2024年中考英语最后一卷（河北卷）-2024年中考英语各省市名校模拟真题分类训练（全国通用）

2024年中考考前最后一卷（河北卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （30分） I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1． A．a city B．a pity C．a duty 2． A．read poems B．write stories C．buy books 3． A．$45 B．$56 C．$65 4． A．We should study the traffic rules. B．We should make some traffic rules. C．We should follow the traffic rules. 5． A．Mr. Li has a kind teacher. B．Mr. Li knows about a kind teacher. C．Mr. Li is well known as a kind teacher. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 6． A．I feel sick. B．I’m going to school. C．I like apples best. 7． A．You’re welcome. B．No way. C．Good idea. 8． A．No problem. B．I hope not. C．I agree. 9． A．I don’t think so. B．OK, thanks. C．Yes, please. 10． A．Wait a moment. B．Sorry for being late. C．Let’s have fun. III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） 11．Where are the two speakers? A． B． C． 12．What did the man do yesterday? A． B． C． 13．When is Betty’s birthday? A．Next Friday. B．This Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 14．What will the boy do before the party? A．Buy a gift. B．Set the table. C．Clean the house. 15．How will the boy go there? A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 16．What is the boy’s favourite subject? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．Science. 17．What does the boy want to do in the future? A．Teach Chinese. B．Discover new living things. C．Learn about DNA． 18．Who does the girl think is the greatest poet? A．Du Fu. B．Li Bai. C．Bai Juyi. IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．Where does Jason’s father stand in the photo? A．On the left. B．On the right. C．In the middle. 20．What is Laura’s dream? A．To be a dancer. B．To be a director. C．To be a movie star. 21．When was Mike hit by the car? A．On April 3rd. B．On February 13th. C．On August 23rd. 22．What was Mike doing when he was hit by the car? A．Talking with friends. B．Walking on the street. C．Listening to music. 23．Who sent him to the hospital? A．His father. B．His mother. C．The car driver. 24．What did his parents hope? A．To wake him up. B．To ride with him. C．To make him asleep. 25．What did Mike do when his father said “Cody”? A．He opened his eyes. B．He moved his fingers. C．He jumped off the bed. V. 听短文填空 (共5小题;每小题 1分，满分5分) Information SheetPeople between 12 and 26 can take part in the competition. The film should have at least three 27 characters. The topic of the film is about the 28 . If you win 29 prize in the competition, you will visit Paris. You can bring your phone to our 30 in the market square. 笔试部分（共90分） VI、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31．Li Fan is brave enough to express his thoughts. We should learn from ________. A．me B．you C．him D．her 32．Mr. Li ________ carry the big box. Let’s go and help him. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 33．Winning in the Olympics is Lucy’s dream. ________ it isn’t easy to make it. A．As B．But C．Or D．So 34．The milk shake ________ good. I want to have another cup. A．looks B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 35．I’ll give the book to Alan ________ he comes here. A．before B．unless C．though D．if 36．Linda, wait at the station. I ________ you up. A．pick B．picked C．will pick D．have picked 37．He didn’t answer your phone. He ________ online classes. A．takes B．is taking C．was taking D．will take 38．Jim, I ________ what my mom asked me to do. Let’s go to the movies. A．will finish B．am finishing C．was finishing D．have finished 39．A writer doesn’t ________ his or her talent but on hard work. A．depend on B．try on C．work on D．put on 40．The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris in July, 2024. A．is held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held VII、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Once, a very poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he ran out of 41 and was made to spend the night in his car. One morning after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner (小饭馆)  and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in a week, he had to pretend (假装) that he had 42 his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, 43 behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down (弯腰) , and 44 a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. “Sir, you 45 have dropped this,” the owner said. The young man couldn’t believe his luck! He quickly 46 for the breakfast, bought gas, and continued with his travel. On the way out of town, suddenly, he 47 maybe nobody had dropped the money. “Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help.” Right then he just made a8. 