内容正文:
假期作业十六
积土而为山,积水而为海。
完成日期:
月
日
素养提升
一、单词拼写
6. What I'm going to do in this lecture is
1. Teamwork is required in order to
something very spe-
(达到)theseaims.
cific.
2. It was 1oo years ago this week that the
7. How many of your old school friends do
(专利).
bottle earned a
you
?
3. Three children were removed from the
。.
, there was a man
school for
(持续)bad behay-
named Lazy.
iour.
三、单项选择
1. A beautiful picture
4. He was making quite a long
the chil-
(演讲).
dren in the classroom.
A. was shown to
5. Who sets the
B. was shown
(标准)for water
C. were shown to
quality?
D. were shown
2. A new bike
6. As a writer he seemed to lack
Tom tomorrow.
A. will lend
(创造的)spark.
B. will lent
C. will be lent
D. will be lent to
7. Doctors study the
(结构)of
3. Some eggs and a glass of milk
the human body.
8. He gave a
the Frenchman.
(优雅的)bowto
A. have been brought to
the audience.
二、短语填空
B. has been brought to
C. have been brought
be regarded as; focus on; keep up with;
D. has been brought
once upon a time; take up; get through;
4. Miss White said she
some
depend on; when it comes to
beautiful coats in the shop.
.
education, the majori-
A. had been show
ty of people believe that education is a li-
B. has been shown
fetime.
C. had been shown to
2. Can you
her version
D. had been shown
of what happened?
5.Jack
answer the question in
3. It is hard to see how people will
French.
the winter.
A. asked to
B. was ask
4. It is not difficult to
C. was asked
2
D. was asked to
new career in midlife.
6. The novel
by many people today.
5. Every baby
the apple
A. is read
B. areread
of the parents' eyes.
C. reads
D. were read
.53·
##乐期
7. These model cars
in China
so the third) Globe Theatre was completed
in2013.
in 1997, over 350 years later. This was
A. are made
B. were made
done to honor Shakespeare, the most fa-
C. make
D. made
mous English writer. To this day, his
8.-How clean your car is!
many plays are performed there daily, He
-Thank you. It
very often.
wrote around thirty-eight plays. They are
A. is washed
B. washes
comedies( funny stories), histories(about
C. was washed
D. washed
historical events and people), and trage-
9. When you
a difficult task, try to
dies(serious and sad stories). People come
continue with it and finish it.
from all over the world to watch them at
A.give
B. are giving
the Globe Theatre, They are performed in
C. gave
D. are given
10.We
exactly the same way as they were hundreds of
to start at once, or we
will miss the train.
years ago.
A. tell
B. have told
The building is round and made most
C. are told
D. told
ly of wood. There are simple seats on three
different levels all around the sides. Every-
四、阅读理解
2
one cansee the stage(舞台). However.
If you walk along the River Thames,
there is no roof(屋顶) in the middle! The
there are lots of interesting buildings to
cheapest tickets are standing tickets. You
see. Running through the heart of Lon
stand in the middle, right in front of the
don, there are also many galleries, mar-
actors, but if it rains, you will get wet!
kets, shops and activities to keep you busy
1. When was the second Globe Theatre
along its banks. You will also see a strange
built?
round building. It looks very old and very
A. In 1599.
B. In 1613.
different from all the others. This is
C. In1614.
D. In 1997.
Shakespeare'sGlobe Theatre(莎士比亚环
2. What can we know about Shakespeare
球剧场).
according to the second paragraph?
The Globe Theatre was first built here
A. Shakespeare was one of the most fa-
in 1599. William Shakespeare was one of
mous French writers.
the most famous writers that ever lived.
B. Many of his plays are performed daily
His plays were performed in the theatre for
in the modern Globe Theatre.
many years. However, in 1613, a fire
broke out during a performance. The thea
C. His plays are performed in a different way
tre was destroyed(毁坏),but the second
from they were hundreds of years ago.
was built the following year, It remained a
D. He wrote thirty-eight plays that were
theatre until 1644, and then it was pulled
all about historical events and peo-
down to build houses. The modern(and al-
ple.
·54·
高~英语)
3. What does the last paragraph mainly tell
works. Many rich and important people
us?
liked holding fans.
Today, fans are popular gifts.
A. The inside structure(结构) of Shakespeare's
During
Globe Theatre
the 2oo8 Beijing Olympic Games, folding
B. The history of Shakespeare's Globe
fans were given to leaders and officials
Theatre.
from other countries, as well as audience
C. The opening time of Shakespeare's Globe
members. While they were having their
Theatre.
fans to get cool air, they were also experi-
D. The three types of tickets that you
encing Chinese culture.
can choose.
5. The fans were made of different materi-
als except
4. Which of the following statements about
during theShang
the modern Globe Theatre is TRUE?
Dynasty.
A. paper
A. It has remained there for over 350
B. bamboo
C. silk
years.
D. feathers
B. The round building looks old and
6. When did folding fans first become popular?
strange.
A. The Shang Dynasty.
C. It is made mostly of wood and has a
B. The Song Dynasty.
round roof in the middle.
