期中备考限时快练2（完形填空（辨析类）+阅读理解（一般选择型+七选五阅读)）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年七年级下册英语期末真题卷（人教版 陕西专版）

期备考 Far eample,the wimer in Sreden and Norwny is long nnd dark with little sunlght,so mnny people there often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel happier, special"sunrooms" are builr 限时快练2 for people to get "sunlight" for an hoar or wn! The wather con affect our feelings in other ways as wel. Rain can make people mgry becus (阻时:40分物) heing wet makes. people wnhappy. ln the same way.hot weather can make people nngry because 全形选空(排析类)十阅读理解(一选择十七选五照)+完成句子一 people don't feel comforiable(舒适的) when feeling hot. As you can see,the weather can affeei ihe 批文空十任型阅读十全对话 chemicnls which control() our brains. Through these wavs, the weather can affect our feelings. I.完形填。 Sadly, while the weatber van change as, we cannot change the wenther. ,。 阅读下面疑文,现解大意,然后从各小题的回个选项中选出一个最体答案,使短文连数完整 H1. Why does sumlight make us feel happy? (成 r 章区 中Hello,bogs and girs! Do you like animals? What's your favurite animal? A. Hecause sunlight hits our skins and we feel warm. Let me tell you something about the 1 in the nor zns. B. Because people ean get sunlighr" in s{ecial -sunrooms" Koelas tome from Aatralia. They are piet.friendly and ore. They are kind of lry. They like C. Berause Vitamin D helps make a speeial chemicl which affects oor hrains and makes us 2 in the day. At night.they get np and eat leaves( a) on the 3. I.eaves are their faworite hp. Jnod. Loek wer there. The tall animals are 4 . They have lomg neeks( 子). They can ent the D. Becuse Viamin D affects our brnins and makes ss happy. leaves is the big trees. They are 5 and beautiful animnls.tos, They cnme froms Afria. Lioms mre 12. What is the purpose( H的) of sperial -sunroums” is Seeden and Norwns? also frum 6 . They are exciting(令人兴奋的) to watch,hut they are sary. A. To hel people feel bettrr. B. To help people get warmer. Many 7 like to have dolphins(海 ) because they are very smart and interesting. They live C. To help people feel sad. D. To help people feel hot. n the 8 .so they can wim very well. They like to dnnre in the water. Most elephants come from H3. Whet kind of wenther can make as angry aceording o the passage? A. Hainy and clouly. Thailand ar Afrirn. They are really 9 . You can he good friends with them, But they nre in great B. Windy and cloudy. danger. We mast -1o them. C. Windy and hot. D. Rainy and hot. C. mimals B. fod i. elcthes )1. A. peo{le . 114. The passage mninly talks aboot )2.A.rnnins B.sleeping C._alking D. .wimming A. our personality can affect uur feelings B.bridges Ctrer t. phun )③.A.flags 。 B. the wrather crn affeet oar feelings )4.A. grirafftc B.elephant D. Tinmr C.randas C. the artinns of others n affect our feelingm C.small )5.A.short B. % D.catr . D. music cin alffeet our feelings B. Aliri C.Ausralin )6.A.Chinn D. Amerir 1 第二节;极短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳这现,选确中有两项为多余 C. hosritalsi B. libriries )7.A. schools D.o0 。 选项。 