陕西省2022-2023学年下学期期中真题精编卷-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷(人教版 陕西专版)

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2024-06-05
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Am1<,4 wwir iane tre Srish时l保tl0 Mn阳 Ae DafarzeltaHe Esperknce Alet.Yi're welane. 露.州里春站。(养1难,计◆) 请 Er如o muy hawe an imferpettabbe axperienee in his山ilyl 《线维中城区期中果其文超林比在常本以如出:四”为宽的任之活动。阳如作是李毕,持售用影日下 销鸭海的规不,写一画美许如文,肉该模计投将 转m的m What hattsrd? m44国 勿 What do yru thisk dan 上蛇文多领自精所前要A,闻猫内发挥: 生线订通厘,意艺进机:书写十复: 1文中不有梯促算销任钢真实竹退(姓名程若程地首等: 同数不少于m,开头道始出-创本付人边同数,y 答 As《ufercllakle Experiesce 题 直在各装目的答额区域内作答,出男依边限家区域的容室无效备选同可推知,这里表达的是“他沉默地盯着我”。n 了做家务以及和家人的矛盾 silence沉默地,要用备选词silent的名词形式silence。故 35.What were you doing(at that time)【解析】根据下文 填silence. "(Oh,I was doing the dishes at that time last night,."可知, 25.completely【解析】句意:当我意识到他可能是恐怖分子 此处应询问“当时你在做什么"。放填What were you 时,我完全惊呆了,shacked是形容词,需用副词修饰:根 doing(at that time)。 据上文“When I realized he could be a terrorist”可知,作者 36.What was the matter with your mother/What was wrong 完全震惊了,备选词complete是形容词,要用其副词形式 with your mother【解析】根据下文“She had a backache..“ completely。故填ompletely. 可知,此处应询阿“你的妈妈怎么了”。故填“hat was the 26.goig【解析】句意:在那个时候,我听到闹钟响了…。 matter with your mother What was wrong with your 根据“At that time”可知此处表示“那时闹钟正在响起”。 nother” hear…doing…听到…正在做…,为固定用法:备选词 37.You're right I agree with you【解析】上文汤姆陈述了做 中能够与off构成同组并匹配the alarm bell的只有o,go 家务的好处,此处应是对汤姆陈述的观点表达评价,根据 off表示“(闹钟)突然发出声音”。故填going: 语境可知,此处表示赞同。故填“You're right,I agree with 27.wind【解析】句意:我醒了过来,慢慢地从椅子上站起来, you". 发现风停了。died down减弱,平息。根据下文“The 38.Why not communicate with him'Why don't you sunlight outside was so bright..”可知大风平息了,故填 communicate with him How /What about communicating wind。 with him【解析】根据上文“What should1do?”及下文 28.uth【解析】句意:说实话,那天我做了一个奇怪的梦。 “Proper communication can work all the time,"可知,此处 考查周定搭配to tell you the truth.意为“说实话”,所以用 是建议汤姆和他的弟弟谈一谈。故填“Why not 备选词true的名间形式truth,故填truth。 communicate with him/Why don't you communicate with 29.s1rnge【解析】句意:说实话,那天我做了一个奇怪的梦。 him/How What ahout communicating with him". 分析句子可知,这里要填一个形容词修饰名词dream,而备 39.You're welcome/My pleasure/That's all right/Not at all 选同中只有strange符合语境。故填strange. 【解析】根据上文“Thank you.”可知,此处应回答“不用 ,任务型阅读。 谢”。故填“You're welcome/My pleasure/That's all right/ 【主旨】本文主要介绍了让孩子养成做家务的习惯的几条建议 Not at all" 30.play kids'favorite musie and let them dance around 陕西省2022一2023学年第二学期 析】根据第二段中的"Play your kids'favorite music and let 期中真题精编卷 them dance around while they are doing their chores." 知,家长可以在孩子做家务时播放孩子喜欢的音乐,让他 。快速对答案… 们跟着音乐跳舞。故填play kids'favorite music and let I.1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BCABC them dance around. 11-12BC13-15CBA 3l,clean the house【解析】根据第三段中的“It's a good way II.16.was born 17.three 3 18.bamboo when you would like them to clean the house.Let them 19.strong 20.in the trees know that you hide a $5.00 bill someplace.If they find it. I.21-25 DCDBA 26-30 CBADB they can keep it,.”