内容正文:
Unit3
Language in use
语法过关
原因、目的和结果状语从句
链接教材
1. Many people were dving because they did not get to hospital quickly enough. 许多人因为没有及时送
往医院而临死亡。
2. There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 医生很少,所以他不得不自已努力
工作。
3. He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick. 他写书,以便他们了解他是如
何治疗病人的。
名师点拨
从句分类及概念
引导词及用法
because表示直接原因,语气最强,用来回答why引导的问句,其引导的原因
状语从句一般放于主句之后
since表示已知的、显然的理由,意为“既然;由于”,语气比because弱,引导
原因状语从句:在句
的原因状语从句一般放于主句之前
中用来说明主句原
as引导的原因状语从句,表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”,含有对比说
因的句子叫作原因
状语从句
明的意味。语气比since弱
for引导的原因状语从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只提供一些辅
助性的补充说明,for引导的原因状语从句只能放于主句之后并且必须用逗
号将其与主句隔开
引导词有:in order that,so that等。in order that可用于句首或句中,so that
目的状语从句:在句
只能用于句中
中用来表示目的的
【注意】当主句和从句的主语一致时,这时从句可以用soasto或inorderto
句子叫作目的状语
从句
引导的动词不定式来替换,使主从复合句变成一个简单句。如:Hegothis
money ready so as to/in order to buy a bus ticket.
结果状语从句:在句
引导词有:so/such...that...:so等
中表示结果的句子
语法检测
一、从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
as so because for since so that
1. He chose to study abroad
he could learn a lot about the world.
2. 学校生活 It's hard to say goodbye to our middle school
we all have many happy days
·36.众相原创分层练·广西英语(WY)
to remember.
3. It snowed heavily last night,
the ground is covered with thick snow now.
4.
your father is well again, vou no longer have anything to worry about
5.
all of vou have got here, now let's go to the zoo.
6. He could not have seen me,
I was not there.
二、单项选择。
(
)1. 体育赛事
-Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team won the 2024 Women's
Volleyball World Cup at last.
-Yes. I was
excited
I couldn't fall asleep that night.
B. neither; nor
A. too; to
C. so; that
_
)2. The football fans cheered on the plavers
their teams could win.
B. even though
A. so that
C. in order to
_
)3. -I think I am the shvest in my class. What should I do?
-Be more active in class
you can improve your ability to express yourself.
B. unless
A. so that
C. or
_
)4. 旅行收获 Travelling is a good way to increase knowledge and open up your mind
you can't fully understand the culture of a place until you go there in person
B. because
A. unless
C. although
__
)5. Bob read the article aloud
everyone in the classroom could hear him
B. even though
A. as long as
C. so that
(
)6. 健康生活 Everyone wants to stay healthy,
lots of people do exercise in the park
even if it rains.
B. for
A.so
C. since
三、用so that, because,so,when,until填空。
Florence Nightingale was a nurse and the founder of modern nursing. She was born on May 12, 1820
She was given the name 1.
she was born in Florence. Italy. She liked visiting sick people
and tried her best to help them. 2.
she often went to the hospitals. She decided to become
a nurse3.
she could help more people in need. She was trained as a nurse 4
1851.
In 1854, Crimean War broke out. She went to a British military hospital 5.
she could
take care of the wounded soldiers. She worked hard 6
she could make the hospital clean
and save many soldiers' lives. 7.
she often talked with them and encouraged them
patiently, they recovered(恢复) soon.
She often carried a lamp with her to light her way at night, 8.
she was called"The
Lady with the Lamp". She never married in her life. On August 13, 1910, she died 9
she slept.
Florence Nightingale was a great hero in a special way 10
she set a good example for
the women in the world
九上·Module337
二阶
综合提升
一、选择型阅读理解(B)
主题:人与社会---对世界有突出贡献的人物
文体:应用文
难度:★★★☆☆
There are some great scientists whose research has changed the whole world. Here are some of them
Albert Einstein was born in Germany, on March 14, 1879. He grew up in
Germany, Italy and Switzerland. Einstein taught himself geometry(L何) when
he was 12 years old. He graduated from college in 19o0. From 1902 to 1907.
Einstein worked in the office in Switzerland. His job left him plenty of time to
think.
Isaac Newton was born in England. on December 25, 1642. He was not a
good student. His mother took him out of school so that he could help her with
the family farm. But Newton liked to read and study on his own. A teacher knew
Newton was very smart and helped him go to the University of Cambridge
Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867. No university in Poland at that
time accepted female(女性的)students. In 189l, Marie travelled to Paris.