B.ilngr Chil )8.A.rater D.elrih _ C. fiendly (格料书神期改画) B. fmny Dly )9.A.shy Ches Cluh ).A.kil B.e Cur D.forget 1 Do you like to play chess? 15.. You can come on wednesdny aftemoon in Room 605 1.阅读理解。 Or yon can sind an emnil to bj88o3o choaloer. cow. Ms.Cbeng will tesch us! 第一节:提读下面材料,从听给的题个选项中选出新回答断提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案 ( r 区 th 江 二中中)Scientists are making an effort to find out how our feelings ar Cnn you speak Englirh? Do you want to practioe ar Emelish nnd do you lke to talk to peaple? affectedc影响). How you feel is drcided by many things,such as your persomaliry(性) and thr loin the English cuh! 17. . Somr foreign teachers will join us to help. We mnet on aetions of athers. You mry be sarnrised to kno the weather can alsn alfect yuur feelings weekenls. Call Dale nt t63-5217 or temail hin at afale72sengfiahahr, um People nften say they feel good when it's sunny and sad whem it's eloody: In fact,sunlght makes Casking Clrh us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skins.our bodies pruduce Vitamin(生 ) D. Vitamin D help Do yuu enjoy delicious food? I8. ? Come to oar eluh wery Friday and lesrn to cuok in our bodies make a special chemical(化学物) which affects our brains 大a) apd makes us happy ,_ Room 21a. Call Lss for more information.or email her a: hetei{{kcook. cow 8-:匹 6 Let's Lrarm Frenh people keep pets in their fnmilies I love animals,and I have a pet dog named Youwom. She is back Do you know the Eiffel Tower? Do yos like Frarce and can you speak French? Do you want to snd mhite, She is one year old nor, She slways sleey under my bed. Her favorite food is big hone leam Frnch? 19. . Yoo can also cnll Hemry at 8o7-2a45. Amt she likes playing with bones, She's rally eute and Iriendly. She always brings happinss to m A. Ealish Clut amly. We all love her very much, We take her as oor familr member. When, we have breakfast. sh B. Football Teacher Wamted lies to jump up tn ny mother's legs to ask for the food she lrkes. When wr watch TV at tight,she C. Du yot want to join s sort- edluh likes to sit on the sofa with us. When I am sad, she can do sume funny things to make mr laogh D. Do you want to ber good at eooking When I make fun of her. she plnys with me happily. Every sorning,she ahrays goes to do mnmig E. Here you can imnrove your oral Erglish exereise: with us- Now we can't do morning exerrises withot her. F. If yog are imterexted.ermr and join in the ehes duh Youyou hrings us lots ol pleauure hut keeping pets needs time aad money, So if you want :o G. Joln the Freneh dah now hy sendling an email to frenchlerrner z. uu keep a pet, you must spend time looking after it carefully nnd you should be patient with it. I.完成句子:根据所给仅语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 35. whst dnes Youwou like to do when the writer is sad? (陕吾师范大学附中李期中) She liles n 36. whet do the famly take Youyou as at home? . 20.士是我口结国宝。 8his are omr nstlonal triasures _for ihe writrr. 21.