可知.如果孩子打扫了房间,并找到覆在 31-35 CADBA 36-40 CBDAB 某处的5美元之后,他们就可以得到这笔钱。故填cean N.41-43 BAC 44-47 BCDA the house. 48-50 ACB 51-55 FADGE 32.feel bored【解析】根据第四段中的“If your kids keep V.56.climber 57.instead of 58.were excited about doing the same chores for months,they may feel bored." 59.depend on 60.rain heavily 知,如果孩子几个月都在做同样的家务,他们可能会觉得 U.61.his 62.were 63.washing 64.do 65.nobody 无聊,wil后跟动词原形。故填feel bored 66.son's 67.daughters 68.helpful 69.cinema 33.4/our【解析】根据“Play some music'”“Make it a 70.quickly treasure hunt'”“Change often'”和“Do it together"可知,文 M.71.the library 72.giving out posters 73.3:30 p.m. 中一共提出了四条建议。故填”4,/four”。 74.their parents 75.(more)kids to come to the course 34.how to make kids get into a good habit of doing (their) VI.76.What happened (to you)/What's wrong with you)/ chores【解析】根据第一段中的“How can you make your What's the matter (with you) kids get into a good habit of doing their chores?"以及全文 77.Why not ask your brother for help/Why don't you ask 内容可知,本文主要讲了如何让孩子养成做家务的好习 your brother for help/What/How about asking your 惯。故填how to make kids get into a good habit of doing brother for help (their)chores。 78.What should I do (now) V,补全对话。 79.What is he doing Where is he (now) 【主旨】本文是两名学生在放学回家的路上的一段对话,谈论 80.Thanks a lot/Thank you for your advice 期末真题卷·英语陕西则八下·答案详解流 7 R.One possible version: 是条件关系,应用If引导条件状语从句。故选B An Unforgettable Experience 第二节 Everyone may have an unforgettable experience in his 【主旨】本文主要讲述了木兰替父从军的故事。 daily life.As for me,I will never forget that day. 31.C【解析】句意:皇帝说每家必须要有·个男丁参军 On October 1st.2023.I planned to take the bus to the show展示:move移动:join加入:beat击数。根据上文 train station.When I was waiting for the bus,it began to "Many years ago,China was in the middle of a great war." rain.Unluckily.I forgot to take my umbrella.I stood in the 可知,那时的中国正处于战乱之中,由此可推知此处是指 rain,with the rain beating heavily against my body.Just at 让各家男丁参军,join the army参军。故选C that time.a car stopped and the driver offered to take me to 32.A【解析】句意:木兰,一个十几岁的女孩,正在外面洗衣 the train station.I was so moved.I'll never forget this 服时听到了这个消息。when当…的时候:until直到: experience and will always be ready to help others like that unless除非;if如果。根据语境可知,此处表示“当…的 driver. 时候”,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A ”全解全析。。 33.D【解析】句意:她的父亲正坐在椅子上干木工活。pper Ⅱ,完形填空。 纸:sik丝绸:stone石头:wood木头。根据第二段最后一 第一节 句“He put down the wood”可知,此处指“她的父亲正坐在 【主旨】本文讲述了一个叫John的14岁男孩因为买了一件便 椅子上干木工活”。故选D, 宜的黑色大衣后变得更加有礼貌和乐于助人的故事。 34.B【解析】句意:她问道:“父亲,您知道皇上的圣旨了吗?” 21.D【解析】句意:那件厚厚的黑色羊毛外套很柔软,而且只 question质疑,know知道:guess猜测:refuse拒绝。前面 花费28美元。此处描述的是过去的事情,应该用一般过 说木兰听到了消息,然后跑进屋内,应该是问父亲是否也 去时,主语“The thick black woolen coat”是第三人称单 知道了这个消息,故选B 数,句子是主系表结构,be动词用ws。故选D 35.A【解析】句意:木兰说:“等等!父亲,您年龄大了,跟不 22.C【解析】句意:但是John的脸上有一个大大的微笑。此 上其他人的.”old年长的:busy繁忙的:fat胖的:tired疲 处泛指”一个大大的微笑”,bg以捕音音素开头,应用不定 惫的,根据“too...to keep up with others”和常识可知,此 冠词a。故选C. 处表示父亲是“年老的”,故选A。 