内容正文:
九年级 RJ
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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are
delicious!
第五课时 Section B(2a~3b)
一阶 基础过关
二阶 语篇提升
一阶 基础过关
二阶 语篇提升
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第五课时 Section B(2a~3b)
一阶 基础过关
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1.辨析lie与lay
◆lie(lay, lain, lying)v.存在;平躺;处于。
(lied, lied, lying)v.说谎;n.谎言。
◆lay(laid, laid, laying)v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)。
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2.辨析dead, die, dying与 death
◆dead adj.死的;失去生命的。表示“去世了……一段时间”用“be dead
for+一段时间”。
◆die v.消失;灭亡;死亡。是非延续性动词,在完成时态中不能和一段时
间连用。
◆dying adj.垂死的,奄奄一息的
◆death n.死;死亡
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3.punish
punish v.处罚;惩罚。punish sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而处罚/
惩罚某人
4.warn
warn v.警告;告诫。warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某
事;warn sb.of/about sth.提醒某人注意某事/某物;warn sb.against(doing)
sth.警告/提醒某人当心/提防/不要(做)某事
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5.end up
end up最终成为;最后处于;end up doing sth.最后处于……;end up
with… 以……而结束
6.remind
remind v.提醒;使想起。remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事;remind sb.
(not) to do sth. 提醒某人(不要)做某事
7.decide
decide(decision n.) v.决定。 decide to do sth.决定做某事
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8.promise
promise v.承诺;许诺。promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb.承诺某人某事
/物;promise (not) to do sth.承诺(不)做某事
9.treat
treat ◆v.招待;请客;治疗。treat sb. with… 以……方式/态度对待某人;
treat…as/like… 将……当作……;treat sb. to sth.请某人吃/喝某物
◆n.款待;招待。It's my treat.我请客。
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一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I saw him ______(lie) on the grass ten minutes ago.
2. The teacher _________(punish)Tom for breaking the school rules
last week.
3. Everyone was touched by the old man's kindness and ________
(warm).
4. Our teachers often warn us not to ______(swim) in the river.
lying
punished
warmth
swim
5. 节日意义 The importance of ________(share) and giving love and
joy to people around us is the true meaning of Christmas. 教材改编句
P14 2b
sharing
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二、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
treat present novel mean popular
1. 节日活动 A ________ activity during Easter is to hide eggs around
your home or garden for friends or relatives to find. 教材原句 P16 Self
Check
popular
2. ______ your friends with heart. If you cheat them, the friendship
might end up.
Treat
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3. Journey to the West is a famous Chinese ______. But few of us have
read it.
4. The little girl got a beautiful _______ from her father on her birthday.
5. Mr. Smith is ______. He makes much money but doesn't want to
spend it on gifts for others.
novel
present
mean
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三、单项选择。
1. This story reminds me ___ the past life.
C
A. in B. with C. of
2. My pet Coco ___ for six years because of bad illness.
B
A. has died B. has been dead C. died
3. —Let's go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ___ to Dongjiang Lake for
camping.
C
A. go B. going C. to go
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4. Judy invited me to hang out with her this evening, but I promised my
mother ___ the room.
A
A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean
5. —Why are you late for dinner, Jim?
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I ___ walking here because of the
heavy traffic.
A
A. ended up B. took up C. gave up
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第五课时 Section B(2a~3b)
二阶 语篇提升
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一、阅读理解C。(2024贵港港北区期末)
主题:人与社会——历史、社会与文化 话题:国外节日——爱丁堡艺术
节 难度:★★★
Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is a fantastic city for tourists.
During the month of August, the number of tourists always increases
quickly. They come to enjoy the Edinburgh Festival.
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The Edinburgh Festival is an amazing time to visit the city. For
around four weeks, the city has lots of arts and cultural festivals. Artists
and performers come to show their talents. There are shows for children,
young people and adults. There are shows for people of all tastes: dance
shows, music concerts, photography and art exhibitions(展览), plays
and more.