如里每个人都努力工作,中国梦济会高理 37. what do the family get from Youyoa? Thoy get H eweryonr wnrks hard.Chinese Dream wil onr lu. _. frop her. 22.我的妈蚂对我要求严格 38. Whst ran't the writer and hi. famity do withnut Youyu? Thr an't My mither is rirhort hr. 23.子口认为大象有点可爱。 39. What does the writer think of keeping a pet dog? The writer thinks it is Kils think elrehants are . to keep a pet. 24.看!他正在唱歌. 1.补全对活。 loo: Heis 根据下面对话中的情境,在&个空白处境A一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整 .短文填空:用方概中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正强。(帮个单切服用一次,短空雕境 (吾安诈水安区期中) 一个.) Cfiw is falhing tu his farher w zhe iefe phuw. Hris uisiting his graml areurs.) (随号中) A. When did you get to your grnndparems'home? rlean exerrise ear she feel he old help health quick B:n. roum. He tlay A.Are wu tireil? l' &.oo in the vening. Mike is playing vomuuter ganes in 25. B. No. I had n good rest lest right them all dny. He is vry young.ur looks like afn) 26 man. His roasin Sandy is doing . A: What are yno doing now? outside hecnuse she thinks exercisong makes her 2a. .Am shecal .4. rnvery 2. . Do yoo know what his mother is doing? She is 3o. th tired nnd thirsay. so she arks Mike to get some A. What is your grandpa doing? living roum.st this time nnd she 3. B.42 srater iur封 . but he doesn't answer. Finally she omes to Mike's room and axks A:_. -why n't you 33. me with the housework Mike?" But she sees there's som corton H. She is conling. (院) in his right enr.-Why do you put eotton in ynur right ear?" his mother asks. "You ofien say A: Whnt nre you going to do tomorow? that everything yuu tell me goes in the left 34. and eets iut of the right enr.s I was 1.. to Mop it."Mike explains(释) A. Hrve i good time! Goodbge,Jim V.任条型阅读:阅读下而短文,排据短文内答,完下列各题。 B.Goolhye.ld (哲安交说 大附 晃中期中) Now peti pliy nn imnortant part in our life. More and nor 7 1N,短文填空。 Protection WAP)are helping these animals.They ask 【主旨】本文主要介绍了兰州这座城市。 people to stop riding elephants and watching the animal 24.runs【解析】句意：黄河穿过这座城市。根据句意并结合 sh©ws.”可知，世界动物保护组织要求人们停止骑大象和 备选词可知，黄河穿过兰州。run through为周定搭配，意 观看动物表演。故填stop riding elephants and watching 为“贯穿”。全文时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单 the animal shows. 数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填run5 37.people take them to a place and they have to take hard 25.shopping【解析】句意：对每位游客来说，这是一个购物的 exercises every day【解析】根据第二段中的“People take 好地方。place是名词，需用形容词修饰。根据句意并结合 them to a place and they have to take hard exercises every 备选词可知，shop的现在分词形式shopping符合语境。 day.”可知，有些大象在很小的时候就不得不离开它们的 故填shopping 母亲，因为它们每天都要进行艰苦的训练，故填people 26.restaurants【解析】句意：所以你在那里的每条街上都能 take them to a place and they have to take hard exercises 看到一两家牛肉面馆。根据句意并结合备选词可知，此处 every day. 指每条街上都能看到一两家牛肉面馆：再根据1w0可知， 38.cut down less forests/go to school by bike or bus:. 设空处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填restaurants, 析】开放性试题，言之有理即可， 27.m【解析】句意：据说人们在清朝就开始做兰州牛肉面了。 M.补全对话。 根据the Qing Dynasty可知，需用介词in。故填in。 【主旨】本文是一段享利询问吉尔上学方式的对话 28.fst【解析】句意：兰州牛肉面总是游客的首选。根据句 39.How do you go to school【解析】根据答语“1 go to school 意并结合备选词可知，兰州牛肉面总是游客的首选，one的 by bike.”