C. Today.
D. If we buy the cheapest tickets in the thea
D. In 2008.
tre, we will be farthest from the stage.
7. What couldn't people see on fans in the
B
Song Dynasty?
China is called the Kingdom of fans.
A. Mountains
B. Animals
Fans are everywhere in our daily life. But
C. Audience
D. Flowers
how much do you know about them?
8. Which of the following is TRUE accord-
It is said that fans were first used to
ing to the passage?
cool the air during the Shang Dynasty. At
A. Fans were first used to cool the air
that time, they were made of feathers.
during the Song Dynasty.
bamboo or silk. Some of them were round,
B. Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on
while others were square.
fans.
Folding paper fans first became popu-
C. Some fans were round, while others were
lar during the Song Dynasty. There were
square during the Shang Dynasty.
usually beautiful pictures on the fans.
D. Folding fans were only given to lead-
Some were mountains and rivers, others
ers and officials from China.
were flowers and animals. Many people,
9. What's the best title of this passage?
including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song
A. The Development of Fans
Dynasty, and Tang Bohu, a scholar of the
B. The Shapes of Fans
Song Dynasty, even painted and wrote po
C. When Fans Became Popular
ems on fans. This made the fans into art
D. How Fans Became Art Works
·5·
##乐期
五、补全对话
will join 7.
(we). We are looking
forward to 8.
A: Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei! It looks
(see) you at the
so interesting and strange.
school meeting room at 8:00 p. m. 9.
of ancient
B:Oh, it's agreat 1.
Wednesday, December 28th.
China.
I believe we will have 10.
A:Really? When was it invented?
good time.
Yours.
B:In the Han Dynasty.
Jack
A:2.
invented it?
七、作文
B: It was invented by some farmers.
令人期待的暑假马上就到了,你打算
A:3.
was it used for?
怎样度过这个暑假呢?请以“Myplanfor
B:Guess first!
summerholiday”为题,写一篇英语作文,和
A: Was it used for getting the crops in?
大家分享一下你的计划
B: No, it wasn't. It was used for 4.
water.
A:It5.
quite special.
How does it
work?
B: I don't know. Let's read what it says
here and find out.
A:Good idea.
六、短文填空
Dear Mr. Jackson,
We would like 1.
(invite)
you and your wife to be 2.
(presence) at our New Year party.
Would
you honour us 3.
a visit.
I know you like Chinese 4.
(tradition) culture 5.
delicious
food. We do 6.
(hope) that you
A teacher was trying to make use of her psychology courses. She started her class by
saying,"Everyone who thinks you're stupid, stand up!"
一个老师在对学生们讲心理学,“谁认为自已套就站起来!”她一开始就说。
Little Johnny then stood up.
小约翰尼站了起来。
The teacher said, "Do you think you're stupid, Johnny?'
“你认为你很蠢吗,小约翰尼?”老师问。
“No, ma'am, but I hate to see you standing there all by yourself!"
“不是的,老师,我只是不喜欢看你一个人站着。”
.56·快东假期
900=
4,B「本句结构为一藏现在时的被动语态。句意为“植树
dle”可知,C选项“它大部分是用木头做的,中间有一个
通常是在四月份吗?”.
圆形屋顶”说法错误,可排除。极据原文The cheapest
5,C[本句结构为一般将来时的被动语态。句意为“我的
tickets are standing tickets.You stand in the middle
房间将在明天被清扫”。」
知,最便宜的票是站票,可以站在建筑物的中央,离演员
6.B[本句结构为一般过去时的被动语态。句意为“你们
很近,D选项“如果我们在剧院买最便宜的票,我们将离
学校是什么时候被建造的?”。
舞台最远”说法错误,可排除。根据原文You will also
T,B本句结构为一般现在时的被动语态,且主语是单
see a strange round building.It looks very old and very
数,用be动词is。句意为“我们房子的窗户一周被清洗
different from all the others.This is Shakespeare's Globe
一次”
Theatre可知,最新的这座莎士比亚环球刷院是一个看
8.C[本句结构为情态动词的被动语态。句意为“那个生
起来很旧、很奇怪的圆形建筑,B选项“这座圆形建筑看
病的女孩必须马上被送到医院”。
上去既陈旧又奇怪”符合题意,]
9.B[本句结构为现在完成时的被动语态。句意为“自从
B.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文,文章主菱讲了扇子在不
我上大学,已经买了许多关于科学的书”。
同时期的发展、用途以及它代表的文化。
10.D[本句结构为情态动词的被动语态,这里pay atten
5.A[细节理解题。根据第二段“At that time,they were
tion to是固定搭配,它的宾语是health。句意为“人们
nade of feathers,bamboo or silk.”扇子用羽毛、竹子或
已经渐渐意识到必须关注他们的健康”。
者丝鋼做成,A选项paper纸张不包括。]
假期作业十六:
6.B[知节理解题。根据第三段“Folding paper fans first
-,1.achieve 2.patent 3.persistent 4.speech
became popular during the Song Dynasty”可知折扇在宋
5.standard 6.creative 7.structure 8.graceful
代变得流行,]
二、l.When it comes to2.depend on
3.get through
7.D[细节理解题。根据第三段“There were usually
4.take up 5.is regarded as
6.focus on 7.keep up with
beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and
8.Once upon a time
rivers,others were flowers and animals..”可知扇子上能
三、1.A[本句结构为一般过去时的被动语态。句意为
看到山、河流、花和动物,D选项audience观众不包括.]