48 , “If I had some money one day, I would help others.” Now, the young man is old. Although he isn’t very 49 , each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. “Many years ago, the owner of the diner helped 50 out,” the man said. “It makes me realize it’s much more meaningful to give than to receive in life.” 41．A．gas B．water C．food D．money 42．A．lost B．kept C．found D．broken 43．A．sang B．shouted C．walked D．smiled 44．A．took away B．picked up C．made up D．looked for 45．A．can B．must C．should D．need 46．A．sent B．left C．paid D．looked 47．A．reminded B．forgot C．remembered D．realized 48．A．decision B．choice C．face D．mistake 49．A．rich B．poor C．healthy D．hungry 50．A．us B．them C．me D．him VIII、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Good news for the week! The City Zoo now has two special programs for young animal lovers. Zoo to YouThis is a kind of living classroom program from the zoo. By joining it, children can learn many different things about baby animals. Such as: Giraffes: What do baby giraffes eat? How do you feed them? Rabbits: Are baby rabbits soft? Kangaroos: How do the babies live in a pouch（育儿袋）？ I Care ClubAre you interested in working at a zoo? Come and join the club. This club is for Grade 5 — 9 students. You will get to learn how a zookeeper takes care of a baby animal. *The zoo is open every day from 9:30 to 19:00 EXCEPT Monday. *Tickets cost $15 for adults and $10 for children. *Tours for families begin at 10:00, 12:00, 14:00 and 16:00. *You can buy sandwiches, cold and hot drinks and ice cream at the cafeteria（自助餐厅）. ZOO STORE: We sell shirts, hats and beautiful puzzles for all ages and more. Special: Buy two shirts and get a zoo hat for free! 51．What can children learn by joining Zoo to You? A．Things about adult giraffes. B．Things about dangerous animals. C．Things about the zookeeper. D．Things about baby animals. 52．When can you go to the zoo? A．At 10:30 on Monday. B．At 14:00 on Tuesday. C．At 8:00 on Saturday. D．At 20:00 on Sunday. 53．If Mr. Green goes to the zoo with his six-year-old son and daughter, how much should they pay? A．$15. B．$25. C．$35. D．$45. B As I walked into the primary school, I looked down at my new black Mary Jane shoes—I wanted to be anywhere in the world but Fountain Inn Elementary School. “We’ve been waiting for you!” Mrs. Blackstone, my new fifth grade teacher said loudly to me. Over the next few days, Mrs. Blackstone made it her job to help me make more friends in class. One spring afternoon, Mrs. Blackstone asked me to stay after class. “I’d like to speak with you, Amanda.” My mind raced. Had I made a bad grade? Had I hurt someone’s feelings? “Are you enjoying your new school?” She sat comfortably behind her desk. “I want to tell you something, between you and me, not to be shared with anyone else.” With a gentle smile, she continued, “I see something special in you. The way you communicate with others, the kindness you show — I think you have great potential（潜能）to be someone very important ” I listened carefully to every word. “I’ve been a teacher for over twenty-five years; I can see it. But you must believe in yourself. Remember that and you’ll go far.” She then hugged me and said, “See you tomorrow.” Her sweet voice was music to my ears that day. I walked out of her class, not looking down at my Mary Jane shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high. My teacher saw something special in me! 54．How did the writer probably feel after Mrs. Blackstone asked her to stay after class? A．Relaxed B．Excited. C．Angry. D．Nervous. 55．What did Mrs. Blackstone say? A．She saw something special in the writer. B．The writer didn’t communicate with others. C．The writer should tell others what she told him. D．The writer could do better though he didn’t have potential. 56．Which of the following would the writer probably agree with in the end? A．