可知，设空处应是问对方怎样去上学.故填How 序数词形式irst符合语境。故填irst do you go to school. 29.delicious【解析】意：面条真的很美味。根据上文“As 40.Is your school far from your home【解析】根据答语“No, we all know,Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef it is not far[rom my home."可知，设空处应是问对方学校 noodles.”可知，兰州以兰州牛肉面而闻名，所以面条应该 距离家远吗。故填Is your school far from your home. 非常美味。be动词后接形容词作表语。故填delicious。 41.How far is it from your home to school【解析】根据答语 30.ae【解析】句意：如果你想尝试一些小吃，一些市场正等 "lt's only about2 kilometers away from my home,”可知， 着你呢。根据waiting可知，本句时态为现在进行时，主语 设空处应是问对方从家到学校有多远。故填How far is it some markets是复数，be动词用are。故填re。 from your home to school. 31.ts【解析】句意：晚上，游客可以沿着黄河散步，欣赏它美 42.How long does it take you to get to school【解析】根据答 丽的灯光。根据句意并结合备选词可知，此处指欣赏它美 语“About ten minutes..“可知，设空处应是问对方到达学校 丽的灯光。beautiful lights是名词，设空处应用it的形容 花费多长时间。故填How long does it take you to get to 词性物主代词修饰。故填s。 school. 32.l0ok【解析】句意：他们的衣服看起来和汉族人的不一样 43.Sure/No problem/Of course【解析】根据上文“Can we 根据上文“Moreover,.there are many Hui people.“可知，回 goto8 chool together tomorrow?”和答语“Great!”可知，设 族人的衣服看起来和汉族人的不一样，lok符合语境。全 空处应是同意对方的请求。故填Sure/No problem Of 文时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填 course. look. 限时快练2 33.friendly【解析】句意：他们很友好，并且他们会做特别类 味的食物。根据句意并结合备选词可知，回族人非常友 ·◆快速对答案·· 好，[riend符合语境，be动词后接形容词作表语，故填 I.1-5 CBCAD 6-10 BDACB friendly. II.11-14 CADB 15-19 FAEDG V,任务型阅读。 II.20.Pandas 21.come true 22.striet with 23.kind of 【主旨】本文主要讲述了为了保护大象，世界动物保护组织提 24.singing (songs) 倡人们停止骑大象和观看动物表演。 N.25.his 26.old 27.exercise(s)28.healthy 29.quickly 34.80%of elephants【解析】根据第一段中的“But they don't 30.cleaning 31.feels 32.her 33.help 34.ear know that80%of these elephants live a bad life."可知，泰 V.35.do some funny things (to make the writer laugh) 国有80%的大象过若糟糕的生活。故填80%of 36.a family member 37.happiness and pleasure 38.do elephants. morning exercises 39.happy/good/funny 35.tourists【解析】根据第一段中的“Every year,lots of M.40.Yesterday evening/Yesterday afternoon 41.I'm tourists go to Thailand.”可推知，tourists是游客的意思 watching TV/I'm reading a book .42.He is reading 故填tourists。 newspapers/He is watering flowers .43.What is your 36.stop riding elephants and watching the animal shows grandma doing 44.We are going to the zoo We are going 析】根据第二段中的“Groups like the World Animal to go shopping... 期末真题卷·英语陕西R则七下·答案详解 6 4。全解全析·。 happy.When sunlight hits our skins.our bodies produce 1.完形填空。 Vitamin D.Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special 【主旨】本文主要介绍了动物园里的一些动物。 chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy."n 知，阳光让“我们”感到快乐是因为维生素D有助于制造一 1.C【解析】句意：让我来告诉你们一些关于动物园里的动物 种特殊的化学物质，这种化学物质会影啊“我们”的大脑， 的事情，people人：food食物：animals动物，clothes衣服. 让“我们”快乐。故选C。 根据“Do you like animals?What's your favorite animal?”可 知，此处作者想要讲述的是与动物有关的事情。故选C, 12.A【解析】根据第二段中的“To help the people in these countries feel happier,special 'sunrooms'are built for 2.B【解析】句意：它们喜欢白天睡觉。running跑步： people to get‘sunlight'for an hour or two!"可知，瑞典和 sleeping睡觉：walking走路：swimming游泳，根据“They 挪威的特殊日光室的目的是帮助人们感觉更好，。故选A。 