内容正文:
期末复习
单元知识梳理+巩固练习
Unit 3 Writing Home
重点单词:
write 写 much(与 how 连用以询问数量) 多少; 很; 非常
right 右边的; 右边 dear 亲爱的
fine 健康的; 晴朗的 mum 妈妈(非正式用语)
left 左边的; 左边 dad 爸爸(非正式用语)
turn 转向; 转弯 email 电子邮件
use 使用; 利用 idea 想法; 主意
wrong 错误的 kind 友好的; 体贴的
computer 电脑 us 我们(we 的宾格形式)
重点短语:
write a letter 写信 write an email 写电子邮件
have fun 玩得开心 send... to ... 把……寄给……
go back to 回到 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
go straight 直走 good idea 好主意
at the post office 在邮局 at the end 最后;在末尾
go back home 回家 run back 跑回
turn left 左转 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
on paper 在纸上 on a computer 在电脑上
in the shop 在商店里 how much 多少钱
on the left 在左边 far from 离……远
on the right 在右边 traffic lights 交通灯
重点句型:
1.Let’s buy postcards!
让我们买明信片吧!
2.This postcard has a picture of the Palace Museum.
这张明信片上有故宫的图片。
3.—Excuse me, where is the post office?
—Go straight. Turn left at the traffic lights.
—打扰一下, 邮局在哪里? —直走。在交通灯处左转。
4. Let’s send an email.
让我们发一个电子邮件吧。
5.—How is the weather in Canada?—It is sunny.
—加拿大的天气怎么样? —天气晴朗。
6. —Where do you write on a postcard? —On the left.
—你在明信片上的什么地方写内容?—在左边。
7.May I see that postcard, please?
请问我能看那张明信片吗?
8.I want to send this postcard to my mum and dad.
我想要把这张明信片发给我的妈妈和爸爸。
9. —How much is this postcard? —It’s 2 yuan.
—这张明信片多少钱? —2 元钱。
10. —What are you doing?
—I’m writing nine postcards to my mother.
—你正在做什么?—我正在给我的妈妈写九张明信片。
11. —Can we use the computer? —Sure.
—我们能够用电脑吗?—当然。
12. What a fun trip!
多么愉快的一次旅行啊!
13. Don't forget to write to us.
别忘了写信给我们。
句型解析:
1如何表达所属关系
This postcard has a picture of the Palace Museum.
这张明信片上有一张故宫的图片。
解析: “a picture of + 某人/ 某物” 意为“一张某人/ 某物的图片/ 照片”, 它通常表示图片/ 照片上有某人或某物。
例句:This is a picture of Lucy.
这是一张露西的照片。
2.如何表达让我们做某事
Let’s buy postcards! 让我们买明信片吧!
解析: let’s 是let us 的缩写形式, 意思是“让我们……”, 后面跟动词原形。即“Let’s+动词原形(+ 其他) .”意思是“让我们……吧。”。
例句:Let’s go for a walk.
让我们去散步吧。
3.如何表达某人想要做某事
I want to send this postcard to my mum and dad.
我想把这张明信片寄给我的爸爸和妈妈。
解析: 表达“想要做某事”用固定搭配want to do sth., want 后面还可以跟某人, 再跟动词不定式, 即want sb. to do sth. 表示想要某人做某事。
例句:They want to send the postcards.
他们想寄明信片。
4.如何使用特殊疑问词where
—Where do you write on a postcard? —On the left.
—你在明信片的什么地方写? —在左边。
解析: where 是一个特殊疑问词, 用来询问地点, 意思是“在什么地方, 在哪里”。如果想表达“你在哪儿……? ”, 需要用“Where do you...? ”; 当我们想询问某个物品在哪里时要用“Where is+ 物品名称? ”; 当我们想询问某些物品在哪里时, 我们需要用“Where are+ 物品名称? ”。回答时用表示地点的介词短语。
例句:—Where do you write the address? —On the right.
