2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末仿真测试卷（南京专用）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破（牛津译林版）

2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末仿真测试卷（南京专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.60。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、二个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A． B． C． 2．What kind of pet should the old man keep? A． B． C． 3．What is Li Hua good at? A． B． C． 4．What does Alice do well in? A． B． C． 5．Whose birthday is it? A．Jack’s. B．Julie’s. C．Lucy’s. 6．Which floor do the girl’s grandparents live on? A．The ninth floor. B．The twelfth floor. C．The fifteenth floor. 7．How will they go to the museum? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By underground. 8．When will they go to Beihai Park? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 9．What does the boy want to learn? A．How to borrow a book. B．How to use the computer. C．How to buy a book. 10．How many books are there in the library? A．About 100. B．About 1, 000. C．About 10, 000. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What does Tom’s brother want to be in the future? A．An animal doctor. B．A teacher. C．A policeman. 12．Why does Tom’s sister want to be a singer? A．Because she thinks it’s interesting and helpful. B．Because she wants to be popular and famous. C．Because she likes music and is good at singing. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Yesterday’s activities What happened Mike’s was ill in hospital. Time Mike went to the hospital in the . The result(结果) of the match . 13．A．mother B．grandfather C．grandmother 14．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 15．A．England won the match B．France won the match C．America won the match 第三节：听二篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。 16．How old is Peter? A．12 years old. B．13 years old. C．15 years old. 17．What is he interested in doing? A．Making more money. B．Finding a good job. C．Reading books. 18．Why did he want to look for a job? A．Because he wanted to buy some books. B．Because he wanted to help his family. C．Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19．What is Peter’s first job? A．To buy newspapers. B．To send newspapers. C．To sell newspapers. 20．Which of the following is true? A．Peter’s family is rich. B．Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C．Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The card on the right is ________. A．a postcard B．an invitation C．a map for a party D．a recommendation letter 22．—Did you see a pencil case? I left it on the desk just now. —Is it ________ red one? Mathew took it away. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 23．When I walked    the south side of the square，I happened to meet our English teacher. A．across B．around C．through D．along 24．Which of the following “ed” has a different sound from the other three? A．answered B．listened C．danced D．played 25．—Are you going to take part in the English competition? —________? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. A．What’s up B．What’s wrong C．Why me D．Why not 26．— Excuse me, _________ is it from Purple Mountain to Nanjing Museum? — It is about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much 27．—_________ sweet flowers they are in Xuanwu Lake Park! —I agree. Many people go there every spring to enjoy them. A．What B．How C．How a D．What a 28．—Lucy, the meat smells ________. —But Dad, something is wrong with my nose. I can’t smell ________. A．nice; well B．well; nice C．well; well D．nice; nice 29．—We thought there was ________ wrong because we didn’t hear from you. —Sorry, I was too busy to write a letter to you. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 30．—________ I play computer games, Mum? —No. It's too late, and you ________ go to bed. A．May; have to B．Will; should C．Can; will D．Must; need 31．—Are there any foreigners in your class?   —Yes, There are five ________ and 30 ________ in our class. A．Germany; China B．Germans; Chinese C．German; Chinese D．Germany; Chinese 32．Our teacher ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner. A．picked up B．put out C．looked out D．put up 33．— Is the tall man Mr Hunt? — No. It ________ be him. He has gone to Chengdu. A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 34．—Do ants rest? I think they’re moving around ________. — Sure. They rest when they are tired just like us. A．at that time B．at the same time C．all the time D．for the first time 35．Janet is writing a report about pets. Which sentence would support (支持) the topic? Dogs and cats have always been popular, but there are other things to think about before choosing a pet. If you like birds, doves are easy to care for and will give you a lot of fun. Many kinds of small fish can be kept in a tank filled with water. A．We should choose expensive animals as pets. B．My elder sister is the one who cleans our fish tank. C．I like to watch robins and other birds build the nests. D．Rabbits are cheap and need less care than larger pets. 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Home Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be. Home is waking up to the smell of mom’s cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with brother’s laughing. Home is watching the careful work of dad’s gardening. Home is the umbrella on the rainy day. When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back to. 36．In the poem, which of the following words is NOT my feeling of “home”? A．sad B．free C．warm D．sweet 37．Some words in poems rhyme, which is the best word for “I know I can always come back to _________”. A．live B．stay C．see D．love 38．From the poem, we can know that home is the place to _________. A．cook for mum B．sleep in the bed C．watch dad’s careful gardening D．share the food with the brother B Hurricane Irma was a very strong storm. It hit Florida in September. Many people left their homes. Some made special plans ahead of time. They planned to take their pets with them. This is important. It is easy for pets to get lost in disasters. Rescue centers take in many pets after a big storm. Some pets get scared. They run away. Others get left behind. Scared pets may hide. Their owners cannot find them. Sometimes, families leave without their pets. They have to leave quickly. So they do not have time to find the pet. Planning can keep this from happening. Plan Ahead For Emergencies Tim Rickey works for an animal rescue group. It is called the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Mr. Rickey said families should plan ahead for an emergency. They should not leave their pets at home. It is too dangerous. Families that plan can still lose their pets. This is sad for the family. And it is scary for the pet. But they should not give up. There are ways to find each other again. Comfort Your Pet During Storms Owners know their pets. Does your dog run when he gets scared? Ask your parents to buy a stronger leash, Mr. Rickey said. Does your cat like to hide? Make her a safe place. Then you will know where to look for her first. Make sure you can get there quickly. You may have to leave home in a hurry. Your pet may be scared by a big storm. Comfort him or her. Treats and toys can cheer your pet. Lots of snuggles help, too. Don’t Lose Hope Planning is a big help. But disasters are unpredictable. You may still lose your pet. If so, do not lose hope. You need to keep looking. Animal rescue centers are very busy after a disaster. You should call them often. Also, you should search for your pet in a wide area. Do not stick to your town only. Your pet may be in a nearby town or city. Sometimes, other states take in animals after disasters. See if this is the case where you live. Then check with those faraway shelters. 