期末备考限时快练2（完形填空（辨析类）+阅读理解（一般选择型+七选五阅读)）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷（人教版 陕西专版）

期未备考 (in the year.It shows the change of the season and marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring.'Tho date for lichax ususlly comex an Febeaary 4th,3rd or Gth in solar enlendsr()After lickun.days becme lunger and nights hecume shurter.while westher in getting warer.The 限时快练2 following is some informatinn about this solar term. (肌时，40分翰) 5adrF里 完形速空（摔桥要】十阅造理解：一般选排型十七选左网谈》十整文填空十任务型烟读十补全对请 In China.it is said that the ee can be set up oo the first day of the spring-Spring Equinox( 【,完形填空。 分)d山y and Autumn Equinox day.It is beieved that if somenne can make the e对and on1hrrs到 阅读下面烟文，理解大意，然后从各小墨的圆个这项中这出一个量住客案，使矩文莲量完整 dny of spring,he will have good luck in the faturr.Try to stand eggw an thi dy on your awn,If you (映请等范大李属中华期米》Last suenmer vacstion.un nnv af the hottest day、ol the yrar,1 cceed in the challenge.it means good luck is ng wns watching TV in the living room.1 the weather changed and it began to rain beavily.I stood Held u Special Ceremony(仅式 up and went to elooe all the windows at coce While I was 2 ihe last window,I saw a little girl Prople in Chins hegan hulding aerial cremony on the first day of Star af Spring sbout 3.000 standing under a big tree to keep berelf from geting wet. years ago.Spring is the senson for planting.After licbaw farmers may start to wurk in the field.And There was nu umbrella in her bands.She seemed to be afraid of the heavy rain and didn't know vitality()beeds baek to all lives.For eity people,time has come for them to do outdoor netivities 3 to do at that time.It was very 4 fur her to stay under the big tree.I took rwo umhrellas nd enjoy warm unhine and rshed out af my house.Whin I gawe her an umhrells.I found she was my neighbor,I Eat Specia国Fd一Choajom didn't know whnt her nme wa.She accepted my umhrella and ran to her home quckly. People try to eat something new to keep the spring.There bas heen a long history of eating The next day,she visited me with her 6 and gave the umbrella back to me."We came home hwujaaw知ring请un,ople will wrap(赛任》e vegutables with cinwjna,Farmers wil准al4 very late yesterday,You enuld itagine huw thankful we were when our daughter told us abot your send chow/my as a gift to each otbet.. help.Thanks to you.she could 7 home safely from staying alone outeide."her mother ssid )11.When does usally fall un? politey,and ber father 8 my hands with a smile. A.January 4th or Janury 5th. 扶January l时r February Ist. Ever sioer that day,they huve my hest frends in my neighhuthood.We aften belp ench C.Fehruary Ist or Fehruary 24th. D.Februnry 41h-3rd or 5th. other a lat and give smme good 10 whenever we nced.The dose (ritedship hetween us makes me )12.The purtoose of making the egg stand is know that a small act of kindness can make a big difference to our life.We never know what we can A.to be healthy B.to have good luck C.just for fun D.to sucreed do far athers anless we try. 14.What does the phrase "heads back tu"mean in Chinese in Paragraph 3? )1.A.Completdly 私5mply C.Soddenly D.Motly A,生 且改变 C恢复 山，交换 )2.A.puainting B.opening C.cleaning D.closing )14.In ancicnt Chins.what mey influcoce frming greatly according to the passage? 