—你在哪儿写地址? —在右边。
5.如何问路及指路
—Excuse me, where’s the post office?
—Go straight. Turn left at the traffic lights.
—打扰一下, 邮局在哪里? —直走。在交通灯处左转。
解析: 问句是用于询问地点的特殊疑问句。一般会在句首加“Excuse me”。问句结构: Excuse me, where is+ 地点名词?
同义句:
(1) Excuse me, how can I get to + 地点名词?
(2) Excuse me, which is the way to+ 地点名词?
(3) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to+ 地点名词?
6.征求对方意见
Can we use the computer? 我们可以用电脑吗?
解析: “Can+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他? ” 用于征求对方的意见。can 为情态动词, 后面的动词要用原形。答语为“Yes, 主语+can./Sure.”或是“No, 主语+can’t.”。
例句: —Can I use your pen? —Sure./No, you can’t.
—我能用你的钢笔吗? —当然可以。/ 不, 你不可以。
7.如何询问天气情况及回答
—How’s the weather in Canada? —It is sunny.
—加拿大的天气怎么样? —天气晴朗。
解析: 询问天气有两种句式: How’s the weather...? / What’s the weather like...?
答语用: It’s+ 表示天气状况的形容词.。
例句: —How is the weather in China?
—It’s sunny and hot in summer.
—中国的天气怎么样? —夏天阳光明媚并且炎热。
巩固练习:
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. Dad B. date C. stamp
( )2. A. email B. get C. left
( )3. A. tomorrow B. go C. home
( )4. A. postcard B. star C. wear
( )5. A. miss B. fine C. write
二、选出下列词中不同类的一项。
( )1. A. turn B. jump C. interesting
( )2. A. twenty B. thirsty C. thirty
( )3. A. what B. how C. street
( )4. A. left B. right C. letter
( )5. A. post office B. that C. zoo
( )6.A.trip B.summer C.winter
( )7.A.windy B.weather C.sunny
( )8.A.they B.we C.us
( )9.A.kind B.forget C.remember
( )10.A.wear B.famous C.great
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I want ________(play) ping-pong, but I’m tired now.
2. Jenny wants me ________ (buy) some milk for her.
3.________(that) are beautiful postcards.
4. The weather is ________(sun). May I go to play football?
5. Don't forget________(email) to her.
6. She wants ________(send) this toy panda to Jack.
7. Don't talk please. My baby is ________(sleep).
8. I want to send ________(a) email to my pen pal(笔友).
9. That beautiful picture ________(have) the writer's name.
10. Don't ________ (forget) to close the windows before you leave.
11. Let's________(put) the address on the right.
12. We are________(have)fun in Hangzhou.
13. Let’s ________ (write) a postcard.
14. She is ________(read) a book.
15. Look at these ________(child).
16. How much________(be) this dress?
17. May I ________ (take) your picture?
四、单项选择。
( )1.This is________. We write it on paper.
A. a letter B. an email C. a postcard
( )2.This dress is nice. I’ll________it.
A. buying B. take C. send
( )3.Jenny wants________send an email________Steven.
A. /; to B. to; for C. to; to
( )4.________a great trip!
A.How B. Where C. What
( )5. —Let’s play football after school. —________
A.Excuse me. B. Thank you. C. Good idea.
( )6. —We are happy ________ you again on the Great Wall. —Me, too.
A. meeting B. to meet C. meet
( )7. —What can you buy at the post office? —I can buy some ________.
A. computers B. stamps C. dresses
( )8. —Let's go on a trip to France(法国). —________
A. That's all right. B. Thank you. C. Good idea.
( )9. Say hi ________ your parents for me.
A. to B. at C. on
( )10. ________ doesn't need stamps.
A. An email B. A letter C. A postcard
参考答案
一、
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A
二、
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
三、
1.to play 2. to buy 3. Those 4. sunny 5. to email 6. to send 7. sleeping
8.an 9.has 10.forget 11.put 12.having 13.write 14.reading 15.children
16.is 17.take
四、
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
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