39．What information do you get by reading the section “Comfort Your Pet During Storms”? A．where pets hide during a storm B．why owners leave their pets C．what happened to pets in Florida D．how to keep pets safe in a storm 40．Why did the writer write this article? A．to help people make a plan for pets before disasters B．to explain why natural disasters can be dangerous C．to make readers give their money to help lost pets D．to show readers where to get the best microchip 41．If you lose your pet during a big storm, which sentence shows the writer’s idea? A．It is easy for pets to get lost in disasters. B．Sometimes, families leave without their pets. C．But they should not give up. D．Treats and toys can cheer your pet. C There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the other two were resting their arms on it, and talking over its head. “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse,” thought Alice; “only, as it’s asleep, I think it doesn’t mind.” The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded together at one corner of it. “No room! No room!” they cried out when they saw Alice coming, “There’s plenty of room!” said Alice angrily, and she sat down in a large arm-chair at one end of the table. “Have some wine,” the March Hare said in an encouraging tone. Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea.” I don’t see any wine,” she said. “There isn’t any,” said the March Hare. “Then it was impolite of you not to offer it,” said Alice angrily. “It wasn’t very civil of you to take your seat without invitation,” said the March Hare. “I didn’t know it was your table,” said Alice; “it’s laid for a great many more than three.” “Your hair wants cutting,” said the Hatter. He had been watching Alice for some time. “You should learn not to give your personal ideas,” Alice said seriously; “it’s very rude.” The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he said was,” Why is a raven(乌鸦) like a writing-desk?” “Come, we shall have some fun now!” said Alice.” I’m glad they’ve begun asking riddles(谜语). —I think I can guess that,” she said loudly. “Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?” said the March Hare. “Exactly so,” said Alice. “Then you should say what you mean,” the March Hare went on. “I do,” Alice quickly replied; “at least—at least I mean what I say—that’s the same thing, you know.” Finally, they all began to laugh at Alice. 42．According to Paragraph 1, where was the Dormouse sitting? A．In the house. B．Far away from the table. C．Between the house and the table. D．Between the March Hare and the Hatter. 43．The underlined word “civil” in the passage means ________? A．polite B．helpful C．rude D．lucky 44．Why did Alice say “You should learn not to give your personal ideas”? A．Because Alice didn’t like her hair at all. B．Because the Hatter liked her hair very much. C．Because the Hatter said her hair wanted cutting. D．Because Alice didn’t have any tea or wine to drink. 45．What can be the best title for this passage? A．An interesting riddle B．At a Tea-Party C．Walking in the forest D．A visit to Alice D When Zhang Yusi bought her dogs five years ago, she never thought that she would spend nearly half of the money she made each month raising dogs. Every month, she spends nearly 7,000 yuan on pet food and snacks, pet clothing and taking her seven-year-old poodle（鬈毛狗）and five-year-old Yorkshire terrier（约克郡犬） on holidays. “I take them out on road trips twice a month, and during each Spring Festival I would take them to Shanghai,” said Zhang. She also pays some photographers（摄影师）to take photos of her pets. This costs her 3, 000 yuan each time. People like Zhang are driving the growth of the pet market. Pet shops now not only sell things like food and water bowls, but also lifestyle items such as pet wine, pet milk tea and pet quilt. There are even some smart robots for dogs and cats. One of the main reasons behind is the change in people’s ideas about pets. Most people from the post-90s generation are from single-child families, so they feel lonely sometimes. For this reason, their pets are like their family members and make them feel warm. Huang Lanxi, who had a dog while she was studying abroad in Australia, said, “The first group of pet-owners, including our parents, kept dogs to watch and protect their homes. But today, dogs no longer play such a role. They are our friends and family. Some even sleep in the same bed as their owners. I buy different kinds of items for my dog because I want to enrich（丰富）his diet. I think Taffee’s life should be as colorful as mine.” 46．During each Spring Festival, Zhang Yusi would take her dogs to ________. A．Shanghai B．Nanjing C．Beijing D．Tianjin 47．From the article, we know Zhang Yusi spends a lot of money ________. A．taking photos of herself B．taking her dogs out for holidays C．buying smart robots for her houses D．buying her poodle and Yorkshire terrier 48．The sentence “This is why people like to spend more money on their pets today.” should be put at ________. A． B． C． D． 49．From the article, we know ________. A．Zhang Yusi can make 7, 000 yuan every month B．pet owners cannot buy pet milk tea at pet shops now C．Zhang Yusi goes on road trips with her dogs once a month D．the first group of pet owners kept dogs to watch and protect their homes 50．What is the best title of this article? A．Not just a pet B．New items for pets C．Changes in pet shops D．Stories of two pet owners 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had my schoolbag on my back and a leash（狗绳）in my hand. It was “Bring Your Pet to School” day! When I walked 51 to the bus stop with my dog Jax, the other children in my neighborhood were already there. Josie had a fish 52 with her fish, Lisa. John had his cat, Maxie. We were all 53 to have our pets with us. When we got on the bus, things started to go wrong. It was noisy with so many children and pets! The smell was 54 ! Jax’s nose tried to sniff（闻）all the new smells, and it was hard to get him to 55 me into a seat. When we were seated, another dog rushed up to us. She and Jax started to sniff each other, and started to play. “Fluffy! Get 56 here!” I heard one child shout. The dog ran to the voice. The bus driver said over the speaker, “Please hold on to your pets! It is dangerous to have them 57 all over the bus!” We got to school on time. Off the bus, I found the schoolyard looked like a zoo! There were animals everywhere! Dogs of all sizes, colorful birds in cages（笼子）, rabbits, ducks... And 58 animals were running free through the grass and on the sidewalks! “If it looks like this outside, I don’t want to see 59 it looks like inside.” I thought. I went into the building to my classroom. The hallways smelled worse than the bus. My classroom was no better. Mrs. Gates looked 60 when she told us to keep our pets in their cages, or keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class. “I will never bring Jax here again.” I thought. Jax does need my love, but it’s never the kind of love that’s tied to my desk leg. 51．A．happily B．easily C．heavily D．luckily 52．A．plate B．bowl C．pool D．pond 53．A．kind B．sad C．excited D．friendly 54．A．dry B．nice C．terrible D．good 55．A．leave B．forget C．see D．follow 56．A．outside B．back C．down D．up 57．A．running B．swimming C．eating D．drinking 58．A．some B．any C．no D．all 59．A．who B．when C．what D．how 60．A．interested B．sorry C．quiet D．tired 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分60分） 六、词汇应用 A）根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5分） 61．Thank you for (分享) your interesting stories with us. 62．It was late afternoon and the sun was (低的) in the sky. 63．