期中备考限时快练1（完形填空（语法类）+阅读理解（一般选择型+七选五阅读)）-【名校课堂】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末真题卷（人教版 陕西专版）

期备考 hoses. they ake them to aimal hopitals to give them needles() so thnt they won'! coarry direst. 限时快练1 They have sprial amimal food srors, thoogh they os zot nimal fuod in alaoa very tos Some people spend about rao hundred Canadian dolars a month on animal food (时:40分) When yoo visit people's homes they would be very slnd to show you thiir pets. You will alsa 完形填空(译果)+阅建理解(一级选择型士七选阅读)十完成句子十题文填空十任务型阅 fnd almnrt erery fumily hrs a bird feeder in their garden, All kisds of hirds are welcumed to come 1.完形填空。 and have a good meal. They are free to come snd go and nobody enn lill any animals in Cannea. They 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的所个选项中选出一个最往 have s law against killing wild animals Jf you kill an animl. you will zeeeive punishment. Hf in 答案,短文连贯完费. animal gets hurt. people wuuld be very sad abourt it. (晃r 汉阻中)Aithough my dnughter is only two years old.I ler her dn a few"chores" Peeele in Canals havy mamy naoas to lkr animsls, Oee of thees i: mhen children zrom The-eheres"srim't eleaning 1 house.folling thr clnthes or swrvping the floor. thcy leave ther parenrs beciuxe they start their own woelc anl life. Then their pareels will fee When she could jast walh and started to play ? toys(玩具), she sometines threw them lonely.bnt pets can help them. They can he good friemds and never lenve them alome awry because of being bored. When I saw that.I stared to teach her to pur 3 away. Now she 111. Thr umderlined wnrd -disease"means- -in Chirsg. umderstands it i- anr of her ehnres. 4 she ran evun do it hv heraelf. Anathr "hore" was to tak A.π物 B.幸福 C.阳而 1.疾 her diahs to the hitehen. Nor vvery time she her mral-ahe gels up and rums to the kitche )12. This passige shnws thnt Canadiams A. hnte mimals with her bowl or plate! h's 5 lovely! B. ottcn hill arimals Aetunlly.I don't make a"chore lat(ne表)" for her. However,little by little I add 7 to her . lw: nimal D. don! kiepi their frts imsidei thrir hnixrs verway life. Doing chorex tearhe n child tn he rexponxihlt有任的) for hir or her own thing-l 13. Children leave their parents whcn they grow up heeause my opinion,more and more parents thould ieach their children to do chores so that thoe chilren can A. they start their own work nd life 8more independeni. It's also roed for their fhture. B. their parents'houses are too sraal Ithink ir's aeorsary ? ehildrem hew to do ome mall chores. But hig chores shoald wait C. they can only find joba far from their parent mtil thex re mueh 10 .Do you think so D. ahey don't lilke lo lve together with thrir nares gmy mor ).. B.nn C. the D./ )14. Whar doies the psssage mainly talk thoun 2.A.mith .a Cit D. umdrr A. How tn feed petu . :t ).A.thy C.thr D) B. Peaple weleome hirts in Cansxln. o)4A.nd. t. hit C. hecuse 。 Dr C. Pers are popolar in Camadn. B. finishes: D. is firishing )5. A. finished C. will finish D. Parents feel loncly wben their childrem grour up. H. usurl C. rirll Drtt )6.A.osually 第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 C.totilett Bhort D. nslenns )7.A.thores _ 选可。 B.is . Cr )8.A.mrere D.be 西安 安区 t 中)You probably talk to friends mnre than yoo talk to your parents. That's H.to teach Ctaght )9.A.teach D. teaching nataral. 15. . But talking to parents msy be diffieult or terribleespecinlly when it oomes to . srllrr C._ D. nlder )10.A.sml certain suhjeris. Heri are somr wuggestinnx to make it xier I.阅读理解。 