are kind of lazy.""At night,they get up and eat leaves on 13.D【解析】根据第三段中的“Rain can make people angry the"可知，考拉有点徽，晚上才起床吃树叶，由此可以推 because being wet makes people unhappy.In the same 知，考拉在白天嘉欢睡觉。故选B, way,hot weather can make people angry because people 3,C【解析】句意：晚上，它们起床吃树上的叶子，gs旗 don't feel comfortable when feeling hot,”可知，雨天和炎热 帜：bridges桥，trees树，phones手机。根据“At night,they 的天气会让人生气。故选D get up and eat leaves on the…"并结合常识可知，考拉晚上 l4.B【解析】根据第三段中的“As you can see,the weather 吃树叶，树叶是长在树上的。故选C。 can affect the chemicals which control our brains.Through 4.A【解析】句意：看那边，那些高高的动物是长颈鹿。 these ways,the weather can affect our feelings,"并结合全 giraffes长颈鹿：elephants大象：pandas大熊猫，lions颜子， 文可知，本文主要介绍了天气能影响我们的情绪。故 根据“They have long necks,"可知，此处所提到的动物应该 选B 是长颈鹿。故选A。 第二节 5,D【解析】句意：它们也是可爱，漂亮的动物。hort矮的： 【主旨】本文主要介绍了几个俱乐部的相关信息。 scary可怕的：small小的：cute可爱的.根据too可知，此处 15.F【解析】根据第一段中的“Do you like to play chess?"可 所讲到的特征前文有提到过。又根据前文的“Koalas come 知，本段和象棋有关，选项下“如果你感兴趣，来加人象棋俱 from Australia..They are quiet,friendly and cute."可知，长 乐部吧”符合语境。故选F。 预鹿也是可爱、漂亮的动物，故选D, I6.A【解析】根据第二段中的“Can you speak English?[Do 6.B【解析】句意：狮子也来自非洲。China中国：Africa非 you want to practice your English and do you like to talk to 洲：Australia澳大利亚：America美国，根据"They com p心ople?”可知，本段和英语有关，选项A“英语俱乐部“符合 from Africa.I.ions are also.from-"可知，撕子也来自非洲。 语境。故选A. 故选B. I7.E【解析】根据第二段中的“Do you want to practice your 7,D【解析】句意：很多动物园喜欢养海豚，因为它们很聪明、 English and do you like to talk to people?Join the English 很有趣，schools学校：libraries图书馆：hospitals医院：zos cub!”可知，本段和英语有关，选项E“在这里你可以提高 动物园，根据“Many,like to have dolphins because they 你的英语口语”符合语境。故选E。 re very smart and interesting,”并结合常识可知，动物园喜 I8.D【解析】根据第三段中的“Come to our elub every Friday 欢养海豚。故选D, and learn to cook in Room218,”可知，本段和烹饪有关，选 8.A【解析】句意：它们生活在水中，所以它们游泳游得好。 项D”你想成为厨艺高手吗”符合语境。故选D。 water水：village村庄：hall大厅，cub俱乐部。根据“so they 19.G【解析】根据第四段中的“Do you want to learn can swim very wel"可推知，海豚应该是生活在水中。故 French?"可知，本段和学习法语有关。选项G“现在通过发 选A。 送电子邮件到frenchlearner@126.cum”符合语境。故 9,C【解析】句意：它们真的很友好。shy害羞的：funny有趣 选G, 的：friendly友好的：lazy懒惰的，根据"You can be good W,短文填空。 friends with them,”可知，"我们”可以和大象成为好朋友， 【主旨】木文主要讲述了迈克因为打电脑游戏没有帮妈妈做家 由此可以推知，大象很友好。故选C 务，为此妈妈找迈克沟通的故事。 10.B【解析】句意：我们必须拯数它们，kl杀：save拯救： 25,his【解析】句意：迈克正在房间里玩电脑游戏。根据主语 cut切：forget忘记，根据“But they are in great danger.” Mke可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词 可知，大象现在处在极大的危险之中，所以“我们”必须拯 rom,故填his 救它们.故选B 26.Dld【解析】句意：他很年轻，但看起来像个老人。根据 Ⅱ，阅读理解。 “He is young,but…”可知，此处表示转折，结合备选词可 第一节 知old符合语境。故填ld。 【主旨】本文主要介绍了天气能影响我们的情绪。 27.exercise(s)【解析】句意：他的表妹桑迪正在外面锻炼，因 1l,C【解析】根据第二段中的"In fact,sunlight makes us feel 为她认为银炼让她变得健康。根据后文“she thinks 期末真题卷·英语陕西则七下·答案详解E 7 exercising”可知，此处用do exercise(s)表示“做运动”I.补全对话。 “做早操”，故填exercise(s)。 【主旨】本文是一段爸爸在电话中问儿子吉姆在爷爷奶奶家情 28.healthy【解析】句意：他的表妹桑迪正在外面锻炼，因为 况的对话， 她认为锻炼让她变得健康。根据句意并结合备选词可知， 40.Yesterday evening/Yesterday afternoon【解析】根据上文 health符合语境，且此处应用healthy与is构成系表结构 “When did you get to your grandparents'home?"和下文“】 故填healthy had a good rest last night..”可知，吉姆是昨天到爷爷奶奶家 29.quickly【解析】句意：而且她能跑得很快。根据句意并结 的，故填Yesterday evening/Yesterday afternoon。. 