Unit6-Unit10期末考试复习 2023-2024学年牛津上海版英语七年级下册

7B期中复习U6-U10 By Sarah 7B U6-U10 期末复习 目录 Part 1 重要单词 1 U6单词 2 U7单词 2 U8单词 2 U9单词 2 U10单词 3 Part 2 重要知识点 3 1. 形容词的用法 4 2. 副词的用法 4 3. 代词的用法 4 4. if引导的条件状语从句 4 5. 宾语从句的用法 4 6. 易混淆点 4 7. 固定搭配 5 8. 情景对话 5 9. 一般将来时 5 10. 连词 6 11. 句型转换 6 Part 3 综合练习 7 Part 4 阅读练习 8 A篇 8 B篇 9 C篇 9 D篇 9 Part 5 作文训练 10 Part 1 重要单词 U6单词：poem, end, temperature, drop, blackboard, awful, all the time, silly, at last, everywhere, nothing, disappointed, out of, sadly U7单词：talk about, able, be able to, planet, space station, pill, meal, hope, secret, sign, everyone U8单词：enjoyable, conduct, modern, laboratory, experiment, organize, impossible, necessary, unnecessary, uninteresting, yourselves, ourselves, put up, themselves, clean up, herself, himself U9单词：paragraph, correct, order, strength, in the end, proud, show off, brightly, take off, stick, coloured, string, frame, onto, tie, rise, sail, sailing boat, lean, speed, among, slide U10单词：form, freeze, cool down, turn into, second, hole, side, connect, allow, play with, safety U6-U10词汇专项练习 U6 1. Tom felt very ___________ when he heard that he failed the interview of that big company. (disappoint) 2. It's ___________ to swim in the swimming pool than in the sea. (save) 3. Isn't it very ____________ to lie on the beach in summer? (relax)t 4. I felt __________ after eating the ice cream on such a hot day. (comfort) 5. We were all very ___________ with Tim's hard work. (please) 6. Walking on the ___________ leaves with your friend makes a beautiful picture. (fall) 7. Autumn is here. The summer holidays start ___________ (end). U7 1. What do you think will happen in ten ___________ time? (year) 2. I like milk, but I like coffee with milk ___________. (good) 3. Some students from other __________ will visit our school this afternoon. (country) 4. Nowadays, people suffer a lot from the heavy air ___________. (pollute) 5. Excuse me, where is the __________ to the building? (entre) 6. It would be ___________ to finish so much work in such a short time. (possible) 7. If you follow the doctor's advice, you will surely become _________ than before. (health) U8 1. Miss Brown, ___________, can finish the task given by the boss. (she) 2. The subject that I like best is ___________. (scientist) 3. We thanked him for his ___________ of the plan. (suggest) 4. The weather forecast says it won’t rain in the afternoon, so it is ________ to bring an umbrella with you. (need) 5. A good teacher is like the __________ of a symphony orchestra (交响乐). (conduct) 6. Few people waited till the end of the lecture because the lecture was ___________ (interest). U9 1. Although the sun is strong, he never shows off his ___________. (strong) 2. Our school life is as ___________ as theirs. (colour) 3. My mother is ____________ than my father. (busy) 4. We decide to leave Paris on the ____________ of December. (five) 5. Let's go _____________ in the sea! (sail) 6. There will be a singing _________ between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. (compete) 7. Since your camera has been broken, you can use ___________ instead. (I) U10 1. Can you go to the hospital by ___________, Linda? (you) 2. It's too hot. I’ll make some ____________ drinks for my mother. (ice) 3. Mrs. White made her __________ preparations to depart. (finally) 4. It's much better to drink some _________ water on such a hot day. (safety) 5. The Internet makes our lives more __________ (enjoy). Part 2 重要知识点 知识点1. 形容词的用法 a. 形容词修饰___________；副词修饰_____________。 注意：系动词(感官动词/be动词/变得等)后面跟___________. 练习：Mom looks __________ (angry). She is looking at me ____________ (angry). Mr. and Mrs. Green are ___________ (happy) to live in this _________ (noise) street. Peter studies very ________ (hard) and he always does his homework ________ (careful). b. 原级的比较：as…as当中跟原级 练习：Nancy does her homework as ___________ (care) as her sister. Jack looks as __________ (strong) as a horse. b. 比较级的用法：两者之间比较，标志词 “than” slim-____________-______________ difficult-____________-______________ little-____________-______________ bad/ill-____________-______________ lazy-____________-______________ many/much-____________-______________ 练习：Which subject is _______________, English or maths? (easy) Everything is getting ______________ and _____________. (bad) There are _____________ boys than girls in our class. (few) Lucy grows much _________ (tall) in such a short time. c. 最高级的用法：三者及以上对比，常见句型：one of +最高级+名词复数 练习：Tina is one of ___________________ (clever) girls in our class. This is _________________ (expensive) dress I have ever bought. 知识点2. 副词的用法 a. 副词的变形 (1) 直接+ly: beautiful-____________; pleasant-____________ (2) 去y变_____+ly: happy-____________; lucky-____________ (3) 以le结尾的把e变_______: probable-____________; gentle-____________ (4) 不变：__________;__________;__________;__________ b. 副词比较级 early-__________; 其他以ly结尾的副词直接加________ 练习：Tim said that he got to school ___________ (early) than Tom. The teacher said to the children __________ (kind), ‘Let’s go out to play games.” Everyone knows that if Tom works ____________ (hard), he will do much better. 知识点3. 