队whet C.whieh D.where A.Warm sunshine. B.The change of seasons. 【4.A.9d dangerous C.right D.easy C,The planting为kil D.The nutdoor setivitsex )5.A &.r C.bet D.then 第二节：银素短文内容，从知文后的选顶中是出使填入岁白处的最佳选瑰：选用中有博理为多余 )6.A.parents 队.dsi C.friends D.neighbars 这项 drive hsck C.ride hack D.call hsck (域阳有径园其相米)his nat posoible01llum0 rtanr of forets in jus【w1d )8.A.wasbed 且.wied C.shook D.maised Forests affect()our dily lives in so many ways.even in the husy and noisy city center.Jus )9.A.met 认.em C.visited D.loat think ahout your life today,Do you have your hreakfest?Read a newspaper?Tumn an a light?Do 【)I0.A.llonerx H,umbrellas C.money D.ndvire yuur honuwork?Travel tu work in n bus or car?15.?Clean yur hinds with a tissu 1.阳读理解。 (纸中？ 第一节，圆使下而材料，从所给的四个这填中这出能闪答所提同题或完成所给句子的个最化答案。 Forest pruduets are used in cor daily lives.16. Some ute easy tu point uut-fruit. (堂鸡书清演区期米)L.ichav cnlled"5 art of Spring”in Englis×h,l:is the first slar term节 per and wood frum tred.(herabvioux明是的).I7.They not omly 整车真则春·塞请座酒八卡磁 29 help make our lives more convenient.but also make our earth mure beautiful and comfortable. Amerioa stayed the same,while the language in England changed. Forests help protert the wescand the earth is in good health becnuse of them, Over the cemturie,s numher of words and menning have vanished in Hritish English,bnt thwy Over tbe past 50 yeurs,about half the world's forests have been lost.The most are in everydsy use in the Unitd Stuten.For example.Americmssl use the wentence"I guc" imporsant ron for that is pople's activities like polluting the envirunment and cutting downtree meaning"I think")just the Hritish did 300 years noga, When we destroy()the forests,we nut only lose the trees.19. As this goes ce,it'll be In 1828,Nouh Wehster publisbed (the first American detionary.To make Americun harder nnd harder for us to survive on the earth. English different from Beisish English,he changed the spelling af many wurds.That's why the word A.However.we are losing them colour,entre and truveller sre spelt culor.eenter and trsveler in Ameriau English.Exeept for these B.Write un yuur hooks differenves in spelling.written English is nearly the same in hoth British English and Americnn English. C.There nre less plants on the earth The differenees are mauch greater in the spoken language.You may wonder wbether a man from D.Why don't you elean the ruhbish in your sehool England ean commmuniente with a man froen Aineries.There is nu need to worry nbout it.Most of the E.All the animals in the forests will also Sse their homes time,pcople frum the two eountries do not have difficulty in understandmg coch other. F.Foe example-they help make daily produets like medicine 30.When dd the lengunge in Beitain and America begin to change? Gi.All the aetivities ahove have sorethingg io do with fnrests It begun to change after Ameries berame adn) .短文填空：周方框中所给单可的透当形式填空，使短文完整正确。《每个单可限用一次，每空限填 31.Which word means消失”in Chinese in the third paragrapb: 一个单国.》 