23.D【解析】句意:黑色的羊毛外套在当时很受男孩们的欢 36.C【解析】句意:木兰说,“我有一个主意,”然后走进她父 迎,而且可能很昂贵,根据第一段中的“My1-year-old 亲的房间。problem问题:dream梦想:ide主意;deal交 brother John and I saw the coat at the same time.The thick 易。根据下文“I am your son now.I will go in your place.. black woolen coat.”可知,这里是指黑色的羊毛外套,谓 可知,此处表示木兰有一个“替父从军”的主意。故选C, 语是were,因此主语是复数coats.,故选D 37.B【解析】句意:她用父亲的剑割断了她又长又黑的头发 24.B【解析】句意:“孩子们觉得你的外套怎么样?”我问道。 此处表示“用”,with符合语境,故选B。 此处是特殊疑问句,结构为“特殊疑问同十一股疑问句”。 38,D【解析】句意:看看我,我现在是您的儿子了,我将代替 故选B. 您去,Prepare for为做准备:Care about关心:Wait 25,A【解析】句意:几周后,好事在约翰身上发生了.Afew for等待:Look at看。根据前句“She put on her father's 一点儿,修饰复数可数名词:Aile一点儿,修饰不可数名 clothes and went back to him."以及后句“I am your son 词:Few几平没有,表示否定,修饰复数可数名词:Little几 ow.”可知,此处表示“看看我”。故选D 乎没有,表示否定,修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词 39,A【解析】句意:父亲,这些年您一直教我如何用剑。 复数weeks,且表示背定。故选A taught教:ske询问:imagined想象:understood理解,根 26.C【解析】句意:他会把笔借给他的同学。此处指“他的同 据下句“Now it's time for me to put it into practice”可知. 学们”,应用形容词性物主代同hs。故选C。 此处表示“教”。故选A 27.B【解析】句意:他会帮助首人过马路。此处指“过马路”, 40,B【解析】句意:地说:“我会想念您的,父亲,照顾好您自 应用cross the road,help后接动词原形或不定式。故 己.”此处是木兰对父亲说的话,yourself符合语境.故 选B。 选B. 28,A【解析】句意:当我的妈妈把这件事告诉给约翰的一个 N,阅读理解。 老师时,他说,“一定是因为他的大衣!”此处描述的是过去 第一节 的事情,应用一股过去时。故选A。 A 29,D【解析】句意:有一天,在图书馆大门口,我和我的弟弟 【主旨】本文讲述了地震后,一位救子心切的父亲为找到孩子 遇到了一个朋友,under在…下而:for为了:on在… 徒手挖了39个小时的已变为废墟的学校,最后教出了儿子和 上面,关于:t在(某地点或时闻点),此处表示“在图书馆 他的同学们的故事。 大门口”,用介词t。故迷D, 41.B【解析】根据“He shouted,·ARMAND!”可知,父亲听 30.B【解析】句意:如果你认为你是一个绅士或报女,你就可 见孩子的声音后很激动。故选B 以成为一个完美的人。Before在…之前:If如果,是否: 42.A【解析】恨据-There are14 of us left out of33"可知,有 Although虽然,尽管:Unless除非,如果不。前后分句之间 14个孩子活了下来。故选A。 期末真题卷·英语陕西RJ八下·答案详解E 8 43.C【解析】根据“Let the other kids out first,.because I 时间”符合语境。故选A。 know you'll get me!”可知,孩子知道爸爸会永远陪着自 53.D【解析】根据上文“Find a good place to study."可知,设 己,直扣主题。故选C 空处应与学习的地点有关。选项D“看看房子里有设有 B 个好的学习场所”符合语境。故选D 【主旨】本文主要介绍了应对压力的5条建议。 54.G【解析】根据上文“Make good use of your time in +4.B【解析】根据第二段中的“Talk to your parents or your class.."和下文“Careful listening in class means less work teachers.."可知,遇到麻烦时,可以跟你的父母或老师谈 atr.”可知,要充分利用课堂上的时间,上课认真听讲 谈。故选B。 设空处应与课堂有关。选项G“仔细听老师教什么”符合 45,C【解析】根据最后一段中的“Most stress won't last too 语境。故选G。 long.Sometimes it will go away soon."可知,大多数压力不 55.E【解析】根据上文“There are only a few ways mentioned 会维持很久,有时很快就消失了,说明我们要抱有积极的 here to help you with your studying.."可知.设空处应与其 心态,要心存希望,因此positive和hopeful同义,故选C。 他学习方法有关。选项E“我相信除了这些,你还可以找 46.D【解析】根据第五段中的“Try to solve the problem.After 到许多其他的方法”符合语境。故选E you calm down and get help from adults and friends,it's W.短文填空。 time to work out the problem.”可知,在你冷静下来并从大 【主台】文章讲述了一个妈妈和她的两个女儿不约而同地帮另 人和朋友那里获得帮助后,就是解决间题的时候了,而不 一个儿子把新买的裤子各缩短两英寸的搞笑故事。 是要放弃它。故选D 61.hs【解析】句意:当他到家时,他上楼去他的房间,穿上那 47.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Try taking following advice 条裤子。此处指“他的房间”,应用形容同性物主代词。故 when you are stressed..”可知,这篇文章给出了应对压力的 填his。 5条建议,选项A“应对压力的建议”作为标题最为合适, 62.wcre【解析】句意:他发现它们太长了。分析句子结构可 故选A。 知,此处缺少系动词be。从句的主语是they,且描述的是 C 过去的事情。故填were。 