Mrs. Blackstone liked her shoes. B．The color of the shoes was important. C．Believing in herself is important. D．She made a bad grade in the test. C Dear readers, China is getting stronger and stronger. And China’s products are everywhere around the world. They are popular not only because of the good price but also because of the good quality. There are many famous products in China. Now our newspaper, Changing China, is collecting the introduction of special local products. ①Name: kite Made in: Weifang History: Over 2,000 years Material: Bamboo, paper or cloth or plastic, string Use: Sending messages (in the old days); for fun and exercise (today) Meaning: People’s wishes for a better life ②Name: china Made in: Jingdezhen History: About 4,200 years Material: clay Use: Being enjoyed by people; holding things Meaning: A symbol of traditional Chinese culture There are some ways you can contact us: *Send an e-mail to us. The e-mail address is newchaningchina@163.com. *Leave a message on our WeChat public account “巨变中国”. *Write to us, No.75 Heping Rd, Xi’an. Come and introduce the special products in your hometown! 57．What kind of writing is the text? A．News. B．Story. C．E-mail. D．Notice. 58．In ancient times, the kites were used to ________. A．hold things B．celebrate the festival C．send messages D．keep healthy 59．The underlined word “contact” probably means “________” in the text. A．agree with B．communicate with C．compete with D．make friends with 60．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To show how strong our country has become. B．To make people know more about kites and china. C．To show good price and quality of China’s products. D．To ask more people to introduce their special local products. D Jacky feels different these days. He isn’t as playful as usual and doesn’t like to talk much. Some of us may feel like Jacky sometimes. When unexpected things happen, we can feel like this. There are also some other things that can put us in bad moods. Here are some examples. We might feel bad if we’re not getting along well with our friends, or if we do poorly on an exam. Having bad moods too often can affect our mental (心理的) health. The 4 habits below can harm our mental health. Sleep too little A lack of sleep can make us feel bad. Lack of exercise For the best result, try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise three to five times a week. Bad diets Studies have shown that eating cakes and bread in large quantities, and low amounts of fruit and vegetables will increase the risk of depression (沮丧) and mood disorders. Being inside all day Spending the most of our day indoors can increase our risk for depression. Don’t be afraid of having bad moods. The tips below can help us overcome them. ·Accept our moods No one can be happy all the time. Our friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Accept this first and then we can find ways to deal with them. ·Let our bad feelings out When we feel unhappy or upset, don’t hide our feelings or pretend nothing is wrong. We can find a comfortable way to let them out. ·We can talk to our parents or friends. ·We can write about our feelings in our diary. ·We can read our favorite books. ·We can play sports or do some other kinds of activities. ·Set a new goal Messing up (搞砸) something can put us in a bad mood, too. But we can just try harder next time. For example: ·We didn’t win a soccer game. Try to score a goal next time. ·We didn’t do well on an exam. Try to get five more points next time. ·We had an argument with our friend. Next time, try to talk to him or her in a nice way. ·Remember that bad things will end No matter what makes us feel bad, it will end at last. Remembering this will help us feel better. 61．What can affect our mental health? A．Feeling different sometimes. B．Doing well on exams. C．Getting along well with our friends. D．Having bad moods too often. 62．For the best result, we should exercise ________. A．at least 30 minutes three to five times a week B．no more than 30 minutes three to four times a week C．no less than 30 minutes twice a week D．at least 30 minutes twice a week 63．How many examples does the writer give on messing up something? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. D．Eight. 