Sam kept calling me for years, （甚至）after he left school. 64．Nanjing, a modern and beautiful city, is in the (东，东方) of China. 65．Tomorrow is my uncle’s (四十) birthday. I will make a birthday card for him. B）根据音标和句意完成句子。（共5分） 66．— Henry is too busy to help us. Let’s do it ourselves, OK? — All right. I’m sure we can also do it well   (/wɪˈðaʊt/) his help. 67．It’s kind of Ann to give a (/siːt/) to someone in need on the bus. 68．We   (/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/) to collect some books for the children in poor areas last week. 69．The air is (/kwaɪt/) fresh in the park. Many people like jogging there in the morning. 70．Just as an old saying goes, “A near /'neɪbə(r)/ is better than a brother far off.” C）用所给词的适当形式填空（共5分） 71．Don’t take away the shoes. I think they are one of the . (visit) 72．Don’t worry! He is old enough to take care of (he). 73．You can see (mouse) everywhere in India. 74．—I hear that Wilson came first in the school sports meeting. —Really? That’s great! I never (think) he could run so fast. 75．The computer engineer is always busy and (sleep) for only a few hours every day. 七、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 76．My daughter weighed only 2 kilograms when she was born. (对划线部分提问) How did your daughter when she was born? 77．It’s twenty minutes by bike from his home to the library. （对划线部分提问） is it from his home to the library? 78．Daniel is good at playing the piano. He started to play it when he was six years old. Daniel is good at playing the piano. He started to play it the of six. 79．Mike found his football under the tree. (改为否定句) Mike his football under the tree. 80．These boys often lie on the grass watching the blue sky.（用now替换often改写句子） These boys on the grass watching the blue sky now. 八、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10分） Fall（秋天）has finally arrived. The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors. Before we know it, the l 81 signs（迹象）of summer will be gone. Each country has its own way to celebrate fall. China celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. During this holiday, it is a tradition for f 82 to get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Do other countries have fall traditions? The US has many, in fact. F 83 enjoying colorful leaves to picking up apples, fall is a fun time in this country. When fall a 84 , the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors quietly. Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green. In some parts of the US, it is popular to have a “color t 85 ”. Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside（乡村）, l 86 at all the beautiful colors of the trees. As the leaves change color, they also f 87 to the ground and make the yards messy. People have to rake（用耙子耙）their yards to keep them c 88 . They will rake these leaves into piles（堆）and kids can then j 89 into the leaves to play. It’s quite interesting! Apple picking is another family tradition for many American families. Outside New York city, owners of farms and orchards often invite customers（顾客）to “pick your o 90 ”. Customers will be charged（收费）by weight when they leave. This apple picking activity gives families a good chance to experience farm life. Apple pie, spiced apple cider（苹果酒）and all varieties of apple-related products are more common in stores and cafes during fall. 九、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） A dance show named A Tang Dynasty Banquet(宴会) is very popular online. A group of 14 young women are on their way to a banquet. The dancers dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings. The woman act like they are playing musical instruments(乐器) when they walk through a garden, laughing along the way. The dance show was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station on February 13, 2021. Many people think it is the best show during the 2021 Spring Festival. People are interested in the combination(结合) of live dance with technology like 5G. The dancers filled their clothes with sponge(海绵) and had cotton in their mouths because they wanted to make themselves look more like the women of the Tang Dynasty. People say that they like the dancers’ clothes and the ladies are so cute. The dance is less than six minutes long, but people feel amazed after watching it. People like the beautiful and amazing dance very much, because it brings them back to the Tang Dynasty. Chen Lei, director(导演) of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala, says, “It came as a surprise when we learned that the dance won lots of attention and praise(夸奖). We hoped to have a show which is fun and warm, and we are glad that we do that”. 根据上面的短文回答问题。 91．How many dancers are there in the dance show? 92．When did people first watch the dance show? 93．What was in the dancers’ mouths? 94．How long is the dance show? 95．Who is the director of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala? 十、书面表达（共15分） 学期快结束了，请你从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动等方面用英语做个自我评价，填写在《成长记录册》的自我评价栏目内。具体内容包括： 项目 内容 要求 学科学习 学科现状和努力方向 选择2门学科 探索发现 神秘世界或美丽家乡 写一个经历 志愿活动 尽力帮助社会或他人 写一个活动 要求： 1)字迹工整，条理清晰，语意连贯，表述准确； 2)必须包括以上所给评价项目，并适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4)不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 How time flies! This term will come to an end soon. I got a lot in the term. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null6学科网 学种闪票创，让学司更容易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末仿真测试卷（南京专用） 答题卡 姓名： 班级： 条码粘贴处 准考证号 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1、答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处的的方框内 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 请按题号硕序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字途 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 镇涂样例正确[国错误【- 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 [A] [A] A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] B [B] [B] [B] Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] Ic] 间 ID] [D] @ o [D] [D] [ [D] ID] [D] [D] [D] [D] 16 17 19 21 22 23 5 26 27 28 29 30 [A] [A] [A] A间 A A间 A间 [A] A [A] (A] [A] [A] [A] B (e) (8) (B [B] [B] A间 Ic] Ic] IC] t IC] [D ID] [D] 32 33 C Z S U E ER 3 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 今 [A] A间 IA] ] [A] [A] [A] [B] (e] [B] [B] [B] [B] ] Ic] 今 [ Z EUET A间GP [ D I] ID] A间q 46 47 48 49 50 53 54 56 57 58 59 60 A B A间G A A间q A间 A间 [A] [A] [ [A] [ [B] B1 (e] [B] (B] IC] Ic] IC] I I I A间q [ [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] Dj [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 六、词汇应用 61. 62. 63 64. 65 66 67. 68. 69 70 ⊙⊙原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 七、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 八、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10分） 81 82 83 84 85 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 九、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 学科网 学种闪票创，让学司更容易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 十、书面表达（共15分） How time flies!This term will come to an end soon.I got a lot in the term. ⊙⊙原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末仿真测试卷 参考答案 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．sharing 62．low 63．even 64．east 65．40th/fortieth 66．without 67．seat 68．decided 69．quite 70．neighbour 71．visitors’ 72．himself 73．mice 74．thought 75．sleeps 76． much weigh 77． How far 78． at age 79． didn’t find 80． are lying 81．(l)ast 82．(f)amilies 83．(F)rom 84．(a)rrives 85．(t)rip 86．(l)ooking 87．(f)all 88．(c)lean 89．(j)ump 90．(o)wn 91．A group of 14 young women. 92．on February 13, 2021. 93．Cotton. 94．Less than six minutes. 95．Chen Lei. 96．