【主旨】本文主要讲了三个人在家里帮忙做家务的情况, 63.washing【解析】句意:他来到楼下,那时他的妈妈和他的 48.A【解析】根据表格第一栏中的第一句“1 only like to do 姐姐妹妹正在洗茶具。此处描述的是过去正在做的事情, the laundry.”可知Manuel只喜欢洗衣服。故选A 应用过去进行时,根据”wcre”“tea sets”及备选可可知此处 49.C【解析】根据表格第三栏中的“I help with gardening and 应填washing。故填washing. cleaning the most.I enjoy doing these things.Cooking and 64.do【解析】句意:你们中有谁可以帮助我做这件事吗?此 laundry are my wife's chores..”可知,Arthur最常做且最喜 处表示帮助某人做某事,考查固定用法help sb.do sth.。 欢的是园艺和做清洁,但是他不做饭,不洗衣服。故选C。 故填do. 50,B【解析】根据表格第一栏中的"When she isn't at home,I 65.nob0dy【解析】句意:他的妈妈和姐姐妹妹当时很忙,所 can cook an easy dinner myself,but please don't ask me 以没有人说话。根据“His mother and two sisters were whether I'm a good cook or not.."可知,Manuel会做简单 busy then'”可知,此处表示“没有人”,故填nobody. 的晚管,但是不擅长做饭,A选项表述错误:根据表格第三 66.so's【解析】句意:但是他的妈妈一洗完茶具就上楼去他 栏中的“Arthur,67”和“I do many things around the house·. 儿子的房间,把那条裤子缩短了两英寸。此处指“他儿了 because everyday is like Sunday for me now,"可知,Arthur 的房间”,应用名词所有格形式。故填on's。 可能退休了,B选项表述正确:根据表格第二栏中的Vivian 67,daughters【解析】句意:然后她下楼,但是什么也没有跟 的描述可知,她小的时候会观看并且帮助她的妈妈做饭, 她两个女儿说。根据第一段中的“His mother and his two 后来她开始喜欢做饭,现在能做许多种类的菜。文中并未 sisters”可知,这个妈妈有一个儿子和两个女儿。此处表 说明她每天给家人做饭,C选项表述错误:根据表格第一 示"两个女儿”。故填daughters. 栏中Manuel的描述可知,她只洗衣服,她的妈妈做其他的 68.helpful【解析】句意:她是一个善良的,爱帮助人的女孩 家务,D选项表述错误。故选B 根据下文“She also went upstairs without saying anything 第二节 to anyone and shortened the trousers by two inches." 【主旨】本文主要介绍了三种提高学习效率的方法。 她很爱帮助人。故填helpful. 5l,F【解析】根据下文“In fact,anyone can become a better 69.cinema【解析】句意:妹妹去了电影院,分析句子可知, student if he or she wants to.”可知,事实上,任何人都可以 此处应填一个表示地点的词,结合备选词可知cinema符合 成为一个更好的学生。设空处应与此句意思相反。选项F 语境。故填cinema。 “你可能认为你水远不会成为一个尖子生”符合语境。故 70 quickly【解析】句意:然后她很快地跑上楼,把那条裤子 选F, 缩短了两英寸。此处修饰动词ran应用涮词,结合备选词 52.A【解析】根据下文When you plan your week time,you 可知用quickly。故填quickly should make a list of things that you have to do,"可知,当 M,任务型阅读。 你计划一周的时间时,你应该把你必须要做的事情列一个 【主旨】木文介绍了一个保护孩子们独自在家时的安全的调练 清单。设空处应与时间安排有关。选项A“仔细计划你的课程。 期末真题卷·英语陕西RJ八下·答案详解 9 71.the library【解析】根据第一段中的“1 like reading,so1iⅢ,21一25 CBCDB26一30 ABADB usually spend my free time in the library near my home. 31-35 DCDAD 36-40 CBBAB Last Sunday,when I was on my way there”可知,珍妮上 N.41-43 BDC 44-47 BDCB 周日去了图书馆,故填the library。 48-50 ABD 51-55 DEGBA 72.giving out posters【解析】根据第一段中的“Last Sunday, V.56.decisions 57.borrowed the/this umbrella 58.to give when I was on my way there,I met my classmate Mike.He away 59.(to)take out the rubbish was giving out posters at that time,.”可知,迈克当时正在 60.completely different 发海报。故填giving out posters V.61.had 62.first 63.really 64.could 65.was 73.3:30D.m.【解析】根据表格中的When:3:30p.m. 66.finish 67.teachers 68.my 69.woke 70.luckiest 5:30p.m.(every Saturday in August)”可知,这个课程是 W.71.hunt for food 72.a tree 73.tigers 在八月的每个星期六的下午三点半到五点半。故填“3:30 74.reuse 75.Try to Save Tigers in Trouble/We Need to p,m” Save Tigers in Trouble 74.their parents【解析】根据表格中的“Each kid should MI.76.What were you doing come with at least one parent.”可知,每个小孩要和至少 77.What's wrong with him)/What's the matter with 个家长来参加。