64．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to be different. B．How to exercise. C．How to get rid of bad moods. D．How to get rid of bad diets. 65．If Jacky reads about the article, what will he probably do to make himself playful again? A．He will probably have a talk with his parents. B．He will probably argue with his friend. C．He will probably remember his bad feelings. D．He will probably mess up something. IX、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Is Technology Killing Free Time? New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our free time. We are working longer hours, taking fewer and shorter vacations. And we are more stressed than ever because of the increased use of email, mobile phones and the internet. People have thought that new laborsaving devices (节省劳力的设备) would free them from work and give them more time to enjoy the arts, keep up with news and spend more time with friends and family. However, the tools that were supposed to free us have tied us to our work and study. It would seem that technology almost never does what we expect. In the past, the lines between work and free time were much clearer. People were out of touch with their jobs once they left their offices. That’s no longer true. In today’s highly competitive job market, workers are expected to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost at any time through mobile phones, email or other communication devices. Most people expect instant (即时的) replies to voice mail and email messages. Even college students have been tied to their desks as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online. This isn’t what technology was supposed to be doing for us. New technologies offer all kinds of benefits and chances. But when new tools make life more difficult and stressful rather than easier and more meaningful, then something has gone seriously wrong. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子。 66．We are more stressed than ever because of . 67．In the third paragraph, by comparing the differences between the past and nowadays, what does the writer want to tell us? . 68．Why have college students been tied to their desks? 69． . 70． . X、词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Zong Qinghou, the founder of Hangzhou Wahaha Group, passed away on February 25th at the age of 79. In 1989, he 71 (set) up Hangzhou Wahaha Food Factory, which is known 72 Wahaha Group two years later. One of 73 (success) products is Wahaha AD calcium(钙) milk. The company has nearly 30,000 workers and 81 production 74 (factory) in China now. Zong 75 (list) as the country’s richest person in 2010, 2012 and 2013 by business magazine Forbes. 76 , Zong led a simple life. He once said, “I am 77 ordinary person, but luckily I was born in such a golden age.” He also said, “There will be no Wahaha without reform and opening-up . So it is 78 (I) duty to shoulder the social responsibilities, and create more jobs for the people.” Zong turned a small drinks business into a big company, and his down-to-earth style and creative spirit 79 (great) impressed the public. Moreover, his courage to face difficulties and down-to-earth spirit will encourage more people 80 (achieve) their dreams step by step. XI、基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分) A)连词成句(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81．your, what, hobby, is ? 82．you, like, do, reading ? 83．I, read, in my free time, to, like . 84．are, there, lots of, in my house, books . 85．think, makes, reading, I, happy, me . B)书面表达(满分15分) 86．假如你正在参加一个英语社团，老师请大家用英语交流自己想参加的夏令营活动。请你根据表格信息选择一项，介绍自己想参加的活动并说明原因。 Camps Introduction Living Summer Camp Sports Summer Camp Place on a farm in a sports center Live with a local family team members Learn cook meals feed animals ... play football work with team members ... 提示：（1）Which camp would you like to go to? （2）Why do you choose it? 注意：（1）短文须包括表格中你所选活动的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。 （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I would like to go to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．B 【原文】It is a great pity that he lost the game. 2．A 【原文】My mother encourages me to read more poems. 3．B 【原文】The chair cost me about 56 dollars. 4．