专项突破4 任务型阅读-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷（人教版 陕西专版）

期未备考 Eleven years later,nver 1.600 giri students have graduated()from the scbool and received higher ducation,including many hmus Chin When people asked why she made so many efforts to help girls in the mountains to receive 专项突破4任务型阅读 better educntion,she jut "I believe it is really impnrtant for girls to reccive cducstiom.I hope 周读下面反文，用据恒文内容，完成下列各题 they cao live happier than me. 1.Why was the Hapin High Scbool for (nirls speril? A(成财中幸每区期末 Have you ever had anything unforgettalle between ynu and your nighboes?Mr.Leis our Because it didn't in por families. neighhor.He is a retired()doctor.He likes planting flowers and has the finest garden full of 2.When dd ibe goverml promise to help Zhang's projee? different kinds of flowers.Prople can see the bemutiful Blowers from the street.I used to think there The government prnmised to help her projert 3.What was not allowed in Huaping High Scbool fur Girls? wasn't a flower that be didn't grow. Mr.Lee lives near us,but I know him little.We juot say hello to him as we walk past his house was nut alloued in the school. 4.Haw many girl students have gruduated from the sehool after cleven yents? on the way to the rity park.Wecks ago.I heard that he lost his wife hecmuse of a strange iliness.I was sure be was fondy bermuse I saw his sad louk on his face.So I decided tn help him smile.After girl students have gradumted from the school. chool.old ly goto his houe and talk with him.He told me all about his flowers.On rainy 5.What does Zhang Guinel hupe about the girls sccoeding to the List patagraph? days.I also went to his house.I sang and danced,and he wuuld clap his hands end seg."Great!"For She hopes the giris can me,it was a perfect st3e年台，1 thoght【could help him smile.but he ako encouraged me lot。 C(安节黄晚具制求) Just as the saying goes,"Helping others is helping ourselves.That's what I leam fromn this As a youmg chid,I was quiet and shy.My jrents had to wnrk.so I pent n lot of time at my gmandparents'bome. expriunoe, 1.Who is Mr.Lee? I ws six when my grandfatber dind.A few months befor he died,he gave m a besutiful blue He is the writer'n and white blanket().I loved the blankes very much because it made me think of him.But after a 2.What's Mr.Lee's hobby? few years.the blenkm didn't kok very gnod,It had hules and was diry.I didn't want io throw it 日e like, nd hss the fine✉t garden mway.o my mother made it into schoolbag.I liked the scboolgand I used it to carry my books to 3.How did the wriser know that Mr.Lee was lonely? chool wvery day for a few yuars.Thon the schoolling was hrukon.I asked my mother to mke The writer knew it by seving an his face, scething out of it.She made it into a pencil case.After a few manths,the pencil case was broken. 4.Wbich word means“数幸”in the la阳rheraph tuo.By then I could w().I made the pneil case into a xmall wallel,I used it for three yusrs, but one day I lost it.I felt sad.My friends and family said,"Furget aboot it.PauL You can't make 5.What does the writer learn from his experience? something out nf nothing." He learss that "Helping others I thought about it for a while.I thought my friends and fumily were wrong.There was a way to B(西炭本度国是期来) make somthing out of nothing.So I wrote down the y of my geandfather's blanlet. 1.When did Paul's grandfather die? In 2009.Zhang (umei founded the Huuping High School for (irls in Lifar.Yunnan Provinee. His grandfather diodl when This was a sperial high scbool bectuse it didn't ask fnr tuition fees(frum girls in poor families. In 2003,Zhang hexan to rise moaey for tbe scbool.hut her efforts were ofen met with suspirion 2.Why did Paul lowve the hlanket very much? nnd cven misunderstanding.During 2003 and 2007-Zhang spent her spare time asking people to Becanse it raise money for her sehool.However,the money she got wus not eough.In 2007,after the media( 3.How many things did Paul's mother make with the blanke? )reparted her.the governmet promised in help her projeet. She made things. Zhang carried on strict schoul rules.She planned every mimute of her students'timetable.At 4.What does the underlined word "it"in the third paragraph refer toy It refers to 5:20 n.m.she wake up all the girls.They were anly allowed three hours a weck uutside of the sebool.And long hair was nnt allowed in the sehool She wanted to change the lives of many grirls 5.Why did Paul write the passage? Eeesuse he wanted to from poor families thrnugh education. 