Talk ahout eeryday werk, and do it every day: 16.. So talk to parents ahout vverydny 第一,刻读下距材料,从所给的题个选项中选出能回答所提目随或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案 work an firs. It can help yoo discuss something more serious with them lrter, 17.. Talk ( r r 中n Canada you can find dugs.cats am horss in almost every famly. Thes about how wur team did at the srortr mreting. Share something ome of wour tmehers said. Eve are their pels. People love thesr pers and pets are their good frinl, Before they keep them at thei small tall ahoui whst's for dimnrr can keig your relationship comfortable. s8·:%% 些a基·下* 2 It's mever tas lte to start If yuur reationship with your parents makes you feel nervxus, try Witbout : smart phose In hand, hr tried 3o. to thr people oatside. No one getting into oonversatioes slowly. 18. . Talk abont how well your litrle sisker is doing in answered as timr went hy. Bot the young boy didn't give up hope. He ur a note out through the door mth. Chatling wrth parents ewery day sot onlr kesv the prsnt relationahio atroug:but it can hele md hoped someone would 31. ir up amd sore hir. a mighthe-morse relatiomship get better. Aiter doing nll th. 32. Whem ynrmts feel eonnerted n. your dnily life, they mn he there for yon il smmething rcally .hr knrw it maight take snme time hefere someoinr fonnl impnrtant hapms. 19. him,so he decided to dn his homework. Soon after he finished his bomeuork, some people came to help him. He stayed alone in the lilt for 33. hours hefore he got the help. He was really A. Talk about eute things the dog did calm in the face of sich afn) 3. B. n faet.most of us wnnt a parenr's help,advice nnd sonport at ties :situiticn. C. Pease start from prw ne if possible V.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 D. Everwdav work is the esxiest to talk aho (混南 )Alice white is a 13-yearold Australian girl and she enme to China thre E. Yosi should lenrn to belp your parents first years ago. She visited many imteresting plnces in Beijing, hut she didn't go to many other parts ol F. Fird sonething to ehat about tach dr Chins. Last summrr, she went to Guilin in Gangxi with her parents Alice feli exeired ahout i G. Huy some delirious food for parents cach time bermuse Guilin is very famous for its hills and rivers. 面.完应句子:极据所恰汉语意思,用单词或短语实成下列英文句子。 Many people lke to travel hy air,but the Whites think that traveling hy train is the best, Ir (断交大附翼中期中 moch eheaper and mnre enaoyable than a trip hy air. They got up very early in the morning and gat on 20.我的妈妈把一些烛和火柴放在了桌子上 the :rain at b. oo s. m. The train was quite wiee and tidy- and there weren't many people is their My mom prt some eanlles and on the rahle: 21.考试前岗览笔记是非索有必要的。 sleeping ear. The Whites eould stand up and walk groond. They kerg wrtching the berutifal thing lo nicssry to ther sote: before the exam uui of the window. They talked, laughed and dayed esrls, h was a long journey, hur no one fel 22.今天早上我在去学校的路上睡着了 bored. Aliee thought the train was like a big mnving() party and it was so inieresting. While un the wny to school this mnming. she wss lixtening to the sound of the ronnimg train. she was writing down her feelingx and th 23.你成功地解决了那道数学题了吗? interesting thinrs in her dinry. d o secssfull th: math problent Whem it was 7:40 p m. the train was alrady in Guilin. Alice'- train ride was rally short.hu 24.不要题在家里待着,你应该出去和朋友 her memory of the wnnderful trip woald last long. Don't stay at hune .You shuuld hang oot with your friends. 35. Where is Alice from? V.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,佳短文完整正。