例文 How time flies! This term will come to an end soon. I got a lot in the term. First, I worked hard on all the subjects this term. Now my Chinese is better than before. But I still need to read and speak more. I also do well in English. I plan to watch English shows to practise my listening skills next term. Second, I learnt a lot about amazing things in the world. For example, I was once interested in ants. So I read many articles about them. Now I know that ants can smell things very well. I always keep my house clean. Third, I worked as a volunteer this term and I went to the Helping Hands meeting at weekends. We often cleaned up our community. In a word, I think my life was interesting and colourful this term. 答案第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末仿真测试卷（南京专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.60。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、二个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: The radio says the fine day will last a week. W: It’s good for our picnic. 2．What kind of pet should the old man keep? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: The old man lives alone, he may feel lonely. W: He should keep a parrot, because he can talk with it. 3．What is Li Hua good at? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Li Hua, are you good at Chinese? M: Yes. And I like reading and writing. 4．What does Alice do well in? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: How fast your sister ran just now! What about you, Alice? W: I’m not good at running. But I can play the violin very well. 5．Whose birthday is it? A．Jack’s. B．Julie’s. C．Lucy’s. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, Lucy. W: You’re welcome. And thanks for your beautiful present, Jack. 6．Which floor do the girl’s grandparents live on? A．The ninth floor. B．The twelfth floor. C．The fifteenth floor. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you live with your grandparents? W: No. I live on the twelfth floor. But my grandparents live three floors above me. 7．How will they go to the museum? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By underground. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Look, the NO.6 bus is coming. We can take the bus to the museum. M: We still have enough time. What about walking there? 8．When will they go to Beihai Park? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Tomorrow is Saturday. Let’s go on a trip to Beihai Park. M: It will be rainy tomorrow. Why not go there the day after tomorrow? 9．What does the boy want to learn? A．How to borrow a book. B．How to use the computer. C．How to buy a book. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you know how to use the computer? M: Yes. But I don’t know how to borrow books on the computer. I think I should learn it from my teacher. 10．How many books are there in the library? A．About 100. B．About 1, 000. C．About 10, 000. 【答案】C 【原文】W: There is a new library in our city. M: The library has four floors with ten thousand books in it. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11．What does Tom’s brother want to be in the future? A．An animal doctor. B．A teacher. C．A policeman. 12．Why does Tom’s sister want to be a singer? A．Because she thinks it’s interesting and helpful. B．Because she wants to be popular and famous. C．Because she likes music and is good at singing. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Tom? M: I want to be an animal doctor. I think it’s very interesting and helpful. W: What about your brother? M: Oh, my brother wants to be a policeman. He thinks it’s a little dangerous, but exciting. W: How about your sister?M: She would like to be a singer. She likes to be popular and famous. W: I hope she can make her dream come true. M: Thanks, Miss Wang. By the way, do you like being a teacher? W: Yes, I do. I like children and teaching. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Yesterday’s activities What happened Mike’s was ill in hospital. Time Mike went to the hospital in the . The result(结果) of the match . 13．A．mother B．grandfather C．grandmother 14．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 15．A．England won the match B．France won the match C．America won the match 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Mike is a Grade 7 student. He likes outdoor activities. He often plays football with his classmates after school. He also likes watching football matches. His favourite football player is Messi. Yesterday was Saturday. Mike planned to watch a football match between England and France with his friends. But yesterday Mike’s grandma was ill. Mike’s parents took her to the hospital at once. Then Mike went to the hospital to look after his grandma in the afternoon. So he missed the match. Later, Mike’s friend told Mike the result of the football match. England won the match by 2:0. 第三节：听二篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。 16．How old is Peter? A．12 years old. B．13 years old. C．15 years old. 17．What is he interested in doing? A．Making more money. B．Finding a good job. C．Reading books. 18．Why did he want to look for a job? A．Because he wanted to buy some books. B．Because he wanted to help his family. C．Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19．What is Peter’s first job? A．To buy newspapers. B．To send newspapers. C．To sell newspapers. 20．Which of the following is true? A．Peter’s family is rich. B．Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C．Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】Peter is 13. He is interested in reading. He studies in a school near his house. But because his family is very poor, he can’t buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job and then he could make some money. A week later he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, “You will get three dollars an hour now, and next year you will make five dollars an hour.” “That’s wonderful!” Peter answered, “Then I’ll see you next year.” 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The card on the right is ________. A．a postcard B．an invitation C．a map for a party D．a recommendation letter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：右边的卡片是一个邀请函。 考查名词。postcard明信片；invitation邀请函；a map for a party聚会的地图；a recommendation letter一封推荐信。根据图片可知，卡片是圣诞聚会的邀请函，故选B。 22．—Did you see a pencil case? I left it on the desk just now. —Is it ________ red one? Mathew took it away. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看到铅笔盒了吗？我刚才把它忘在桌子上了。——它是红色的吗？马修把它拿走了。 考查冠词的用法。根据“Is it…red one?”可知，问它是一个红色的铅笔盒吗，用a/an泛指“一个”，“red”以辅音音素开头，用a。故选B。 23．When I walked    the south side of the square，I happened to meet our English teacher. A．across B．around C．through D．along 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我沿着广场的南侧走的时候，我碰巧遇到了我们的英语老师。沿着某一边（侧）走用介词along。walk across表示“从表面穿过”；walk around表示“绕……走”；walk through表示“从内部穿过”。故选D。 24．Which of the following “ed” has a different sound from the other three? A．answered B．listened C．danced D．played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个“ed”的发音与其他三个不同？ 考查单词读音。answered /ˈɑ:nsə(r)d/；listened /ˈlɪsnd/；danced /dɑːnst/；played /pleɪd/。因此danced中的ed有不同的发音，故选C。 25．—Are you going to take part in the English competition? —________? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. A．What’s up B．What’s wrong C．Why me D．Why not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你打算参加英语比赛吗？——为什么不呢？这是一个提高英语口语的好机会。 考查情景交际。What’s up出了什么事；What’s wrong怎么了；Why me为何是我；Why not为什么不呢。根据“It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English.”可知打算去参加英语比赛，用“Why not”符合语境。故选D。 26．— Excuse me, _________ is it from Purple Mountain to Nanjing Museum? — It is about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰了，从紫金山到南京博物馆多远？