至车直■行，是请膜西阳八子 43 期者家·线青好八学性44汇可知，happy"开心的"符合语境，且此处在句中修饰动词 专项突破4任务型阅读 said,应用副词。故填happily. ◆0044导◆e。 快速对答案4… 9.coming【解析】句意：回到澳大利亚后，Madelenie制作了 A)1.neighbor 2.planting flowers/to plant flowers 视频来分享他在中国的生活。根据句意并结合备选词汇可 3.his sad look 4.clap 5.helping ourselves 知，come符合语境，come back意为“回来”，介词af1er后接 B)1.ask for tuition fees from girls 2.in 2007 动名词。故填coming, 3.Long hair 4.Over/More than 1.600 5.live happier 10.cn【解析】句意：他希望更多的人能够加人他，一起享受 than her 种菜的快乐。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，情态动词 C)1.he was six 2.made him think of his grandfather 3.two can“能够”符合语境。故填can. 4.the (small)wallet 5.tell us there was a way to make something out of nothing 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一个“老国王选新国王”的故事，旨在 告诉我们：水远要诚实，只有这样才能梦想成真。 ◆◆◆全解全析◆◆+ I,interesting【解析】句意：我昨天读了一个有趣的故事。 A 后跟以元音音素开头的形容词，备选词interest的形容词 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者与邻居的故事，旨在告诉我们帮 interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 助别人就是帮助自己的道理， 2,knw【解析】句意：一个国王老了，他知道是时候选一个新 L,neighbor【解析】根据“Mr,I,ee is our neighbor,."可知，李 国王了。分析句子结构可知，设空处缺少一个及物动词。 先生是作者的邻居。名词所有格后面应跟名词，故填 根据“it was time to choose a new king”并结合备选词汇可 neighbor. 知，此处指他知道是时候选出一个新的国王了，kOw符合 2.planting flowers to plant flowers【解析】根据“He likes 语境：由grew可知，动问应用过去式。故填knew, planting flowers and has the finest garden full of different 3.men【解析】句意：为了挑选新同王，他把植物种子给了一 kinds of flowers,.”可知，李先生喜欢种花。like doing to do 群年轻人，并命令他们种植这些种子。根据下文“all the sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法。故填“planting young men”可知，此处指年轻人，故填men. flowers/to plant flowers". 3.his sad look【解析】根据“1 was sure he was lonely because 4.checking【解析】句意：在检查完他们的植物后，他将决定 I saw his sad look on his face,.”可知，作者确信李先生很弧 谁会成为新国王。根据“he would decide which one to be 独是通过看到他脸上悲伤的表情。故填his sad look, the new king”可知，应是检了他们种植的植物后才能做 4.clap【解析】根据-I sang and danced,and he would clap his 出决定，check“检查”符合语境，介词after后接动名词作宾 hands and say'Great!”可知，他应该是鼓掌说“太棒了”，所 语。故填checking 以推测“clap”是“鼓掌”的意思。故填clap 5,called【解析】句意：一个叫凌的年轻人也得到了一颗种 5.helping ourselves【解析】根据"Just as the saying goes, 子。根据“A young man…Ling”可知，此处指名字叫“凌”的 'Helping others is helping ourselves.'That's what I learn 年轻人，cal“叫做”，与主语A young man之间是动宾关系， from this experience..”可知，作者从这次经历中学到了“帮 所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填called 助别人就是帮助自己”的道理。故填helping ourselves 6.carefully【解析】句意：回家后，他小心地种下种子，每天给 它浇水…根据“watered it every day'”并结合语境及备选 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一位非常认真和严格的老师一张桂 词汇可知，此处指他很小心地种下种子，careful的刷词 梅助力贫困家庭的女孩们接受教育的故事。 carefully'“小心地”符合语境，故填carefully 1.sk for tuition fees from girls【解析】根据“This was 7.unluckily【解析】句意：…但不幸的是，什么都没有种出 special high school because it didn't ask for tuition fees from 米。根据“nothing grew out of it”可知，他每天都给种子浇 girls in poor families..”可知，这所学校特殊是因为它不向来 水，但是没有任何结果，这是不幸的一件事，unlucky的副词 自贫困家庭的女孩收取学费.故填ask【or tuition fees from unluckily'“不幸地"符合语境。故填unluckily。 girls。 8,their【解析】句意：一年过去了，所有的年轻人都回到老国 2.in2007【解析】根据ln2007,after the media reported her, 王身边，给他看他们美丽的植物，根据“all the other young the government promised to help her projeet."可知，2O07年 m心n”可知，应是年轻人向老国王展示了他们种植的植物，设 政府同意帮助她的项目。故填in2007, 空处在句中作定语，所以应用thy对应的形容词性物主代 3.I,ong hair【解析】根据“And long hair was not allowed in 词their“他们的”，故填their。 the school."可知，留长发是不允许的。故填I.ong hair.。 9.sow【解析】句意：然而，凌却只能给老国王看一个空盆 4.Over/More than 1,6o0【解析】根据“Eleven years later, 子。