It is (成附中三厚民期末) 32.Who published the first Amerienn dictinnary? can be minute much man msual give cher1oa线树 paablished the first Amencun dictionary. Yesterday when I was walking nlnng s busy road.I nnticed a young man selling toys). 33.What kind of Engfish does the word "center"belong to? 20. 【wouldn'1 pay ultention,ut I found this young man wa为bbn(失明的)，so The word“center'”beloogs to English. decided to stand for some 21. to see bow he sold his toys. 34.What does this passage mainly talk abnut? Shoely.n yonng mnther with a lite child came to huy toy.The young mother asked for the It mainly talks about somnething about the between two kinds of Enelish. price and it 22. ten yuan.She picked ap a 100-yuan note from her walles and told the V.补全对话。 根据下面对品中的情项，在得个空白处填人一个话当的语句，使对话低复完量 知ng man that she w×23, him100 yuan aod wanted the chsnge(零钱》bk【wm (堂高中线山是知来) wondering how he 24. give it hack.Then he toid the young mother to take out the (A tour guide is shoneing se tuwrists arowd the Gres Wall.A touriat is acking some quertionr. chango hy 25, from the hsg in front af him.She then put her hand imto the bag and Tour guide:Wdonme to mndy's Grat Wall tuur,I you have a cions.pease fed fre t ask moe took out the money. Tourist:35. I realiced that this yomng man trusted people not tn 26. him,He wouldn't koom if Tour guide:One survey foand that it's about 21.196 kilometer ng.Let's only talk ahout the parts someone took out rore mnney.I was moved by how this 27. man helieved in people. from the Ming Dynssty.It ix the longest wall in the world. Su I bought a tny fmmo him.I put my 100 yaan in the 28. hng时didn't take anv Tourist:That's nmnring!36. ehange from his heg.I hoped he would fiod that be had 29. money aban he should Tour guide:The arient people huil the wall pruteet their coumtr. when he got bome. Tourist:Is Bodaling part of the Ming Great Wally 下，任务型阅读：园块下面规文，根银短文内客，壳成下列各愿。 Tour guide:37. Ie's the must important parl. C真g章三厚甚期来)As ure all knnw,there are some diiferences hetween American English and Tourint:38, British English.How did these differenees happen?There is no quick answer to This questian. Tour guilv:Ususily it takeo aboat une 1o two hoars to get to the top Actually at first the language i Hritain and Ameris was the same.After Americn became an Tourist:39. indepenckent(堕立的》coy:he langnngy bgan to change,Foe a king sime the la以unei世 Tour guide:We will rume hack here st four o'cck this afternoon. 里卡直■行奏请模两阳八子融 31and made some lovely friends.”以及上文的故事可知，作者i36.winter 【解析】根据第二段巾的“You can watch 在这份工作中碰到了不好的事情，选项A“在那里我过得 chipmunks play in spring,summer and fall,but in winter. 很槽糕”符合语境。故选A。 they enter their hibernation,”可知，“我们”在冬天看不到 I9.F【解析】根据"the other answers with the word 花柴鼠玩要。故填winter. ·However'to speak out the good side”可知，作者喜欢用 37.cheeks【解析】根据第三段中的“During their active “However”来说明事情好的一面，选项F“我喜欢和人们 daytime.in late summer and early autumn,you will often 玩·然面·游戏”符合语境。故选F。 enjoy watching them as they hide their food between their N.短文填空。 cheeks and take it to their holes to save for their winter 【主旨】本文主要讲述了汤姆去表弟家吃午饭的故事。 