——大约15分钟的乘车路程。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远，对距离提问；how long多长时间，对时间段提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how much多少钱，对价格提问。根据“It is about 15 minutes’ ride.”可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词how far，故选A。 27．—_________ sweet flowers they are in Xuanwu Lake Park! —I agree. Many people go there every spring to enjoy them. A．What B．How C．How a D．What a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玄武湖公园里的花多香啊！——我同意。每年春天都有许多人去那里欣赏它们。 考查感叹句。本句为感叹句，中心词flowers是复数名词，因此用what修饰，结构为：What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语。故选A。 28．—Lucy, the meat smells ________. —But Dad, something is wrong with my nose. I can’t smell ________. A．nice; well B．well; nice C．well; well D．nice; nice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，肉闻起来很香。 ——但是爸爸，我的鼻子有问题。我闻不到。 考查词义辨析。 nice好的，形容词；well健康的，形容词/好地，副词。第一处在系动词后作表语，表示“肉闻起来很香”，用形容词nice；第二处修饰动词，用副词well。故选A。 29．—We thought there was ________ wrong because we didn’t hear from you. —Sorry, I was too busy to write a letter to you. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——没有你的消息，我们还以为出什么事了。 ——对不起，我太忙了，没有时间给你写信。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“because we didn’t hear from you”可知，以为发生了什么事，所以没收到来信，用于肯定句中用something。故选B。 30．—________ I play computer games, Mum? —No. It's too late, and you ________ go to bed. A．May; have to B．Will; should C．Can; will D．Must; need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以玩电脑游戏吗？   ——不，太晚了，你必须上床睡觉。根据too late，可知，现在太晚了，必须上床睡觉。have to必须，不得不，受客观条件的限制，不得不做某事。如果用should或need的话，就不会受到客观条件的限制，因此在这里不符合语境，排除掉B/D；may在这里放在句首，意为可以，表示一种委婉的请求。而can和must都没有请求的意思，语气较为强烈。综合分析可知，选项A较为合理，一是表示请求，二是受到了客观条件的限制。故选A。 31．—Are there any foreigners in your class?   —Yes, There are five ________ and 30 ________ in our class. A．Germany; China B．Germans; Chinese C．German; Chinese D．Germany; Chinese 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你班有外国人吗？——是的。我们班有五个德国人和三十个中国人。 考查名词。Germany德国；German德国人，复数Germans；China中国；Chinese中国人，根据“Are there any foreigners in your class”可知，此处指五个德国人和三十个中国人，故选B。 32．Our teacher ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner. A．picked up B．put out C．looked out D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。 考查动词短语辨析。picked up拾起；put out熄灭；looked out小心；put up搭建。根据“Our teacher … a bookshelf at the back of our classroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。 33．— Is the tall man Mr Hunt? — No. It ________ be him. He has gone to Chengdu. A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那个高个子男人是Hunt先生吗？——不。不可能是他。他去成都了。 考查情态动词辨析。won’t将不；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据“He has gone to Chengdu.”可知，他去成都了，所以那个男人一定不是他，否定推测用can’t，故选D。 34．—Do ants rest? I think they’re moving around ________. — Sure. They rest when they are tired just like us. A．at that time B．at the same time C．all the time D．for the first time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蚂蚁休息吗？我想它们一直在四处走动。——当然了。它们就和我们一样，累了就休息。 考查介词短语辨析。at that time在那个时候；at the same time同时；all the time一直、总是；for the first time第一次。根据前句“Do ants rest?”可知，应是说它们一直在四处走动。故选C。 35．Janet is writing a report about pets. Which sentence would support (支持) the topic? Dogs and cats have always been popular, but there are other things to think about before choosing a pet. If you like birds, doves are easy to care for and will give you a lot of fun. Many kinds of small fish can be kept in a tank filled with water. A．We should choose expensive animals as pets. B．My elder sister is the one who cleans our fish tank. C．I like to watch robins and other birds build the nests. D．Rabbits are cheap and need less care than larger pets. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍妮特正在写一篇关于宠物的报告。哪句话可以支持这个主题？ 考查文段理解及推理。根据“Dogs and cats have always been popular, but there are other things to think about before choosing a pet.”可知此处在讲挑选宠物之前要考虑的其他事情，下文列举了养鸽子及养鱼的优势，D项中“Rabbits are cheap and need less care than larger pets.”是养兔子的优势，也是选宠物之前要考虑的内容，能支持主题。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Home Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be. Home is waking up to the smell of mom’s cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with brother’s laughing. Home is watching the careful work of dad’s gardening. Home is the umbrella on the rainy day. When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back to. 36．In the poem, which of the following words is NOT my feeling of “home”? A．sad B．free C．warm D．sweet 37．Some words in poems rhyme, which is the best word for “I know I can always come back to _________”. A．live B．stay C．see D．love 38．From the poem, we can know that home is the place to _________. A．cook for mum B．sleep in the bed C．watch dad’s careful gardening D．share the food with the brother 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 【详解】本文是一首诗，介绍了家是什么。 36．推理判断题。根据“Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be.”可知，我对“家”的感觉是甜蜜，自由和温暖，因此不包括伤心，故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据“day”和“away”以及诗歌的押韵规则可知，此处为stay，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Home is watching the careful work of dad’s gardening.”可知，家是可以看着爸爸精心打理花园的地方。故选C。 B Hurricane Irma was a very strong storm. It hit Florida in September. Many people left their homes. Some made special plans ahead of time. They planned to take their pets with them. This is important. It is easy for pets to get lost in disasters. Rescue centers take in many pets after a big storm. Some pets get scared. They run away. Others get left behind. Scared pets may hide. Their owners cannot find them. Sometimes, families leave without their pets. They have to leave quickly. So they do not have time to find the pet. Planning can keep this from happening. Plan Ahead For Emergencies Tim Rickey works for an animal rescue group. It is called the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Mr. Rickey said families should plan ahead for an emergency. They should not leave their pets at home. It is too dangerous. Families that plan can still lose their pets. This is sad for the family. And it is scary for the pet. But they should not give up. There are ways to find each other again. Comfort Your Pet During Storms Owners know their pets. Does your dog run when he gets scared? Ask your parents to buy a stronger leash, Mr. Rickey said. Does your cat like to hide? Make her a safe place. Then you will know where to look for her first. Make sure you can get there quickly. You may have to leave home in a hurry. Your pet may be scared by a big storm. Comfort him or her. Treats and toys can cheer your pet. Lots of snuggles help, too. Don’t Lose Hope Planning is a big help. But disasters are unpredictable. You may still lose your pet. If so, do not lose hope. You need to keep looking. Animal rescue centers are very busy after a disaster. You should call them often. Also, you should search for your pet in a wide area. Do not stick to your town only. Your pet may be in a nearby town or city. Sometimes, other states take in animals after disasters. See if this is the case where you live. Then check with those faraway shelters. 39．What information do you get by reading the section “Comfort Your Pet During Storms”? A．where pets hide during a storm B．why owners leave their pets C．what happened to pets in Florida D．how to keep pets safe in a storm 40．Why did the writer write this article? A．to help people make a plan for pets before disasters B．to explain why natural disasters can be dangerous C．to make readers give their money to help lost pets D．to show readers where to get the best microchip 41．If you lose your pet during a big storm, which sentence shows the writer’s idea? A．