代词的用法 请自便 ____________________________ 独自____________________________ 自学____________________________ 玩得开心____________________________ ( )1. --I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous. --Believe in ________. You’re the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself ( )2. --You’ve bought a new dress! --No. I made it ________! A. I B. me C. mine D. myself ( )3. --Are these shirts Gina’s? --No, they aren’t. These are black, but ________ are blue. A. his B. hers C. theirs D. mine ( )4. --Help ________ to some fish, Lily and Linda. --Thank you. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves ( )5. --Excuse me. Does this teacher teach ________ English? --No, ________ is over there under the tree. A. their; theirs B. their; their C. them; theirs D. them; their 知识点4. if引导的条件状语从句 if后面跟__________，用______________时；另一句为__________，用______________时 练习：If she ______________ (not study) hard, she ______________ (fail) in the exam. What _________ she ___________ (do) if the weather __________ (be) fine tomorrow? 注意：if解释为___________时，不需要遵从_____________原则。 I’m not sure if he _____________ (come) to my birthday party tomorrow. If he _________ (come), I will tell you at once. 知识点5. 宾语从句 定义：谓语动词后面跟的是________从句，要用__________语序。 考点：hope+____________; hope+_____________。没有hope sb. to do sth.这个结构！ ( )1. This is Amy’s ________ time to China. He hopes he ________ China some day. A. the first, to visit B. first, to visit C. the first, can visit D. first, can visit ( )2. We all miss Tom a lot. We really hope ________ back to work soon. A. he came B. him to come C. he will come D. him will come ( )3. --I hope you ________ to the dinner tomorrow. --OK, I ________. A. come; do B. to come; will C. come; do D. can come; will ( )4. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow。 A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come ( )5. --Do you know what time _________? A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves 知识点6. 易混淆点 a. see/hear/watch/notice sb. _________(正在做)/________(做完) sth. Danny saw a girl _____________ (break) the window this morning. When I walked past the music room, I heard some students ___________ (sing) loudly. b. use sth. to do=use sth. ____________ 扩展: be used to do=be used ____________ 被用来做某事; _____________ 过去常常做某事; _______________ 习惯于做某事 People use kettles ________________ (boil) water. Tom used to ________ (drink) coffee in the morning but now he is used to ________ (drink) milk. c. __________________停止做某事; ________________ 停下来去做某事 __________________忘记/记得去做某事; ___________________忘记/记得做过某事 On my way to the park, I stopped ____________ (help) the old man cross the road. I still remembered _____________ (meet) a kind girl on my first day of school. Don’t forget ____________ (turn) off the light before you leave the classroom. d. be made _________ sth. 看得出原材料; be made _________ sth. 看不出原材料 She is wearing a necklace made __________ gold. e. 安全: _________ v.; _________ adj.; _________ n.; _________ adv. 死亡: _________ v.; _________ adj.; _________ n.; His sudden ____________ surprised me a lot. (die) Mr. Smith asked his students to write some __________ rules. (safe) The policemen brought children to that house ___________. (safe) 知识点7. 固定搭配 加to do: ____________________________________________________________ 加doing: ____________________________________________________________ 加do: ____________________________________________________________ to do的否定_____________; doing的否定_____________ 练习： 1. I told the old man ________ again and again, but he didn’t take my advice. A. don’t smoke B. to smoke not C. didn’t smoke D. not to smoke 2. Remember ________ me when you arrive in Beijing. A. calling B. to call C. call D. called 3. I suggest Simon __________ up early tomorrow morning. A. to get B. getting C. get D. got 4. The teacher asked us to keep the door _________. A. open B. opened C. opening D. to open 5. I wanted to learn about art, so I decided ________ the art club. A. join B. joined C. to join D. joining 知识点8. 情景对话 a. Would you like…? 的三种回答 (1) --Would you like to eat a piece of bread? --Yes, ______________. / No, ______________. (2) --Would you like to go with us? --Yes, ______________. (3) –Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee? --__________________. b. Sorry. 的三种回答 ___________________/___________________/___________________. c. Would you mind …? 的回答 ___________________ 知识点9. 一般将来时 两个结构：a. _________________; b. ________________ there be的将来时结构：a. __________________; b. ________________ ( )1. --Is Helen here? --No, she isn’t here. She ________ in half an hour. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. has arrived ( )2. --Why are you in such a hurry, Lily? --There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to have ( )3. --There ________ five NBA basketball matches on TV tonight. --Excellent! I can’t wait to watch. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. is going to be ( )4. How long ________ you ________ this book? A. did…borrow B. did…keep C. have…kept D. have…borrowed 知识点10. 