(每个单词限用一次,每空服填 Aliee is tnm -个词。) (安市汉阴中) 36. Whst is Guilin fnmous for? ggain dangeroos idra thing stop five he pick he shout Guilin is very famns Itr 37. When dd the whites get on the train aecording to the passage} A 4-yearoll hoy experienied ao unfnrgetlable erent when he wis os his way home. Thrre 15. somithing wrong with the lift(电 梯) in theit huilding. The lift suddenl Thoy got on the train when the hoy as on his wny us. He was really scared.bat soos he calmnd down 38. What did Alice think of the trai? she thought the tmit was lik{ (冷) md drcided to fird a way out 27. ard it was no iniersting He tried to open the lilt door. but he couldn't. He had to give ap the . nd 39. Which word means *回u"in the lnst paragaph? stayed ngainst the wall. He thooghr the lift might fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the Iii“ utrons/按) in the hope of getting the lift to work 29. -hut it din'i work. He thet prssed the sop" huuon to atop the lift from moving. 3 ,7_ 第:三·8高bA△r 412.分发;散发 13.代替;反而 14.即使;虽然 6.C 【解析】句意:真的很可爱!usually通常,频度副词; 15.依.....看 16.打扫(或清除)干净 17.冒险 usual寻常的,形容词;really真正地,程度副词;real真实 18.(书、电影等)出版 的,形容词。用程度副词来修饰形容词lovely。故选C。 三、1. Thanks to: was saved by: in time 2. give up: keeps on 7.A 【解析】句意:然面,我一点一点地给她的日常生活增添 climbing mountains 3. reminds us that: unless; make it 家务:chores家务,复数;chore家务,单数;accident事故 happen 4. As soon as; wake up 5. Feel free to ask;on 单数;accidents事故,复数。由文章内容可知作者在让女儿 today's Great Wall tour 6. As far as I know;are no; as big 学着自己做家务,用复数形式chores。故选A. as this 7. One of the main reasons is;challenge themselves 8.D【解析】句意:在我看来,越来越多的父母应该教孩子做 in the face of difficulties 8. used to fight;: with her family 家务,这样这些孩子才能更加独立。can是情态动词,后接 9. while she was studying abroad; full of feelings: on the 动词原形。故选D。 radio 10. has become;a symbol of the place 9.B【解析】句意;我认为有必要教孩子们如何做一些小家 四,1. has provided 2. to speak 3. ourselves 4. was telling 务。“lt is十adj.十to do sth.”意为“做某事是.....的”。故 5. braver 选B。 五、1. so young that 2. the most beautifully 3. if you don't 10.D【解析】句意:但大的家务活应该等到他们长大后再做。 wear 4. Sorry No; can't 5. My brother has been in the small小的;smaller更小的,比较级;old年纪大的;older年 club since three months ago. 纪更大的,比较级。much修饰比较级,根据“Ithinkits 期中备考 necessary to teach children how to do some small chores. 限时快练 But big chores should wait until they're much .."可知,现 在有必要教孩子们如何做小家务,大的家务要等他们年长 ...........快速对答案.......... 一点才能做。故选D。 I.1-5 CACAB 6-10 CADBD II.阅读理解。 II.11-14 DCAC 15-19 BDFAC 第一节 II. 20. matches 21. look through 22. fell asleep 23. work 【主旨】本文主要讲述了加拿大人对动物和宠物的喜爱。 out 24. all the time 11. D 【解析】根据"they take them to animal hospitals to give V. 25. was 26. stopped 27. himself 28. idea 29. again themneedles”可知,带去医院打针是为了不生病,因此 30. shouting 31. pick 32. things 33. five disease意为“疾病”.故选D。 34. dangerous 12.C 【解析】根据第一段中的“People love these pets and V. 35. Australia 36. its hills and rivers pets are their good friends.”和最后一段中的“People in 37.at9:00 a.m. 38. a big moving party Canada have many reasons to like animals."可知,加拿大 39. memory 人喜爱动物。故选C。 .....全解全析.... 13.A 【解析】根据最后一段中的“One ofthem is:when I.完形填空。 children grow up, they leave their parents because they 【主旨】本文讲述了作者为了让两岁的女儿学着做一些力所能 start their own work and life.”可知,孩子长大后会离开父 及的家务所采取的方法。 母,是因为他们开始了自己的工作和生活。故选A。 1.C【解析】句意:那些“家务”不是打扫房子、叠衣服或扫地。 14.C【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了加拿大人喜爱 a/an泛指“一个”;the特指已知的人或物。“cleanthe 养宠物。故选C. house”指的是打扫作者自已的房子,是特指。故选C. 第二节 2.A 【解析】句意;当她能走路并开始玩玩具的时候,她有时 【主旨】本文讲述了如何让你和父母的谈话变得更简单的方法。 会因为无聊而把它们扔掉。playwithtoys玩玩具。故 15. B 【解析】根据"You probably talk to friends more than 选A。 you talk to your parents. That's natural,"及“But talking to 3.C 【解析】句意:当我看到这些时,我开始教她把它们收起 parents may be difficult or terrible-especially when it 来。they他们,主格;we我们,主格;them他们,宾格;us我 comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to 们,宾格。此处指代toys,用第三人称复数指代,且put是动 make iteasier.”可知,设空处应该与和父母谈话有关。选 词,动词后接代词的宾格,填them。故选C。 项B“事实上,我们大多数人有时都需要父母的帮助、建议 4.A 【解析】句意:现在她明白了这是她的一项家务,她甚至 和支持”符合语境。故选B。 可以自己做。and而且,表示并列;but但是,表示转折; 16. D 【解析】根据"Talk about cveryday work,and do it every because因为,表示原因;or或者,表示选择。“Nowshe day.”可知,说的是谈论日常工作,选项D”日常工作是最 understands it is one of her chores"和“she can even do it by 容易谈论的”符合语境。