hibernation.”可知，在它们活跃的白天，夏末和初秋，你会 25.off【解析】句总：汤姆的闹钟响了。根据“Tom's alarm 经常看到它们把食物藏在险類之间，带去洞里，等待它们 went”及备选词汇可知，此处表示闹钟响了，用goof. 的冬眠。所以cheeks意为“脸额”。故填cheeks。 意为“（闹钟）发出响声”。故填o任。 38.drop【解析】根据第四段中的“During the winter 26.rising【解析】句意：他看见太阳正在升起，根据“Then he hibernation.chipmunks'body temperature will drop." stood by the window,"及备选词汇可知，此处表示他看见 知，在冬眠期间，花栗鼠的体温会下降。故填dop 太阳正在升起，see sb,/sth.doing sth.意为“看见某人/某 39,chipmunks'hibernation【解析】根据第一段中的最后一句 物正在做某事”。故填rising= "Now let's see something about chipmunks'hibernation." 27.stopped【解析】句意：外面暴风雨已经停止了。根据“He 并通读全文可知，这篇文章主要介绍了花栗鼠的冬眠情 saw the sun”及备选同汇可知，太阳升起，所以暴风雨停 况。故填chipmunks'hibernation。 了：句子时态为一般过去时。故填stopped。 限时快练2 28.him5ef【解析】句意：汤姆看了看墙上的日历，自言自语 快速对答秦 道…。根据“What's the date today?COh,today is August I.1-5 CDABC 6-10 AACBD I6th,my…birthday..”及备选词汇可知，此处是他在自言自 II.11-14 DBCB 15-19 BGFAE 语，需用反身代词，表示对自己说。故填himself, 29.cousin'“【解析】句意：哦.今天是8月16日，我表弟的生 lI.20.Usually 21.minutes 22.was 23.giving 日。根据"He realized it was time to get together with Leo 24.could 25.herself 26.cheat 27.young 28.man's 29.more and his family.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示表弟的生日，应 用所有格。故填cousin's。 N.30.independent country 31.vanished 30,preparing【解析】句意：当汤姆到达时，里奥一家正在准 32.Noah Webster 33.American 34.differences 备午饭。根据“I,o'8 family were,lunch when Tom V.35.How long is the wall arrived,”及备选词汇可知，当汤姆到达的时候，他们应该 36.Why did the ancient people build the wall.it 是正在准备午饭，用过去进行时，故填preparing, 37.Yes,it is 31,b心gn【解析】句意：在爸爸完成最后一道菜后，我们将开 38.How long does it (usually)take to get to the top (of it) 始吃午饭。银据"After Dad finishes the last dish.”及备 39.When will we come back (here) 选词江可知，爸爸做完饭后.“我们”将开始吃饭：wl后接 。·全解全析···" 动词原形。故填begin. 1,完形填空。 32.knives【解析】句意：刀叉在哪里？根据“Where are the 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假帮助了一个小女孩后和 forks'”及备选同汇可知，此处是询问刀叉在哪里：刀knife, 她的家人成为了最好的朋友的故事，旨在告诉我们：一个小小 需用复数。故填knives。 的善举可以对我们的生活产生很大的影响 33,suddenly【解析】句意：就在汤姆用筷子夹鸡肉的时候，他 1.C【解析】句意：突然天气变了，开始下起了大雨 的手突然失去了控制，鸡肉飞到了桌子的另一边。根据 Completely完全地；Simply简单地：Suddenly突然；Mostly "lost control of them,and the chicken flew across the 主要地。根据“the weather changed and it began to rain table”及备选词汇可知，汤姆应是突然失去了控制，把鸡肉 heavily”可知，此处表示天气突然变化，下起了大雨。故 甩飞到桌子的另一边。故填suddenly。 选C。 34.shocked【解析】句意：汤姆完全惊呆了。根据“It fell into 2.D【解析】句意：当我关上最后一扇窗户时，我看到一个小 Leo's soup..”及备选词汇可知，汤姆应是很惊讶的。故填 女孩站在一探大树下，以免自己淋湿。painting画；opening shocked. 打开:cleaning请理，closing关闭。根据上文“I stood up and V,任务型阅读。 went to close all the windows at once,."可知，此处指关窗 【主旨】本文主要介绍了花栗鼠的冬眠情况， 户。故选D。 35,the squirrel family【解析】根据第二段中的“You might 3.A【解析】句意：她似乎很害怕大雨，不知道那时该怎么办。 mistake these tiny animals for baby squirrels.That could be what什么：when何时：which哪一个：where事里。此空作 because they belong to the squirrel family,”可知，花栗鼠属 动同do的宾语.应填what。故选A。 于松鼠家族，故填the squirrel family。 4.B【解析】句意：对她来说，待在大树下是非常危险的 期末真题卷·英语陕西U八下·答案详解验14 good好的：dangerous危险的：right正确的：easy容易的。16.G【解析】根据"Forest products are used in our daily 根据句意并结合生话常识可知，下雨时在树下避雨很危险。 iCs.”以及上文可知，此处说的是日常生活中的很多事物 故选B。 都与森林息息相关，选项G“以上所有活动都与森林有关“ 5.C【解析】句意：…但我不知道她的名字。s0因此：or或 符合语境。故选G。 者：but但是：then然后。根据上文“I found she was my 17.F【解析】根据“Others are less obvious.."可知，此处在举 neighbor'"可知，前后两句是转折关系。