C 【原文】Don’t break the traffic rules. 5．C 【原文】We all know that Mr. Li is a kind teacher. 6．A 【原文】What’s the matter, Jenny? 7．C 【原文】Let’s go to the lab and do some interesting experiments. 8．A 【原文】Could you please help me close the window? 9．B 【原文】Be careful with hot soup. 10．B 【原文】If you are late for your friend’s birthday party, what will you say? 11．B 【原文】W: Waiter, I’d like some dumplings with meat and cabbage. M: OK. Anything else? W: No, thanks. Oh, by the way, bring me a pair of chopsticks, please. Where are the two speakers? 12．C 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday? M: Well, it rained all day so I just stayed at home and watched TV. What about you? W: I went shopping with my sister. There is a new shopping center near my home. M: That sounds great. Q: What did the man do yesterday? 13．A 14．B 15．B 【原文】W: Hello. Is that Jack speaking? M: Yes. Who’s that? W: This is Lucy. Next Friday is my sister Betty’s birthday. We will have a party for her that evening. Would you like to come? M: Of course. I love parties. Is it at your house? W: Yes. The party will begin at 7:00. Would you please come a little earlier? We need someone to set the table. M: No problem. I’ll be there at 6:00. Is that OK? W: Many thanks. You can come here by bus. M: OK. See you then. W: See you. 16．C 17．C 18．B 【原文】W: Hello, Ted. What class are you going to have next? M: Science. It’s my favourite subject. I would like to learn about DNA in the future. I hope to change people’s DNA to make them healthier. W: That sounds quite exciting. I’m sure you’ll succeed some day. M: Thanks. Do you like science? W: No, I don’t. It’s a little hard for me. M: So what’s your favourite subject? W: Chinese is my favourite. I like to read Chinese poems. M: So who is your favourite Chinese poet? W: Li Bai. I think he is the greatest poet. M: I agree with you. 19．C 20．C 【原文】My name is Jason. Look! This is a photo of my family. The man in the middle is my father. He is a director and he has made some famous works. The woman in a red dress is my mom. She is a nice lady, isn’t she? She is a dancer. She also teaches dancing in a university. See the girl on the left? She is my sister Laura. She studies in a middle school. She hopes to be a movie star. The handsome boy is me. I’m a student, too. I like music. I hope to have my own band. Where does Jason’s father stand in the photo? What is Laura’s dream? 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 【原文】Mike was a 12-year-old boy. On April 3rd, he was hit by a car on his way to school. He was riding his bike on the street and listening to music. He didn’t see the car. The driver sent him to hospital at once. The doctor said Mike’s head was badly hurt and maybe he would never wake up. From then on, Mike’s parents talked to him every day. They hoped Mike could open his eyes. But Mike never replied. He just slept. One day Mike’s father remembered that Mike liked Cody best, and he said, “Wake up, Mike. Cody misses you.” Cody was Mike’s dog. When Mike’s father said “Cody”, Mike moved his fingers. The next day, they brought Cody to the hospital. When Cody jumped onto his bed, Mike opened his eyes. Cody saved his life. When was Mike hit by the car? What was Mike doing when he was hit by the car? Who sent him to the hospital? What did his parents hope? What did Mike do when his father said “Cody”? 26．16/sixteen 27．main 28．weather 29．first 30．office 【原文】If you want to make films, you will be interested in our film-making competition. You can take part in the competition if you are between 12 and 16. The film should last 15 minutes and you should have at least three main characters. The film should be about the weather. It can be about either how it makes you feel or how it can change the day. There are some great prizes. Our first prize winner will visit Paris. We have other prizes to give away. They are 200 books and also some cameras. You can bring your phone to our office in the market square. If you have any questions about the competition, call us at 163-255934. 31．C 【详解】句意：李凡勇敢地表达了自己的想法。我们应该向他学习。 考查代词辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“Li Fan is brave enough to express his thoughts.”可知我们应该向李凡学习，李凡是男的，故选C。 32．A 【详解】句意：李先生搬不动这个大箱子。我们去帮助他吧。