合备选词可知，quick符合语境，且此处应用副词quickly 41,I'm watching TV/I'm reading a book/…【解析】根据 修饰run。故填quickly. 文"What are you doing now?”可知，爸爸间吉婚现在正在 30.cleaning【解析】句意：她此时正在打扫客厅…。clean 做什么，回答应用现在进行时.故填I'm watching TV1'm the living room打扫客厅，根据is可知，时态为现在进行 reading a book/…言之有理即可. 时，故填cleaning。 42.He is reading newspapers:He is watering flowers 31.feels【解析】句意：她此时正在打扫客厅，悠到又累又 析】根据上文“What is your grandp8 doing?”可知，爸爸问 得“，根据tired and thirsty可知，feel符合语境，再结 爷爷正在做什么，回答应用现在进行时。故填Hes 合asks可知，时态为一般现在时。故填feels reading newspapers/He is watering flowers/…言之有理即 32.her【解析】句意：…所以她让迈克给她拿些水，但他没 可。 有国答。根据句意并结合备选词可知，she符合语境，此处 43.What is your grandma doing【解析】根据下文“She is 应用her作介问for的宾语，故填her, cooking..”可知，爸爸问奶奶正在做什么，故填What is 33.help【解析】句意：迈克，你为什么不带我做家务呢？help your grandma doing. sh.with sth..为固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”，why 44.We are going to the zoo/We are going to go shopping/.. don1you后接动词原形，表示“为什么不做某事”。故填 【解析】根据上文“What are you going to do tomorrow?”可 help. 知，应用be going to形式作答。故填Ve are going to the 34.ear【解析】句意：迈克解释道：“你经常说你告诉我的每件 o/We are going to go shopping/,言之有理即可。 事，我都从左耳进，从右耳出，所以我想阻止它。”根据句意 陕西省2022一2023学年第二学期 并结合备选词可知，此处用left ear表示“左耳”，故填 期中真题精编卷 ear. V,任务型阅读。 ·。。”··。·。快速对答秦·。·。· 【主旨】本文主要介绍了作者养宠物狗的感受。 I.1-5 CABCB 6-10 BCABA 11-12 BC 35.do some funny things(to make the writer laugh)【解析】 13-15BCC 根据第一段中的“When I am sad,she can do some funny II.16.lives 17.cards 18.but 19.looks at 20.his (car) things to make me laugh,”可知，当作者难过的时候，她可 II.21-25 BCABA 26-30 CDBCD 以做一·些有趣的事情让作者笑。故填do some funny 31-35 DACCA 36-40 ACDBB things(to make the writer laugh》。 N,41-43 CAC 44-47 BBCB 48-50 DDD 36.a family member【解析】根据第一段中的“We take her as 51-55 BGEDA our family member,."可知，“我们”把她当作“我们”的家避 V.56.ourselves 57.tells jokes 58.is famous for 成员，故填a family member, 59.are getting down 60.millions of a lot of/lots of 37.happiness and pleasure【解析】根据第一段中的"She V.61.teeth 62.dressed 63.minutes'64.teaches always brings happiness to my family..”和第二段中的 65.quickly 66.relax 67.delicious 68.practices “Youyou brings us lots of pleasure"可知，悠悠给“我们”带 69.walk 70.washing 米了很多快乐和乐趣。故填happiness and pleasure, M.71.(to)save a lot of time 72.Over/More than 480,000 38.do morning exercises【解析】根据第一段中的“Every 73.on foot 74.living in the countryside morning.she always goes to do morning exercises with us. 75.how students go to school Now we can't do morning exercises without her,"可知，每 VI.76.How do you get there 天界上，她总是和“我们”一起去做早操，现在“我们”做早 77.How long does it take to go there 操不能没有她。故填do morning exercises 78.Do they come from Australis 39.happy/good/funny【解析】根据第二段中的“Youyou 79.Why do you like them brings us lots of pleasure,but keeping pets needs time and 80.Thank you Thanks money.So if you want to keep a pet,you must spend time K.One possible version: looking after it carefully and you should be patient with This is my new friend,Peter.He is 13 years old.He t.”可知，作者认为养宠物是一件快乐、幸福的事。故填 can speak English and Chinese.He has many hobbies.For happy:good/funny. example,he is good at playing the guitar.He wants to join 期末真题卷·英语陕西R)七下·答案详解写E 8