故选C。 一些不太明显的例子，选项下“例如，它们蒂助制造药品等 6.A【解析】句意：第二天，她带着父母来看我，把伞还给了 日常用品”符合语境。故选F。 我。parents父母：classmates同学：friends朋友：neighbors I8.A【解析】根据“Over the past50 years,about half the 邻居，根据下文“her mother'”及“her father'"可知，是和她的 world's forests have been lost..”可知，此处在描述“我们”失 父母来拜访“我”。故选A。 去了部分森林，选项A“然而，我们正在失去它们”符合语 7.A【解析】句意：多亏了你，她才可以一个人从外而安全回 境。故选A 家。come back回来：drive back开车回来：ride back骑车回 19,E【解析】根据"When we destroy the forests,we not only 来call back回电话。根据上文内容可知，此处是指因为作 lose the trees,”可知，此处在描述“我们”失去的不只是树 者的帮助，这个小女孩安全问到了家。故选A 木，选项“森林中的所有动物也将失去家园”符合语境 8.C【解析】句意：她的母亲客气地说道，她的父亲微笑者握 故选E 着我的手。washed洗：waved挥舞：shook摇动：raised举 Ⅲ，短文填空。 起。根据"Thanks to you,she could.home safely from 【主旨】本文主要讲述了作者从好奇一个盲人如何卖玩具到被 staying alone outside”可知，小女孩的父母感谢“我”，所以是 肖人感动，并主动帮助育人的故事。 握若“我“的手，shake hands意为“握手”，为固定短语，符合 20.Usually【解析】句意：通常我并没有注意。根据 语境，故选C "Yesterday when I was walking along a busy road.I notieed 9.B【解析】句意：从那天起，他们就成了我在街区里最好的 a young man selling toys.""But I found this young man 朋友。met遇见：been是：visited拜访：lost失去。根据 was blind”可知，此处是说作者平时并不会注意街边的商 "The close friendship between us'"可知，此处表示他们成了 贩，结合备选同汇可知uu“通常的”符合语境。设空处 “我”最好的朋友。故选B。 所在处是完整的主谓结构，应填副词修饰句子。且设空处 10.D【解析】句意：我们经常互相帮助，在我们需要的时候给 位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Usually 彼此一些好的建议.flowers花；umbrellas伞；money钱： 2l.minutes【解析】句意：…所以我决定站儿分钟…。根 advice建议。根据“help each other a lot”可知，此处表示在 据“to see how he sold his toys”可知，应是作者打算站一段 有需要时，“我们”给彼此一些好的建议。故选D 时间，看看他怎么卖玩其，结合备选词汇可知minute“分 Ⅱ，阅读理解。 钟”符合语境，some后跟可数名词复数形式。故填 第一节 minutes. 【主旨】本文主要介绍了二十四节气的第一个节气一立春。 22,ws【解析】句意：年轻的妈妈询问价格并且价格是十元。 II.D【解析】根据“lichun usually comes on February4th,3rd 设空处所在句缺谓语，结合备选词汇可知应选be动词 or5 th in solar calendar"可知，立春通常在2月4日，3日或 事情发生在昨天，应用一般过去时，且主语t为第三人称 5日.故选D 单数，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填w8。 I2.B【解析】根据“It is believed that if someone can make the 23.giving【解析】句意：她从她的钱包里拿出一张100元的 egg stand on the first day of spring.he will have good luck 纸币并且告诉年轻人她正给他100元并需要找回零钱 in the future,."可知，在立春那天能使鸡蛋立起来的人将来 根据“him100yuan”并结合备选词汇可知，应选give“给” 会有好运。故选B。 而此处是强调正在给，所以应用过去进行时，其结构为 13.C【解析】根据“Spring is the season for planting.After “was were十doing”,故填giving. lichun farmers may start to work in the field.And vitality 24.coud【解析】句意：我正好奇他能怎样给她找零钱。句子 heads back to all lives,”可知，春天是播种的季节，农民开 为过去时，且ge为动词原形，故应填一个情态动词，结合 始在田里忙活，万物复苏，选项C“恢复”符合语境。故 备选词汇可知应填ean“能”的过去式could。故填could。 选C 25.herself【解析】句意：然后他告诉年轻的妈妈自己从他而 I4.B【解析】根据“Spring is the season for planting,After 前的包里拿出零钱。此处是让年轻的妈妈自己拿钱，结合 lichun farmers may start to work in the field.”并结合全文 备选词汇可知此处应选she“她”，by onesel「为“独自"之 可知，季节的变化会影响农民的耕种。故选B。 意，符合语境。故填herself. 第二节 26.cheat【解析】句意：我意识到这个年轻人相信人们不会欺 【主旨】本文主要谈论了森林的重要性。 骗他。0是动同不定式符号，所以此处应填一个动词原 15.B【解析】根据“Read a newspaper?Turn on a light?Do 形，结合备选词汇可知cheat“"收编”符合语境。故填cheat. your homework？Travel to work in a bus or car?"可知，此 27.yong【解析】句意：我被这个年轻人如此相信人们而感 处也是一个凝问句，选项B“写在你的书上”符合语境。故 动。根据前文可知，作者看到年轻人非常信任人们.所以 选B. 此处应是说被年轻人感动。故填young。 期末真卷·英语陕西刷八下·答案详解验15 28.man'8【解析】句意：我放了100元在这个人的包里，但是 专项突破1完形填空 并没有从他的包里拿一些零钱。根据“but didn't take any 年年号8华年9 快速对答案… change from his bag”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应是作者 第一节 把钱放在男人的包里，应填名词所有格。