连词 因果关系：__________ 因为；__________ 所以；__________ 因此 转折关系：__________ 虽然；__________ 但是；__________ 否则 时间关系：__________ 直到；__________ 当 其他：__________ 如果；__________ 除非 1. Suddenly a car came and knocked him down ________ he was riding a bike. A. when B. if C. because D. after 2. Life is like a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back. A. How B. When C. What D. Why 3. Bill, stop smoking, _________ you’ll get better soon. A. but B. after C. or D. and 知识点11. 句型转换 a. 划线部分提问 to do用_____________ for+时间段用____________ in+时间段用_____________ by用_____________ 距离用_____________ 频率用_____________ 1. The astronauts will come back in three days’ time. (划线部分提问) ________ ___________ __________ the astronauts _________ back? 2. Tom will be strong and tall in the future. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom ________ ________ in the future? 3. People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu yuan. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ people ________ the Dragon Boat Festival? 4. They can save water by turning off the dripping tap. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________ water? b. 同义句转换 1. What does your mother look like? ________ does your mother ________? 2. Jack has never been to Japan. Tom has never been to Japan, either. ________ Jack ________ Tom has been to Japan. 3. Helen didn’t see anything in the box last Sunday. Helen ________ ________ in the box last Sunday. c. 反义疑问句 1. Tom has few friends in his new school, _________ _________? 2. Ben has never visited the Bund before, _________ _________? Part 3 综合练习 I. Write the word according to the English sounds. 1. Students need to learn how to ____________ /'ɔ:gənaɪz/ their work. 2. The fairy tale has been popular for ____________ /ˈsentʃʊrɪz/. 3. The last six months have been ____________ /'ɔ:fʊl/ for her. II. Choose the best answer. ( )1. We're planning ________one-day trip to Gongqing Forest Park. A. / B. a C. an D. the ( )2. Mrs. Robinson is a teacher of_______. We all like her so much. A. us B. our C. we D. ours ( )3. Hong Kong is known _______'Pearl of the Orient'. It is famous for its shopping streets and delicious food. A. as B. for C. at D. in ( )4. Kevin is hard﹣working. It's not _______to see him in the library after school every day. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprise ( )5. Mr. Sun and Mr. Wind decided to have a competition to find out who was_______. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest ( )6. You must return the books to the library because you________ them for more than two weeks. A. keep B. will keep C. have kept D. are keeping ( )7. I hope that there _______cities under the sea in the future. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )8. --_______will you be able to finish the project？We have a tight deadline(截止时间). --In three days. A. How long B. How often C. How old D. How soon ( )9. There is quite _______ rubbish on the ground. Who's in charge of cleaning today? A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )10. Spring makes me _______of exciting school outings. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought ( )11. Aunt Betty has already lived in Los Angeles for six years, _______? A. does she B. doesn't she C. has she D. hasn't she ( )12. The ant is still collecting food, _______ she has already had enough to eat for the coming winter. A. because B. but C. although D. before ( )13. Students _______ do science experiments carefully when they are in the laboratory. A. must B. need C. can D. may ( )14. Follow the traffic rules and try to protect yourself. _______ is more important than life. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything ( )15. --I don't like films about adventures. --_______. A. That's a good idea! B. Yes，I agree with you. C. Neither do I. D. Shall we go now？ III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once A. colours B. winners C. enjoy D. see E. disappear Seeing thousands of kites in the sky is kind of magical. Imagine more than 800 kites in the sky of France during the three days of the Easter weekend--kites in different ___1___ sizes and shapes flying in the sky. This is the kite festival but not only. You will also ___2___ kite-making workshops, food sections and the international tourists from Europe. The whole family will have something to ___3___. For children, there will be a kite-making workshop to teach them to make a kite. For the adults, they can either choose a relaxing walk on the sandy beach or have some delicious food. But whatever, the whole family will appreciate(欣赏) the kites, cheer for the ___4___ of competitions, and make unforgettable memories of the day. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. 1. Zak has been to Shenzhen ___________, and he will go there again next month. (two) 2. Steve Jobs's speech always gives me the ___________ to face the difficulties. (strong) 3. It's ___________ for us to live in the space because there is no air in it. (possible) 4. Be more ___________ in class, and you will make greater progress in your studies. (act) 5. ___________ the electricity went off, leaving us in complete darkness. (unlucky) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 1. The seats in Weimei Cinema are more comfortable than those in any other cinema in town. (改为同义句) The Weimei Cinema has ________ _________ _________ seats in town. 2. Lucy will study cooking in China next year. (对划线部分提问) ________ _________ Lucy study cooking next year？ 