内容正文:
期末复习
单元知识梳理+巩固练习
Unit 2 Days and Months
重点单词:
month 月份 Jan. 一月(缩写)
Feb. 二月(缩写) Mar. 三月(缩写)
Apr. 四月(缩写) May 五月
Jun. 六月(缩写) Jul. 七月(缩写)
Aug. 八月(缩写) Sept. 九月(缩写)
Oct. 十月(缩写) Nov. 十一月(缩写)
Dec. 十二月(缩写) rain 雨;下雨
sun 太阳 hot 热的
snow 雪;下雪 cold 冷的;寒冷的
how 怎样;如何 weather 天气
sunny 阳光充足的 warm 暖和的;温暖的
cloudy 多云的 windy 多风的
cool 凉的;凉爽的
重点短语:
Children’s Day 儿童节 in red shorts 穿着红色短裤
New Year’s Day 元旦 your favourite month 你最喜欢的月份
the Spring Festival 春节 a sunny day 晴朗的一天
International Workers’ Day国际劳动节 see the cloud 看见云
Teachers’ Day 教师节 play in the snow 在雪里玩
National Day 国庆节 a long holiday 一个长假
in July 在七月 close the door 关门
the first month 第一个月 look at 看
how/what about... ……怎么样
重点句型:
1. These are the twelve months of the year.
这是一年的12个月份。
2. What's your favourite month?
你最喜欢的月份是什么?
3. —Whose birthday is in March?
—John’s birthday is in March.
—谁的生日在三月?—约翰的生日在三月。
4.The boy in red shorts is the third.
穿着红色短裤的男孩是第三名。
5.—When is Teachers’ Day? —It’s September the tenth.
—教师节是什么时候?—它是九月十日。
6. January is the first month. 一月是第一个月。
7.—How’s the weather today? —This is a sunny day.
—今天天气怎么样?—这是一个晴天。
8.一Whose birthday is in July? 一My birthday is in July.
—谁的生日在七月?—我的生日在七月。
9. 一When is New Year's Day?
一January the first is New Year's Day.
—元旦是什么时候? —一月一日是元旦。
10.—When is your birthday? —My birthday is May20.
—你的生日是什么时候?—我的生日是5月20号。
11. Do you see the cloud and the rain?你看见云和雨了吗?
12.—How's the weather in Beijing?—北京的天气怎么样?
—It’s rainy. —有雨。
13.—What day is it? —It’s Tuesday.
—今天星期几? —今天星期二。
句型解析:
1.询问谁的生日在某月的句型及回答
—Whose birthday is in July? —My birthday is in July.
—谁的生日在七月? —我的生日在七月。
解析:问句用于询问谁的生日在某月。句型结构为“—Whose birthday is in+ 月份名称?— 某人的+ birthday is in + 月份名称.”。答语中的“某人的”可根据实际情况选择合适的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,如:his(他的),her(她的),Tom’s(汤姆的),my father’s(我爸爸的)。
例句:—Whose birthday is in June? —Mary’s birthday is in June.
—谁的生日在六月? —玛丽的生日在六月。
2.排列月份的句型
January is the first month. 一月是第一个月。
解析: 句型结构为“月份 + is + the + 序数词 +month (+ of the year).”。
例句:(1) March is the third month.
三月是第三个月。
(2) December is the twelfth month of the year.
十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。
3.询问某一节日的日期的句型及回答
—When is the Spring Festival? —It is in January or February.
—春节在什么时候?—它在一月或二月。
解析:when 是疑问副词,对时间进行提问,意为“什么时候”,其回答可以是具体的时间点、具体的日期或某个月份等。
句型结构:
—When is + 节日名称?
—It is in + 月份. / It is + 具体日期.
例句:—When do you go to the zoo? —At six.
—你们什么时候去动物园?—六点。(具体时间点)
—When is your birthday? —It is January the second.
—你的生日是什么时候?—一月二日。 (具体的日期)
4.“Do you...”开头的一般疑问句句型及回答
—Do you see the cloud? —No, I don’t.
—你看到云了吗?—不,我没有看到。
解析:一般疑问句要用 “Yes”或 “No”来回答。在一般现在时的句子中,实义动词作谓语时,由助动词 do 构成一般疑问句,由 don’t 构成否定句。此句的肯定句为 “I see the cloud.”,变一般疑问句时,要借用助动词 do 帮助构成一般疑问句。第一人称变第二人称,其他保持不变。其肯定回答为 “Yes, I do.”,否定回答为 “No, I don’t.”。
句型结构:
—Do you + 动词原形+ 其他?
—Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
例句:— Do you like swimming? —No, I don’t.
—你喜欢游泳吗?—不,我不喜欢。
5.用 how 询问天气状况及其回答
—How’s the weather today? —It’s warm and windy.
—今天天气怎么样?—暖和多风。
解析:此问句是由 how引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问某地或某时的天气状况。如果询问今日的天气状况在句末加 today;如果询问某个月份,某个季节或某个地方的天气状况,则需要在其前面加介词 in。句型结构:
—How’s the weather + 其他?
—It’s + 表示天气状况的形容词.
例句:—How’s the weather in Harbin? —It’s snowy.
—哈尔滨的天气怎么样?—多雪的。
巩固练习:
一、选出下列各组单词划线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.bird B.girl C.tired
( )2.A.shirt B.tired C.dirty
( )3.A.first B.balloon C.bird
( )4.A.third B.thirsty C.fifth
( )5.A.skirt B.first C.forty
二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
( )1.A.sunny B.rain C.cloudy D.windy
( )2.A.first B.second C.four D.fifth
( )3.A.January B.April C.October D.Monday
( )4.A.March B.Sunday C.Friday D.Saturday
( )5.A.today B.tomorrow C.yesterday D.May
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The Spring Festival often________(come) in February.
2. The________(tree)are green in April.
3. It is hot and________(sun) in July in Beijing.
4. March says, “I am the________(three). ”
5. Which month is the________(good)for Mr. Moon's birthday?
6. It’s cold and ______ (snow) in Changchun.
7 . The ______ (five) month of the year is May.
8. Lucy will have her ______ (twelve) birthday party tomorrow.
9 . It was a ______ (rain) day.
10. —How many _______ (month) are there in a year? —Twelve.
四、单项选择。
( )1. July is the ________ month of the year.
A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth
( )2. There are thirtyone days in ________.
A. October B. February C. June
( )3. Mr. Moon ________ have a birthday.
A. don't B. isn't C. doesn't
( )4. It's ________ today. You can put on your coat.
A. hot B. cold C. warm
( )5. —________is the weather in July in Beijing?—It's sunny and hot.
A. When B. How C. What
( )6. Her birthday is________August.
A. of B. in C. at
( ) 7. May is________month of the year.
A.the third B. five C. the fifth
( )8. There are twelve________in a year.
A. days B. month C. months
( ) 9. —What’s Tom’s favourite________? —November.
A. year B. month C. day
( )10. —________is the weather? —It’s rainy.
A. What B. How C. Who
( )11. It’s sunny and hot in Shijiazhuang in________.
A. July B. November C. December
( ) 12. —________day is it today? —It’s Tuesday.
A. Whose B. What C. How
( ) 13. —I like red.________—I like blue.
A. How are you? B. What about you? C. Where are you?
参考答案
一、
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
二、
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D
三、
1.comes 2.trees 3.sunny 4.third 5.best 6.snowy 7.fifth 8.twelfth
9.rainy 10. months
四、
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B
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