France. She attended the Sorbonne, a famous college in Paris. Marie studied
physics and maths. She met a French chemist named Pierre Curie. They got
married in 1895
Galileo Galilei was born in Italy, on February 15, 1564. After attending a
university, he taught maths. He also watched how things move. There is a story
that he dropped two objects of different weights at the same time from the
Leaning Tower of Pisa. He found that the light and heavy objects fell to the
ground at the same time.
)1. 细节归纳题Where did Einstein live?
①Germany
②Poland
③Italy
④Switzerland
England
A.①③④
B.①③
C.②③④
)2. What did Newton's mother take him out of school for?
A. Helping her do some farm work
B. Reading and studying.
C. Coming up with his greatest ideas
,_
)3. How old was Marie when she travelled to Paris?
A.24.
B.26.
C. 27.
_
)4. What subject might Galileo be good at?
B. Maths.
A. History.
C. Geography.
,_
)5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Einstein learned geometry by himself when he was 12.
B. A teacher helped Newton go to a university.
C. Pierre is an English chemist.
38众相原创分层练·广西英语(WY)
二、选择型阅读理解(D)
主题:人与社会一-对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有
文体:说明文
难度:★★★★
突出贡献的人物
Do vou admire successful people? Do you think they achieved their success easily? As "Father of
Hvbrid Rice". Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world
hunger and helping to feed the country with the second largest population.
Wu Mengchao, the "Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery", focused on saving people's lives for
nearly eighty vears. He performed more than 16, OOO operations during his life. Holding the knife for such
a long time deformed(使变形) his fingers. Wu once said. "It would be my greatest happiness if I could
work at the operating table until my dving day."
In 1969. in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疤疾), Tu Youyou, a pharmacologist(药
物学家), took on the job as the head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different
kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept on
trying, and in 1972, they made it! In 2015, she received the Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, believed that every failure was a step towards success.
He once said. "If I find 10. ooo ways something won't work, I haven't failed. I am not discouraged(灰心
丧气的),because every wrong try is another step forward."
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander
Fleming said. "I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's first
antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did."
Some people only became successful after their deaths. The artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one
painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000
artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of
pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what happens.
)
)1. What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?
A. They succeeded in solving world problems.
B. They achieved a lot in the medical field.
C. They spent all their lives serving people.
_
)2. What does the underlined word "disappointing" in Paragraph 3 mean?
B.相同的
A.失望的
C. 确信的
_
)3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2. oO1 artworks in his life.
B. Thomas Edison tried 10, oo0 wavs before he invented the light bulb.
C. It took Tu Youvou's team about 3 vears to reach their goal.
_
)4. How did Alexander Fleming feel about his discovery of the first antibiotic?
A. He didn't fully realize its importance.
B. He didn't plan to study all medicine.
C. He knew exactly what his success meant.
_
)5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Not everyone can be successful.
B. Great achievements aren't made naturally.
C. The more difficulties vou face, the better future you will have.
九上·Module3
D39
模块写作指导
话题概述
多亏;由于
,2
本模块围绕“英雄”这一话题展开,主要介绍
愿意/乐意做某事
了邓亚萍、白求恩、加加林、南丁格尔等在各行各
与他人分享他的成就
业做出突出贡献的英雄。该话题的命题角度为
二、句子翻译
介绍自己心目中的英雄及他们对自己的影响,介
1. 众所周知,中国有很多人以前没有足够的食
绍英雄时常介绍他们的成长经历及英雄事迹,常
物。(It's known that...)
用一般过去时或一般现在时。介绍他们对自己
的影响,常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
典例探究
2. 正是他的奉献精神帮助他为别人做了许多很
在我们的生命中总有一些值得我们学习的
榜样。最近,你校英文周刊将以“Thegreatperson
棒的事情。(It is/was+被强调部分+that+
Iadmiremost”为题举办征文活动。请你用英语
其他)
写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 简单介绍你最崇拜的人(国籍、性格.....)
2. 介绍这个人的经历(教育经历、故事....);
三、篇章展示
3. 这个人对世界或对你的影响。
The great person I admire most
注意:
Everyone has a great person to admire, so do
1. 词数为80左右
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
I. The great person I admire most is
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 短文开头已给出,不计人总词数。
The great person I admire most
Everyone has a great person to admire, so do
I. The great person I admire most is
■审题
1. 体裁:介绍自已最尊敬的人,本文为
2. 时态:介绍自己最尊敬的人,用
讲述他/她做过的事情,用
3. 人称:介绍自已最尊敬的人,用
讲述他/她做过的事情,用
逐步突破
一、短语翻译
1.
献身于.....
·40.众相原创分层练·广西英语(WY)品相
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