It is easy for pets to get lost in disasters. B．Sometimes, families leave without their pets. C．But they should not give up. D．Treats and toys can cheer your pet. 【答案】39．D 40．A 41．C 【详解】本文主要介绍了飓风来临时防止宠物丢失的方法。 39．细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“Make her a safe place. Then you will know where to look for her first”可知，我们可以通过“Comfort Your Pet During Storms”这段了解到如何在暴风雨中保护宠物的安全，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“So they do not have time to find the pet. Planning can keep this from happening”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了帮助人们在灾难前为宠物制定计划，故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“If so, do not lose hope. You need to keep looking. Animal rescue centers are very busy after a disaster. You should call them often”可推知，作者认为在暴风雨中丢失了宠物，不要放弃，故选C。 C There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the other two were resting their arms on it, and talking over its head. “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse,” thought Alice; “only, as it’s asleep, I think it doesn’t mind.” The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded together at one corner of it. “No room! No room!” they cried out when they saw Alice coming, “There’s plenty of room!” said Alice angrily, and she sat down in a large arm-chair at one end of the table. “Have some wine,” the March Hare said in an encouraging tone. Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea.” I don’t see any wine,” she said. “There isn’t any,” said the March Hare. “Then it was impolite of you not to offer it,” said Alice angrily. “It wasn’t very civil of you to take your seat without invitation,” said the March Hare. “I didn’t know it was your table,” said Alice; “it’s laid for a great many more than three.” “Your hair wants cutting,” said the Hatter. He had been watching Alice for some time. “You should learn not to give your personal ideas,” Alice said seriously; “it’s very rude.” The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he said was,” Why is a raven(乌鸦) like a writing-desk?” “Come, we shall have some fun now!” said Alice.” I’m glad they’ve begun asking riddles(谜语). —I think I can guess that,” she said loudly. “Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?” said the March Hare. “Exactly so,” said Alice. “Then you should say what you mean,” the March Hare went on. “I do,” Alice quickly replied; “at least—at least I mean what I say—that’s the same thing, you know.” Finally, they all began to laugh at Alice. 42．According to Paragraph 1, where was the Dormouse sitting? A．In the house. B．Far away from the table. C．Between the house and the table. D．Between the March Hare and the Hatter. 43．The underlined word “civil” in the passage means ________? A．polite B．helpful C．rude D．lucky 44．Why did Alice say “You should learn not to give your personal ideas”? A．Because Alice didn’t like her hair at all. B．Because the Hatter liked her hair very much. C．Because the Hatter said her hair wanted cutting. D．Because Alice didn’t have any tea or wine to drink. 45．What can be the best title for this passage? A．An interesting riddle B．At a Tea-Party C．Walking in the forest D．A visit to Alice 【答案】42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 【详解】本文是名著阅读，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了爱丽丝在疯狂茶会上遇到了疯帽匠、三月兔和睡鼠，他们之间展开了一场对话。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it．A Dormouse was sitting between them”可知，睡鼠坐在三月兔和疯帽匠之间，故选D。 43．词句猜测题。根据下文“take your seat without invitation”，可知是不礼貌的，结合前面是否定句，这里应该是“礼貌的”，故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据下文爱丽丝的话“it’s very rude”，结合上文帽匠所说“Your hair wants cutting”可知，爱丽丝认为帽匠不该说那样不礼貌的话；Because the Hatter said her hair wanted cutting符合题意，故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据第一段“There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the other two were resting their arms on it, and talking over its head”和第四段“Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea”，结合短文内容是通过对话展开的，可知这是一个茶话会，At a Tea-Party符合文意，故选B。 D When Zhang Yusi bought her dogs five years ago, she never thought that she would spend nearly half of the money she made each month raising dogs. Every month, she spends nearly 7,000 yuan on pet food and snacks, pet clothing and taking her seven-year-old poodle（鬈毛狗）and five-year-old Yorkshire terrier（约克郡犬） on holidays. “I take them out on road trips twice a month, and during each Spring Festival I would take them to Shanghai,” said Zhang. She also pays some photographers（摄影师）to take photos of her pets. This costs her 3, 000 yuan each time. People like Zhang are driving the growth of the pet market. Pet shops now not only sell things like food and water bowls, but also lifestyle items such as pet wine, pet milk tea and pet quilt. There are even some smart robots for dogs and cats. One of the main reasons behind is the change in people’s ideas about pets. Most people from the post-90s generation are from single-child families, so they feel lonely sometimes. For this reason, their pets are like their family members and make them feel warm. Huang Lanxi, who had a dog while she was studying abroad in Australia, said, “The first group of pet-owners, including our parents, kept dogs to watch and protect their homes. But today, dogs no longer play such a role. They are our friends and family. Some even sleep in the same bed as their owners. I buy different kinds of items for my dog because I want to enrich（丰富）his diet. I think Taffee’s life should be as colorful as mine.” 46．During each Spring Festival, Zhang Yusi would take her dogs to ________. A．Shanghai B．Nanjing C．Beijing D．Tianjin 47．From the article, we know Zhang Yusi spends a lot of money ________. A．taking photos of herself B．taking her dogs out for holidays C．buying smart robots for her houses D．buying her poodle and Yorkshire terrier 48．The sentence “This is why people like to spend more money on their pets today.” should be put at ________. A． B． C． D． 49．From the article, we know ________. A．Zhang Yusi can make 7, 000 yuan every month B．pet owners cannot buy pet milk tea at pet shops now C．Zhang Yusi goes on road trips with her dogs once a month D．the first group of pet owners kept dogs to watch and protect their homes 50．What is the best title of this article? A．Not just a pet B．New items for pets C．Changes in pet shops D．Stories of two pet owners 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要是介绍人们现在对宠物观念的改变，并通过两个例子来举例说明。 46．细节理解题。根据“I take them out on road trips twice a month, and during each Spring Festival I would take them to Shanghai”可知，每年春节，Zhang都会带她的宠物去上海。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“Every month, she spends nearly 7,000 yuan on pet food and snacks, pet clothing and taking her seven-year-old poodle（鬈毛狗）and five-year-old Yorkshire terrier（约克郡犬） on holidays.”可知，每个月，她在宠物食品、零食、宠物服装上花费近7000元，还带着7岁的鬈毛狗和5岁的约克郡犬去度假。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“But today, dogs no longer play such a role. They are our friends and family. Some even sleep in the same bed as their owners. I buy different kinds of items for my dog because I want to enrich（丰富）his diet. I think Taffee’s life should be as colorful as mine.”可知今天，他们是我们的朋友和家人。给我的狗买不同种类的东西，因为我想丰富它的饮食。我认为塔菲的生活应该和我一样丰富多彩。这是现在人们会在动物身上花更多钱的原因。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“The first group of pet-owners, including our parents, kept dogs to watch and protect their homes.”可知，第一批宠物主人，包括我们的父母，养狗是为了守护和保护他们的家园。故选D。 50．标题归纳题。根据“One of the main reasons behind is the change in people’s ideas about pets. Most people from the post-90s generation are from single-child families, so they feel lonely sometimes. For this reason, their pets are like their family members and make them feel warm.”