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Let’s go and help him.”可知是搬不动，表示能力用can。故选A。 33．B 【详解】句意：赢得奥林匹克运动会是露西的梦想。但是不容易做到。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Winning in the Olympics is Lucy’s dream.”及“it isn’t easy to make it.”可知前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 34．B 【详解】句意：奶昔味道很好。我想再来一杯。 考查词义辨析。looks看起来；tastes味道是，尝起来；smells闻起来；sounds 听起来。根据“I want to have another cup.”可知，奶昔味道很好。故选B。 35．D 【详解】句意：如果艾伦来这儿，我就把这本书给他。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；unless除非；though尽管；if如果。根据“I’ll give the book to Alan...he comes here.”可知此处表示肯定的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 36．C 【详解】句意：琳达，在车站等着，我来接你。 考查时态。根据“wait at the station. I...you up”可知“接你”的动作发生在将来，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 37．C 【详解】句意：他没有接你的电话。他在上网课。 考查过去进行时。根据“He didn’t answer your phone.”可知，此句应用过去进行时，表达没有接电话的那个时间正在做某事，故选C。 38．D 【详解】句意：吉姆，我已经完成我妈妈交代的事情。我们去看电影吧。 考查时态。根据“Let’s go to the movies.”可知能去看电影说明工作已经完成，用现在完成时。故选D。 39．A 【详解】句意：一个作家不取决于他的才华，而取决于他的努力。 考查动词短语。depend on取决于，依靠；try on试穿；work on从事，操作；put on穿，增加。根据“A writer doesn’t … his or her talent but on hard work.”和常识可知，一个作家的成功应是不取决于他的才华，而取决于他的努力。故选A。 40．D 【详解】句意：第33届奥运会将于2024年7月在巴黎举行。 考查动词时态和语态。主语The 33rd Olympic Games和hold之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，结合时间状语“in July, 2024”可知，用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done）。故选D。 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个饭店的老板用很善良的行为帮助了一个年轻人的故事，告诉我们要多给予别人帮助，我们的生活才会更美好。 41．句意：一路上他没钱了，只好在车里过夜。 gas油；water水；food食物；money钱。根据“was made to spend the night in his car” 可知，在车里过夜，故推测是钱用完了，故选D。 42．.句意：在吃了一周来的第一顿美餐后，他不得不假装丢了钱包。 lost丢失；kept保持；found发现；broken打破。根据上文钱用完了，可知假装钱包丢了， 故选A。 43．句意：侍者也是店主，在年轻人坐的椅子后面微笑。 sang唱歌；shouted喊；walked走；smiled微笑。根据下文“He bent down (弯腰) , and picked up a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. ‘Sir, you must have dropped this,’the owner said. ”可知，店主故意让作者捡到钱，所以猜测店主走到作者椅子后面。故选C。 44．句意：他弯下腰，捡起一张20美元的钞票，看起来好像掉在地板上了。 took away拿走；picked up捡起；made up编造；looked for寻找。根据“that looked as if it had fallen on the floor ”看起来好像掉在地板上了，可知是捡起，故选B。 45．句意：先生，你一定是把这个掉了。 can能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据语境：你一定是掉了这个，故选B。 46．句意：他很快付了早餐费，买了汽油，然后继续旅行。 sent发送；left离开；paid付费；looked看。根据空前“the breakfast” 可知为早餐付费，故选C。 47．句意：在出城的路上，他突然意识到也许没人把钱丢了。 reminded提醒；forgot忘记；remembered记得；realized意识到。根据“maybe nobody had dropped the money.”故应该是他意识到可能没人把钱掉了，故选D。 48．.句意：就在那时，他做了一个决定。 decision决定； choice选择；face脸；mistake错误。根据“If I had some money one day, I would help others ”可知，这是做了个决定。故选A。 49．句意：虽然他不是很富有，但每年他都亲自把钱捐给那些无家可归的人。 rich富有的；poor贫穷的；healthy健康的；hungry饿的。根据“Although he isn’t very... ”和“ each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. ”两句话有转折关系，可知尽管他不是很富有， 故选A。 50．句意：许多年前，餐馆的老板帮了我一把。 us我们；them他们；me我；him他。根据下句“It makes me realize it’s much more meaningful to give than to receive in life”可知我意识到在生活中给予比接受更有意义，故上句话表达店主帮助了我。故选C。 51．D 52．B 53．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市动物园为年轻的动物爱好者提供的两个特别项目以及动物园商店的相关概况。 51．细节理解题。根据“Zoo to You — By joining it, children can learn many different things about baby animals.”可知，加入Zoo to You，孩子们可以学到许多关于动物宝宝的不同东西。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“The zoo is open every day from 9:30 to 19:00 EXCEPT Monday.”可知，除星期一外，动物园每天开放时间为9:30至19:00。B项“At 14:00 on Tuesday周二14:00”在此范围内。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据“Tickets cost $15 for adults and $10 for children.”可知，成人票15美元，儿童票10美元。格林先生带着他六岁的儿子和女儿去动物园的话，需要买一张成人票15美元，两张儿童票20美元，总共需要支付15+20=35(美元)，故选C。 54．D 55．A 56．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者刚转学对新环境不熟，胆怯不自信。在老师的帮助下克服了心理障碍，适应了新环境，并重新充满了自信的故事。 54．推理判断题。根据“My mind raced. Had I made a bad grade? Had I hurt someone’s feelings?”（我的脑子飞快地转。我考得不好吗？我伤害了别人的感情吗？）可知，作者被留下时，是很紧张的，故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“I see something special in you. ”可知，布莱克斯通夫人说她在作者身上看到了一些特别的东西，故选A。 56．推理判断题。根据“But you must believe in yourself. Remember that and you’ll go far.”和“I walked out of her class, not looking down at my Mary Jane shoes, but looking straight ahead with my head high.”可知，作者听了老师的话后，走出教室，没有低头看他的鞋，而是抬头直视前方，说明他同意“相信自己很重要”，故选C。 57．D 58．C 59．B 60．D 【导语】本文讲了《变化中的中国》栏目正在收集当地特色产品的介绍。 57．推理判断题。