故选D。 herself”是并列关系,故选A。 17. F 【解析】根据"Talk about how your team did at the 5.B 【解析】句意:现在每次她吃完饭,她都会起身拿着碗或 sports meeting. Share something one of your teachers said. 盘子跑到厨房!根据“every time”和”gets up and runs”可 Even small talk about what's for dinner can keep your 知,句子是一般现在时。故选B。 relationshipcomfortable.”可知,这些都是可以闲聊的内 期末真题卷·英语陕西R八下·答案详解 4 容,选项F“每天都找些可以聊天的事情”符合语境。故 此处应选形容词“dangerous”修饰“situation”。故填 选F。 dangerous。 18. A 【解析】根 据“lf your relationship with your parents V.任务型阅读。 makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations 【主旨】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝去年夏天和父母秉火车去桂林 slowly.”后设空后举的几个例子可知,说的是开始交谈的 旅游的经历。 内容,选项A“谈谈狗狗做的可爱的事”符合语境。故 35.Australia【解析】根据第一段中的“AliceWhite isa13 选A。 year-old Australian girl and she came to China three years I9. C 【解析】根据“When parents feel connected to your daily ago.”可知,爱丽丝来自澳大利亚。故填Australia。 life, they can be there for you if something really important 36. its hills andrivers 【解析】根据第一段中的“Alice felt happens.”及全文内容可知文章最后鼓励和父母交谈,选 excited about it because Guilin is very famous for its hills 项C“如果可能的话,现在就开始吧”符合语境。故选C。 andrivers.”可知,桂林以山和水闻名,故填itshillsand V.短文填空。 rivers。 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一个14岁的男孩在回家的时候遇到 37. at9:00a.m. 【解析】根据第二段中的“They got up very 了电梯障碍,他冷静对待最后得救的经历。 early in the morning and got on the train at 9.oo a. m."可 25.was【解析】句意:他们大楼的电梯坏了。根据句型结构 知,他们是上午9点上的火车。故填“at9:00a.m.”. 38. a big moving party 可知此处为“therebe”句型,结合备选词汇可知应选“be” 【解析】根据第二段中的“Alice 再根据前后文语境可知此处应用一般过去时,且主语 thought the train was like a big moving party and it was so “something”后接动词单数形式,因此应用“was”,故填 interesting.”可知,爱丽丝觉得火车就像一个大型的移动 was: 派对,故填a big moving party. 26. stopped 【解析】句意:这个男孩乘电梯上行的时候,电梯 39. memory 【解析】根据第三段中的“Alice'strainridewas 突然停了。根据后句"He was really scared out”再结合 really short, but her memory of the wonderful trip would 备选词汇可知此处应选动词“stop”,句子是一般过去时. last long.”可知,memory是”回忆”的意思。故填memory。 “stop”需变为过去式“stopped”。故填stopped。 限时快练2 27.himself 【解析】句意:他很害怕,但是他很快便冷静下来 ...........快速对答............ 并决定自已找方法出去。分析句子成分再结合备选词汇 可知此处应选代词“he”,和主语为同一人,应用其反身代 I.1-5 CCBAD 6-10 AADBC 词“himself”,表示“亲自”。故填himself。 II.11-14 ACBA 15-19 CAEGF II. 20. having 21. pupils 22. was 23. heavily 28.idea【解析】句意:他不得不放弃这个想法,然后靠墙待 24. silence 着。此处指前文“He triedto openthe lift door”,结合备选 25. completely 26. going 27. wind 28. truth 29. strange 词汇可知此处应选名词“idea”,根据句意可知用单数。故 填idca. V. 30. play kids' favorite music and let them dance around 31. clean the house 29.again 【解析】句意:然后他按下了所有的按,希望电梯 32. feel bored 33. 4/four 34. how 能够再次运转。根据后文“but itdidn'twork”再结合备选 to make kids get into a good habit of doing(their) chores 词汇可知此处应选副词“again”修饰动词“work”。故填 V. 35. What were you doing (at that time) again. 36. What was the matter with your mother/What was 30.shouting 【解析】句意:没有手机,他只好尝试向外面的人 wrong with your mother 大喊。根据“No one answered as time went by.”再结合备 37. You're right/I agree with you 选词汇可知此处应选动词“shout”,trydoingsth.,表示“尝 38. Why not communicate with him Why don't you 试做某事”。故填shouting。 communicate with him/How:What about communicating 31. pick 【解析】句意:他从门缝里递了一张纸条出去,希望有 with him 39. You're welcome My pleasure That's all right/ Not at 人捡起来并能来救他。根据“.itp”再结合备选词汇可 知此处应选动词“pick”,“would”后接动词原形。故填 all pick。 .....全解全析....。 32. things 【解析】句意:做了所有的这些事情之后,他知道要 I.完形填空。 有人来找到他也许需要一些时间,此处缺少“doing”的宾 【主旨】本文主要讲述了一个不自信的小女孩因为戴了发夹后 语,结合备选词汇可知应选名词”thing”,these后接可数名 变得自信起来,她以为这都是发夹带给她的,而事实上她把发 词的复数,因此需用复数“things”,故填things。 夹落在家里了的故事,这个故事告诉我们最重要的是我们如 33. five【解析】句意:独自在电梯里待了五个小时后他得到 何看待自己。 了帮助。“for”后面加一段时间,结合备选词汇可知此处应 1.C 【解析】句意:所以她几乎不开心。often经常;usually通 选数词“five”。故填five。 常;hardly几乎不;alwavs总是,根据上一句“Alittlegirl 34.dangerous 【解析】句意:他在面对如此危险的情况时确实 thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody 很冷静。根据“sucha(n).situation”再结合备选词汇可知 likedher.”可知,她几乎不开心。故选C. 期末真题卷·英语陕西RJ八下·答案详解 5