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Whatever you like, you can find something to see. And at whatever
time of day, you can watch what you want: the first shows start at 9:00
a.m., and the last finish at around 2:00 a.m. Some shows at the festival
can be a little expensive but many are very cheap, and a lot of shows
are completely free.
For those who cannot decide what to see, there are lots of shows on
the Royal Mile. It's Edinburgh's main street for tourists. There are always
singers, actors and musicians offering free shows to the crowds.
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Thousands of tourists from all over the world go to the Edinburgh
Festival. The festival also attracts many performers. So you can meet
many interesting people. For many performers, the Edinburgh Festival can
be the start of their career(职业生涯). For example, actor Rowan
Atkinson(most well-known for playing Mr. Bean) began his career at
the Edinburgh Festival.
Edinburgh is a great and fun city to visit all year round. However,
if you plan to visit it, the city is at its best in August.
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1. The Edinburgh Festival lasts for about ________.( )
B
A. a week B. a month C. two weeks
2. When can we see shows in the Edinburgh Festival?( )
C
A. At 3 a.m. B. At 6 a.m. C. At 10 a.m.
3. 段落大意题 Paragraph 4 mainly talks about ________.( )
A
A. the shows on the Royal Mile
B. Edinburgh's main street
C. different performers
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4. What does the underlined word “attracts” in Paragraph 5 mean
in Chinese?( )
C
A. 资助 B. 保护 C. 吸引
5. 写作意图题 What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?( )
B
A. To tell people the places of interest in Edinburgh.
B. To encourage people to go to the Edinburgh Festival.
C. To show people how important the Edinburgh Festival is.
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二、阅读理解D。
主题:人与社会——历史、社会与文化
话题:元宵节 难度:★★★
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the
lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year.
Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and
traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular
in the Tang Dynasty.
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Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of
different shapes and sizes are usually put in trees, or along river banks.
It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask
for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise
into the air, people make wishes.
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles(灯谜). The riddles are
usually short, wise and sometimes humorous(幽默的). The answer to a
riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person's name or a place
name.
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The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different
tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern parts
they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game
or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or
family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching
lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from
Xin Qiji, a poet(诗人) during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds
and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I
turned, and there she stood, in the dim light.
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1. When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival
start?( )
A
A. From the Han Dynasty.
B. From the Tang Dynasty.
C. From the Song Dynasty.
2. In ancient times, sky lanterns were first used for ________ by Zhuge
Kongming.( )
C
A. making wishes
B. celebrating birthdays
C. asking for help
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3. Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?( )
B
A. They have different tastes.
B. They are named yuanxiao all over the country.
C. People enjoy the process of making them.
4. 跨学科试题 Which of the lines is not from the poet who wrote the
lines of the last paragraph?( )
B
A. 醉里挑灯看剑,梦回吹角连营。
B. 君不见,黄河之水天上来,奔流到海不复回。
C. 凭谁问:廉颇老矣,尚能饭否?
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5. 文章结构题 If we put the passage into three parts, which of the
following is the best?( )
(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)
A
A. B. C.
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以读促写
一、词块积累
1. ________ adj.流行的
2. _______ 落在(某个时间或日期上)
popular
fall on
3. ________________________ 不同形状和大小
different shapes and sizes
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4. ____________ 许愿
make wishes
5. __________________________________ 不同口味的汤圆
sweet dumplings with different tastes
6. ___________________________________ 一群朋友或家人
a group of friends or family members
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二、词形转换
1. begin v.开始→______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
→__________ n.开头;开端
2. celebration n.庆祝→_________ v.庆祝
began
begun
beginning
celebrate
3. tradition n.传统
→__________ adj.传统的;惯例的
traditional
4. meet v.遇见;相逢→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→________ n.会议;集会;会面
met
meeting
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三、完成句子
1. 据说打扫房子可以赶走不好的运气。(用It is said that... 完成句子)
_____________________________________________________
It is said that cleaning the house can drive away bad luck.
2. 最重要的是一家人可以在春节期间团聚。(用The most important thing
is that... 完成句子)
______________________________________________________________
_______________
The most important thing is that the family can get together during the Spring Festival.
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