根据第一段“China is getting stronger and stronger. And China’s products are everywhere around the world. They are popular not only because of the good price but also because of the good quality. There are many famous products in China. Now our newspaper, Changing China, is collecting the introduction of special local products.”（中国越来越强大了。中国的产品遍布世界各地。它们受欢迎不仅因为价格好，而且因为质量好。在中国有许多著名的产品。现在我们的报纸《变化中的中国》正在收集当地特产的介绍。）可知文章是一个布告。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据①Name: kite的内容“Use: Sending messages (in the old days)”可知在古代，风筝被用来传递信息。故选C。 59．词义猜测题。根据后句“Send an e-mail to us. The e-mail address is newchaningchina@163.com.”（给我们发一封电子邮件。电子邮件地址是newchangingchina@163.com.）可推知“contact”意为“沟通，联系”。故选B。 60．推理判断题。根据第一段“Now our newspaper, Changing China, is collecting the introduction of special local products.”（现在我们的报纸《变化中的中国》正在收集当地特产的介绍。）和最后一行“Come and introduce the special products in your hometown!”（来介绍一下你家乡的特色产品吧!）可知让更多的人介绍他们的特产。故选D。 61．D 62．A 63．A 64．C 65．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何摆脱坏情绪。 61．细节理解题。根据第一段“Having bad moods too often can affect our mental (心理) health.”可知，经常有坏情绪会影响心理健康。故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据“For the best result, try to do no less than 30 minutes of exercise three to five times a week.”可知，每周要锻炼三到五次，每次至少30分钟。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“For example... in a nice way.”可知一共举了三个例子。故选A。 64．主旨大意题。文章前面主要讲了坏情绪对我们生理健康的影响，再根据“When we feel unhappy or upset, don’t hide our feelings or pretend nothing is wrong. We can find a comfortable way to let them out.”可知，文章主要讲述如何摆脱坏情绪。故选C。 65．推理判断题。根据“We can talk to our parents or friends.”可知，Jack会和父母聊天。故选A。 66．the increased use of email, mobile phones and the internet. 67．It would seem that technology almost never does what we expect./The tools that were supposed to free us have tied us to our work and study. /The stress from work. 68．Because more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.（抄原文中的as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.给全分。但是写Because as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.扣一分） 69．New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our free time. 70．他们一旦离开办公室就脱离工作。 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技正在消磨我们很多的空闲时间。 66．根据“And we are more stressed than ever because of the increased use of email, mobile phones and the internet.”可知，由于电子邮件、手机和互联网使用的增加，我们比以往任何时候都更有压力。故填the increased use of email, mobile phones and the internet. 67．根据“In the past, the lines between work and free time were much clearer. People were out of touch with their jobs once they left their offices. That’s no longer true. In today’s highly competitive job market, workers are expected to put in longer hours and to keep in touch almost at any time through mobile phones, email or other communication devices.”可知，科技本该是解放我们的工具，却把我们束缚在了工作和学习上。故填It would seem that technology almost never does what we expect./The tools that were supposed to free us have tied us to our work and study. /The stress from work. 68．根据“Even college students have been tied to their desks as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.”可知，因为大学里越来越多的人在网上工作。故填Because more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.（抄原文中的as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.给全分。但是写Because as more and more people in the college increasingly do their work online.扣一分） 69．结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了科技正在消磨我们很多的空闲时间。因此本文的主题句是文章第一句。故填New surveys suggest that the technological tools we use to make our lives easier are killing our free time. 70．分析句子可知，out of touch with意为“脱离”；once意为“一旦”；left意为“离开”；offices意为“办公室”。故填：他们一旦离开办公室就脱离工作。 71．set 72．as 73．the most successful 74．factories 75．was listed 76．However 77．an 78．my 79．greatly 80．to achieve 【导语】本文主要介绍了娃哈哈的创始人宗庆后先生。 71．句意：1989年，他创办杭州娃哈哈食品厂，两年后更名为娃哈哈集团。根据“In 1989”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填set。 72．句意：1989年，他创办杭州娃哈哈食品厂，两年后更名为娃哈哈集团。be known as“被认为是；以……著称”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填as。 73．句意：其中最成功的产品是娃哈哈AD钙牛奶。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”，success的形容词为successful。故填the most successful。 74．句意：该公司目前在中国拥有近3万名员工和81家生产工厂。81后加复数名词。故填factories。 75．句意：宗庆后曾在2010年、2012年和2013年被商业杂志《福布斯》评为中国首富。list在这里是动词，和主语之间是被动关系，句子是一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was listed。 76．