故填their parents, him)/What's up 75.(more)kids to come to the course【解析】通读全文可知, 78.What's your advice 本文的目的是想让孩子们参加这个课程。故填(more) 79.Would you like to come (with me)/Do you want to kids to come to the course. come/Will you come with me 相.补全对话。 80.I'm sure you will realize your dream Your dream is 【主旨】本文主要讲述了玛利亚感到很担优,她的朋友爱丽丝 sure to come【rue 给了她一些建议的事情。 K.One possible version: 76.What happened (to you)/What's wrong with you)/ Dear Linda. Whar's the matter(with you)【解析】根据答语“Ican't I heard you were in a bad mood.How's it going work out this math problem.It is too difficult."可知,此处 recently?As we know,keeping in a good mood is good for 应询间“你怎么了”。故填“What happened(to you)/ our health and study.Here are some suggestions for you. What's wrong (with you )/What's the matter (with First.you should learn to relax yourself.You can take you)”。 an active part in sports and do enough sports.For example. 77.Why not ask your brother for help/Why don't you ask your you can go swimming and skating.Next,you should keep brother for help.What/How about asking your brother for healthy eating habits.Usually,you can cat vegetables and help【解析】根据下文“He is good at math.”和答语“My fruit instead of too much meat.When you have some brother?”可知,此处是爱丽丝建议玛利亚向她的哥哥求 problems,you can communicate with your parents and 助,故填"Why not ask your brother for help Why don't teachers.You should also get on well with your classmates. you ask your brother for help/What/How about asking We know helping others is helping ourselves.Finally.you your brother for help" can go to do some volunteer activities.You can help the old T8.What should1do(now)【解析】根据答语“I think you clean their homes.sing some songs to cheer them up and so should say sorry to him..”可知,此处应问“我应该怎么做”。 on. 故填What should I do(now). I wish you good health.Hope everything goes well! 79.What is he doing./Where is he(now)【解析】根据答语 Yours. “He is playing football on the playground..”可知,此处应询 Li Hua 问“他正在做什么”或者“他在哪里”。故填“What is he ……全解全析… doing/Where is he (now)". Ⅲ,完形填空。 80.Thanks a lot./Thank you for your advice【解析】根据答语 第一节 You're welcome.“可知,此处应表达感谢。故填“Thanks 【主旨】体文介绍了一些帮助残疾人的方式。 a lot/Thank you for your advice". 21.C【解析】句意:他们在独立生活方面有困难。by oneself 陕西省2023一2024学年第二学期 独自地。故选C。 期中模拟冲刺卷 22.B【解析】句意:他们需婴我们帮助他们。此处指代上文 出现的“disabled people”,且位于动词help之后,应用人称 。”·”。快速对答案·“”“。。 代词的宾格形式。故选B。 I.1-5 CBACB 6-10 CAACB 23.C【解析】句意:许多残疾人很可怜,他们不能治疗他们 11-12BC13-15ACB 的疾病。be able to能够,此处指“不能”,且主语是they,应 II.16.8/eight 17.his room 18.cooking 19.heavily 用aren't able to。故选C。 20.woke up 24.D【解析】句意:他们需要钱。money为不可数名词,排 期末真卷·英语陕西刷八下·答案详解验10

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陕西省2022-2023学年下学期期中真题精编卷-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷(人教版 陕西专版)
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陕西省2022-2023学年下学期期中真题精编卷-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷(人教版 陕西专版)
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