“一张漂亮的图片被展示给教室里的孩子们”
8.C[推理判断题。根据第二段“fans were first used to
2.D[本句结构为一般将来时的被动语态。句意为“明天
cool the air during the Shang Dynasty”可知A选项
一辆新的自行车将被猾给汤姆”。
“Song Dynasty'”表迷错误。根据第三段“Tang Bohu,a
3.A[本句结构为现在完成时的被动语态。句意为“一些
scholar of the Song Dynasty,even painted and wrote po-
鸡蛋和一杯牛奶已经被带给了那个法国人”。]
ems on fans.”可知B选项“never wrote or painted'”表述
4.D[本句的主句是过去时,所以宾语从句要用过去完成
错璞。根据第二段“Some of them were round,while
时的被动语态。句意为“怀特小姐说她在商店里被展示
others were square”可知C选项表述正确。根据最后一
了一些漂亮的上衣”。]
"folding fans were given to leaders and officials from
5.D[本句构为一般过去时的被动语态。句意为“杰克
other countries,as well as audience members”可知ID选
被要求用法语回答问题”。]
项表述错误,
6.A主语是the novel,所以谓语要用单数形式,所以排
9.A
[标题概括题。文章主要讲了扇子在不同时期的发
除答素B和D:题中出现明显时间词today,所以时态应
展、用途以及文化,标题可概括为The Development of
为一般现在时。
Fans.]
7.B[句意:这些模型汽车是中国2013年制造的。由时
1.invention 2.Who 3.What 4.carrying 5.looks
间状语in2013可知时态为一般过去时,model cars与动
1.to invite 2.present 3.with 4.traditional 5.and
词make之间为被动关系。]
6.hope 7.us 8.seeing 9.On 10.a
8.A[句意:—一你的车真干净。—一谢谢,它经常清洗
三、[参考范文]
根据often可知,应用一般现在时:车应该是被洗,所以
My plan for summer holiday
用被动语态。门
Summer holiday is coming.I will be very busy in this
9.D[句意:“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时,试图继续做并
summer holiday.Here is my plan for summer holiday.
完成它"give sb.sth.改成被动是sb.be given sth.;根
I will read some English books in the library because
据语境可知。门
my English is poor.Maybe I'll go to an English corner.Of
10.C[句意:“我们被告知立刻出发,否则将赶不上火
course,I will finish my homework carefully.I'm also going
车,”根据句意可知,主语w不是动作的执行者,而是
to play sports at least two hours every day.Because it can
动作的承受者,因此要使用被动语态。
make me healthy.And I'll play basket ball with my
四、A,[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了位于伦敦
friends,too.Summer holiday is a good time to relax my-
的莎士比亚环球剧院
self.I'm going to watch some movies at the cinema.Then,
1.C
[细节理解题。根据原文“However,in1613,a fire
I'll spend time playing games with my cousins.
broke out during a performance.The theatre was de-
I hope to visit the Great Wall.I have never been there
stroyed(毁坏),but the second was built the following
before.I believe it will come true during this summer holi-
y心nr.”可知,1613年环球剧院被烧毁,第二年第二个环球
day.
剧院被建成。由此可知第二个环球剧院1614年被建成
假期作业十七
C选项1n1614“在1614年”符合题意.]
-,1.benefit beneficial 2.previously previous
2.B[细节理解题。根据原文“To this day,his many
3.besides 4.recommend recommendation 5.customer
plays are performed there daily"可知,直到今天,他的许
6.delivery
7.smart 8.feature 9.function
10.spe-
多戏剧每天都在那里上演。B选项Many of his plays
cial
specially 11.guarantee
12.innovation
13.sur-
are performed daily in the modern Globe Theatre."
round surrounding
surroundings
14.introduce
intro-
许多戏刷每天都在最新的环球剧院上演”符合题意。]
duction 15.operate operation
3.A[主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知,本段主要描述了
,1.be interested in 2.be used for 3.believe it or not
环球刷院的内部结构。A选项The inside structure(站
4.in the beginning 5.spend...on 6.be surrounded by
构)of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre“莎士比亚环球刷院
7.in a way 8.turn on 9.turn off 10.after all
的内部结构”特合题意。门
11.be popular among 12.lead to 13.in one's opinion
4.B[:节理解题。根据原文“The modern(and also the
14.make use of 15.dream of 16.come out
third)Globe Theatre was completed in 1997,over 350
三、经典句式
years later..”可知,最新的这座莎士比亚环球剧院是在
1.that can help me on the farm
1997年建成的,A选项“它(最折的这座莎士比亚环球剧
2.get it delivered to your doorsteps
院)已经在那里矗立了350多年了”说法错误,可排除
3.while changing the way things work
根据原文“However,there is no roof(屋顶)in the mid
4.Among them were the camera
·76。