3. I think he would like to go shopping with his mother. (改为否定句) I ________ _________ he would like to go shopping with his mother. 4. He is a man of few words. (改为反义疑问句) He is a man of few words, ________ _________? 5. We’ve got important information. (改为感叹句) ________ _________ information we’ve got! 6. told, my, was, not to, stay, they, me, there, allowed, dog. (连词成句） ____________________________________________________________________________ Part 4 阅读练习 If you have to miss a meal a day, which meal will cause you fewest health problems if you don't eat it? If you have to make a decision of this type, most people (especially very busy people) will choose to skip breakfast. However, many experts in the field of health consider breakfast (the meal which "break" you "fast") to be the most important t meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have the energy and nutrients (营养) we need to begin our working day with vigor(活力) and stay hopeful with good honor. However, many people skip breakfast or substitute a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal. What happens if we ignore the importance of breakfast? One recent study conducted in the United States tested a large number of people. Participants included both males and females who ranged in age from 12 to 83. The results showed that if a person eats an adequate breakfast, he or she will work more efficiently and more productively than if he or she skips breakfast or eats a very poor breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person's work involves mental(脑力的) activities. The study showed that if school-children eat fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, they will learn more quickly and will be able to concentrate (集中)on their lessons for a longer period of time than if their breakfast is inadequate. The study also showed that contrary to what people believe, if you skip breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry if they skip breakfast that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. So remember, if you want to lose weight, skipping breakfast will not help you. You will likely lose more weight if you decrease your other meals. ( )1. 1. According to experts, breakfast is the most important meal of the day because _____. A. a good breakfast breaks you down fast B. you'll lose weight quickly if you skip breakfast C. breakfast provides what a person needs to work D. after a long night, you'll feel very hungry 2. The underlined part "substitute a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal"(Para. 2) probably means _______. A. to exchange a cup of coffee for a well-balanced meal. B. To drink a cup of coffee instead of a well-balanced meal. C. To change a cup of coffee into a well-balanced meal. D. To regard a cup of coffee as a well-balanced meal. 3. The example of school-children in para.3 shows that _______. A. school-children will be quick and attentive all day if they eat breakfast B. a proper breakfast will make mental workers more efficient C. fruit, eggs, bread and milk are the best breakfast for mental workers D. school-children who have breakfast are much brighter than those who don't 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Para. 4? _________. A. Some people skip breakfast because they want to be slimmer. B. Most people who skip breakfast actually eat more for lunch. C. People put on weight because they eat too much breakfast. D. Skipping breakfast won't help people who want to lose weight. 5. The best title of the passage is _______. A. How to Lose Weight B. What's a Healthy Diet C. Surprising Results of a Study D. Breakfast - A Meal That Breaks You Fast (B) Grandma was the only mother Thomas had ever known. She appeared to be a loving lady but often angered easily. When Thomas one day discovered that other children had someone they called Mum and asked why he must call her grandma instead of Mum. She told him gently about his mother’s death before he was three months old. There was not the same reaction(反应) when he asked why he had 75 to call Dad. Then his grandmother glared at (瞪着) him and got angrier than he had 76 seen and the sharp reply was,” He was a bad man. He didn’t want your mother, and he didn’t want you when you were born. Thomas never asked about his father any more. Shortly after his fifth birthday and two days before Christmas Day, Thomas was woken up by his grandma’s calling to him from her bedroom. Running into the old lady’s room, he found her 77 for breathlessness, and between gasps (喘气), trying to tell him to fetch the next-door neighbour. As soon as the neighbour arrived, she sent Thomas to call another neighbour. Next Thomas was told he must stay downstairs, so he sat in the kitchen, trying to give all his 78 to his toys. He was there to see the doctors arrive, and to see him leave a few minutes later. This eased(减轻) Thomas worry. A doctor would stay a long time with someone who was seriously ill. The fact that the doctor left so 79 after his arrival meant that. Grandma was going to be all right again. He expected to be told he could go upstairs and see her. But the first neighbour came down and explained that Grandma was 80 and the doctor had said that she couldn’t be disturbed (打扰). Shortly afterwards the second neighbour came down, helped Thomas put his toys in a box, and then took him to have lunch with her and her two children. 