故填mans。 A)1-5 DBBCA 6-10 CDABD 29.more【解析】句意：我希望他到家时发现他得到的钱比应 B)1-5BDAC℃6-10 ABDDB 该有的更多，根据“than”可知，此处应填一个形容词的比 C)1-5 BCDAD 6-10 CCBDB 较级，结合备选词汇可知，much“许多”符合语境，其比较级 第二节 为more,故填more A)1-5 ADBCD 6-10 ACBDA N.任务型阅读。 B)I-5 BDCAB 6-10 CACDB 【主旨】本文主要介绍了美式英语和英式英语的差异是如何形 C)1-5 ACDBB 6-10 DCAAC 成的。 30.independent country【解析】根据“After America became "。全解全析“ an independent country,the language began to change." 第一节 知，在美国成为一个独立的国家后，语言开始发生变化 A 故填independent countrya 【主旨】本文主要讲述了农夫与老鹰的故事 3l,vanished【解析】根i据“Over the centuries,a number of 1.D【解析】句意：在一个辅捉器里，他发现了一只美丽的老 words and meanings have vanished in British English.but 鹰。a泛指“一个”，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前：a泛指 they are still in everyday use in the United States."可知， “一个”，用于以元音音素开头的单词前：he表示特指。此 儿个世纪以来，许多单词和含义在英式英语中消失了，但 处表泛指，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，所以用n。故选D。 在美国，它们仍然在日常生活中被使用，由此可推断 2.B【解析】句意：一开始，他想着杀死这只老腐并吃掉它。 vanished表示“消失"。故填vanished 然后他心想：“这是一只美丽而有用的鸟。它经常捕捉在土 32.Noah Webster【解析】根据"Inl828,Noah Webster 地上吃庄稼的兔子和老鼠。我会让它走的。”So因此：B 但是：Or或者：Because因为。根据句意可知，前后句是转 published the first American dictionary,”可知，Noah 折关系，所以用ut.故选B. Webster出版了第一本美国词典。故填Noah Webster。 33.American【解析】根据“That's why the words colour, 3B【解析】句意：这是一只美丽而有用的鸟。它经常捕捉在 土地上吃庄稼的兔子和老鼠。我会让它走的。letting让 centre and traveller are spelt color,center and traveler in 动名词：let让，动词原形：ft适合，动词原形：itting适合，动 American English.”可知，center属于美式英语。故填 名词。will后应跟动词原形，所以用let.故选B, American. 4C【解析】句意：于是他打开捕捉器，老鹰张开翅膀，开心地 34.differences【解析】根据“As we all know,there are some 飞向蓝天。happy开心的：sad悲伤的：happily开心地：sadly differences between American English and British English. 悲伤地。设空处修饰动词短语flew up,应用副词，此处表示 How did these differences happen?”可知，本文主要介绍了 高兴地飞向蓝天。故选C 美式英语和英式英语的差异。故填differences。 5.A【解析】句意：老鹰非常感激能再次自由飞翔，整篇文章 V,补全对话。 都用一般过去时，且主语The eagle为第三人称单数，所以 【主旨】这是一段导游和游客关于长城的对话。 be动词用was。故选A。 35.How long is the wall【解析】根据“()ne survey found that 6.C【解析】句意：后来，农民正在建墙，墙很高，由许多大石 it's about21,196 kilometers long..”可知，此处在询问长城 头组成。lights灯，复数：light灯，单数：s1ones石头，复数： 有多长。故填How long is the wall. stone石头，单数。根据后文“He saw that the stone wall 36.Why did the ancient people build the wall/it【解析】根据 had fallen."可知，墙是由石头组成的。空前有many.所以 “to proteet their country"可知，此处在询问为什么要修建 用复数stones。故选C。 长城，且是一般过去时，故填“Why did the ancient people 7,D【解析】句意：突然，墙开始倒塌，但农民没有注意到 build the wall/it"。 shine发光：to shine发光，动词不定式：fml掉落：to fall掉 37.Yes,itis【解析】根据“lt's the most important part,”可 落，动词不定式。ttt0 do sth.意为“开始做某事”，为固 知，此处应作肯定回答。故填“Yes,itis” 定用法。故选D。 38.How long does it (usually)take to get to the top (of it) 8.A【解析】句意：老鹰看到农民处于危险之中。此处考查固 【解析】根据“Usually it takes about one to two hours to get 定短语in danger,意为“处于危险之中”，故选A。 to the top.”可知，此处在询问爬到山顶需要多长时间，应 9.B【解析】句意：愤怒的农民检起他的帽子往回走。he他， 用句型“It takes time to do sth.”。故填How long does it 主格：his他的，名词性/形容词性物主代词：him他，宾格： (usually)take to get to the top (of it). himself他自己，反身代词。此处表示他的帽子，设空后为名 39.When will we come back(here)【解析】根据“We will 词，用形容词性物主代同hs。故选B, come back here at four o'clock this afternoon.”可知，此处 10.D【解析】句意：农民微笑着想：“老鹰在我需要帮助时报 在询间什么时候回来。故填When will we come back(herc). 答了我。”根据“smiled and,”可知，and前后时态应保持一 期末真题卷·英语陕西八下·答索详解验16