句意：然而，宗庆后过着简朴的生活。后句和前文是转折关系，结合逗号可知，应用However。故填However。 77．句意：我是一个平凡的人，但幸运的是我出生在这样一个黄金时代。此处表示泛指，ordinary以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 78．句意：因此，我有责任承担社会责任，为人民创造更多的就业机会。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填my。 79．句意：宗庆后将一家小型饮料公司发展成为一家大公司，他脚踏实地的作风和创新精神给公众留下了深刻的印象。此处修饰动词，应用副词greatly。故填greatly。 80．句意：此外，他面对困难的勇气和脚踏实地的精神将鼓励更多的人一步一步地实现他们的梦想。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语。故填to achieve。 81．What is your hobby 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给的单词，what特殊疑问词，作主语；is系动词，作谓语；your hobby作表语。故填What is your hobby“你的爱好是什么”？ 82．Do you like reading 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用疑问句形式，分析所给的单词，do助动词，构成一般疑问句，句子开头首字母大写；you作主语；like作谓语；reading作宾语。故填Do you like reading“你喜欢读书吗”。 83．I like to read in my free time 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，I作主语；like作谓语；to read作宾语；in my free time时间状语。故填I like to read in my free time“我喜欢在空闲时间读书”。 84．There are lots of books in my house 【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给的单词，there are句型；lots of books作主语；in my house作地点状语。故填There are lots of books in my house“我家里有很多书”。 85．I think reading makes me happy 【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，I作主句的主语，think作主句的谓语，reading作从句的主语，makes作从句的谓语，me作从句的宾语，happy作从句的宾语补足语。故填I think reading makes me happy“我认为读书使我快乐”。 86．One possible version 1: I would like to go to the Living Summer Camp. The camp is on a farm. I will live with a local family. It will be a good chance to experience the life on the farm. By this way, I can learn more about local culture. The air will be fresher and the environment will be better on the farm. What’s more, I can learn to cook local meals and feed animals. I will learn many living skills which are not only interesting but very useful. That’s why I choose this camp. I’m really looking forward to it. One possible version 2: I would like to go to the Sports Summer Camp. It will be in a sports center and I will live with other team members. In the sports center, I have to look after myself. What’s more, I must also learn how to get along well with other members. I love sports, especially football. In this Camp, I can learn to play football with the professional coach. I will learn how to work with team members, which is very important for team work. I think everyone will improve a lot. That’s why I choose this camp. I’m really looking forward to it. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般将来时” 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中自己想参加的夏令营活动的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍自己想参加的夏令营活动”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“地点、和谁一起居住、学习的事情等”几个方面重点介绍自己想参加的夏令营活动的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语：很期待夏令营的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do想做某事 ②on the farm在农场 ③by this way顺便 [高分句型] ①I will learn many living skills which are not only interesting but very useful.（which引导的定语从句） ②That’s why I choose this camp.（why引导的表语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024年中考考前最后一卷（河北卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 考 号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考正号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧帕的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体T整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在名题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、皱。不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误-Ⅱ√][X幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一25小题，3150小题，每小题1分；51一65小题， 每小题2分) 6[A]IBI C 11[A][BIIC 2[AI[B] 7.A B 12[A[BI 8A1 B C 3.[A][B] l 14 5.JA]IBIICI 20.[CIID] 21.A1IB1 31.A1 D 36. C 41[A]B 22 A D B C D 42. C D A B 24 A 25. B B B Al [ c D 40. B D 46.[A]IB 51.A B C D 56 A[B C D 47 C C 62. C D A c 53. A B A 49. B 54. C D A C 64. B D 50. 55.Aj R 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ V.听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26 27 28 29 30. 心.任务型阅读共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66. 67 68 69 70 X.词语运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76 77 78. 79. 80 X江.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分） A)连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 81 82 83 84 85 B)书面表达（满分15分） 英语第2页（共2页） ■