75. A) none B) someone C) no one D) anyone 76. A) never B) not C) hardly D) ever 77. A) keeping B) fighting C) appearing D) starting 78. A) note B) attention C) interest D) attraction 79. A) quickly B) fast C) hurriedly D) soon 80. A) lying in the bed B) laying in bed C) sleeping D) gone (C) Have you ever seen an exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves? There are five male wolves in Brookfield Zoo now. The exhibition is d___81____into two areas, an indoor room and a peaceful outdoor viewing or playing area. In the indoor area of the exhibition, which is small and can e___82____become crowded, you can see the wolves t____83____one-way glass and also enjoy a few different activities. One of these activities is very interesting. You stand in a dark room, listening to recorded wolf howls(长嚎). You can really get an idea of what it feels like to be in a dark and d___84___forest. After about a minute and a half, some wolves in the woods a ___85___ on the wall in front of you. It is a great experience for n____86____lovers. In the outdoor area of the exhibition, there is a small river, ponds, fallen trees and a wetland. Visitors can walk among lifelike models of wolf prey(猎物), learning about different hunting s___87___the wolves use, how they store their food and how they communicate, while watching the wolves from behind an electric fence. After a tour of the exhibition, you can read Wolf Brother written by Paver. It was made into a movie by director Ridley Scott. Welcome to our exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves. (D) Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute miles? Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human Being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954. What happens if you put an animal in a pond? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through. What happens when someone, who doesn't know how to swim, falls in deep waters? They drown. If an animal who has not learnt swimming could escape by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal doesn't. Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard? You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed. Most people never question it. But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam(堵塞) if the operator typed too fast. These three cases show the power of our beliefs. There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief. Your beliefs have the power to create and to destroy. A belief delivers command to your nervous system. I used a snake in my workshops for children to show them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are. Students of a school in India, said snakes are slippery and slimy and poisonous. After doing an exercise for changing beliefs, they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean. They also remembered that only three types of poisonous snakes exist in India. Did this story end the way you thought? Review your beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change? 1. Who first run a mile in less than four minutes? ______________________________________________________. 2. If we put an animal in a pound, what will happen? ______________________________________________________. 3. Why are the letters organized in such a particular order on your keyboard? They are organized in such a particular order______________________________. 4. What does the writer’s experiment show? It shows_______________________________________________. 5. What does the writer think of beliefs? They _________________________________________________. Part 5. 话题作文 Topic 1. 未来我们可能会居住到地球以外的地方，孩子们可能不用再去学校上学，抑或我们的工作和家务都会让机器人所包办…你心目中未来的生活事怎样的？请以“Life in the future”为主题，展出合理想象，写一篇不小于60个单词的短文。 Suggested questions: 1. What will you possibly be? What will you do in the future? 2. What will your life possibly like? 3. What do you think of your future life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Topic 2. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Great changes to our school”. 1. What changes do you want to see in your school? 2. Why do you want to have those changes in you school? 3. What can you do to make those changes come true? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Topic 3. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Water”. Suggested questions: 1. Is water important? Why? 2. What should we do to save water? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$