if it is fine this Sunday?
—___. But nobody knows if it will rain.
A.Forget it B.No, thanks
C.Yes, I’d love to D.You’re welcome
C
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32.About our New Year’s resolutions, 90% of us would like to take up hobbies like playing the guitar.(英译汉)
______________________________________________________________________
关于我们的新年决心,我们中有 90% 的人都想培养一些爱好,比如弹吉他。
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辨析borrow, lend与keep
单词 含义及用法 常用搭配
borrow “借;借入”,非延续性动词,表示主语向别人借东西 borrow sth.(from sb.)
(向某人)借某物
lend “借给;借出”,非延续性动词,表示主语把东西借给别人 lend sb.sth. = lend sth. to sb.
把某物借给某人
keep “保留;保存;借用”,延续性动词,表示“借某物多长时间”,可以和一段时间或how long连用 keep sth.for + 一段时间
把某物保存一段时间
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33.There are thousands of books in the library. You can ___ some to read.
A.keep B.lend C.borrow D.return
C
34.I have ______(keep) this bike for two years. My father bought it for me two years ago.
kept
35.Michael wants to go to a fashion show and he will borrow a fashion hat ______ his friend.(盲填)
from
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36.I have several beautiful pencils. I can lend one of them ____ you.(盲填)
to
37.keep, the, can, how long, book, I(连词成句)
______________________________?
How long can I keep the book
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What about…?句型
What/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”about为介词,意为“关于”,其后跟名词、代词或动名词。该句型常用于以下两种情况:
1.向对方询问情况或打探消息;
2.征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议或请求,相当于“Would you like to do sth.?”
肯定回答:OK!/All right!/Good idea!/I think so./Yes, please.
否定回答:Sorry, I’m afraid not./I’d love to, but…
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拓展
“提建议”的常见句型
Let’s do sth.!
Shall we do sth.?
Would you mind (sb.) doing sth.?
You’d better (not) do sth.
Why don’t you do sth./Why not do sth.?
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38.—What about going to Australia for the summer holiday?
—___. It’s winter in July.
A.Sounds great B.Not at all
C.Never mind D.You’re welcome
A
39.Would you mind ________(turn) up the TV a bit? I can’t hear it clearly.
turning
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40.You had better _______(finish) your homework quickly, or we will be late for the movie Return to Dust.
finish
41.How about ________(ask) teachers for help when you have trouble solving the mental problem?
asking
42.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?(英译汉)
___________________________
大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?
43.this, let’s, swimming, afternoon, go(连词成句)
________________________________!
Let’s go swimming this afternoon
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询问病情或遇到麻烦的句型
1.询问此类问题的句型有:
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2.回答此类问题的句型有:
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拓展
在听到某人身体不好时,通常用“I’m sorry to hear that.”或“Sorry to hear that.”来回答。
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44.—___?
—She’s badly ill. She is so weak that she has to stay in bed.
A.What’s the matter with Tina B.How old is Tina
C.Where is Tina D.What does Tina do
45.—Have you heard that Mrs. Smith fell over stairs and was taken to hospital?
—Oh, ___. I hope she will get better.
A.what a pity B.I can’t stand it
C.I’m sorry to hear that D.That sounds great
A
C
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46.There is something wrong ______ my neck. I can’t move.(盲填)
with
47.Mr.King hurt his legs in the accident.(英译汉)
____________________________
金先生的腿在事故中受伤了。
48.sister, a, cold, has, my, bad(连词成句)
_________________________.
My sister has a bad cold
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What do/does sb. look like?句型
What do/does sb. look like?意为“某人长什么样?”常用于询问某人的外貌,其答语常为:
1.主语+ have/has+(a/an+)形容词+名词.
2.主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词.
拓展
What is/are sb.like?常用于询问某人的性格或人品,其答语常用“主语+be+描述性格或人品的形容词.”。
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49.—What does your uncle look like?
—___.
A.He is singing B.He is really tall and thin
C.He is a musician D.He is in hospital
B
50.—What is Simon ___?
—He is humorous and honest. We all like him and treat him as a friend.
A.like B.look like C.do D.doing
A
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语法链接
1.be动词(见本书P91)
2.人称代词和物主代词(见本书P62) 3.动词have/has(见本书P91)
4.可数名词和不可数名词(见本书P57)
5.一般现在时(见本书P101)
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Ⅰ.单项选择
1.On sunny days, hundreds of people come and have ___ in the new park.
A.time B.joke C.fun D.trouble
C
2.Chinese food is so ___ that many foreigners fall in love with it.
A.terrible B.delicious C.sweet D.salty
B
3.Policemen ___ their plain clothes(便衣)and went out to carry out a special task.
A.put on B.worked out C.looked at D.waited for
A
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Ⅱ.词语运用基础题
1.[冀教七(上)U1 P6]Hello, Jack. Welcome to our school. Let me show you ________.
around
2.[人教八(上)U6 P45]Some people write _______ their resolutions and plans for the coming year.
down
3.[人教八(上)U8 P61]In most countries, people usually eat ___________(tradition) food on special holidays.
traditional
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4.Bob is an active student. He likes to answer the teachers’ __________(question) in class.
questions
5.I remember Tom returned my book yesterday. But I _______(forget) where I put the book.
forgot
6.I have ___ cold. The doctor told me to take this medicine and have a rest.
a
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Ⅲ.词语运用[冀教七(上)U3 Lesson 13改编]
Hello! My name is Robin. I 1._____(be) a robot. I have two big 2._____(eye). I can see with them. They are also my cameras. I have one nose and one mouth. I can 3.______(smell) with my nose. And I can talk 4.______ my mouth. I can speak English and 5._________(China)! I don’t have ears 6._____ I can hear you. I can make noodles with my long arms and small hands. Look! I have ten fingers—just like you! I can write with 7.______(they). I have two long legs and two big feet. I’m 8.___ good football player. I like to play and have fun! How about you? Do you want to play with me? We can be friends! Maybe I can be your 9.______(one) robot friend.
am
eyes
smell
with
Chinese
but
them
a
first
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请完成《精练册》课时1(P1~P2)中的练习题
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$$