可知，其中一个主要原因是人们对宠物的看法发生了变化。大多数90后来自独生子女家庭，所以他们有时会感到孤独。因为这个原因，他们的宠物就像他们的家庭成员，让他们感到温暖。因此A“不只是宠物”符合。故选A。 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I had my schoolbag on my back and a leash（狗绳）in my hand. It was “Bring Your Pet to School” day! When I walked 51 to the bus stop with my dog Jax, the other children in my neighborhood were already there. Josie had a fish 52 with her fish, Lisa. John had his cat, Maxie. We were all 53 to have our pets with us. When we got on the bus, things started to go wrong. It was noisy with so many children and pets! The smell was 54 ! Jax’s nose tried to sniff（闻）all the new smells, and it was hard to get him to 55 me into a seat. When we were seated, another dog rushed up to us. She and Jax started to sniff each other, and started to play. “Fluffy! Get 56 here!” I heard one child shout. The dog ran to the voice. The bus driver said over the speaker, “Please hold on to your pets! It is dangerous to have them 57 all over the bus!” We got to school on time. Off the bus, I found the schoolyard looked like a zoo! There were animals everywhere! Dogs of all sizes, colorful birds in cages（笼子）, rabbits, ducks... And 58 animals were running free through the grass and on the sidewalks! “If it looks like this outside, I don’t want to see 59 it looks like inside.” I thought. I went into the building to my classroom. The hallways smelled worse than the bus. My classroom was no better. Mrs. Gates looked 60 when she told us to keep our pets in their cages, or keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class. “I will never bring Jax here again.” I thought. Jax does need my love, but it’s never the kind of love that’s tied to my desk leg. 51．A．happily B．easily C．heavily D．luckily 52．A．plate B．bowl C．pool D．pond 53．A．kind B．sad C．excited D．friendly 54．A．dry B．nice C．terrible D．good 55．A．leave B．forget C．see D．follow 56．A．outside B．back C．down D．up 57．A．running B．swimming C．eating D．drinking 58．A．some B．any C．no D．all 59．A．who B．when C．what D．how 60．A．interested B．sorry C．quiet D．tired 【答案】 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．D 【详解】本文主要介绍了作者在“带你的宠物去学校”日所发生的事情。 51．句意：当我和我的狗杰克斯高兴地走到公交车站时，邻居的其他孩子已经到了。 happily开心地；easily容易地；heavily重地；luckily幸运地。根据“Bring Your Pet to School”可知，这一天就是专门让孩子们带宠物去学校的，孩子们一定很开心。故选A。 52．句意：乔西有一个鱼缸，她的鱼丽莎在里面。 plate盘子；bowl碗；pool游泳池；pond池塘。根据“Josie had a fish...with her fish”可知，是一个鱼缸，fish bowl“鱼缸”，故选B。 53．句意：我们都很兴奋有我们的宠物和我们在一起。 kind善良的；sad悲伤的；excited激动的，兴奋的；friendly友好的。根据“to have our pets with us”可知，我们都带着自己的宠物去参加学校的节日，所以很激动。故选C。 54．句意：味道太难闻了！ dry干的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；good好的。根据“It was noisy with so many children and pets!”可知，车上有很多宠物，所以车上的味道很糟糕。故选C。 55．句意：杰克斯的鼻子试图嗅出所有的新气味，很难让它跟着我坐下。 leave离开；forget忘记；see看见；follow跟随。根据“Jax’s nose tried to sniff all the new smells”可知，Jax忙着嗅各种气味，所以它很难跟着我坐到座位上。故选D。 56．句意：回到这里！ outside外面；back后面；down向下；up向上。根据“The dog ran to the voice.”可知，狗听到声音以后跑了回去，所以是让狗回来。故选B。 57．句意：让他们在公共汽车上乱跑是很危险的！ running跑步；swimming游泳；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“Please hold on to your pets!”可知，要抓住自己的宠物，不让它们乱跑。故选A。 58．句意：一些动物在草地上和人行道上自由奔跑！ some一些；any任何；no不；all所有的。animals前没有定冠词the，所以排除D项；animals是复数，而且该句是肯定句，所以此处使用some，表示“一些动物”。故选A。 59．句意：如果外面是这样，我不想看到里面是什么样子。 who谁；when何时；what什么；how如何。根据“it looks like inside”可知，此处使用what，表示“里面是什么样子”。故选C。 60．句意：当盖茨夫人告诉我们把宠物关在笼子里，或者上课时把皮带系在课桌上时，她看起来很疲惫。 interested感兴趣的；sorry抱歉的；quiet安静的；tired劳累的。根据“We were all...to have our pets with us.”和“keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class”可知，带宠物来学校，造成学校很混乱，所以老师很疲惫。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分60分） 六、词汇应用 A）根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5分） 61．Thank you for (分享) your interesting stories with us. 【答案】sharing 【详解】句意：谢谢你和我们分享你的有趣故事。share分享，thank sb for doing sth“感谢某人做某事”，故填sharing。 62．It was late afternoon and the sun was (低的) in the sky. 【答案】low 【详解】句意：那是傍晚时分，太阳已经低垂在天空中。low低的，在句中作表语，故填low。 63．Sam kept calling me for years, （甚至）after he left school. 【答案】even 【详解】句意：Sam多年来一直给我打电话，甚至在他离开学校之后。even甚至，副词在句中作状语，故填even。 64．Nanjing, a modern and beautiful city, is in the (东，东方) of China. 【答案】east 【详解】句意：南京，一个现代化而美丽的城市，位于中国的东部。 east东，东方；in the east of…在……东边。故填east。 65．Tomorrow is my uncle’s (四十) birthday. I will make a birthday card for him. 【答案】40th/fortieth 【详解】句意：明天是我叔叔40岁生日。我要给他做一张生日贺卡。根据所给汉语意思以及前面的“ my uncle’s”和后面的“birthday”可知，应该填的是序数词表顺序，forty“四十”的序数词是40th/fortieth，故填40th/fortieth。 B）根据音标和句意完成句子。（共5分） 66．— Henry is too busy to help us. Let’s do it ourselves, OK? — All right. I’m sure we can also do it well   (/wɪˈðaʊt/) his help. 【答案】without 【详解】句意：——Henry太忙了无法帮助我们。让我们自己做吧，好吗？——好吧。我相信没有他的帮助，我们也能做得很好。根据音标提示可知，without表示“没有”，是介词，故填without。 67．It’s kind of Ann to give a (/siːt/) to someone in need on the bus. 【答案】seat 【详解】句意：Ann在公共汽车上给有需要的人让座，真是个好人。根据音标提示可知英文表达是seat，意为“座位”，名词；根据横线前的不定冠词a可知，此空应填名词的单数形式。故填seat。 68．We   (/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/) to collect some books for the children in poor areas last week. 【答案】decided 【详解】句意：上周我们决定为贫困地区的孩子们收集一些书。根据音标提示英文单词是decide，意为“决定”，动词。又根据“last week”，可知本句应用一般过去时，因此用decide的过去式decided。故填decided。 69．The air is (/kwaɪt/) fresh in the park. Many people like jogging there in the morning. 【答案】quite 【详解】句意：公园里的空气很新鲜。许多人喜欢早上在那里慢跑。由句意及音标可知，quite/kwaɪt/意为“很”，副词，修饰形容词fresh。故填quite。 70．Just as an old saying goes, “A near /'neɪbə(r)/ is better than a brother far off.” 【答案】neighbour 【详解】句意：正如一句谚语所说：“远亲不如近邻。”根据音标提示可知英文表达是neighbor，意为“邻居”，名词，前有“A”故用单数。故填neighbor。 C）用所给词的适当形式填空（共5分） 71．Don’t take away the shoes. I think they are one of the . (visit) 【答案】visitors’ 【详解】句意：不要拿走鞋。我认为它们是参观者中某一人的。根据“one of”可知，此处考查one of the+名词复数，表示“……之一”；“they”指代“the shoes”，表示属于“参观者的”，用所有格，所以此处用名词的复数形式的所有格visitors’。故填visitors’。 72．Don’t worry! He is old enough to take care of (he). 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：别担心！他已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。根据“He is old enough to take care of...”可知，此处表示照顾他自己；he“他”，此处用反身代词himself表示“他自己”。故填himself。 73．You can see (mouse) everywhere in India. 【答案】mice 【详解】句意：在印度到处都能看到老鼠。分析“You can see...everywhere in India.”可知，此处表示复数含义，mouse的复数是mice，故填mice。 74．—I hear that Wilson came first in the school sports meeting. —Really? That’s great! I never (think) he could run so fast. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意：——我听说威尔逊在学校运动会上得了第一名。——真的吗？太棒了！我从没想过他能跑得这么快。think“认为，想”，动词。根据“could run”可知，事情发生在过去，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填thought。 75．The computer engineer is always busy and (sleep) for only a few hours every day. 【答案】sleeps 【详解】句意：那位计算机工程师总是非常忙，每天只睡几个小时。sleep“睡眠”，是动词，根据“every day”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语the computer engineer是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填sleeps。 七、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 76．My daughter weighed only 2 kilograms when she was born. (对划线部分提问) How did your daughter when she was born? 【答案】 much weigh 【详解】句意：我女儿出生时只有2公斤重。划线部分表示重量，对其提问用how much，助动词did后接动词原形weigh。故填much；weigh。 77．It’s twenty minutes by bike from his home to the library. （对划线部分提问） is it from his home to the library? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从他家到图书馆骑自行车需要20分钟。根据划线部分“twenty minutes by bike”可知，此处是在问距离，用疑问词how far来提问，how位于句首，首字母大写。故填How；far。 78．Daniel is good at playing the piano. He started to play it when he was six years old. Daniel is good at playing the piano. He started to play it the of six. 【答案】 at age 【详解】句意：丹尼尔擅长弹钢琴。他六岁的时候就开始弹了。空处表示“在他六岁的时候”，也可以表示为at the age of six。故填at；age。 79．Mike found his football under the tree. (改为否定句) Mike his football under the tree. 【答案】 didn’t find 【详解】句意：Mike在树下发现他的足球。