show sb.sth,表示“给某人看……”，且前面有情态动词 over 1,600 girl students have graduated from the school" could,故应用动词原形show。故填show。 知，1600多名女学生从这个学校毕业，故填“Over More 10,surprise【解析】句意：但令他们惊讶的是，老国王选择了 thnn1,600”. 凌作为下一个新国王，根据“But to their,"并结合备选词 5.live happier than her【解析】根据“I hope they can live 汇可知，surprise符合语境：to one's surprise意为“令某人 happier than me,”可知，张校长希望女孩们可以比她过得更 吃惊的是”，为固定短语。故填surprise 幸福。故填live happier than her. 期末真题卷·英语陕西R则八下·答案详解 22 L.What club did you join【解析】恨据“I joined the reading 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者用祖父赠送的毛毯制作不同物品 cub.”可知，回答是参加了什么俱乐部，所以应是提间参加 的故事。 了什么俱乐部。故填What club did you join。 I.he was six【解析】根据“】was six when my grandfather 2.How many books have you read【解析】根据"I have read died.“可知，Paul六岁的时候他的祖父过世了。故填he was w0 books..”可知，回答是“我”读了2本书，所以应是提问读 sixa 了多少本书.故填How many books have you read. 2.made him think of his grandfather【解析】根据“I loved the 3.What are they their names【解析】根据“Tom Sawyer and blanket very much because it made me think of him.”可知， larry Potter.”可知，《汤册·索亚》和《哈利·波特》是书 是因为毛毯让Paul想起了自己的祖父。故填made him 名，所以应是提问读的书是什么。故填"What are they think of his grandfather. their names". 3,two【解析】根据“so my mother made it into:schoolbag" 4.What do you think of them How do you like them【解析】 以及“She made it into a pencil case,."可知，Paul的妈妈用毛 "Well.I think Harry Potter is exciting.but Tom 毯做了两样东西。故填two, Sawyer is a little boring."可知，此处是回答读这两本书的 +.the(small)wallet【解析】根据“By then I could sew,soI 感受，所以应是提问觉得这两本书怎么样。故填“What do made the pencil case into a small wallet.I used it for three you think of them How do you like them". yers,but one day I lost it.."可知，it指代的是钱包。故填 5.What is it about【解析】根据“It is about four sisters the (small)wallet. growing up.”可知，回答是这本书的有关内容，所以应是提 5.tell us there was a way to make something out of nothing 问这本书是关于什么的。故填Wh1 is it about, 【解析】根据“There was a way to make something out of B nothing.So I wrote down the story of my grandfather's 【主旨】这是一段关于生病的对话 blanket,.”可知，作者通过讲述祖父赠送的毛毯的故事是想 L.What's wrong/the matter(with you)【解析】根据回答“1 告诉我们有方法可以让某物从无到有。故填tell us there have a stomachache.”可知，回答是胃疼，所以这里应该是询 was a way to make something out of nothing. 问怎么了。故填“What's wrong/the matter(with you)”, 专项突破5完成句子 2.How long have you been like this【解析】根据回答“Ihve been like this for two hours.."可知，此处应该是询问症状有 A)1.encourage 2.In my opinion 3.oldest cities 多久了，且时态对应的要用现在完成时。故填How long 4.close to 5.reminds me of have you been like this. B)1.memories 2.cheer them up 3.lead the way 3.No,1don't【解析】根据下文"I've just taken my 4.full of filled with 5.looking through temperature..Ir's36.7℃.”可知，刚量过体温36.7度，说明 C)1.pressure 2.in silence silently 3.all year round 不发烧，所以是否定回答，故填“No,I don't” 4.peaceful 5.get on'along well with 4.What did you have for breakfast【解析】根据回答“Ihnd 专项突破6补全对话 some bread and milk for breakfast..”可知.回答是早饭吃了 面包，喝了牛奶，所以此处应是询问早饭吃什么了，且要用 +…”快速对答案… 一般过去时。放填What did you have for breakfast。 A)1.What club did you join 5.I will go to the hospital with you【解析】根据下文“Thnk 2.How many books have you read you very much for going to the hospital with me,"可知，回 3.What are they their names 答是感谢和他一起去医院，所以此处应是表示和他一起去 4.What do you think of them/How do you like them 医院。故填I will go to the hospital with you. 5.What is it about B)1.What's wrong the matter (with you) 【主旨】这是一段两个学生在谈论关于他们朋友吉姆的旅行的 2.How long have you been like this 对话 3.No,I don't l.Where is Jim【解析】根据“He hasn't shown up for 4.What did you have for breakfast weeks.”及回答“Jim's gone to England.."可知，吉姆去英国 5.I will go to the hospital with you 了，所以此处应是询问吉姆在螺儿。故填Where is Jim。 C)1.Where is Jim 2.When did he go there【解析】根据回答“He went there last 2.When did he go there wck.”可知，他上周去的，所以此处应是询间他什么时候去 3.Has he ever been there before 的那里，故填When did he go there。 4.Who did he travel with 3.Has he ever been there before【解析】根据回答“Yes.He 5.How long will he be away has been there many times.”可知，他之前去过好几次，所以 “。·全解全析。。 此处应是询问他以前去过那里吗，故填Has he ever been there before。 【主旨】这是一段两个学生在谈论他们读过的书的对话 4.Who did he travel with【解析】根据回答“He traveled with 期末真题卷·英语陕西R则八下·答案详解歌 23