原句found是动词过去式，改为否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，提到动词前，动词变为原形。故填didn’t；find。 80．These boys often lie on the grass watching the blue sky.（用now替换often改写句子） These boys on the grass watching the blue sky now. 【答案】 are lying 【详解】句意：那些男孩经常躺在草地上看着蓝色的天空。根据“now”可知句子应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。主语These boys为复数名词，be动词应用are，动词lie的现在分词为lying。故填are；lying。 八、请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10分） Fall（秋天）has finally arrived. The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors. Before we know it, the l 81 signs（迹象）of summer will be gone. Each country has its own way to celebrate fall. China celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. During this holiday, it is a tradition for f 82 to get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Do other countries have fall traditions? The US has many, in fact. F 83 enjoying colorful leaves to picking up apples, fall is a fun time in this country. When fall a 84 , the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors quietly. Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green. In some parts of the US, it is popular to have a “color t 85 ”. Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside（乡村）, l 86 at all the beautiful colors of the trees. As the leaves change color, they also f 87 to the ground and make the yards messy. People have to rake（用耙子耙）their yards to keep them c 88 . They will rake these leaves into piles（堆）and kids can then j 89 into the leaves to play. It’s quite interesting! Apple picking is another family tradition for many American families. Outside New York city, owners of farms and orchards often invite customers（顾客）to “pick your o 90 ”. Customers will be charged（收费）by weight when they leave. This apple picking activity gives families a good chance to experience farm life. Apple pie, spiced apple cider（苹果酒）and all varieties of apple-related products are more common in stores and cafes during fall. 【答案】 81．(l)ast 82．(f)amilies 83．(F)rom 84．(a)rrives 85．(t)rip 86．(l)ooking 87．(f)all 88．(c)lean 89．(j)ump 90．(o)wn 【详解】本文主要讲述了秋天的一些变化以及人们的活动。 81．句意：在我们还没注意到改变之前，夏天的最后迹象将消失。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，根据“The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors.”可知此处指夏天最后的迹象，last表示“最后的”。故填(l)ast。 82．句意：在这个节日里，家人聚在一起赏月、吃月饼是一种传统。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”和常识可知，应该是“家人们”在一起赏月。families表示“家人”，复数概念。故填(f)amilies。 83．句意：从欣赏五颜六色的树叶到摘苹果，秋天在这个国家是一段有趣的时光。from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填(F)rom。 84．句意：当秋天来临时，各种各样的树的叶子悄悄地改变颜色。根据“the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors quietly. Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green.”可知此处介绍秋天来临时，叶子颜色的变化。arrive表示“到达”，fall作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(a)rrives。 85．句意：在美国的一些地方，进行一次“色彩之旅”很受欢迎。根据“Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside（乡村）, ...at all the beautiful colors of the trees.”可知，此处应该是色彩“之旅”。trip表示“旅行”，a后接可数名词单数。故填(t)rip。 86．句意：各家各户都会开着车在乡村里转悠，看着五颜六色的树木。look at表示“看”，此处用动名词形式作状语。故填(l)ooking。 87．句意：随着树叶变色，它们也落到地上，使院子变得凌乱。根据“People have to rake（用耙子耙）their yards to keep them...”可知秋天叶子会落到地上。fall表示“落下”，此句为一般现在时，主语为they，动词用原形。故填(f)all。 88．句意：人们必须用耙子耙院子以保持干净。keep sth adj表示“保持某物怎么样”，形容词作宾补；根据“People have to rake（用耙子耙）their yards”可知，用耙子耙院子会使院子变干净，clean表示“干净的”。故填(c)lean。 89．句意：他们将这些树叶耙成一堆，然后孩子们可以跳进树叶里玩耍。根据“They will rake these leaves into piles”可推断，孩子们应该是“跳”进树叶里玩。jump表示“跳”，can后接动词原形。故填(j)ump。 90．句意：在纽约城外，农场和果园的主人经常邀请顾客“采摘”。根据“Customers will be charged（收费）by weight when they leave.”可知这是采摘，自己采摘，your own表示“你自己”。故填(o)wn。 九、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） A dance show named A Tang Dynasty Banquet(宴会) is very popular online. A group of 14 young women are on their way to a banquet. The dancers dress up like the women in Tang Dynasty paintings. The woman act like they are playing musical instruments(乐器) when they walk through a garden, laughing along the way. The dance show was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station on February 13, 2021. Many people think it is the best show during the 2021 Spring Festival. People are interested in the combination(结合) of live dance with technology like 5G. The dancers filled their clothes with sponge(海绵) and had cotton in their mouths because they wanted to make themselves look more like the women of the Tang Dynasty. People say that they like the dancers’ clothes and the ladies are so cute. The dance is less than six minutes long, but people feel amazed after watching it. People like the beautiful and amazing dance very much, because it brings them back to the Tang Dynasty. Chen Lei, director(导演) of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala, says, “It came as a surprise when we learned that the dance won lots of attention and praise(夸奖). We hoped to have a show which is fun and warm, and we are glad that we do that”. 根据上面的短文回答问题。 91．How many dancers are there in the dance show? 92．When did people first watch the dance show? 93．What was in the dancers’ mouths? 94．How long is the dance show? 95．Who is the director of Henan TV Station’s Spring Festival Gala? 【答案】91．A group of 14 young women. 92．on February 13, 2021. 93．Cotton. 94．Less than six minutes. 95．Chen Lei. 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2021年春节期间，《唐宫夜宴》于河南卫视春晚首播之后引发盛赞。其精致诙谐的舞蹈编排，雍容大气的高科技特效，“圆润讨喜”的唐宫少女形象，获得了观众们的好评。 91．根据“A group of 14 young women are on their way to a banquet”可知，这个舞蹈节目中有14名女性的年轻舞者。故填A group of 14 young women. 92．根据“The dance show was first shown at the Spring Festival Gala on Henan TV Station on February 13, 2021.”可知，该舞蹈节目于2021年2月13日在河南电视台2021年春晚上播出。故填On February 13, 2021. 93．根据“The dancers…had cotton in their mouths”可知，舞者嘴里含着棉花。故填Cotton. 94．根据“The dance is less than six minutes long”可知，这个舞蹈节目不到六分钟。故填Less than six minutes. 95．根据“Chen Lei, director(导演) of the Spring Festival Gala”可知，陈磊是2021年河南电视台春晚的导演。故填Chen Lei. 十、书面表达（共15分） 学期快结束了，请你从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动等方面用英语做个自我评价，填写在《成长记录册》的自我评价栏目内。具体内容包括： 项目 内容 要求 学科学习 学科现状和努力方向 选择2门学科 探索发现 神秘世界或美丽家乡 写一个经历 志愿活动 尽力帮助社会或他人 写一个活动 要求： 1)字迹工整，条理清晰，语意连贯，表述准确； 2)必须包括以上所给评价项目，并适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4)不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 How time flies! This term will come to an end soon. I got a lot in the term. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How time flies! This term will come to an end soon. I got a lot in the term. First, I worked hard on all the subjects this term. Now my Chinese is better than before. But I still need to read and speak more. I also do well in English. I plan to watch English shows to practise my listening skills next term. Second, I learnt a lot about amazing things in the world. For example, I was once interested in ants. So I read many articles about them. Now I know that ants can smell things very well. I always keep my house clean. Third, I worked as a volunteer this term and I went to the Helping Hands meeting at weekends. We often cleaned up our community. In a word, I think my life was interesting and colourful this term. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 提示：文章为第一人称，给自己做自我评价，表格内容描述完整，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感叹时间真快，引出主题； 第二步，具体从学科学习、探索发现、志愿活动介绍自己这学期的变化为； 第三步，总结这学期的生活。 [亮点词汇] do well in擅长 plan to计划 For example例如 was interested in对……感兴趣 In a word总之 work hard努力学习 [高分句型] Now I know that ants can smell things very well.（宾语从句） In a word, I think my life was interesting and colourful this term.（宾语从句） I plan to watch English shows to practise my listening skills next term.（动词不定式表目的） 试卷第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$